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HS Code |
164477 |
| Productname | 2,2,3,3-D4-3-(Trimethylsilyl)Propionic Acid Sodium Salt |
| Synonym | TSP-d4 |
| Casnumber | 220478-49-1 |
| Molecularformula | C6D4H9NaO2Si |
| Molecularweight | 180.29 g/mol |
| Appearance | White crystalline powder |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Solubility | Soluble in water |
| Storageconditions | Store at 2-8°C |
| Meltingpoint | 187-190°C |
| Application | NMR chemical shift reference standard |
| Isotopiclabeling | Deuterium-labeled at 2,2,3,3-positions |
| Smiles | [2H]C([2H])(C[Si](C)(C)C)C([2H])([2H])COONa |
| Ecnumber | N/A |
As an accredited 2,2,3,3-D4-3-(Trimethylsilyl)Propionic Acid Sodium Salt factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | The 1g bottle of 2,2,3,3-D4-3-(Trimethylsilyl)Propionic Acid Sodium Salt is securely sealed in an amber glass vial. |
| Shipping | 2,2,3,3-D4-3-(Trimethylsilyl)Propionic Acid Sodium Salt is shipped in tightly sealed, chemical-resistant containers to ensure stability and prevent contamination. It is typically transported at ambient temperature, unless otherwise specified, and includes appropriate hazard labeling. Handling and shipping comply with international regulations for laboratory chemicals to ensure safety. |
| Storage | 2,2,3,3-D4-3-(Trimethylsilyl)Propionic Acid Sodium Salt should be stored in a tightly closed container, protected from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep it in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, ideally at 2–8°C (refrigerated conditions). Avoid exposure to incompatible substances, such as strong acids or oxidizers. Ensure proper labelling and secure storage to prevent contamination and degradation. |
Applications of 2,2,3,3-D4-3-(Trimethylsilyl)Propionic Acid Sodium Salt in Industrial ManufacturingAs a direct manufacturer of 2,2,3,3-D4-3-(Trimethylsilyl)Propionic Acid Sodium Salt (TSP-d4), we support several downstream industrial sectors where precision in chemical characterization and process reliability is paramount. Below we outline proven application scenarios, focusing exclusively on authentic use in fields where TSP-d4 is integral for reference and quantification in high-value analytical and production contexts. 1. NMR Reference Standard for Pharmaceutical Raw Material TestingPharmaceutical laboratories incorporate TSP-d4 as a quantitative internal standard in proton (^1H) NMR spectroscopy for both research and batch-level raw material validation. The compound’s deuterated structure ensures signal isolation and quantification consistency, helping QA teams meet industry-specific traceability and reproducibility expectations across multi-batch production and regulatory filings. Industry compliance standards
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2. Calibration Standard in Metabolomics and Clinical DiagnosticsClinical laboratories and metabolomics research centers use TSP-d4 as the zero chemical shift reference in high-resolution NMR-based metabolite fingerprinting of biological fluids including plasma, serum, and urine. This enables precise quantification of endogenous metabolites, facilitating reliable biomarker discovery and patient sample comparison in longitudinal or multi-site studies. Industry compliance standards
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3. QA Standardization in Biotech Fermentation Process MonitoringBiotechnological production setups, especially those optimizing microbial or enzymatic fermentation, leverage TSP-d4 as an external calibration and quantification reference in NMR-based monitoring of fermentation broth. This ensures batch-to-batch consistency in monitoring organic acid and intermediate metabolite concentrations, supporting in-process control and yield optimization of complex bioprocesses like amino acid, vitamin, or organic solvent production. Industry compliance standards
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4. Analytical Reference Standard in Food and Beverage Quality ControlIndustrial food testing laboratories incorporate TSP-d4 as the primary chemical shift reference for NMR-based quantification of sugar, acid, and additive levels in processed beverage, dairy, and plant extract matrices. The stable signal and lack of sample interaction allow high reproducibility needed for routine QC release and regulatory compliance in large-scale food manufacturing environments. Industry compliance standards
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5. Standardization in Academic and Contract Research NMR FacilitiesUniversity research centers and contract analytical service providers standardize their NMR workflows using TSP-d4 as an internal calibration check and quantification aid. The compound supports inter-laboratory method validation, instrument tuning, and inter-study data reproducibility—especially for sensitive spectra in environmental analysis, natural products chemistry, or small molecule profiling. Industry compliance standards
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Years of synthesizing compounds for research laboratories and analytic facilities have highlighted the frequent need for an accurate, robust standard for calibration in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. Among the solutions, 2,2,3,3-D4-3-(Trimethylsilyl)Propionic Acid Sodium Salt stands out for those chasing precision in both qualitative and quantitative proton NMR experiments. Within our plant, chemists and technicians focus on this sodium salt, typically using the widely recognized model TSP-d4, to deliver a product that lends confidence to researchers around the world. Our hands-on production methods underscore reliability and traceability from batch synthesis to final packaging.
Deuterated standards don’t allow room for half-measures. Laboratories constantly demand a sodium salt with a high deuterium incorporation—above 99% deuteration means spectral clarity, where the peaks of interest rise clear above any background noise. Our process uses pharmaceutical-grade deuterium sources and time-proven, multi-step synthesis that minimizes proton contamination. Raw material screening and reactor controls improve the consistency from lot to lot. Years spent refining these steps have paid off: residual proton signals rarely exceed the lowest reporting thresholds. Every vial is accompanied by a certificate of analysis confirming isotopic enrichment and purity, with stringent checks for moisture, halide content, and silica removal.
Anyone who has spent time in an NMR lab knows the routine: a solution’s spectrum needs calibration, internal or external, and that’s where this TMS-protected, deuterium-labeled sodium salt finds its daily role. The sharp singlet at 0.00 ppm on the proton NMR scale rarely wavers, which speeds up calibrations and allows for reproducible results across runs and instruments. Its low solubility in organic solvents pairs with complete solubility in D2O, making sample preparation straightforward and quick. And the sodium salt acts as a true neutral reference, without complications arising from pH drift or buffer interaction—problems sometimes observed with alternative chemicals.
During scale-up, trace contaminants threaten product utility. Volatile organic impurities, non-volatile traces, and inorganic salts all have the potential to create overlapping signals in NMR spectra, which is unacceptable for a reference chemical. By maintaining boxed-off synthesis lines, scheduled glassware cleaning, and filtered nitrogen environments, our plant has drastically reduced cross-contamination. After years of adjusting our process, we adopted freeze-drying rather than heat-vacuum drying, which preserves the TMS group while ensuring solid-state stability. This method allows customers to store the salt without detectable degradation or loss of deuteration, giving end-users consistent results months or even years later.
Frequently, incoming orders include requests for a specification sheet or sometimes a shelf-life guarantee. Experience has shown that commercial TMS derivatives can harbor trace organics or lose their protective groups under rough handling. Unlike bulk traders or brokers, we don’t repackage or outsource these lots. Each batch originates, matures, and completes rigorous QC on our own premises. The difference is visible when opening a vial: clear crystalline salt, free from dust or discoloration, dissolves rapidly in D2O. Chemists from academic consortia and quality control labs routinely comment on the lack of interfering signals—even at high concentrations. Repeat customers often push us for increased scale, which our direct-from-source production can readily accommodate without erosion in quality.
Using non-deuterated trimethylsilyl derivatives such as TSP often introduces unwanted proton peaks. These background protons appear in the spectrum, sometimes at inconvenient chemical shifts, complicating baseline subtraction or minor peak detection. D4-labeled TSP’s deuterium atoms nearly eliminate these interfering signals, preserving only the desired singlet for referencing. Unlike DSS (4,4-dimethyl-4-silapentane-1-sulfonic acid), which some prefer for its increased water solubility, TSP-d4 resists pH-dependent shifts more robustly and exhibits a clean, sharp signal even in slightly basic or saline solutions. Compounds like sodium 3-(trimethylsilyl)propionate (TSP) without deuteration often bring additional concerns about sample pH drift, ion interaction, or solubility limits under variable buffer conditions.
Customer conversations have revealed frequent touch-points for this product—quantitative control in metabolic profiling, reference calibration for protein NMR, and quantitative solvent-based NMR in industrial quality control. Metabolomics researchers often share their need to spot trace-level analytes in the presence of reference chemicals that contribute zero noise. Larger pharmaceutical projects rely on a consistent shift standard while screening multiple molecular analogues or chiral purity by NMR. Routine use in biochemistry—ranging from simple assignment experiments to complex, multidimensional spectra—demands a reliable, non-interfering reference point. This sodium salt consistently fulfills those needs thanks to our meticulous manufacturing approach.
Years ago, labs approached us with contamination complaints: “False positives in the baseline,” “mysterious doublets on blank runs.” We took those stories back to the production floor. In response, our protocols now include extra precipitation and multi-stage washing before final drying. Each batch faces proton NMR, carbon NMR, and, where needed, elemental analysis. We continually audit not just final product, but also upstream deuterated reagents and solvents. Careful separation from silica and residual transition metals—typical issues in catalytic deuteration—ensures a product clear of hidden contaminants. End-users see this diligence in clean spectra, batch after batch.
Automation in analytical chemistry has increased, particularly in contract research and pharmaceutical manufacturing. Customers running autosamplers or handling dozens of spectra daily benefit from this sodium salt’s rapid dissolution and negligible memory effect. Unlike some reference compounds that cling to glassware or exhibit slow equilibration, our product dissolves almost instantly, washes out, and doesn’t coat vials or meters. Those running robotic sample handling platforms find consistent peak areas and reproducible integration values over long runs. We fielded typical requests recently for kilogram-scale supply in biomedical screening—a scenario where uninterrupted batch processing can’t tolerate quality dips. Our direct-from-factory scale-up guarantees the same familiar material scientists used at bench-scale decades ago.
Feedback from QC managers and R&D chemists highlights a persistent concern: supply chain variation and inconsistent product grades. Not all producers verify the isotopic enrichment before shipment. Some resellers blend lower-purity stock to inflate volumes or fail to guard against ambient moisture contamination—a sure route to compromised analytical results. We track every lot’s journey from raw deuterated building blocks to final fill, documenting traceability as well as batch-specific purity. The result is long shelf life, minimal risk of hydrolysis, and product integrity that stays strong across global transport cycles. That’s not always true from lower-tier distributors, especially when goods transit without climate control or adequate packaging.
Synthetic routes rarely stand still. Over years, customer feedback has inspired us to re-engineer key steps to balance both environment and efficiency. Improved crystalline purity stems from successive recrystallizations while phased addition of sodium cation reduces undesired counter-ions. Final products now arrive in either glass or high-density, airtight polymer containers, closed under inert gas, extending loss-free storage. Industrial and academic customers alike direct our R&D to test for additional potential trace by-products using both traditional and high-resolution NMR. Environmental responsibility matters at each stage, so we recover and recycle deuterated by-products into new syntheses, lowering waste loads.
Some alternative products reach the market with questionable evidence of deuteration, or with incompletely characterized by-products. Others lack proper sodium conversion, leading to variable solubility and shifting spectra. Over the past decade, several clients reported products which failed to meet minimum signal-to-noise requirements upon spectral referencing. In our view, internal-use reference chemicals deserve just as much production scrutiny as primary reagents or APIs. By maintaining in-house specification and refusing to blend or dilute finished material, we directly answer the most frequent concerns: signal reliability, absence of contaminant peaks, and consistent performance from milligram samples to kilogram lots.
Selecting a spectral reference can influence downstream data quality more than any other sample prep step. Laboratories measure TSP-d4’s performance by its ability to quietly support data collection, not by dazzling features or promotional claims. Experience in NMR sample prep shows that dissolving a tiny amount of this sodium salt preserves sample integrity, never causing unexplained pH changes or interacting with analytes—particularly critical when working with proteins, peptides, or trace biological fluids. Regular technical consultation from our synthesis and QC staff helps partners select the optimal lot for their matrix and instrument, reducing trial-and-error and simplifying method validation.
Scaling to meet increasing demand without sacrificing purity or deuterium content takes more than just reactors and raw material orders. Decades of accumulated know-how reveal subtleties in time, temperature, and solvent handling that amplify or nullify product value. Staff who actually synthesize and test this sodium salt spot visual and spectral cues that keep each batch on target. Automated monitoring only flags gross errors—real consistency comes from chemists and QA professionals who know both the product and its end-user context. Repeated pre-shipment QC catches rare outliers, so each container earns its place in high-stakes analytical runs.
Quantitative nuclear magnetic resonance (qNMR) has become essential in both life sciences and industrial settings. Researchers interrogating metabolic profiles or verifying purity by proton counting can’t afford drifting reference points. This sodium salt’s high isotopic purity, rapid solubility, and chemical inertness have made it the reference of choice in journals, consortia, and regulated settings worldwide. Long-term users describe checking calibration once with our product, then relying on that single reference for multiple runs without drifting results. Sample throughput, resolution enhancement, and integration accuracy all improve when the primary reference itself never intrudes.
Manufacturing 2,2,3,3-D4-3-(Trimethylsilyl)Propionic Acid Sodium Salt connects the theoretical chemist with the practical analyst. Every refinement in deuterated alkylation, every step in TMS protection chemistry, translates to end-user advantage in the lab. Global partnerships with standards bodies and analytic equipment makers have deepened our sense of responsibility: a single impurity or processing shortcut can undermine months of a scientist’s work. Our direct, unbroken chain from raw isotope to bottled reference guarantees reliability and integrity. These cumulative lessons allow us to serve as more than just material suppliers—we become reliable partners for the worldwide NMR community.
One major benefit of dealing directly with the manufacturing team lies in technical troubleshooting. Whether researchers work through unusual matrix effects or seek protocol adaptation for new buffer systems, the ability to consult with chemists who actually synthesize the reference salt saves time and resources. Real-world examples of instrument drift, water resonance suppression, and solvent peak overlap have led us to fine-tune both our product and customer protocols. Joint explorations with analytical groups keep us ahead of new reference chemistry challenges. Our team’s work doesn’t stop with production; feedback loops connect each lot’s performance back to continuous process improvements.
Synthetic chemistry brings with it responsibilities beyond purity and analytical performance. As a chemical manufacturer, we’ve implemented resource-efficient processes, lowered solvent consumption, and designed re-use cycles for deuterated solvents where feasible. Energy-efficient distillation and in-plant recycling lower both costs and environmental footprint. By working directly with institutional and industrial customers, we optimize delivery schedules to reduce unnecessary packaging and transit. Our standards reflect a dual mission: analytical excellence paired with reduced impact on people and planet.
Technologies in structural biology, organic synthesis, and pharmaceutical research continue to evolve, driving new requirements for NMR reference materials. Our experience supplying deuterated sodium salts has shown the need for ever-higher isotopic enrichment, finer contaminant control, and adaptable packaging. The next wave of multidisciplinary research, spanning academia to applied R&D, will demand customized preparations and fast, transparent support. Keeping all phases of synthesis, analysis, and packaging under our direct control allows flexible, rapid response as industry research changes course. In this way, we commit to backing each researcher’s success—with material support and the collective experience of a hands-on manufacturing team.
From our perspective as the direct manufacturer of 2,2,3,3-D4-3-(Trimethylsilyl)Propionic Acid Sodium Salt, every customer request, every analytic run, and every new research project adds to a shared story. It’s a story built not on high-flown promises, but on careful chemistry, factory-level dedication, and a grounded understanding of what laboratory precision truly means. Each batch represents a bridge between our daily work and your scientific goals. That is what motivates our continued focus on quality, reliability, and technical partnership.