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2,3,4,5,6-Pentafluorophenylacetic Acid

    • Product Name 2,3,4,5,6-Pentafluorophenylacetic Acid
    • Alias PFPAA
    • Einecs 206-350-6
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    520344

    Product Name 2,3,4,5,6-Pentafluorophenylacetic Acid
    Cas Number 356-51-6
    Molecular Formula C8H3F5O2
    Molecular Weight 226.10 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Melting Point 85-89 °C
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water; soluble in organic solvents
    Purity Typically ≥ 97%
    Density 1.67 g/cm³
    Smiles OC(=O)CC1=CC(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F
    Inchi InChI=1S/C8H3F5O2/c9-4-1-3(2-7(14)15)5(10)8(13)6(4)11/h1H,2H2,(H,14,15)

    As an accredited 2,3,4,5,6-Pentafluorophenylacetic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The 10g bottle of 2,3,4,5,6-Pentafluorophenylacetic Acid is supplied in a sealed amber glass vial with chemical labeling.
    Shipping 2,3,4,5,6-Pentafluorophenylacetic Acid is shipped in a tightly sealed container, protected from moisture and light. It is classified as a laboratory chemical and may require hazardous material labeling depending on quantity and destination. Ground or air transport is used, following all relevant chemical safety and regulatory guidelines for safe delivery.
    Storage 2,3,4,5,6-Pentafluorophenylacetic acid should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatibles such as strong bases and oxidizing agents. Protect from moisture and direct sunlight. Store at room temperature or as indicated on the manufacturer's instructions, and ensure appropriate labeling and secure access to minimize risks of exposure or contamination.
    Application of 2,3,4,5,6-Pentafluorophenylacetic Acid

    Applications of 2,3,4,5,6-Pentafluorophenylacetic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing

    2,3,4,5,6-Pentafluorophenylacetic Acid supports various specialty synthesis segments in advanced chemical manufacturing. The following industrial applications demonstrate its value in custom synthesis, pharmaceutical process chemistry, advanced polymer modification, and agrochemical research, with explicit reference to practical compliance, formulation, process, and product outcomes.

    1. Pharmaceutical API Intermediate Synthesis

    Process chemists apply this acid as a critical building block for fluorinated aromatic intermediates in active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) synthesis, particularly for compounds where electron-rich aromaticity and metabolic stability are required. Reactions include the formation of amide, ester, or urea linkages utilizing its strong electron-withdrawing pentafluorophenyl ring, delivering improved pharmacokinetic properties for advanced pharmaceutical compounds.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP-NF (United States Pharmacopeia–National Formulary) for intermediate specifications
    • EDQM CEP requirements for EU market
    • 21 CFR Parts 210/211 for process quality controls

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.25–1.5 molar equivalents per coupling step, adjusted by target API and desired yield optimization in multi-step synthesis

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced post-halogenation as an acylation or alkylation agent during early-to-intermediate synthetic stages

    Final product types

    • Small molecule fluorinated pharmaceutical APIs
    • Complex peptidomimetics incorporating pentafluorophenyl moieties
    • NCEs (new chemical entities) for clinical research
    • High-purity intermediates for regulated drug production

    2. Advanced Polymer & Resin Modification

    Producers of specialty polymers and electronics-grade resins use this raw material to introduce fluorine-rich benzyl units into polymer backbones. This improves hydrophobicity, enhances chemical resistance, and tailors surface energy in final thermosetting systems. The controlled addition supports the manufacture of advanced coatings, engineered adhesives, and dielectrics for demanding sectors such as microelectronics fabrication and industrial composites.

    Industry compliance standards

    • REACH Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 (substance registration, SVHC status)
    • RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) Directive for electrical/electronic use
    • ISO 9001:2015 for batch traceability and QC
    • IEC 61249-2-21 for halogen-free laminate applications

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–6 wt% loading, tuned per polymerization recipe and target fluorine incorporation in the polymer matrix

    Downstream process integration

    • Dissolved or suspended before main chain extension or crosslinking stages in solution polymerization or melt compounding

    Final product types

    • High-end fluorinated epoxies and curing agents
    • Anti-corrosion industrial coatings
    • Semiconductor protective films
    • Printed circuit board base materials (laminates)

    3. Agrochemical Research & Discovery

    Lead discovery researchers in agrochemical development employ this material for innovative fluorinated analogues of herbicide, fungicide, and insecticide molecules. Its use enables new-to-nature compounds with improved plant uptake and increased soil stability, forming part of the candidate screening process for sustainable crop protection agent pipelines.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OECD Principles of Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) for research stage
    • EPA 40 CFR Part 158 (data requirements for pesticides)
    • FAO/WHO JMPR assessment guidelines (for toxicological evaluation)
    • ISO 17025 accredited laboratory requirements

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.1–0.5 molar equivalents during analog synthesis; excess minimized to simplify downstream purification and analytical evaluation

    Downstream process integration

    • Coupled during late-stage functionalization or scaffold diversification steps in synthetic lead optimization programs

    Final product types

    • Experimental fluorinated herbicidal actives for field trials
    • Agrochemical building blocks for structure-activity relationship experiments
    • Patented crop protection candidates
    • Samples for regulatory toxicological submission

    4. Peptide Coupling Reagent Synthesis

    Specialty chemical manufacturers use this acid to produce activated esters (such as pentafluorophenyl esters), which are then applied as peptide coupling reagents. The distinctive reactivity profile accelerates amide bond formation and reduces racemization risk during solid-phase or solution-phase peptide synthesis, supporting pharmaceutical peptide and custom synthetic biology projects.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) for peptide reagents
    • FDA 21 CFR 210/211 for pharmaceutical manufacturing
    • Ph. Eur. and USP standards for process intermediates
    • ISO 13485 for production of clinical-grade reagents (optional for medical device applications)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.0–1.2 equivalents relative to carboxyl function in peptide synthesis; increased to 2.0 equivalents for sterically hindered residues

    Downstream process integration

    • Converted to pentafluorophenyl active esters prior to coupling reaction, incorporated during cyclization or sequence elongation in SPPS or solution phase strategies

    Final product types

    • High-purity synthetic peptides
    • Sequence-defined peptide-conjugates
    • Pharmaceutical oligopeptide intermediates
    • Research-grade peptide libraries
    Free Quote

    Competitive 2,3,4,5,6-Pentafluorophenylacetic Acid prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2,3,4,5,6-Pentafluorophenylacetic Acid: Experience and Insight from the Manufacturer’s Floor

    Listening to Decades of Chemistry

    For years, our production team has navigated the complex synthesis and purification steps required to deliver 2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenylacetic acid at a scale and consistency that laboratories and specialty manufacturers rely on. Each drum and bottle that leaves our facility reflects that commitment to the details—whether it’s about holding purity above 98.5% or ensuring a product free of the most notorious trace impurities. Every batch is built on protocols we’ve refined in response to both customer feedback and the realities of real-world chemical processing.

    Getting the Chemistry Right

    The full fluorination of the aromatic ring gives 2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenylacetic acid a unique set of electron-withdrawing features. This property opens up opportunities for its use in a range of organic transformations, especially where increased reactivity or selectivity is needed. Customers often approach us wanting to improve coupling yields in peptide or pharmaceutical syntheses, for example, and the feedback we hear most often concerns how a fully fluorinated phenylacetic acid pushes reaction barriers lower compared to those with fewer substitutions.

    Common Applications—Built from Customer Experience

    Year after year, we see leading academic labs, pharmaceutical innovators, and materials R&D teams reach for this molecule to drive forward challenging syntheses. The typical use involves the preparation of fluorinated building blocks, intermediates for agrochemical or medicinal compound pipelines, and studies probing the effect of electron-poor arenes in reaction design. Unlike unfluorinated or partially fluorinated analogs, complete ring fluorination brings solubility shifts in polar solvents and alters the course of reactions where stabilization of carbanions or radicals becomes important.

    What Sets This Acid Apart

    Beyond the pure chemical distinctions, the real stories come from what our partners can achieve with a highly controlled source of the acid. Field tests comparing pentafluorinated with, for example, mono- or trifluoro analogues, reveal sharper, more predictable reactivity profiles. Less variance, less troubleshooting, and more streamlined downstream isolation. Our process engineers saw early on that stabilizing this compound against hydrolysis and ensuring low water content—below 0.2%—made a difference, especially for customers scaling up complex syntheses. Shipping consistently white, crystalline material (not gray or clumped, as sometimes appears in the secondary market) means less concern about material fouling reactions mid-campaign.

    The Manufacturer’s Perspective on Handling and Storage

    Behind the standardized lots and certificates, there’s the frank reality: pentafluorophenylacetic acid calls for respect in handling, especially at scale. It’s not benign like its non-fluorinated cousin. The high halogen content leads to an unusual, sharp odor that often surprises first-time users. We developed storage protocols to keep it dry and sealed, away from both strong bases and acids. Lab experience has shown that this acid, though stable in its solid form, picks up moisture from the air if left unprotected—purity then drops, and users see changes in both melting point and analytical spectra.

    Production Learning: Purity over Yield

    In the race to supply quality chemicals, there’s a constant pressure to maximize output and minimize cost. Our team learned hard lessons about pushing throughput too quickly. Early efforts favored squeezing more product from each run, but customer feedback convinced us that even small amounts of fluoro-substituted byproducts or residual solvents could throw off downstream steps in high-sensitivity syntheses. The better route, we found, required extra purification—even at a cost to isolated yield. By double recrystallizing from dry ether or hexane under nitrogen, the material reaches the high, reproducible HPLC and NMR purities customers expect, every time.

    The Challenge of Scale-Up

    Bench chemistry doesn’t always map cleanly to large reactors. The exotherms in the halogenation stages, for instance, scale up non-linearly and can catch even experienced technicians by surprise. Plant safety protocols for managing HF generation and vent scrubbing had to evolve as volumes grew. The payoff is clear—labs ordering kilos rather than grams report fewer headaches over batch-to-batch variation. There are no shortcuts here; each escalation in size introduces new control checks, and we work closely with plant operators on lot traceability, avoiding cross-contamination and batch contamination risks.

    Real-World Use Cases: Customer Successes and Hurdles

    Much of what keeps us continuously improving comes from the feedback loop with industrial and academic users. In peptide chemistry, for example, we’ve seen how our acid’s full-fluorination profile shifts acylation rates. For some, it meant higher purity dipeptide yields without competing side-reactions. In advanced materials, several repeat partners use this compound in the design of fluorinated polymer subunits—the increased stability against oxidation in these applications stands out against other phenylacetic acid derivatives. Environmental researchers, by contrast, appreciate how the electron-withdrawing nature resists unwanted side-reactions in PFAA and PFAS studies, opening new lines of investigation into persistent environmental compounds.

    Supply Chain and Regulatory Considerations

    No batch leaves without full documentation and QC testing reports. Regulations around highly fluorinated organics continue to evolve, and our compliance team spends time tracking country-by-country requirements for import, storage, and use. We work directly with customers' regulatory teams, supporting data needs for REACH registration, TSCA status, or customs documentation. There’s no mystery or vague provenance; each bottle or drum can be traced directly back to our reactors and QA sleeves.

    Comparing Options: Alternatives and Choices

    Whenever we speak with process chemists assessing new route options, a key point comes up: the performance difference between pentafluorinated and less-substituted phenylacetic acids. A mono- or trifluoro version just doesn’t offer the same reactivity, nor the same physical properties. In C–H activation or cross-coupling chemistry, that change in electron density from full fluorination means people see different product distributions and side-product profiles. Our technical support team often compares literature case studies with live customer data to help decide when the pentafluorinated version is worth the investment and process change, and when a step-down approach with a less fluorinated acid makes more sense.

    Addressing Environmental and Safety Questions

    Fluorochemicals naturally raise tough questions on both health and the environment. We engage our clients on safe use, storage, and disposal, emphasizing that while this molecule brings technical advantages in synthesis, due diligence remains critical. Our safety partnerships span waste handling services and educational seminars focused on minimizing environmental impact. We don’t shy away from the reality that fluorinated acids can be persistent in soil and water, so we always include solvent compatibility and waste treatment advice with each delivery.

    Customization and Lot Consistency

    Some labs require tailored purity specs or documentation; others work with us on developing unique blends or co-crystals. Our flexibility comes from in-house R&D and a willingness to troubleshoot applications alongside the end user, not from outsourcing or relabeling third-party goods. Archived samples and retained batch analytics enable us to support forensic investigations—even years after initial delivery. Consistency is non-negotiable; this is how process developers avoid expensive surprises mid-scale-up or during regulatory submissions.

    Feedback Loop: Improvements from the Floor

    Process optimization doesn’t end with the final product. Maintenance technicians, shift supervisors, and our on-site chemists continuously monitor trends in crystallization, filterability, and stability. If a customer returns an unexpected analytical result or color shift, our QA group investigates, and findings push process upgrades directly onto the line. Years ago, a disproportionate number of foreign particles turned up in summer shipments; the solution came from better climate control and handling protocols during hot-weather packing, discovered by our staff—not consultants or traders.

    Training, Retention, and Know-How

    People—not machines—are at the heart of producing reliable chemical products. Many of our senior operators have decades' worth of on-the-job know-how, from troubleshooting batch anomalies to perfecting the timing of solvent swaps. New hires spend months shadowing more seasoned staff, learning first-hand what shifts a material from “within spec” to “preferred” in an expert’s eyes. These in-house skills protect quality and keep improvements close to the production line, not diffused through a patchwork of external contractors.

    The Value of Direct Relationship with the Manufacturer

    Lab managers and project directors who buy direct from our line see fewer quality holds and origin headaches. Direct paths mean faster dialogue—not third-party runarounds—if formulation or reactivity questions arise. Our technical team can walk through data, reference production logs, or advise on process tweaks backed by first-hand familiarity with each batch’s journey. Distributors just don’t have this level of detail. Intellectual property considerations matter in advanced chemical synthesis; we keep strict controls on information and shipments, giving our partners confidentiality they count on for pilot studies and beyond.

    Scaling for Tomorrow: Sustainability Investments

    Growing awareness of the environmental impact of fluorinated organics drives us to rethink not just production techniques, but energy use, waste reclamation, and solvent selection. Investments in closed-loop systems now help us recapture solvents, cut VOC emissions, and reduce freshwater draw. Our intent is to demonstrate that responsible production and high-quality output go hand in hand. Though adoption isn’t universal, transparent dialogue about both progress and hurdles encourages supplier and customer to find practical, sustainable pathways forward.

    Addressing Supply Security and Lead Times

    Every chemical project runs on timelines. By keeping production under one roof, we react faster to shifts in demand, emergencies, or new project launches. We carry buffer stock to manage project spikes, not leaving clients exposed to supply gaps. Our logistics team proactively tracks transport options, climate controls, and customs risks. While global disruptions challenge any supply chain, our ability to pivot—rerouting or rescheduling as needs shift—comes straight from acting as the manufacturer, not a go-between.

    Transparency and the Role of Documentation

    Trust builds when customers receive transparent, verifiable batch records and purity documentation—these aren’t just checkboxes, but the backbone of risk management for critical applications. From custom synthesis groups to regulatory filing teams, our paperwork stands up to scrutiny. We hold physical and digital records on each product release for years, supporting customers long after receipt. Documentation is more than compliance; it’s visibility into each step from raw input to finished material.

    The Human Side of Production

    Beyond paperwork and specifications, every order comes from a connection between teams who care about reliability. Success for our operators is being able to tell their families that the chemicals they help produce are key ingredients in new medicines, advanced materials, and vital research tools around the world. The sense of responsibility and pride in a job well done trickles down to actions—triple checking a filter cake, catching an off-odor before packing, or staying late to resolve an analytical question. This is the human factor that competitors who only repackage shipments or re-label drums can’t match.

    Continuous Improvement: Listening, Learning, Evolving

    Open channels with global customers keep us learning. Needs change fast—new synthetic methods, emerging regulations, evolving environmental standards. We lean into these shifts by staying engaged, holding collaborative calls with research groups, and sponsoring pilot studies. Recent conversations have focused on greener solvents, more effective ways to purify downstream products, and benchmarking reactivity profiles. Our R&D group works hand-in-hand with production to implement what we learn into the very next run.

    The Road Ahead

    Demand for advanced fluorinated chemicals shows no sign of slowing, and with it comes new scrutiny and expectation—from both our customers and wider society. Our role, as the manufacturer, is to deliver quality with integrity, to support each application with reliable product and technical partnership, and to stay open to change. We welcome new collaborators and curious minds to discover for themselves what difference direct production makes, and how partnership with the source elevates outcomes in demanding chemical environments.