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1-Vinylimidazole

    • Product Name 1-Vinylimidazole
    • Alias 1-Vinylimidazol
    • Einecs 214-012-0
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    936062

    Cas Number 1072-63-5
    Molecular Formula C5H6N2
    Molecular Weight 94.12 g/mol
    Iupac Name 1-Ethenyl-1H-imidazole
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Density 1.025 g/cm3 (20°C)
    Melting Point -62°C
    Boiling Point 221°C
    Solubility In Water Miscible
    Flash Point 99°C
    Refractive Index 1.538 (20°C)
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Odor Amine-like
    Pka 7.07 (25°C)
    Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry place, tightly closed

    As an accredited 1-Vinylimidazole factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The 1-Vinylimidazole is packaged in a 500 mL amber glass bottle with a sealed screw cap and hazard labeling.
    Shipping 1-Vinylimidazole is shipped in tightly sealed containers, typically made of high-quality glass or compatible plastic, to prevent moisture ingress and contamination. It should be transported at ambient temperature, away from heat sources or direct sunlight. All packaging is clearly labeled, in compliance with hazardous materials regulations, to ensure safe and secure delivery.
    Storage 1-Vinylimidazole should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition, heat, and direct sunlight. Keep the container tightly closed and protected from moisture. Store separate from oxidizing agents and acids. Use appropriate, clearly labeled chemical storage containers made of compatible materials, and ensure spill containment measures are in place. Handle under inert atmosphere if possible.
    Application of 1-Vinylimidazole

    Applications of 1-Vinylimidazole in Industrial Manufacturing

    1-Vinylimidazole, produced in our facilities under strict QC supervision, supports precision formulation and advanced performance in specialty polymers, water treatment chemicals, photoresist materials, and pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis. The following application scenarios summarize how industrial partners deploy this raw material for high-value, regulated downstream manufacturing.

    1. High-Performance Polymeric Resins for Electronics Encapsulation

    Electronics manufacturers incorporate this monomer in specialty resin formulations targeting demanding encapsulant and underfill markets for PCBs, sensors, and microelectronic devices. Its imidazole functionality allows controlled copolymerization in cationic UV/thermal cure systems, which enhances dielectric properties and thermal resistance. Production lines use these formulations to achieve stable pot lives during mixing and precisely tuned rheology for critical dispensing and curing steps.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 61249 (Materials for PCB base and prepregs)
    • IPC-4101 (Printed Wiring Board Laminate and Prepreg Mat Standards)
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU (Restriction of Hazardous Substances in electronics)
    • UL 94 (Flammability for plastic materials in devices)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Generally 1–7% by weight in epoxy- or acrylate-based resin matrices; formulation adjusted based on targeted dielectric constant and curing kinetics.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added in the premix stage before initiator addition; copolymerized during UV/thermal curing cycles in air-exclusion environments; dependent on resin base and filler loading.

    Final product types

    • Microelectronic underfills
    • Encapsulant gels for semiconductor packages
    • PCB conformal coatings
    • Advanced resin systems for LED substrates

    2. Water Treatment Polymers for Industrial and Municipal Systems

    Polycationic flocculants and coagulants in industrial and municipal water treatment plants frequently utilize 1-vinylimidazole as a functional comonomer in copolymer blends, leveraging its cationic charge density and chelation capabilities. Plant engineers prefer these polymers for challenging effluent treatment streams, especially for removing heavy metals and organic microcontaminants, while maintaining low residual monomer content for regulatory discharge.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ANSI/NSF Standard 60 (Chemicals for Drinking Water Treatment)
    • EN 1407 (Chemicals used for treatment of water intended for human consumption)
    • ISO 9001 (Water treatment chemical production QA)
    • Local environmental compliance discharge limits (Germany: Abwasserverordnung; U.S. EPA Title 40 CFR Part 133)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Comonomer level typically 1–12% by mole in copolymeric flocculant synthesis, adjusted according to expected pollutant loads and flocculation speed.

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged to aqueous reactor in initial feed with acrylamide or other monomers; polymerized via controlled radical or photochemical initiation; final product granulated or spray-dried for dosing onsite.

    Final product types

    • Solution flocculants (for wastewater)
    • Granule coagulants for drinking water plants
    • Custom blend water treatment agents for industrial cooling towers
    • Heavy metal scavenger polymer blends

    3. Photolithography Formulations for Semiconductor Manufacturing

    Semiconductor fabricators rely on advanced photoresist materials containing 1-vinylimidazole-based functional moieties to increase pattern resolution and reduce defect rates in UV/EB lithography lines. Research and NPI teams use carefully balanced copolymers to enhance solubility differentials between exposed/unexposed regions, targeting critical dimension control in 22–90 nm node logic and memory processes.

    Industry compliance standards

    • SEMI C1 (Specifications for chemicals in semiconductor manufacturing)
    • IATF 16949 (for automotive-grade IC supply)
    • ISO 14644 (Cleanroom compatibility)
    • UL 746A (Polymer film performance in electronics)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Usually 1–5% by solid weight in custom photoresist cationic copolymer blends; rationally designed after lab-scale sensitivity and line edge roughness assessments.

    Downstream process integration

    • Monomer copolymerized with functional methacrylates; formulated into photoresist solutions; applied via spin-coating on Si wafers before UV exposure and development steps.

    Final product types

    • Positive and negative-tone photoresist supplies
    • High-aspect ratio etch masks
    • Spin-on dielectric pattern materials
    • Advanced packaging resist layers

    4. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis (API Manufacturing)

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers employ our high-purity grade 1-vinylimidazole as an activated building block in the synthesis of imidazole-derived APIs, especially antifungal, antiviral, or antitumor agents. Buffered downstream processing ensures low residual monomer in sterile production runs, demanding strict control of critical raw material traceability for every batch.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 (GMP for active pharmaceutical ingredients)
    • Ph. Eur., USP, JP (Pharmacopoeial monographs for intermediates and APIs)
    • 21 CFR Part 211 (cGMP in finished pharmaceuticals)
    • EMA Guideline on the Chemistry of Active Substances

    Typical usage ratio

    • Stoichiometric basis, typically 0.95–1.1 equivalents relative to coupling reactant; excess minimized to reduce purification burden.

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed at alkylation or amidation step; fully reacted/converted to target intermediate under inert and dry conditions; residuals removed by chromatography or crystallization.

    Final product types

    • Imidazole-based active pharmaceutical ingredients
    • Antiviral bulk actives
    • Topical antifungal intermediates
    • Research-grade fine chemicals for life sciences

    5. Functional Monomer in Ion-Exchange Resins for Industrial Purification

    Manufacturers of ion-exchange resins for critical separation and purification processes select imidazole-based vinyl monomers for their high affinity towards transition metal ions and tailored pH selectivity. Resin engineers fine-tune crosslinking density and functional group incorporation for chromatography, metal recovery, and ultrapure water supply chains in the electronics industry.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN 12873-3 (Influence of organic materials in water treatment equipment)
    • NSF/ANSI 61 (For water system components)
    • ISO 9001 (Technical resin manufacturing QA)
    • China GB 5749-2022 (Water safety for resin applications in the region)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Typically 2–10% by monomer weight in crosslinked copolymer backbones, depending on targeted capacity and chemical selectivity profiles.

    Downstream process integration

    • Copolymerized with styrene/divinylbenzene systems in suspension or bead polymerization reactors; post-treated for final functionalization; QC'ed for leakage and swelling index prior to shipment.

    Final product types

    • Strong and weak base anion exchange beads
    • Metal ion recovery resins (for Cu, Ni, Fe purification)
    • High-purity water softening cartridges
    • Protein chromatography media
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    1-Vinylimidazole: Meeting Challenges in Specialty Chemical Synthesis

    Understanding 1-Vinylimidazole in the Manufacturing Workplace

    During years of production, 1-vinylimidazole has shown itself as a flexible intermediate in a range of applications, especially where reliable purity and lot-to-lot consistency matter most. We focus on batch stability and traceability, since every kilogram that leaves our reactor needs to fit seamlessly into downstream processes in demanding industries.

    The CAS number for 1-vinylimidazole is 1072-63-5, and its molecular formula is C5H6N2. Customers request our standard model with a minimum purity of 98%, clear, pale liquid, with a faint amine-like odor. Every bottle or drum comes with analysis confirming purity and moisture below 0.10%. We keep inhibitors below 80 ppm so reactivity stays consistent batch after batch. Every aspect, from distillation to inert packaging, works toward protecting the monomer through transit and storage.

    Every Step Counts: From Synthesis to Packing

    1-vinylimidazole production lines run under strict exclusion of moisture and oxygen, since even trace exposure can trigger unwanted polymerization or color changes. Experience taught us to prioritize nitrogen blanketing during tank transfers and to fill only into lined, airtight containers. Our team keeps turnover rapid. Old stock brings trouble with polymer growths or inhibitor degradation, which serves nobody’s interests.

    While the synthetic route keeps evolving as raw material markets change, we have landed on a pathway that uses imidazole, acetylene, and mild acid catalysts. Every reaction batch is monitored for conversion and byproducts, with GC and NMR checks at several points, since even low-level impurities disrupt end uses in electronics or coatings.

    Handling 1-vinylimidazole safely requires experience. Skin absorption poses real hazards. Any splash risks prompt immediate decontamination and use of robust gloves and goggles. Closed transfer lines and fume extraction cut operator exposure, not just for compliance, but also for peace of mind in day-to-day work.

    Meeting End-User Demands: What 1-Vinylimidazole Solves

    1-vinylimidazole earns its place because of the way the vinyl group at the first position on the imidazole ring interacts in downstream chemistry. This group rapidly participates in addition polymerization. In our experience, customers making specialty resins, adhesives, and ion-exchange membranes come to us needing sharply defined performance: thermal stability, hydrophilicity, and strong adhesion. Engineers in electronics ask for monomers that resist hydrolysis, help control dielectric constants, and provide film uniformity in photoresists. Water treatment clients call for selective chelation and stability at low doses. Each segment puts pressure on us to keep the monomer pure, consistent, and ready to fit into their proprietary formulations.

    Standard imidazoles miss this mark—they lack the vinyl group, and so provide only modest functional options. 2-vinylpyridine offers some similar reactivity but falls short in terms of basicity and ring stability. 1-vinylimidazole stands out for balancing ease of free-radical (or copolymerization) chemistry with polar retention on the imidazole core. This lets formulators tune hydrophilic-lipophilic balance and pH buffering, so membranes and resins respond to real-world operating conditions.

    Applications Where 1-Vinylimidazole Delivers

    In the coatings sector, formulators want monomers that strengthen cross-link density and promote rapid curing. Adding small fractions of our 1-vinylimidazole shifts adhesive strength, weatherability, and wettability, directly impacting the scratch and chemical resistance of lacquer systems. Medical device manufacturers count on us for low-extractable, high-purity supplies, critical for in situ photopolymerization during device coating or drug encapsulation.

    Printing and optical disc formulations rely on polymerizable imidazoles for robust, anti-static films. 1-vinylimidazole gives the needed conductivity adjustment, which wouldn’t be possible with non-functionalized analogs. In the ion-exchange resin sector, this monomer is unique. Its imidazole ring can chelate transition metals and serve as a fixed cationic site, which boosts selectivity and service lifetime of water purification media. Our resin customers often test sample batches against strict standards for swelling, porosity, and leaching. We welcome back the ones who see the clear benefit, and we work with them each season to ensure their performance targets are supported by our manufacturing discipline.

    Photopolymer resins, especially for printed circuit boards or microfabrication, gain edge definition and electrical control when using 1-vinylimidazole copolymers. Experience in these technical fields convinced us of the limits of alternative monomers. They either lack the right balance of reactivity or can’t match the solubility profile critical for photoresist developers. Consistent supply of our product feeds into continuous, high-throughput application lines without gumming up valves or throwing off process controls.

    Practical Details Matter

    Clients often raise concerns about handling and shelf life. Some have tried to purchase similar monomers and faced clumping, yellowing, or premature polymerization. We tell them up front that 1-vinylimidazole remains stable in tightly sealed glass or coated metal, under a nitrogen blanket, at temperatures below 25°C. Heat or sunlight poses risks, so all warehousing is indoors and out of direct light—rules our own team follows, never just recommends. We take pride in seeing zero significant deviation between fresh and three-month-old stock, as long as inhibitor levels remain monitored and containers unbreached.

    Transportation also challenges logistics managers. Regulations treat 1-vinylimidazole as a hazardous liquid, so we handle every container as if it were being shipped overseas, even for domestic orders. Labels, manifests, and SDS delivery come with every shipment. Our QA staff tracks each batch to each destination, listening for client feedback about performance or packaging weaknesses, and treating repeat issues as triggers for in-house review.

    Improvements from Decades on the Production Floor

    Early in our adoption of 1-vinylimidazole synthesis, equipment fouling and waste stream management stood out as problems. High-purity product means low byproducts; our current scrubbing and distillation setup cut off-spec fractions down to near-negligible volumes. Investments in heat exchangers and remote monitoring cut downtime, giving higher-quality output on tighter production windows. Operators fine-tune temperature and pH, drawing from years of experience to head off runaway reactions. A stable workforce, maintaining the same units and processes over time, helps us achieve these standards and earn the trust of end users.

    On the packaging line, anti-static liners and inert gas flushing control static discharge and keep out oxygen. We improved drum linings after feedback from a coatings client who noticed trace metal contamination. Now, every drum batch runs through metal-particle counters; as a result, adhesive and polymer batches downstream show no more sporadic speckling—outcomes we measure in real customers' workflow improvements, not just internal lab results.

    Staff turnover on our line is low because our specialists see their role as ensuring not only product but also process excellence. We value close contact with process engineers and research chemists at client sites. Their input often triggers us to tweak a purification stage or packaging instruction, rather than rely on fixed procedures.

    Supply Chain Reliability and Market Pressures

    Global price movements in acetylene and imidazole raw materials mean every chemical producer faces supply cost hikes and unpredictable lead times. Pandemic conditions only sharpened the need for reliable upstream stock and contingency planning. By locking in regular feedstock contracts and keeping transparent communications with raw material suppliers, we can keep batch interruptions to a minimum and inform downstream clients by the week, not just by the quarter.

    Foreign exchange swings and logistical holdups sometimes cause headaches. We invested in on-site feedstock reserves and added local purification points, which means we can supply core clients quickly even during brief port closures or customs slowdowns. Shortening the time from reactor to customer makes difference, especially for specialty users, who often operate with tight schedules and just-in-time inventory.

    Research Collaboration and Technical Problem-Solving

    Many of the best breakthroughs come from the R&D bench, not the management office. Over the past five years, we have collaborated with laboratories in polymers, electronics, and medical sectors. These teams challenge us with new requirements—one wanted ultra-low residual solvents, another zero metal content. Sometimes, existing filtration and vacuum cycle setups can’t reach such targets. We set up trial batches and pilot runs, working side by side with customers to dial in parameters through dozens of iterations.

    Such partnerships let us see potential before it hits the market. Recently, a university spinoff asked for 1-vinylimidazole at a precise optical purity. Our routine process couldn’t deliver, so we optimized distillation under reduced pressure, pulling fractions with >99% sample purity on chiral columns. These technically demanding requests give meaning to daily production and drive upgrades benefiting all downstream applications.

    Compliance, Quality Systems, and Documentation

    Chemical manufacturing must operate under evolving protocols for traceability, safety, and documentation. Regulations in REACH, TSCA, and GHS labeling directly affect each shipment. We assign each tank and drum a record linking to source lots, operator sign-off, and final inspection results. Certificates of Analysis mean more than paperwork: they assure customers their product meets specifications for color, moisture, and active content, with regular retests of retained samples. This quality assurance record follows the shipment through the supply chain, making recall or troubleshooting straightforward if a defect or inconsistency ever emerges.

    Clients in the pharmaceutical or food packaging sectors require extra diligence. We submit to third-party audits and update protocols each year. Customer claims trigger internal investigations and corrective actions faster than regulatory deadlines demand. Full documentation, alongside real-time electronic batch records, makes answering technical queries faster, reducing downtime and wasted product for all parties in the chain.

    Competitive Edge Over Alternative Monomers

    Not all monomers perform equally during advanced manufacturing. Standard vinylimidazole—without the N1-vinyl modification—delivers fewer options in hydrophilicity and basicity control. Acrylate and methacrylate monomers offer alternative reactivity but lack the same pH buffering and metal chelation properties, limiting their performance in specialty membrane or sensor applications. Our customers return to 1-vinylimidazole after trials with these stand-ins when quality or throughput stumbles—or when the fine control over polymer properties is lost.

    Modifying polymer architecture using 1-vinylimidazole allows engineers to tune properties with a precision that direct substitution with other monomers cannot achieve. We document not only reactivity and purity, but also comparative test data in key applications, so clients see real-world results—not just catalog claims. This focus on measurable outcomes anchors our technical advice, leading to repeat partnerships and mutual trust.

    Field-Proven Advantages in End-Use Environments

    Research and industrial feedback show that incorporating 1-vinylimidazole into polyacrylamide, polyvinylpyrrolidone, or other specialty resin backbones raises performance in operation, not just on lab charts. In water-treatment plants, membranes containing our product show longer life due to minimal fouling; electronics firms report sharper pattern definition and faster cure kinetics in photoresist films. Medical technology companies value predictably low extractables and steady release rates.

    Some of our oldest clients started with small sample orders and expanded to multi-ton requests once they saw the absence of unexpected polymerization, less yellowing, and simpler downstream purification. This loyalty comes from a reputation earned by repeated technical success, not marketing copy or generic claims.

    Future Trends and Expectations

    Technical teams continue to innovate in synthetic design, so we anticipate demand for custom-modified 1-vinylimidazole derivatives. Customers now ask for halogen-free, ultra-low residual solvent, or pharmaceutical-compatible material. Our team works to improve both upstream purification and downstream documentation to keep pace.

    As material science advances, the need for monomers that serve both structural and electrical functions will grow. We drive projects that move 1-vinylimidazole chemistry into new territories, such as antimicrobial films, 3D printed structures, or high-selectivity catalysis supports. Our commitment remains rooted in the basics: precise synthesis, careful packing, transparent partnership, and technical honesty.

    Our Perspective as a Chemical Manufacturer

    Nothing replaces hands-on, daily work at the reactor, filter, and packing line. Every operator, technician, and QC chemist on our team builds forward from yesterday’s efforts. 1-vinylimidazole brings challenges in handling and expectation, but it opens possibilities for innovation that standard commodities can’t match. We see our role as more than filling orders; we become troubleshooting partners and silent contributors to the breakthroughs of our clients. Our colleagues know that while trends and requirements change, the need for trust in supply, consistency in manufacturing, and truth in documentation never do.