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HS Code |
310893 |
| Cas Number | 823-29-2 |
| Molecular Formula | C6H4F3N |
| Molecular Weight | 147.10 g/mol |
| Iupac Name | 2,3,4-Trifluoroaniline |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Boiling Point | 178-180°C |
| Density | 1.336 g/cm³ |
| Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
| Flash Point | 68°C |
| Refractive Index | 1.496 |
| Pubchem Cid | 170377 |
| Smiles | C1=CC(=C(C(=C1F)F)F)N |
| Storage Conditions | Store in a cool, dry place, tightly closed |
As an accredited 2,3,4-Trifluorobenzenamine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | The chemical is packaged in a 25g amber glass bottle with a tight-sealing cap, labeled “2,3,4-Trifluorobenzenamine.” |
| Shipping | 2,3,4-Trifluorobenzenamine should be shipped in tightly sealed, chemically compatible containers to prevent leaks and contamination. Handle as a hazardous chemical, following all relevant regulations. Ship at ambient temperature, protecting from moisture and physical damage. Include appropriate hazard labels and shipping documents per local and international chemical transport guidelines. |
| Storage | 2,3,4-Trifluorobenzenamine should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. Protect it from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight. Ensure appropriate labeling, and store away from ignition sources. Use secondary containment if possible to prevent leaks or spills. |
Applications of 2,3,4-Trifluorobenzenamine in Industrial ManufacturingAs a core manufacturer of 2,3,4-Trifluorobenzenamine, we supply high-purity grades strictly for industrial production. This specialty fluorinated aromatic amine is primarily utilized as a versatile building block within pharmaceutical, agrochemical, polymer, and dye manufacturing. Our experience supports customers from research-scale synthesis to established commercial operations, with expert technical support for regulatory compliance and application-specific formulation. 1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs)Major pharmaceutical manufacturers employ this material as a critical intermediate in the synthesis of targeted APIs, including kinase inhibitors and central nervous system agents. Its electron-withdrawing trifluoromethyl groups enable controlled site-selective amination and subsequent functionalization, facilitating high selectivity in final molecule synthesis. Strict regulatory requirements demand in-process verification, low impurity thresholds, and full traceability throughout the API supply chain. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical Synthesis—Herbicide and Fungicide IntermediatesMajor crop protection companies utilize this intermediate in downstream agrochemical synthesis, especially in the production of selective fluorinated herbicides and fungicides. The compound’s ring-fluorination enhances bioactivity and metabolic stability in final agrochemical formulations. Formulators must manage reaction kinetics and environmental residue safety in compliance with international pesticide standards. Industry compliance standards
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3. Advanced Material Performance PolymersLeading polymer and resin producers incorporate the amine into polyamide and polyimide resins for advanced electronic, optical, and chemical-resistant applications. The trifluoro substituents impart low dielectric constants, chemical inertness, and mechanical strength to the final materials. Manufacturers routinely verify monomer purity and handle controlled high-temperature polymerization environments to achieve required polymer specifications. Industry compliance standards
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4. High-Performance Organic Pigments and DyesOrganic pigment and dye manufacturers select this amine as a key precursor for synthetic coloring agents requiring strong tinctorial strength, light stability, and precise hue adjustment. The chemical structure allows for formation of stable azo and anthraquinone derivatives. Operators must monitor reaction exotherm and catalyst selectivity to maintain purity and color index specifications demanded by textile and plastics end markets. Industry compliance standards
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5. Specialty Liquid Crystal and Electronic Material PrecursorsManufacturers in the electronics sector integrate this compound in the synthesis of liquid crystal intermediates and other specialty fluorinated aromatic chemicals. The fluorine pattern contributes to thermal stability and specific refractive indices required for display technologies. Production processes require accurate atmosphere control and high-purity handling to prevent contamination that could affect device performance. Industry compliance standards
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Production experience shapes how our team approaches complex intermediates like 2,3,4-Trifluorobenzenamine. Every kilogram shapes daily reality in the lab. In developing this compound, we optimized the process to address the inconsistent yields and crude purities that can occur across batches when handling multi-substituted aromatic rings. The triple fluorine substitution at ortho and meta positions often produces subtle structural challenges during synthesis; traditional routes with unsupported temperatures or compromise on reactant quality often leave too much margin for impurity formation or color issues in the final product.
Over years, we balanced the demands of efficient throughput with real needs for minimal residual salts and metals. Reliability matters not only to our customers but also to our own day-to-day workflow. The technical hurdles aren’t just a paragraph in a manual—each purification run, each yield check, reflects on our commitment to continuous improvement. This approach saw us move away from outdated reduction steps that tend to create off-odor or color bodies; instead, we invested in stepwise nucleophilic aromatic substitution paths, refining reaction controls with each campaign.
We design our 2,3,4-Trifluorobenzenamine output with feedback from both pharmaceutical intermediates and agrochemical research. Industries call for high assay—usually above 98% minimum. Any batch falling short on purity triggers a full process optimization meeting. Dissatisfaction in crystal form or melting point uniformity doesn’t pass through our packaging steps. Every batch, whether destined for early drug discovery or for scale-up, is run past a battery of checks including GC-MS, HPLC, and residual moisture testing.
Through the years, we noticed some clients valued fine, freely flowing crystalline solid over amorphous powder, due to ease in dosing and processing in automated feeders. That feedback shifted our drying cycles and led to a campaign of small tweaks in filtration; the net result delivers granules that transfer and blend with less static or clumping than we observed from competitors or our own previous lots.
Each synthesis run is accompanied by traceable documentation, not out of jargon, but because reactivity of minor contaminants can derail end users, especially those using 2,3,4-Trifluorobenzenamine as a core for anilinoquinazoline scaffolds or as a building block in selective herbicide discovery. Real lab work rarely proceeds in a straight line. Surprises happen, whether from an unexpected residual nitrate or a stray halide, and this experience shapes our drive for consistent traceability.
Our chemists and operators work closely with client R&D labs during each campaign that requires modifications to the compound’s attributes. Nobody feels the pressure of a failed screen more than the teams who scale up. From the perspective of the actual producer, inquiries usually fall into a few categories: Does the compound introduce color in scale-up? Does it react cleanly with diazotization or acylation reagents? Does the presence of three fluorines raise handling hazards or challenge waste treatment routines?
In synthetic chemistry, 2,3,4-Trifluorobenzenamine provides a versatile amine with unique electronic effects that favor ortho/para directing transformations. The electron-withdrawing effect of the trio of fluorines stabilizes the aromatic core, influencing reactivity in subsequent steps where selectivity counts. In pharmaceutical compounds, those subtle effects mean less time troubleshooting side reactions. In crop protection research, rapid lead optimization depends on predictable transformations—delays cost not just money, but credibility with downstream teams.
We observe notable differences in preparation between grams-for-screening and tens-of-kilos-for-pilot. Bulk drying must avoid any decompositional discoloration—our shifts worked on cooling profiles and air exclusions, and kept process notes open to operators for incremental refinement. This approach reduced “first-off” batch rejection rates down, freeing resources for lateral process improvements.
Every procedure sheet we write comes layered with operational history. Standardized documentation benefits both our GMP and non-GMP output. There’s a remarkable gain in providing pure, well-documented 2,3,4-Trifluorobenzenamine that flows through reactors and doesn’t clog filters—unlike products from less invested producers. Cleaner starting materials save time at every stage further down the pipeline.
Handling multi-fluorinated benzenamines brings practical separation from mono- or difluoro analogs. We found over multiple runs and analyses that 2,3,4-substitution leads to greater thermal stability compared to 2,4- or 3,5- patterns. This stability finds particular value in continuous stirred reactions that generate heat surges. Our own line operators appreciate the extra margin of safety, mirrored in lower incidence of venting or pressure spikes.
Substitution pattern doesn’t just change numbers in a catalog—it defines the behavior of the molecule in real reactions. We tracked lower incidence of by-product formation in the amine protection steps using our 2,3,4-trifluorinated product versus mono-fluorinated alternatives. This is partly due to electronic deactivation, lowering risk of uncontrolled side reactions. Several clients saw yields of their desired target improve by several points—as reflected in direct feedback, not just lab notes.
Price and availability often enter the discussion with large-volume buyers. While mono-fluorinated benzenamines might appear at a lower price per kilo, the incremental purification, process development time, and sometimes even batch recalls undercut apparent savings. We know that because we tracked rejection rates from contract R&D groups trialing “off-brand” materials. As a direct producer, we don’t rely on third-party blends or post-process refining. Each drum leaving our warehouse stands as a finished result of process knowledge and in-house adjustments responding to real, not theoretical, supply chain issues.
Feedback from formulation groups continues to drive our process changes. For example, in earlier years, we fielded repeated reports of inconsistent melting range. Investigation traced the problem back to variable rates of fluorine incorporation during halex reactions. Our team reworked agitation protocols and solvent choices, incrementally fine-tuning to reach the rapid equilibrium and even temperature profile that now define our batchwork. Every time we remove a source of variability, it removes downstream headache for someone in a blending suite or scale-up campaign.
Another lesson came from packaging. A big customer highlighted dustiness leading to material loss during dispensing. We swapped to anti-static liners and modified the grind size, which cut loss rate by double-digits. These tweaks seem minor but impact not just our cost of goods, but the day-to-day productivity of people running real projects using 2,3,4-Trifluorobenzenamine.
Our team also works with environmental and safety regulators directly. Multi-fluorinated compounds sometimes raise red flags for waste management, particularly if routes generate HF as a by-product. Our investment in closed-system handling and caustic scrubbing cut the risk of vent emissions. These decisions don’t just appear on a spec sheet—they reduce operator risk and smooth regulatory review, keeping projects on timeline for both us and our customers.
As a chemical producer, every handling step affects the end user. Emphasis on clean-in, clean-out protocols sounds basic, but in the realm of specialty aromatics, even a hint of cross-contamination causes projects to stumble. We do not subcontract our critical reaction steps; our line chemists track, log, and review every intermediate. Each run passes a full specification check—beyond basic purity and appearance, we review heavy metal and halide signatures since these interfere with sensitive coupling reactions in actual downstream work.
This approach minimizes avoidable uncertainty for our users. Recent trend data shows fewer process upsets and off-spec batches when using our material. Case studies show more robust reproducibility in pilot plants, especially those transferring programs from small-scale medicinal chemistry to scale batches intended for regulatory submission or market validation.
Our direct relationship with process users also changes how we scale solutions. Instead of hardware-only process automation, we support collaborative run reviews—shared data, root-cause analysis, rapid cycle improvements. We’re not detached from the results; our own plant schedules depend on getting this right. Downtime hurts both us and our partners, and firsthand feedback motivates rapid, practical changes.
Multiple years producing 2,3,4-Trifluorobenzenamine taught us not just chemical details, but the reality of commercial pressures and schedule demands. Price volatility for fluorinated feedstocks forced us to track inventory and lock supply upfront, building forward contracts and secondary sources into our procurement. We conducted harmonized quality review meetings across shifts to make sure each campaign of output aligns with what works at customer sites, not just what passes a theoretical threshold.
Scale-up often exposes weaknesses. If a batch runs hot, overoxidizes, or forms residues, that puts the next campaign at risk and leaves users scrambling. We run dry, timed drills with our people to identify, then remove wrinkles in process logic. Sometimes that means reengineering a laboratory-scale shortcut that doesn’t work for drum-scale output. These interventions came after someone called us at 10:30 PM after a failed charge—it’s direct, lived experience, and shapes how we approach each run.
Waste management acrues lessons as well. Our operations team actively tracks outputs for elemental fluorine and decompositional by-products. We learned the hard way that even small trace quantities impact permitted waste limits. That shapes not only effluent treatment but also the run lengths and isolation protocols deployed week-to-week. Practical, real-world limitations beat out theoretical optimization when the waste tank flags red.
Final product handling ties back to practicality. Shelf stability at ambient conditions matters. We adjusted inhibitor content and packaging protocols to keep color shift below actionable limits, supporting clients needing consistent presentations for registration or downstream formulation use. Temperature and humidity control in storage represent ongoing investment, not just compliance.
Extensive, hands-on experience feeds every conversation within our team. Our chemists and operations specialists meet with outside regulators and plant neighbors. We set process parameters based both on published chemistry insights and actual operational data. Decisions trace back to established scientific literature and longstanding plant logs. Employees receive cross-training, and every incident report closes with updates to training, not just a ticked box.
Trust remains a two-way street. Industry partners require consistent documentation, but, beyond that, expect candid conversations on process risks, batch variability, and improvement roadmaps. Authority in our sector comes not from the language of standards bodies but from the record our product earns batch after batch. Each project run—whether for advanced intermediates, novel APIs, or trial herbicide scaffolds—gets the benefit of cumulative lessons.
Authenticity is earned with every batch, with each shipment traceable, and every conversation guided by what we’ve actually done on the floor—not just what’s written in a manual or online resource. Our commitment extends to post-delivery support and to further process consultation as projects evolve.
Supplying 2,3,4-Trifluorobenzenamine demands more than chemistry expertise. Business health follows our ability to anticipate supply trends, adjust campaign planning, and manage customer-specific requirements—no copywriter or trading house can bridge that gap. Only real, direct communication with process chemists and project managers at the end users’ site produces impactful long-term improvements.
Clients respond most when their project deadlines align with predictable, reliable supply. A few years ago, a shortage of raw fluorinating reagents globally tightened the market almost overnight. Our internal reserves and hedging allowed us to bridge over a month of disruption, keeping partner projects moving, while other buyers faced dry spells or shifting specs. Such resilience is only possible with deep understanding of every step from benzonitrile input to finished ammonium salt removal—skills honed over years, not assembled from online data sheets.
Through every supply shift, every unexpected technical issue, our producer-origin focus lets us deliver not just a chemical, but a practiced, trouble-minimizing solution that keeps downstream chemistry—and businesses—moving forward.