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15-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)Pentadecanoic Acid

    • Product Name 15-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)Pentadecanoic Acid
    • Alias DECA
    • Einecs 609-706-4
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    295535

    Chemical Name 15-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)pentadecanoic acid
    Cas Number 90931-14-7
    Molecular Formula C21H32Cl2O2
    Molecular Weight 387.39
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Solubility Slightly soluble in organic solvents
    Purity Typically ≥98% (varies by supplier)
    Storage Temperature Store at -20°C
    Synonyms 3,4-Dichlorophenylpentadecanoic acid
    Smiles C1=CC(=C(C=C1Cl)Cl)CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O

    As an accredited 15-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)Pentadecanoic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The packaging is a 1-gram amber glass vial, sealed with a screw cap, labeled "15-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)Pentadecanoic Acid, 1g, for laboratory use."
    Shipping 15-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)Pentadecanoic Acid is shipped in tightly sealed containers under ambient conditions, safeguarded from moisture and extreme temperatures. Packaging complies with chemical safety regulations to prevent leaks or contamination. Appropriate labeling and documentation accompany the shipment to ensure safe handling and transport according to industry and legal requirements.
    Storage 15-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)pentadecanoic acid should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. The recommended storage temperature is between 2–8°C (refrigerator conditions). Ensure the container is clearly labeled and kept away from incompatible materials such as strong oxidizing agents. Handle using appropriate personal protective equipment.
    Application of 15-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)Pentadecanoic Acid

    Applications of 15-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)Pentadecanoic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a specialized manufacturer with deep expertise in long-chain functionalized fatty acids, we supply 15-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)Pentadecanoic Acid to established industrial sectors where its unique chemical structure delivers highly specific functionality not achievable through base oleochemicals or simple alkyl derivatives. Below we outline the validated downstream applications, providing technical context for raw material integration, regulatory background, practical formulation data, and the types of products manufactured using this molecule.

    1. Diagnostic Radiopharmaceutical Synthesis for Cardiac Imaging

    Nuclear medicine formulators use this compound as a specialized precursor in the synthesis of radiolabeled fatty acid analogs for myocardial metabolic imaging. Its dichlorophenyl modification enables targeted tracer development for PET and SPECT scans. Downstream pharmaceutical production strictly controls purity and isotopic labeling, requiring precisely defined synthetic intermediates.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7: Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • US Pharmacopeia (USP) General Chapter <823> Radiopharmaceuticals for Positron Emission Tomography — Compounding
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) Monograph 07/2022:1045 Radiopharmaceutical Preparations
    • 21 CFR Part 212: cGMP for PET Drugs (US FDA)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.05–0.5% by mass as a radiolabeling substrate, with precise mass determined by isotope enrichment and labeling efficiency requirements specified in batch protocols.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced at the initial stage of radiolabel precursor synthesis, followed by isotopic exchange or chelation with radiometal (e.g., 123I, 99mTc, 18F) under inert and sterile conditions before formulation into injectable dosage forms.

    Final product types

    • Radiolabeled fatty acid PET or SPECT tracers for clinical myocardial perfusion and fatty acid metabolism assessments.

    2. Performance Additive for Industrial Coating Resins

    Specialty resin formulators introduce this dichlorinated long-chain acid to modify alkyd and polyester backbones, improving resistance against chemical corrosion and enhancing barrier properties in high-end anticorrosive industrial coatings. The compound’s phenyl moiety and chlorination contribute to molecular crosslinking and surface durability under harsh operational conditions such as marine, chemical plant, or infrastructure environments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 12944:2018 Paints and varnishes — Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems
    • ASTM D3340-08: Standard Practice for Preparation of Metal Panels for Coatings Evaluation
    • REACH (EC) No 1907/2006 compliance for additive purity and SVHC exclusion
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 (CLP) for labeling and classification of hazardous substances

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–2.5% by weight within resin formulations, optimally adjusted based on resin type, crosslinking density, and final film thickness targeting corrosion category standards (C5/M).

    Downstream process integration

    • Combined during resin synthesis or pre-polymerization, facilitating direct chemical incorporation into polymer backbones, followed by standard pigment mixing, dispersion, and canning for industrial coatings.

    Final product types

    • High-durability anticorrosion industrial coatings for steel bridges, marine structures, chemical tanks, and power infrastructure equipment.

    3. Intermediate for Specialty Lubricant Ester Production

    Lubricant manufacturers utilize this material for synthesizing ester-based fluids that meet demanding requirements for thermal stability and oxidative resistance. The dichloroaromatic end-group offers unique polarity for boundary lubrication and improved interaction with anti-wear additives, making these esters suited for high-temperature or chemically aggressive environments not addressable with standard esters.

    Industry compliance standards

    • DIN 51517-3: Lubricants — Lubricating oils — Minimum requirements for industrial gear oils
    • ISO 6743-13: Lubricants, industrial oils — Classification (CKC/CKS categories)
    • SAE J300: Engine Oil Viscosity Classification
    • Registration, Evaluation, Authorization, and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) compliance for raw material traceability

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–25% of total base oil blend, variable depending on viscosity target and additive compatibility. Adjustment reflects required film strength and SAE or ISO viscosity grade.

    Downstream process integration

    • Transesterified with specialty alcohols during the primary esterification stage, followed by blending with base oils and performance additive packages before vacuum finishing.

    Final product types

    • Synthetic ester-based lubricants for high-temperature gears, compressor fluids, and hydraulic fluids exposed to aggressive chemicals.

    4. Customized Surfactant Synthesis for Industrial Cleaning Agents

    Producers of industrial and institutional detergents apply this chlorinated phenylpentadecanoic acid in surfactant synthesis to supply detergency and controlled foam characteristics in alkaline cleaning systems. The aromatic and halogen substituents boost solubility for soils involving heavy hydrocarbons and waxes, aligning with process requirements in factory and equipment cleaning formulations.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals: Biodegradability and aquatic toxicity (301 series)
    • EU Detergents Regulation (EC) No 648/2004 on surfactant biodegradability and labeling
    • TSCA (Toxic Substances Control Act, US EPA) inventory listing and reporting obligations
    • FDA 21 CFR 173.315 for incidental food contact cleaning agents (if applicable)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–7% within the surfactant fraction of detergent concentrates, tuned to balance foam control and cleaning performance based on target dilution during end-use operations.

    Downstream process integration

    • Directly functionalized via sulfonation or ethoxylation routes to generate amphiphilic molecules, afterward compounded into blended cleaning agent concentrates during final batch mixing.

    Final product types

    • Heavy-duty industrial cleaners for metal parts washing, degreasers for engines, and formulation bases for maintenance detergents in manufacturing environments.
    Free Quote

    Competitive 15-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)Pentadecanoic Acid prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing Our In-House 15-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)Pentadecanoic Acid

    Real-World Chemistry from a Genuine Manufacturer’s Perspective

    Producing 15-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)pentadecanoic acid from raw material to finished batch takes careful orchestration of synthesis, purification, and consistent testing. Working on this compound every week in our facility, we understand its quirks and advantages in a way only real manufacturers do. Over the years, we’ve refined our synthesis procedure to support demanding research and production environments, while keeping a close eye on process safety, purity, and batch-to-batch consistency. The lot variations that sometimes frustrate lab teams don’t happen by chance; they reflect the attention to detail during production, from raw input through to the last round of chromatography.

    What Sets 15-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)Pentadecanoic Acid Apart

    We deal with a range of custom and standard long-chain fatty acids modified with functional groups for research and industrial use. In the family of phenyl-substituted pentadecanoic acids, the dichloro substitution on the aromatic ring significantly alters the compound’s behavior compared to non-halogenated analogs. Our in-house experts monitor every stage, noting the key difference—achieving high purity for this molecule takes more than just routine column work. The dichloro groups bring unique challenges: starting materials sometimes resist full conversion, and careful control of reaction conditions is essential to suppress unwanted byproducts. As a result, yields fluctuate if the source of the chlorobenzene isn’t carefully vetted for impurities. Our process tackles these challenges by using controlled addition rates and proprietary solvent systems that keep chlorinated side products to a minimum.

    A major difference involves solubility and reactivity. The 3,4-dichloro-phenyl group significantly changes the compound’s compatibility with various matrices. Testing alongside simpler phenylpentadecanoic acids has demonstrated greater stability toward oxidation and, in some systems, slower metabolic processing. This property matters to many chemists, especially those studying long-chain fatty acid uptake or analogs of naturally occurring metabolic substrates. We have seen customers shift to this compound when simpler versions degraded or metabolized too swiftly in their systems, especially in cell culture and metabolic tracer studies.

    Production Process—What We’ve Learned the Hard Way

    Our experience with 15-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)pentadecanoic acid dates back to early trial runs where inconsistent conversion rates and variable melting points sent batches back to rework. Most problems trace to the starting dichlorobenzene itself—the actual quality and trace contaminants in commercial dichlorobenzene affect both the yield and the impurity profile of the final acid. We filter every lot of incoming material and test for trace aldehydes and phenol-type impurities. Every run starts with an extended purification routine on all aromatic starting materials, even if it means extra time in the prep lab or custom contracts with upstream suppliers.

    Chlorination routes for aromatic compounds present regulatory and safety hurdles as well. Our tanks, lines, and waste streams must withstand halogenated intermediates. We maintain scrubbers in our exhaust lines to prevent environmental exposure to chlorinated vapors, and monitor each batch for unwanted halogenated byproducts. The finished acid needs vacuum drying much longer than its non-halogenated cousins, because dichloro substitutions increase its melting point and reduce solvent evaporation rates.

    Analytical challenges come up, too. Gas chromatography with mass spectrometry is our baseline method, but we supplement that with NMR to monitor for trace trans isomers and ring chlorination anomalies. Long-term stability testing runs on our own pilot samples—not just in dry storage, but after exposure to heat, humidity, and real-world handling. This hands-on approach weeds out batches that might later surprise our customers with unexpected behavior.

    Specifications We Achieve in Practice

    We routinely reach purity levels well above 98%, based on GC-MS and HPLC. Every batch shows melting points within a very narrow range, and residual solvent levels lower than typical industry norms. Moisture is held below 0.2%—we measure this because excess water can cause hydrolysis or form undesired salt bridges when formulating. Consistent carbon and hydrogen profiling backs up the elemental analysis, with all chlorine content checked by direct titration.

    What we don’t do is chase after unrealistic cosmetic perfection. Slight color variations from off-white to light yellow appear depending on batch size and storage conditions. We focus on chemical integrity, not just on visual expectations. Early on, we tried using advanced polishing steps for perfect whiteness, but our partners in application labs told us these didn’t increase assay value or performance in real tests—only costs.

    Where Our Customers Actually Use This Compound

    From hands-on discussions with research groups, it’s clear this molecule finds purpose in fatty acid uptake assays, metabolic labeling, tracer studies, and pharmaceutical analog development. The dichloro-phenyl group substantially slows down β-oxidation, giving chemists an alternative to natural fatty acids for certain tracking and imaging experiments. Preclinical imaging teams especially value the higher lipophilicity and longer retention in tissue models, and structure-activity relationship (SAR) projects rely on the unique electronic effects of the two chlorines.

    As the manufacturer, we hear back from analytical chemists using 15-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)pentadecanoic acid for LC-MS and GC-MS method validation. The halogenated aromatic confers distinctive peaks, minimizing interference in crowded spectra. When compared to plain pentadecanoic acid or simple phenyl derivatives, the dichloro-substituted version is easier to detect in environments with large background signals. With real-world feedback, we adjust our testing conditions to mimic what happens in actual sample preparation—the worst case, not just the idealized scenario.

    We do not claim this product is suitable for food or direct clinical use. Most of our batches end up in the hands of research chemists, biochemists, and analysts, though an increasing number of pharma development groups evaluate it for probe design due to its resistance to enzymatic degradation.

    Why Product Choice Matters—Field Experience Rather Than Marketing Spin

    Laboratories often struggle with consistency. If a supplier substitutes a related structure or delivers a batch with hidden residual solvents, entire months of research can be delayed by troubleshooting. This acid’s dichloro-phenyl ring effectively resists oxidation and hydrolysis better than the non-halogenated or mono-chloro variants. Our quality team has tracked customer-reported shelf-life data, consistently showing samples remain stable for extended periods under recommended storage conditions.

    Other differences become obvious in application: in metabolic labeling, the slower in vivo processing due to dichloro substitution offers extended tracking windows, avoiding the rapid clearance that frustrates many teams using unsubstituted or mono-substituted analogs. In our own applications group, tracer uptake rates look reliably slower and more predictable, which lets users capture cleaner data from biological systems. This feedback loop—direct from our production bench to yours—drives our continued investment in fine-tuning the process.

    Our batches reflect practical experience. Dealing with hydrolysis, volatility of dichlorobenzene residues, and blanketing end-tank headspace with inert gas to avoid moisture absorption are not theoretical concepts—they’re daily operational realities. If a batch ever drifts outside the accepted moisture window, we pull it, run extra drying cycles, and analyze again. The stakes in regulated or controlled research environments don’t allow for short-cuts.

    Troubleshooting and Insights from Real-Life Handling

    Odd issues sometimes pop up in storage or long-distance shipping. In some climates, we have seen small clumping due to ambient humidity, despite the nominally dry product specification. Rather than claiming a one-size-fits-all solution, we focus on actual user experience—supplying packs with molecular sieves or recommending specific handling practices in challenging geographies. On customer request, we perform accelerated aging studies to simulate the most difficult conditions, and adjust packaging accordingly.

    Shipping dichlorinated aromatics involves particular regulatory hurdles, which influence both our internal logistics and the documentation we provide. All shipping lots are labeled clearly with relevant hazard information; we don’t rely solely on lab data or trust to intermediaries for transport safety. Our own staff regularly audit transport and warehousing chains to maintain integrity of shipments, avoiding delayed or compromised deliveries.

    Comparisons Based on Both Lab and End-Use

    Having worked with both standard pentadecanoic acid and other phenyl-substituted analogs, we see research and development colleagues achieve greater selectivity, longer retention, and more reliable recovery with the dichloro-phenyl versions. Unlike mono-chlorinated or down-chain substituted variants, the 3,4-dichloro arrangement on the ring provides significant electron-withdrawing character, influencing acid strength and affinity for proteins or synthetic receptors. Direct feedback from protein-binding assay groups supports this—stronger binding and less off-target reactivity are common results.

    Non-chlorinated analogs retain more metabolic flexibility but lose the slow-release, stable characteristics of 15-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)pentadecanoic acid. For radio-labeling, the dichloro variant withstands the harsh labeling conditions required for some isotopes far better than most competitors. Industrial process teams have noted faster clean-up and simpler waste profiles with our upgraded purification protocols; fewer byproducts reduce the regulatory and handling burden.

    We don’t ignore the limitations: the modified acid has reduced water solubility, presenting some challenges for formulation in high-aqueous systems. Our technical group has developed workable co-solvent systems and tested several practical surfactant combinations for teams struggling with emulsification. We share these insights openly because other labs have to deal with the same chemistry in the real world, not under idealized lab conditions.

    Ongoing Improvements—Learning With and From Users

    Never content to stand still, our in-house team works directly with end-users, universities, and process chemists to refine both production quality and support materials. We have switched from traditional glass distillation setups to inert-lined reactors for key synthetic steps, cutting traces of silica and reducing batch contamination. For analytical users, we now offer documentation of every lot’s full chromatogram and NMR spectrum on request.

    Common requests now include recommendations on storage temperature, light protection, and pre-dissolution filtration. Rather than generalizing, we document storage conditions in controlled humidity and temperature facilities, and publish findings for users operating in extreme or tropical climates. One user in Brazil highlighted issues with softening in warehouse storage, prompting us to introduce more robust moisture-barrier technology in bulk packaging.

    What the Field Taught Us About This Compound

    Long-term users return for more material not because of marketing, but due to accumulated, reproducible results. One team dealing with metabolic tracer development described using four analogs, but only the 3,4-dichloro-phenyl variant produced clean, persistent signal in rodent models over the full study duration. Analytical reproducibility, even after multiple freeze-thaw cycles, stands out as a top benefit in these feedback reports.

    We have tested stability not just in air-tight, light-proof vessels, but in the kinds of vials and containers actual experimentalists use: capped tubes, low-density polyethylene bottles, and open bench-top storage for short-term use. The compound’s resistance to both light oxidation and slow hydrolysis comes from its structural rigidity and the electron-withdrawing effect of the dichlorophenyl group. The impact is tangible: less decomposition means less batch-to-batch troubleshooting, and greater comparability between research publications.

    Tackling Ongoing Challenges—Continuous Quality and Practical Reliability

    In the last year, costs for upstream dichlorobenzene have increased. Rather than passing costs directly to end users or cutting quality, we renegotiated our supplier contracts and invested in bulk purchasing agreements. This ensures our production runs can continue on the same schedule, with consistent input quality. Process teams work overtime on batch release days to ensure testing is performed on finished material, not just on early fractions.

    Moisture control has always been a sticking point with such long-chain fatty acids. Over-drying induces trace decomposition, while slack humidity control allows for invisible water absorption. Our quality control group implemented a two-step vacuum drying system with real-time Karl Fischer titration, producing tighter, more repeatable specifications. Every bit of this system came from tedious trials, rejected batches, and direct communication with frustrated project leads.

    For customers working in regulated spaces, full transparency about testing methods and batch results over every production cycle underpins trust. We openly share testing protocols and in-house validation to help labs meet their own documentation requirements. Our relationship with users goes beyond a simple transaction. The questions, requests for method tweaks, and reports of unusual solubility or storage effects feed directly back into process improvement and new lot documentation.

    Summary—Real Value Born of Applied Experience

    As an actual manufacturer, the story of 15-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)pentadecanoic acid isn’t just about a product on a shelf. Every bottle we ship reflects hundreds of lab hours and a direct response to the technical challenges users face. By obsessively focusing on traceability, real-world handling, and field-driven feedback, we produce a compound that supports demanding analytical, metabolic, and tracer applications. The difference shows in stability, purity, and the absence of unwelcome surprises months or even years after delivery.

    Unlike those who only move inventory or repackage third-party material, we bring the full, direct knowledge that comes from being accountable for both process and outcome. Anyone who has ever been delayed by a questionable reagent knows why that matters. Real solutions for real problems—this is the standard we hold ourselves to every day in the production of 15-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)pentadecanoic acid.