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HS Code |
785078 |
| Common Name | 2,2,4,4-Tetramethylpentane |
| Iupac Name | 2,2,4,4-Tetramethylpentane |
| Chemical Formula | C9H20 |
| Molar Mass | 128.26 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Boiling Point | 126.0 °C |
| Melting Point | -35.5 °C |
| Density | 0.724 g/cm³ (at 20 °C) |
| Flash Point | -7 °C (closed cup) |
| Refractive Index | 1.400 (at 20 °C) |
| Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
| Cas Number | 3941-50-4 |
As an accredited 2,2,4,4-Tetramethylpentane factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle, tightly sealed, labeled "2,2,4,4-Tetramethylpentane, 99%," contains 500 mL, with hazard symbols and handling instructions. |
| Shipping | 2,2,4,4-Tetramethylpentane should be shipped as a flammable liquid, following UN 1262 regulations. Use approved containers, keep away from heat, sparks, and open flames, and ensure upright, secure transport. Proper hazard labels and a Safety Data Sheet (SDS) must accompany the chemical throughout shipping and handling. |
| Storage | **2,2,4,4-Tetramethylpentane** should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition, heat, and oxidizing agents. Use only non-sparking tools and grounded equipment. Keep away from sunlight and incompatible substances. Store at room temperature. Ensure containers are properly labeled to prevent accidental misuse or mixing with other chemicals. |
Applications of 2,2,4,4-Tetramethylpentane in Industrial Manufacturing2,2,4,4-Tetramethylpentane has established critical value in multiple industrial sectors due to its unique chemical profile, high stability, and controlled volatility. As an original producer, we specialize in supplying this material to highly regulated downstream industries where purity, consistency, and compliance are essential for process safety and final product quality. 1. Gasoline Octane Number Reference StandardThis compound is widely used as a reference standard in fuel quality laboratories for octane rating determination by both the Research Method (RON) and Motor Method (MON). Its defined structure and resistance to knocking enable highly accurate calibration of test engines and fuel analyzers in refinery and certification environments. Laboratories blend it with iso-octane and other hydrocarbon reference fuels, maintaining certification traceability and consistency in global fuel quality tests. Industry compliance standards
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2. Hydrocarbon Solvent for Analytical ChemistryAnalytical laboratories specify this compound as a non-polar solvent for chromatography, spectrophotometry, and sample preparation. Its low peroxide formation, UV transparency, and volatility suit applications requiring minimal interference and controlled evaporation rates in quantitative and qualitative chemical analysis. Laboratories demand batch-certified lots for trace analysis protocols, and require compliance with international purity and handling regulations tied to lab reagent use. Industry compliance standards
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3. Pharmaceutical Process HydrocarbonThis molecule serves as a highly purified process aid in active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) crystallization and intermediate purification. Its non-reactivity, low toxicity, and ease of removal during distillation steps ensure compliance with strict impurity limits set by international pharmacopoeias. Pharmaceutical manufacturers specify it in validated batch protocols for specialty APIs, where hydrocarbon contamination control and documented supply chain traceability are legally mandated. Industry compliance standards
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4. High-Purity Calibration Reference for InstrumentationThe hydrocarbon’s precise physical and chemical constants allow major instrument OEMs to use it as a primary calibration and validation material, especially for gas chromatography, density meters, and fuel characterization devices. Its near-ideal purity profile aligns to instrument certification routines and phasing standards used by third-party metrology authorities, ensuring reliable instrument performance across manufacturing, testing, and regulatory domains. Industry compliance standards
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5. Specialty Polymerization Initiator ComponentCertain advanced polymer applications employ this compound as an engineered component within initiator or chain transfer agent blends. These specialty processes, often in niche sectors such as electronic encapsulation compounds or ultra-stable resins, make use of the molecule’s steric hindrance properties and highly defined boiling range to control polymer structure and end-group functionality. All supply to polymer customers adheres to strict monomer and solvent purity documentation, batch QC, and production line traceability. Industry compliance standards
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As manufacturers with decades of hands-on experience transforming base materials into precision chemicals, we have learned to value the details others might miss. Producing 2,2,4,4-tetramethylpentane doesn’t hinge on just reacting precursor molecules, it requires engineering and vigilant control over every process step. This compound, an isomer of octane, draws attention not only from fuel researchers but from anyone who has analyzed hydrocarbons in a critical application. While traders fixate on bulk movement and resellers focus on packaging, we prioritize consistent makeup and purity right from raw feedstock to final drum or tank. We see the results of our own technical discipline under the scrutiny of our customer’s analytics teams every day, and that’s the accountability that drives our commitment.
2,2,4,4-Tetramethylpentane stands out due to its highly branched molecular structure, a peculiarity born from managed alkylation and fractionation—procedures best controlled at source. As those blending or testing fuels know, branched alkanes impact engine performance through resistance to knocking. Our product contributes to reference fuel formulations, where the expectation is not just an “octane number” on paper but batch-to-batch consistency that translates into real-world engine behavior. Beyond fuels, the molecule plays its part in advanced laboratories and specialty syntheses where even low parts-per-million impurities can derail a reaction or bias a calibration. No two sources render identical impurity profiles. That’s why seasoned chemists seek out factory-direct samples tailored to their application or standards work.
Chemists and engineers in our team recognize that you cannot shortcut the pressure, temperature, and process timing in tetramethylpentane synthesis if you aim for high purity. Operating batch reactors with unswerving temperature control and using fractionating columns with tuned reflux ratios sets the right foundation. Once we isolate the desired isomer, repeated distillation under carefully maintained vacuum strips away associated naphthenes and other volatile neighbors. We don’t stop there. Every batch flows through a quality protocol that tests for sulfur, nitrogen, unsaturates, and any contaminants down to trace levels. This approach prevents the unpredictable results that sometimes arise with bulk-purchased or inadequately purified alternatives.
Refining 2,2,4,4-tetramethylpentane to high purity protects essential lab and industrial processes. In petroleum research, this compound often serves as a reference in octane rating experiments. Even a small deviation from specification can influence engine knock measurements, leading research teams astray or skewing certification runs. In advanced analytical labs, it partners as a calibration standard or performance solvent, facing scrutiny from chromatography, spectroscopy, and mass spectrometry instruments. Isomeric or non-alkane impurities typically cause baselines to drift or noise to increase, complicating data interpretation. Our process ensures a tightly controlled impurity profile. Certification reports and lab data align batch-after-batch, and we can design tailored quality assurance routines for clients conducting work as exacting as regulatory fuel certification or detailed kinetic studies.
Working alongside technical leads from fuel testing labs, automotive research groups, and universities, we’ve learned that off-the-shelf hydrocarbons do not always meet stringent application needs. Analysts might seek a reference octane with minimal background interference, while synthetic chemists look for predictable, inert behavior in organic reaction systems. Our product emerges directly from reaction control and fractionation—never bulk blended from mixed isomer streams. The result remains a tight specification every time. Our expertise lies in understanding these varied challenges at the molecular and operational level. We regularly consult with downstream users to adjust purification strategies, helping researchers or industrial users eliminate the risks of spurious variables or poor reproducibility. Instead of hiding behind distribution chains, we invite direct technical discussions on the fine points of product performance, including how our handling and packaging processes prevent new sources of contamination.
Customers who depend on 2,2,4,4-tetramethylpentane for sensitive work often find packaging matters just as much as what’s inside. Reactive or permeable containers risk introducing trace oxygen or leaching unwanted plasticizers—both issues we’ve observed over years of shipments to labs and plants across the globe. We use only rigorously tested, lined steel drums or fluoropolymer-lined containers, filling and purging under inert atmosphere. For buyers qualifying new suppliers, this kind of attention to storage and transport often marks the difference between a usable stock and wasted time fighting contamination artefacts in final usage. A product sourced through three or four supply chain layers might lose these safeguards, while ours ships directly from our manufacturing site, sealed and documented from start to finish.
From refinery specialists to quality control analysts, professionals depend on datasets, not marketing fluff. That's why each lot carries a complete certificate of analysis including key figures: mass spectra, gas chromatograms, water and acid numbers, and run-specific impurity profiles. Unlike traders or resellers who sometimes pass along multipurpose spec sheets, our reports stem from direct technical work on our own filled batches. We keep a transparent audit trail for all customers, archiving every quality test in line with international best practices for traceability. This matters most when a critical experiment or product hinges on detecting or excluding certain trace components. We’ve long known that credibility counts for more than just sales literature. On request, our chemists review and explain analytical results and help troubleshoot potential inconsistencies observed in customer application work—taking ownership for every kilogram that leaves our factory.
Manufacturing specialty alkanes brings safety and environmental stewardship responsibilities. Every process vessel, vent, and containment protocol draws on hard-won lessons from decades of plant operations. Safe handling of pressurized streams, mitigation of fugitive emissions, and containment of minor spills receive the same attention as the molecular specs themselves. Where relevant, we adhere to both local and international chemical manufacturing regulations, including waste tracking and responsible disposal of trace byproducts. Many regulatory regimes demand not just documentary compliance but routine site inspections and unannounced sampling—conditions we welcome as an opportunity to demonstrate both operational discipline and continuous improvement. Industry leadership, in our books, includes sharing safe handling and storage guidance with downstream users, especially where company or laboratory experience with high-purity hydrocarbons may be limited.
Every octane isomer comes with its own performance profile. Some laboratories, pressed for cost or convenience, have tried using mixed-branched hydrocarbons or relying on 2,2,3-trimethylpentane as a general “octane” benchmark. Yet subtle differences in branching intensity and side-chain length affect volatility, autoignition, and even chromatography background. Our 2,2,4,4-tetramethylpentane batches test to a higher reference standard, with branching that suppresses knock and yields sharper analytical peaks. Unlike composite octane blends, each lot comes from a single-process origin and inherits none of the background noise, minor surrogates, or flammable residues found in some market alternatives. We work alongside technical buyers who have been burned by switching sources and now demand purity and traceability along with application suitability.
Feedback from users guides many production and packaging decisions. One research laboratory reached out after calibration of advanced FTIR spectroscopy instruments stalled, with unexplained baseline interference tied to trace unsaturates in their hydrocarbon supply. We worked through samples and analytics, identified the manufacturing process gap elsewhere, and resolved their sourcing headaches with freshly certified product. In another case, an automotive group running engine knock tests needed assurance that a reference hydrocarbon would perform identically over multiple years of emissions research. They discovered through side-by-side analysis that our controlled synthesis provided not only stable combustion properties but also produced no background species that would skew sensor readings or emissions tests.
On many occasions, technical directors or lead chemists invite us into their project planning because they trust that manufacturers can offer honest guidance not found in generic product catalogs. Together, we examine chromatographic traces, run trial reactions, and test alternative purification steps for users developing analytical protocols or scaling up new syntheses. Unlike intermediaries who pass along generic product codes and disclaimers, we bring practical solutions shaped by direct plant and lab experience. Whether advising on inert gas blanketing strategies, or troubleshooting an unexpected interference in instrument data, our input has always been grounded by actual knowledge of both the process and product limitations. This partnership approach reinforces reliability across the full product lifecycle.
Direct management of the entire manufacture and certification process means we can stand behind every litre or kilogram with confidence. We track batch conditions, raw feed quality, and plant maintenance schedules to head off potential variability before it arises. All handling staff undergo recurring safety and contamination-prevention training, recognizing the small lapses that can creep in with bulk specialty chemicals. Factory controls flag any deviation from agreed process parameters, and our in-house lab maintains archivable analytic standards against which every lot is compared. If a deviation does occur, we trace, segregate, and prevent suspect goods from ever reaching outbound loading. These protocols grow from years of lessons learned under strict industrial demands, not afterthoughts for the sake of paperwork.
Many of our customers work at the boundary of established procedures, trying to push new fuel blends, test next-generation sensor platforms, or develop analytic methods for environmental monitoring. Early-stage work depends on unimpeachable raw materials, free from the confounding effects of inconsistency or unknown residuals. We understand that no amount of corrective filtering or downstream “cleanup” can fully compensate for poor upstream control. That’s why we make it clear to collaborators how our controls work and how sampling, bottling, and transport routines together maintain the expected quality right through to the client’s bench or reactor. As interest grows in bespoke blends or exacting test fuels, we work directly alongside researchers to tailor batch preparation while retaining a disciplined approach to purification and validation.
In publishing and presenting our technical findings at industry symposia and sharing lessons learned on process control, we contribute to a broader professional dialogue around hydrocarbon production. Not every facility or team shares the same risks, but many face similar purity or traceability obstacles. Our engineers take part in best practice groups, jointly writing standards or updating outdated guides. This benefits not only our customers, who receive rigorously produced compound, but also wider academic and regulatory communities seeking improved benchmarks. By documenting purification yields, critical impurity reduction steps, and reliable storage practices, we help set attainable and realistic expectations throughout the sector.
Industry and academic demands continue to shift. Applications now call for lower detection limits, higher throughput, and greater reproducibility. We’ve had to invest in both plant upgrades and lab analytics to keep pace, with novel gas chromatography detectors and more reliable feedstock supply agreements. New regulations periodically require changes in record-keeping or batch tracing, and we adapt alongside them, keeping customer confidence high even as paperwork and oversight become more involved. We see these external changes not as a burden, but as necessary catalysts for maintaining leadership among buyers who have the most at stake in their own work. Clients facing urgent needs or tough technical criteria continue to turn to long-term producers who understand the stakes—not just the price tag.
Every customer who depends on 2,2,4,4-tetramethylpentane for a critical step—be it in research, manufacturing, or regulation—expects not only clarity in purity and batch data but also a responsive partner capable of supporting evolving requirements. Our manufacturing experience and continuous feedback from users drive incremental improvements year-by-year, not only in the molecule itself but in how it's handled, shipped, and documented. We see our work not simply as supplying a versatile alkane, but as stewarding a tool for progress across multiple technical domains. Direct manufacturing shapes every policy, work routine, and technical interaction—always with the customer’s results in mind.