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1-Piperidinepropanol

    • Product Name 1-Piperidinepropanol
    • Alias 3-(Piperidin-1-yl)propan-1-ol
    • Einecs 223-268-4
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    754463

    Cas Number 3976-47-0
    Molecular Formula C8H17NO
    Molecular Weight 143.23 g/mol
    Iupac Name 3-(Piperidin-1-yl)propan-1-ol
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boiling Point 267-270 °C
    Melting Point -20 °C (approximate)
    Density 0.974 g/cm³
    Solubility In Water Miscible
    Refractive Index 1.474-1.478
    Synonyms 1-(3-Hydroxypropyl)piperidine
    Smiles C1CCN(CC1)CCCO
    Flash Point 120 °C

    As an accredited 1-Piperidinepropanol factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 1-Piperidinepropanol is supplied in a sealed 100 mL amber glass bottle with a tamper-evident cap and chemical hazard labeling.
    Shipping 1-Piperidinepropanol is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and direct sunlight. Packages are clearly labeled with hazard information and handled according to chemical safety standards. Transport complies with local, national, and international regulations to ensure safe delivery, often via ground or air by certified carriers handling laboratory chemicals.
    Storage 1-Piperidinepropanol should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from heat sources and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizing agents. Avoid exposure to moisture and direct sunlight. Label containers clearly, and keep them away from food and drink. Follow all relevant safety guidelines and regulations for chemical storage to prevent leaks or accidents.
    Application of 1-Piperidinepropanol

    Applications of 1-Piperidinepropanol in Industrial Manufacturing

    1-Piperidinepropanol plays a critical role in several industrial manufacturing applications, primarily within pharmaceutical syntheses, agrochemical intermediates, fine chemical production, active material development in battery research, and custom intermediates for polymer additives. Through rigorous quality controls and adherence to international standards, we enable formulators and process engineers to integrate this specialty amine alcohol into demanding workflows for end-use performance and compliance.

    1. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Intermediate Synthesis

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers use 1-Piperidinepropanol as a structural intermediate during multi-step synthesis of central nervous system agents and muscle relaxants. The compound enables introduction of piperidine functionality at controlled positions, facilitating high-purity API generation required by health authorities. Strict control of residual solvents, chiral purity, and trace metal content drives process validation and regulatory submission readiness.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP/NF Monograph Compliance (where applicable for downstream APIs)
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) General Chapter 5.4 for intermediate process controls
    • FDA 21 CFR Part 211 (for finished drug cGMP overlap)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.12–0.27 molar equivalent per target API batch; ratio adjusted for coupling efficiency and impurity profile

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced at mid-stage condensation/joining step under controlled temperature and solvent conditions; followed by hydrogenation, cyclization or acylation as dictated by target molecule schema

    Final product types

    • Muscle relaxant drug substance APIs
    • Psychoactive agent intermediates
    • Generics for neuromodulator class drugs
    • Small-molecule pilot lots for clinical research

    2. Agrochemical Synthesis (Herbicide and Fungicide Intermediates)

    In the agrochemical industry, 1-Piperidinepropanol acts as a core building block for select classes of broadleaf herbicide and fungicide active materials. Its functionality enables manufacture of formulations with improved bioactivity and degradation profiles upon field application. Plants employ dedicated closed system reactors to minimize cross-contamination and maximize reagent efficiency, critical to regulatory registration.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Joint Meeting on Pesticide Specifications (JMPS) for process chemicals
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 for registration and handling in the EU
    • OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals—Section 5: Agrochemicals
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management implemented at ingredient stage

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–14% by mass relative to total active ingredient batch; optimized according to specific herbicide or fungicide scaffold

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged at initial heterocycle formation stage or amidation step; continues through further functionalization and crystallization before final active ingredient isolation

    Final product types

    • Selective broadleaf herbicide actives
    • Systemic fungicide ingredient batches
    • Crop protection intermediate compounds for direct downstream synthesis
    • Pre-emergent weed control agents

    3. Fine Chemical Synthesis for Specialty Amine and Alcohol Derivatives

    Producers of specialty fine chemicals leverage 1-Piperidinepropanol for the tailored introduction of piperidine and hydroxyalkyl groups into high-value additive, catalyst, and flavor/fragrance precursor molecules. This application requires close control of reaction temperature profiles and stoichiometry, as minor overdosage can compromise color and purity of the fine chemical products, impacting downstream blending and marketability.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 QMS certification for batch traceability
    • Hazardous chemicals management under Globally Harmonized System (GHS)
    • European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) safety data sheet requirements
    • Food Chemicals Codex (FCC)—for indirect use in flavor/reaction intermediates

    Typical usage ratio

    • Generally 0.9–8% by mass per production lot; usage tailored to target derivative length and aromatic substitution pattern

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during nucleophilic substitution/reduction sequences, particularly during step-growth oligomerization or in late-stage functionalization prior to distillation or fractionation

    Final product types

    • Alkylamine catalyst components
    • Advanced fragrance intermediates
    • Custom fine chemical building blocks for resins, inks, or electronic materials
    • Flavor precursor compounds

    4. Electrolyte Additive Development for Lithium-Ion Battery Research

    Battery R&D centers utilize 1-Piperidinepropanol as a structural base for synthesizing proprietary electrolyte additives and interfacial stabilizers. Its unique backbone supports cyclization or salt formation steps to enhance SEI layer robustness, addressing shelf-life, rate capability, and thermal stability in experimental cell configurations. The exact incorporation depends on cell chemistry under study and cleanroom compatibility.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 16949:2016 (Automotive Quality Management) for battery materials
    • UN Manual of Tests and Criteria—Part III, Section 38.3 for hazardous materials handling
    • IEC 62660-2 for secondary lithium cell performance and safety
    • Corporate-specific HSE (Health, Safety and Environment) protocols for new material introduction

    Typical usage ratio

    • Typically 0.4–2.2% by mass of total electrolyte additive, with concentration adjusted to balance conductivity and suppress gassing; ratio determined by cell formulation trials

    Downstream process integration

    • Applied at precursor blend stage in pilot-scale additive plant, followed by in situ salt modification or physical mixing with electrolyte solvents ahead of cell encapsulation

    Final product types

    • Experimental lithium-ion electrolyte additive blends
    • SEI (solid electrolyte interface) modification agents
    • Battery prototype cells for automotive/consumer electronics R&D
    • Screened additive matrices for next-generation cell development

    5. Polymer Additive Intermediate for Custom Processing Aids

    Manufacturers of polymer processing aids incorporate 1-Piperidinepropanol as an intermediate for functionalizing molecular weight control agents and heat stabilizers. The alcohol moiety enables targeted coupling to polymers or plasticizers, supporting stable molecular architectures during compounding and thermoprocessing. Strict process control ensures absence of unreacted amines and maintains high clarity or compatibility with engineering resin matrices.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 14001 Environmental Management for chemical manufacture
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (REACH) for raw material registration
    • FDA 21 CFR 177 (for indirect food contact polymers where relevant)
    • ASTM D256 (for characterizing plastic additive properties in resins)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–1.7% by mass, based on polymer matrix and target additive performance; exact dosage informed by melt flow/compatibility testing

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced at additive pre-blending phase or during masterbatch granulation, followed by extrusion or injection molding into target resins

    Final product types

    • Polyolefin processing aids
    • Thermoplastic heat stabilizer systems
    • Impact strength modifier intermediates
    • Rheology control masterbatches for engineering plastics
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    1-Piperidinepropanol: Experience from the Production Floor

    What Makes 1-Piperidinepropanol Distinct

    Anyone who spends enough time in a chemical production hall quickly learns which substances quietly make a difference in fine organic synthesis. 1-Piperidinepropanol may sound like a mouthful, but those who use it see firsthand where its value lies. This product stems from rigorous batch control, with its purity directly reflecting the attention put into every stage of its manufacture. On our lines, this material has evolved to sit solidly within the toolbox for those building complex molecules, providing a reliable three-carbon side chain that’s anchored firmly to a piperidine ring.

    Unlike more basic alcohol derivatives, 1-Piperidinepropanol’s structure opens up options where both the ring and the primary alcohol end play crucial roles. Research and production teams tell us that reactions needing stability around the nitrogen atom but still calling for a functional alcohol group get genuine mileage out of this compound. Chemically, it bears a backbone that sees use in preparing pharmaceutical intermediates, especially where later stages demand high selectivity or require derivatization of the nitrogen.

    Model and Typical Production Specifications

    Now, about our production specifics. Every batch undergoes targeted distillation steps, ending with a material that has a minimum purity of 99%. We analyze for water content and residual solvents by Karl Fischer titration and GC methods, direct from our QC lab. That keeps the product within the tight limits favored by contract manufacturers and pilot research labs alike. Our 1-Piperidinepropanol leaves the reactor as a colorless fluid, with a faint amine odor, always tested to confirm absence of by-products like piperidine itself or leftover starting propanolamines, both known to add risk in downstream reactions.

    Our facility uses a proprietary nitrogen sweep during the final stages to reduce oxidation risks, and packaging heads straight to robust, moisture-resistant containers under an inert atmosphere. Each tonne of finished 1-Piperidinepropanol is sampled and certified before shipping, avoiding quality drift over time and exposure.

    Application Insights from the Manufacturer’s Perspective

    Years on the floor show how this molecule fits real-world demands. In pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, chemists reach for it as a building block in beta-blocker manufacture, CNS-active substances, and a variety of alkaloidal frameworks. We stay in touch with formulation scientists who value 1-Piperidinepropanol for its ability to deliver consistently low impurity levels, something harder to guarantee from generic or smaller-batch suppliers. There’s also a growing trend for its use in agrochemicals, where it helps introduce specific nitrogenous side chains to otherwise inert molecules, opening up access to new active ingredients and patentable formulations.

    Our technical support team often gets requests for tailored packaging sizes. Gram-scale lots head to research clients, while tons roll out to major manufacturers. Every order is handled knowing an uneven batch could mean a halt in a downstream process that affects clinical trials or scaled supply. We store it in bulk only in stainless or glass-lined drums, strictly segregated from strong acids, as piperidines react readily with such reagents, and even small leaks or contamination threaten the produced compound’s integrity.

    One lesson learned over years: reliability on the input side gives flexibility on the output. Formulation chemists have told us that poorly controlled amine levels in less-refined 1-Piperidinepropanol can catalyze side reactions, raising costs and slowing certification. We invested early in inline monitoring tech, not just to pass audits, but to build long-term trust based on practical results.

    Comparisons with Other Similar Alcohols

    Direct experience shows that, compared to open-chain analogs like 3-aminopropanol or other secondary amines, ring-based alcohols like 1-Piperidinepropanol bring more chemical stability and selectivity. This is due to the robust piperidine framework resisting unwanted ring-opening under mild conditions, something appreciated by those scaling up for pilot plants. Companies using morpholinopropanols, or even the more basic ethanolamines, often report side-product formation or difficulty in achieving selectivity during amide coupling. 1-Piperidinepropanol reduces that risk.

    Practical tests in our own R&D labs showed that its ring nitrogen, being less nucleophilic than those in open-chain amines, makes it less prone to side alkylation. In contrast, materials like isoquinuclidines may share a structural similarity but are harder to source consistently or come with steeper costs due to their lower market demand. Our own 1-Piperidinepropanol stands out for cost-effective synthesis at kilo-to-tonne scale, though we’ve seen some colleagues try to substitute it with bulkier ring systems. Usually, the results don’t justify the price hike.

    Feedback from experienced chemists indicates that sigma-alkylation and certain reductive amination reactions rely on this molecule’s sweet spot of reactivity. The unique combination of ring-based and linear functionality’s hard to match. Alkaloid researchers and custom synthesis providers repeatedly tell us that clean, reproducible yields start with well-characterized 1-Piperidinepropanol, even in processes otherwise considered robust.

    Why Purity and Handling Standards Matter

    Many smaller labs or postdoc operations start with off-the-shelf materials. They soon see, after headaches from failed reactions or low-yield benchmarks, that high-purity materials cut troubleshooting time. We keep all handling under nitrogen throughout. Even a few hours’ exposure to humid air resulted in measurable degradation by NMR in our pilot trials. That sort of margin matters when you’re producing grams for analytical reference work or prepping critical intermediates for pharma launches.

    On our own lines, raw material traceability takes real effort. We document all supplier lots, conduct identity confirmation on incoming goods, and fully digitize batch records. Our safety protocols match those for more hazardous piperidinic compounds; staff training emphasizes splash protection, vapor controls, and correct drum sealing. We ran trials with alternative packaging but returned to heavy-gauge lined drums after exposure readings showed vaporization risks climbed with thinner plastics.

    Disposal and handling plans grow as batch sizes increase. We maintain a full solvent recycling program, keeping waste streams separated to minimize environmental impact. Solvents used in our process are redistilled and requalified, with waste streams analyzed before release. This forms part of our product stewardship approach, both for client safety and community trust.

    Supporting Innovation and Regulatory Approvals

    By working directly with regulatory auditors and customer QA teams, our staff stays up to date on shifting compliance needs. In the last audit cycle, customers cited our transparent batch records and reproducible analysis as a key reason for contract renewal. Our analytical chemists routinely run GC-MS and NMR on every lot, not just for client certificates but for our own long-term process monitoring. We keep detailed impurity profiles on file for up to five years.

    Clients seeking filings with EU or US regulators often request extra documentation – full impurity profiles, validation protocols, and supply chain transparency. We maintain in-house archiving for all analytical data and routinely support clients during their own filings, guiding them through questions on process reproducibility, impurity carryover, and trace residue management. For those developing new therapies, these details speed their time-to-market while reducing the burden of repetitive documentation.

    Logistical Details from Real Practitioners

    Reliable supply counts as much as technical purity. Over the years, we’ve refined our logistics model for 1-Piperidinepropanol to match both just-in-time requirements and long-lead project timelines. Our shipments travel in sealed, tamper-evident packaging. Tracking is integrated directly with real-time QA signoff; no batch gets released without double-check from our product lead. This takes pressure off procurement teams in both major pharma and specialty chemical houses.

    More than a few customers ask for predictive supply schedules. Using internal ERP systems, our team flags reorders based on seasonal raw material forecasts. We have secured backup suppliers for key upstream intermediates, and our stores maintain a rolling buffer stock, buffered for both freight delays and sudden spikes in demand. The practical effect for clients: even surges in demand for newly approved molecules don’t leave their plants idle.

    Chemical compatibility is a matter of experience, not just theory. Our shippers know to avoid loading drums of 1-Piperidinepropanol with acids, oxidizers, or species that trigger condensation or ring cleavage. Our safety management team has walked through incident reviews from early years, refining every process until off-spec events dropped to near zero.

    Supporting Customer Problem-Solving

    The most valuable feedback doesn’t come from sales reports but from troubleshooting sessions in customer serve calls. One common issue: unexpected reaction coloration traced to trace amines in generic batches. Our technical and analytical teams help customers pinpoint these issues and, if needed, tailor shelf-life or storage protocols to their shop floor realities.

    We field questions about downstream crystallization yields, especially in pharmaceutical pipelines where process variability can mean months of lost time. In several documented cases, our consistently pure product made the difference between a failed and a successful pilot run. For example, clients developing CNS intermediates have reported nearly 10% higher yield using our material versus lower-purity imports. Our batch-tracking system allowed a straightforward investigation into causes and demonstrated conclusively that side-product formation rates aligned directly with impurity levels in incoming 1-Piperidinepropanol.

    Research and pilot plant customers often ask about functional group compatibility. Our internal tests, performed with both standard and novel reagents, indicated robustness across a variety of condensation, amide, and alkylation reactions. Clients save time and resources by working with a vendor who already knows the practical limits – from temperature exposures during shipping, to safe handling margins in high-humidity conditions.

    Challenges Facing the Industry

    Supply chain reliability remains an industry-wide concern. Global constraints on amine precursors, volatile freight costs, and regulatory scrutiny can throw plans off track for even the most prepared company. In the past five years, we faced material shortages and port closures, but quick communication and flexible scheduling kept us ahead. Having secure, long-term relationships with upstream suppliers kept supply interruptions brief and costs predictable. These experiences prompted us to focus on building redundancy into every link of our production and logistics chain.

    Sustainability concerns grow every year. We have responded by investing in waste reduction and solvent recycling, revising operational protocols to cut energy use during distillation, and evaluating new process chemistries that use less hazardous reagents. Early trials showed measurable reductions in both emissions and total organic discharge. By fielding requests directly from customers who must meet increasingly strict environmental standards, we tighten our own supply base, ensuring our 1-Piperidinepropanol continues serving markets whose future depends as much on clean process as on technical quality.

    Regulatory audits pressure every chemical producer to prove reproducibility, traceability, and adherence to evolving international norms. We saw this during the onboarding of several global pharma clients. Rather than scramble to meet reactive demands, we built a digital compliance layer into our quality systems, archiving batch histories and keeping full traceability from raw feedstock to finished goods. Repeated audits confirm our approach, letting production stay focused on output and innovation rather than paperwork.

    Continuing the Legacy of Reliable Production

    With every batch leaving our shop floor, we reinforce a reputation built over decades: practical, dependable delivery of a key fine chemical. Our team balances experience and continuous improvement, integrating both operator-driven insights and process analytics. Open lines of communication with every stakeholder – from R&D bench to bulk procurement – underpin ongoing investment in facilities, monitoring tools, and training. The end result: 1-Piperidinepropanol that does more than check a box on a specification sheet, becoming a trusted workhorse for chemical innovators worldwide.

    Our process never stands still. Customer challenges around scale-up, formulation troubleshooting, or new reaction methodologies push us to adapt and expand both analytical capabilities and production capacity. Teams work directly with partners developing new applications, from unique CNS targets to next-generation agrochemical scaffolds. Our history of supporting launches with consistent, high-quality material gives clients confidence as they scale, patent, and seek regulatory acceptance for their own breakthroughs.

    We know from experience how much can go wrong between concept and large-scale delivery, and we invest accordingly. Every lesson—be it a last-minute specification shift, an unexpected impurity, or a logistical snag—drives real improvement, year by year. Clients return not just for a single lot, but for a relationship built on measurable performance and transparent communication. That’s the approach that keeps our 1-Piperidinepropanol ahead of generic competitors and turns everyday production into a quietly critical enabler of innovation.