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2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoropropionyl Chloride

    • Product Name 2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoropropionyl Chloride
    • Alias TFP-Cl
    • Einecs 208-759-1
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    571949

    Chemical Name 2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoropropionyl Chloride
    Cas Number 354-38-1
    Molecular Formula C3ClF4O
    Molecular Weight 166.48
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boiling Point Celsius 61-62
    Density G Ml 1.509
    Refractive Index N20d 1.349
    Solubility Decomposes in water; soluble in organic solvents
    Smiles C(C(=O)Cl)(F)C(F)(F)F
    Iupac Name 2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropanoyl chloride

    As an accredited 2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoropropionyl Chloride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The 100g bottle of 2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoropropionyl Chloride is packaged in a sealed amber glass container with warning labels.
    Shipping **2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoropropionyl chloride** should be shipped in tightly sealed, corrosion-resistant containers under a dry, inert atmosphere. It must be labeled as a hazardous material (corrosive and toxic), packaged according to DOT/IATA regulations, and protected from moisture and incompatible substances. Handle with appropriate personal protective equipment and proper ventilation during transport.
    Storage 2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoropropionyl chloride should be stored in a tightly sealed container, under an inert atmosphere (such as nitrogen or argon), in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from moisture, heat, and incompatible substances like water, alcohols, amines, and strong bases. Protective measures should prevent exposure, as it is a corrosive, moisture-sensitive, and potentially volatile chemical.
    Application of 2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoropropionyl Chloride

    Applications of 2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoropropionyl Chloride in Industrial Manufacturing

    2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoropropionyl Chloride supports key fluorochemical and pharmaceutical manufacturing processes. As an industrial-grade acid chloride, this specialty intermediate delivers consistent reactivity and fluorine content for several tightly regulated downstream sectors. Below we present established application areas where companies safely and effectively incorporate this material into their production chains.

    1. Synthesis of Agrochemical Active Compounds

    This raw material plays a strategic role in producing selective herbicide and insecticide molecules. Leading agrochemical manufacturers use it to introduce a tetrafluorinated moiety into advanced intermediates, creating crop protection agents with defined bioactivity and degradation profiles. Material handling requires strict monitoring due to the compound’s reactivity and regulatory environment regarding residuals in finished active ingredients.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Pesticides and Technical Materials
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management System
    • REACH Registration (EC No 1907/2006 for intermediates)
    • EPA (US Environmental Protection Agency) Pesticide Registration Requirements

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.05–0.2 molar equivalents per mole of agrochemical core substrate, adjusted based on the method for acylation and the targeted fluoroalkylation step yield

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged during the late-stage acylation of aromatic/aliphatic intermediates, primarily through controlled dropwise addition in anhydrous conditions, followed by in situ hydrolysis or fluorinated ring closure to generate target actives

    Final product types

    • Tetrafluorinated herbicide actives (e.g., HPPD inhibitors)
    • Fluorinated insecticide intermediates
    • Finished technical graded agrochemical actives supplied to formulators

    2. Fluorinated Pharmaceutical Intermediate Manufacturing

    Pharmaceutical sector relies on this raw material as a fluorine source during the synthesis of specialized side chains in active molecules. Contract manufacturing organizations (CMOs) leverage it for N-acylation or acyl halide exchange in process routes of new chemical entities (NCEs), particularly for API candidates targeting improved metabolic stability or CNS penetration. The compound’s strict batch traceability is mandated for use in regulated GMP environments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • Ph. Eur. (European Pharmacopoeia) Specifications
    • cGMP guidelines (US FDA 21 CFR Parts 210 & 211)
    • USP-NF (for process solvents & reagents, impurity profiling)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Typically 1.1–1.3 molar equivalents relative to nucleophile on core molecule, adjusted to optimize selectivity and minimize residual starting material in final API intermediate

    Downstream process integration

    • Directly introduced as acylating agent after main scaffold assembly, often under Schotten–Baumann type or anhydrous conditions with base scavenging, prior to final purification or salt formation steps

    Final product types

    • Key building blocks for next-generation fluorinated APIs
    • GMP-grade process intermediates supplied for further API conversion
    • Clinical trial material with defined tetrafluorinated side chains

    3. Fluoropolymer Synthesis for Electronics Coatings

    In advanced material plants, this raw material reacts as a key acyl chloride precursor for specialty fluoropolymer synthesis. Process engineers use it to incorporate tetrafluorinated side chains into polymer backbones, which are later applied in anti-corrosive coatings and microelectronic encapsulation, given their dielectric properties and thermal stability required for modern circuit protection.

    Industry compliance standards

    • RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances Directive 2011/65/EU) for electronics safety
    • UL 94 Flammability Standards (for polymeric materials)
    • JIS K 6870 Industrial Safety Standard for Fluoropolymer Materials
    • ISO 14001 Environmental Management for process waste

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2–10% w/w on monomer feed, tailored according to desired fluorine content, polymer backbone structure, and final dielectric requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during the initial monomer modification or as a chain-end functionalization step, followed by controlled free radical or condensation polymerization cycles, ensuring uniformity of fluorine incorporation along the polymer chain

    Final product types

    • Dielectric coatings for PCBs and semiconductors
    • Antistatic and moisture barrier films
    • Surface protective layers for microchips and flat panel displays

    4. Advanced Battery Electrolyte Additive Production

    Specialty chemical divisions for energy storage solutions leverage this molecule during the creation of next-generation electrolyte additives. Used in high-voltage lithium battery formulations, the tetrafluorinated structure delivers enhanced chemical resistance and improved electrochemical stability, responding to rigorous purity and endotoxin requirements set by automotive and grid storage industries.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 62660-2 Safety standards for lithium-ion batteries
    • GB/T 31467.3-2015 (China) for Battery Pack Safety
    • ISO/TS 16949:2009 for automotive supply chain management
    • Battery raw material purity and metal impurity QA/QC (ASTM E2359)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.1–1.5% by weight of total electrolyte mass, adjusted based on blend compatibility, electrolyte salt concentration, and cell voltage requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Blended as a reactive additive during the final compounding step with lithium salt solutions, subject to inline particle control and moisture exclusion to maintain low water content in packaged electrolyte solutions

    Final product types

    • High-voltage lithium-ion battery electrolytes
    • Additive masterbatch solutions for EV and stationary batteries
    • Specialty electrolyte concentrates for coin and pouch cell manufacturing

    5. Fluorinated Aromatic Intermediate Production for Specialty Chemicals

    This intermediate delivers a unique tetrafluorinated acyl group into aromatic compounds, directly supporting the manufacture of specialty fine chemicals. Process chemists specify it to synthesize high-purity, functionalized aromatics for subsequent use in surfactant, lubricant, and water-repellent additive production, ensuring each lot meets customer-specific impurity profiles and elemental fluorine requirements.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 for documented batch control
    • EN 9100 for specialty chemical supply chain quality (where applied by automotive/aerospace customers)
    • REACH (EC No 1907/2006) Registration as an intermediate in closed systems
    • Custom QC protocols for fluorine content analysis

    Typical usage ratio

    • Varies from 0.03 up to 0.18 molar equivalents per aromatic compound, depending on acylation efficiency, product yield targets, and impurity control requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced at the aromatic acylation phase under Friedel–Crafts or base-promoted conditions, with real-time FTIR or GC analysis to monitor conversion and endpoint detection

    Final product types

    • Hydrophobic aromatic intermediates for specialty surfactants
    • Building blocks for high-performance lubricants and coatings
    • Custom water-repellent additive bases for industrial use
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoropropionyl Chloride: A Chemical Manufacturer’s Perspective

    Understanding 2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoropropionyl Chloride

    Working at the intersection of advanced fluorine chemistry and process engineering, we have produced 2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoropropionyl Chloride for a range of global partners for years. This compound, recognized by its structure CF3CF2COCl, brings a set of handling realities and application possibilities that only experienced chemists and production operators truly appreciate. Manufacturing this acyl chloride demands strict quality surveillance throughout each synthesis and purification run, right through to packaging and distribution. Every operator here knows the acrid, sharply pungent odor and reactive volatility that mark it as a serious intermediate, not just another featureless solution.

    Specifications and Manufacturing Realities

    Quality production of 2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoropropionyl Chloride isn’t simply a matter of mixing and bottling. Experience has shown that exceeding local and international purity requirements directly supports both safety and reliability in downstream use. In our facilities, operators work with high-purity raw materials, waterless conditions, and high-grade stainless steel or nickel alloy reactors to avoid corrosive fluorine attacks. The product typically leaves our reactors with a purity above 99.5%, traceable through gas chromatography. Such purity isn't just a matter of pride—it’s necessary to avoid unpredictable side reactions and waste in our clients’ synthesis steps, especially when preparing specialty agrochemical building blocks or pharmaceutical actives.

    Moisture control turns out to matter at every stage. Even minor contact with water releases corrosive byproducts and eats away valuable product. Years of production have taught our teams that even a tiny contamination in a transfer line or a poorly sealed drum can lead to hydrolysis, producing not just hydrogen chloride but secondary fluorinated acids. So we built-in layered monitoring, inert gas purging, and real-time water analysis at each bottleneck throughout processing and filling. The signature amber glass or fluoropolymer-lined drums we use for shipment are costly but offer the certainty every downstream operator looks for: product integrity from first to last drop.

    Usage Across Industries

    2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoropropionyl Chloride fills a particular need that other acyl chlorides cannot. Its set of reactive centers and fluorinated backbone make it essential for introducing C2 and C3 polyfluoroalkyl groups into complex molecules. In the lab, researchers appreciate how efficiently it offers access to corresponding amides, esters, and hydrazides through classic chloride substitution. Out on the plant floor, the scale tells another story: kilogram to multi-ton batches destined for production of high-performance fluorinated pharmaceuticals, crop protection compounds, and even specialty polymers.

    In pharmaceutical intermediates, this building block stands out in constructing active ingredients where both stability and pronounced bioactivity are needed. The tetrafluorinated backbone is more than a curiosity. Medicinal chemists and process R&D teams writing to us often describe how no other acyl chloride delivers the same electronegativity profile or molecular rigidity for their target molecules. Such specificity translates into drugs better able to resist metabolic breakdown or demonstrate lowered dosage thresholds. That performance, built into the chemical structure at the production stage, means a real difference in patient outcomes years down the line.

    Crop science teams come to us seeking reliable sources for their own active ingredient programs. In developing new herbicides or fungicides, the 2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropionyl motif offers not only enhanced biostability but drought and photodegradation resistance in the finished product. We’ve seen how even small batch inconsistencies—impurities, residual water, or organic solvents—can muddy downstream formulations, plug up reactors, or even threaten multi-million-dollar product approvals. We’ve responded as manufacturers by focusing on internal standards that go beyond regulatory compliance with routine double-checks and chain-of-custody documentation at each processing step.

    Advanced materials and performance chemicals companies also look to this compound for specialty fluoropolymers or surface modification chemistry. When a grafted or block-copolymer backbone needs both chemical resistance and engineered surface properties, only fully fluorinated groups offer that dual benefit. Our partners in Switzerland and Japan have run side-by-side pilot trials and confirm: this acyl chloride, properly controlled for contaminants or isomeric byproducts, enables higher-yield modifications. It all starts with stable, predictable product at the factory line.

    Key Differences from Other Acyl Chlorides

    In bench chemistry, many acyl chlorides behave similarly: just toss them into a nucleophilic reaction and out comes the amide or ester. With 2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoropropionyl Chloride, things get more nuanced and more technical. This molecule owes its distinct properties to a highly symmetric, tetrafluorinated backbone that impacts both chemical and physical behavior. Compared to more conventional acyl chlorides—like acetyl chloride or propionyl chloride—the electron-withdrawing effect of four fluorine atoms fundamentally changes the reactivity profile: nucleophilic substitution proceeds with unusually rapid kinetics, but also brings stricter moisture and temperature tolerances.

    Colleagues who have tried swapping in less fluorinated acyl chlorides quickly find differences in yield, boiling point handling, and downstream product purity. For example, trifluoroacetyl chloride, though also highly reactive, delivers shorter chain length and lacks the same boiling point spread. 2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoropropionyl Chloride’s melting and boiling points allow for more flexible process integration—without the volatility concerns or rapid evaporation losses seen with the lighter homologues. Downstream chemists aiming for high-purity specialty compounds repeatedly report better process reliability with the tetrafluorinated variant, especially during temperature-controlled operations.

    On a safety note: not all precautions for acyl chlorides cover the real hazards of a fluorinated acyl chloride. We have seen the difference ourselves out on the loading bay and during plant maintenance. Hydrolysis incidents with tetrafluorinated versions can generate not simply HCl, but also highly aggressive fluorinated acids that pose equipment and personal exposure risks. Thorough training, sealed transfer lines, and properly designed vapor capture systems set the minimum for safe and consistent production—not always required for regular aliphatic acyl chlorides.

    Environmental Management and Responsible Production

    Fluorinated feedstocks, handled at the manufacturer level, demand a more measured approach to emissions, waste, and occupational safety than legacy acyl chloride products. Waste treatment protocols account for persistent fluorinated byproducts and avoid simple neutralizations that send hazardous material into local water tables or air streams. We apply a two-stage scrubbing process for any vented gas, followed by on-site distillation and solvent recovery from cleaning cycles, to reclaim and safely destroy reactive residues. At each drum or isotank dispatched, clients trust that their upstream supplier has minimized not just routine risks, but the post-use footprint as well.

    Suppliers without first-hand production oversight may overlook the residual traces of unreacted starting material or volatile byproducts that complicate storage. As a manufacturer, we have invested in closed transfer systems and temperature-controlled storage to keep quality and safety aligned. Regulatory shifts in Europe and North America now increasingly expect manufacturers to disclose fluorinated intermediate inventories and demonstrate handling practices that meet future-facing environmental standards. Regular third-party audits, coupled with internal process review, set our fluorinated acid chloride line apart and build trust with both seasoned and emerging technology customers alike.

    Supporting Innovation in Applications

    Chemists breaking ground in new molecular design need building blocks that deliver both functionality and reliability. Many years of experience with 2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoropropionyl Chloride reflect the tradeoffs between technical performance and operational stability across disciplines. In pharmaceutical synthesis, the molecule enables step-efficient construction of key fluoroalkyl amide structures. In agricultural chemistry, it underpins robust active ingredient backbones that survive field conditions and regulatory assessments. In advanced polymers and coatings, it supports lasting hydrophobicity and chemical endurance where other treatments fail.

    Product innovation emerges from deep familiarity with how the material behaves under pressure—not theoretical data sheets. We have spent years responding to custom requests: telescoping purities, fine-tuned isomer control, tightly defined particle size for solid forms, or discrete drum packaging for research labs. Those looking for simple off-the-shelf material often find themselves circling back for expert guidance, validation data, and trace documentation only seasoned manufacturers can provide.

    Working With Professionals: From Pilot Lab to Full-Scale Delivery

    Scaling up from a small flask to a system running tons per year challenges both the molecule and the entire supply chain. Our regular partners expect end-to-end traceability: barcoded container tracking, chain-of-custody documentation, and real-time certification uploads. In every batch, our team maintains logbooks on ambient conditions, batch genealogy, and incoming raw materials checks. In some cases, downstream users request interim purity verification, supporting process validation efforts when filing new product registrations or regulatory submissions.

    Through years of technical troubleshooting, we have built an internal resource base: process hazard analyses, material compatibility charts for custom installations, and practical handling guides for lab and plant scale. Customers faced with the need to operate within narrow reaction timeframes—due to volatility or reaction rate—have shared how direct manufacturer support shortened troubleshooting time and improved overall process economics. This expertise, on-hand and responsive, cannot be matched by paper intermediaries or traders removed from daily plant realities.

    Potential Challenges and Solutions

    Challenges abound throughout the lifecycle of 2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoropropionyl Chloride. Operators contend with physical volatility, risk of rapid hydrolysis, equipment corrosion, and regulatory documentation—all magnified by the persistent nature of fluorinated byproducts. Running batch after batch has revealed how poorly vented workspaces or sub-standard PPE can lead to both acute and chronic exposure incidents. In addressing these realities, we implemented comprehensive training programs, mandated dual-operator signoff on all transfer and handling steps, and designed plant-specific spill and exposure plans well above industry minimums.

    Product losses during storage or transit prompted development of custom drums and double-seal closures, now in use across our outbound logistics. Our analytical team supports external labs with reference standards, stability test recommendations, and investigation of off-spec shipment causes when temperature spikes or physical agitation during freight threaten quality. By maintaining open lines of communication—not simply automated email chains—we tackle both day-to-day requests and long-term product lifecycle improvements.

    Meeting Demands for Transparency and Reliability

    Markets today demand greater transparency at every stage, from raw material source checks through final consignment clearance. Downstream users—especially those serving regulated markets—demand complete analytical profiles, detailed SDS, and proof of absence for any non-target impurities or residual solvents. We actively provide lot-level certificates of analysis, spectroscopic validation, and residual moisture profiles alongside each unit shipped.

    Operators at the manufacturing level carry the lessons of continuous improvement from each successful delivery—and each unexpected challenge. We learn through each cycle how small changes in reagent quality, batch temperature, or transfer environment impact downstream results. That learning, tied directly to a history of operational experience and not generic knowledge, sets manufacturers apart in delivering quality product with every order.

    A Manufacturer’s Commitment

    2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoropropionyl Chloride demonstrates, through every run and after every drum shipped, that properly engineered production leads to real-world reliability. Every customer, lab or plant, importing a drum from our facility receives more than a chemical—they receive an embodied run of process safety, analytical rigor, and real technical insight. Constant dialog with application engineers around the globe keeps us alert not just to market demand, but to evolving opportunities for better purity, safer distribution, and tighter analytical support as both markets and regulations change.

    We know from experience: the right product, delivered with full technical backing and the benefit of long-term process improvement, shapes more than today’s project. It builds the foundation for tomorrow’s molecules, technologies, and breakthroughs.