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1-(Phenylsulfonyl)Indole

    • Product Name 1-(Phenylsulfonyl)Indole
    • Alias PSI
    • Einecs 408-260-7
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    990787

    Chemical Name 1-(Phenylsulfonyl)indole
    Molecular Formula C14H11NO2S
    Molecular Weight 257.31 g/mol
    Cas Number 1210-35-1
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Melting Point 184-187°C
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water; soluble in organic solvents such as DMSO, acetone, and ethanol
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Smiles C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C=CN2S(=O)(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3
    Storage Conditions Store at room temperature, protected from light and moisture

    As an accredited 1-(Phenylsulfonyl)Indole factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing White powder packed in a 25-gram amber glass bottle, sealed with a screw cap, labeled with product details and hazard symbols.
    Shipping 1-(Phenylsulfonyl)Indole is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and light. It is packed in accordance with chemical safety regulations, often in inner plastic bottles within sturdy outer packaging. Shipping is handled by authorized carriers with appropriate hazard labeling and documentation, ensuring safe and compliant transportation to the destination.
    Storage Store 1-(Phenylsulfonyl)indole in a tightly sealed container under a dry, inert atmosphere, such as nitrogen or argon. Keep it in a cool, dry place away from light and moisture, preferably at room temperature or lower. Avoid exposure to strong oxidizing agents and acids. Ensure the storage area is well ventilated, and follow local regulations for handling organic chemicals.
    Application of 1-(Phenylsulfonyl)Indole

    Applications of 1-(Phenylsulfonyl)Indole in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a specialized producer of 1-(Phenylsulfonyl)Indole, we support advanced manufacturing needs across high-value chemical sectors. Our material serves as a critical intermediate for syntheses where purity, process control, and defensible compliance records are essential. Below, we describe its industrial use in detail, addressing real downstream scenarios and exacting process features for professional formulation and production teams.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for API Synthesis

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers use 1-(Phenylsulfonyl)Indole as a building block for small molecule drugs, notably within indole-based therapeutics. Its stable sulfonyl group facilitates selective functionalization in multi-step reactions for anti-cancer agents, CNS modulators, and antivirals. Customers employ this intermediate in route designs compatible with commercial active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) output. Controlled process environments and traceability remain necessary from early-stage scale-up to DMF and ANDA submissions. Adjustments to reaction stoichiometry, solvent systems, and containment depend upon target molecule complexity and impurity profiles.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 GMP Guidelines for APIs
    • EU EudraLex Volume 4 – GMP for Medicines
    • US FDA 21 CFR 210/211
    • Relevant monographs (e.g. USP, Ph. Eur.) for impurity control

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.15–0.45 molar equivalents as a coupling partner in batch or flow setups
    • Precise amount determined by the required stoichiometry in the synthesis route
    • Modifications based on target yield and impurity specification
    • Process R&D teams may optimize under GMP pilot conditions

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during the key functionalization step of indole core assembly
    • Undergoes sulfonamide group cleavage or transformation in later stages
    • Critical for controlling regioselectivity and impurity load
    • Transferred into crystallization or preparative chromatography for API isolation

    Final product types

    • Indole-based anticancer drug molecules
    • Serotonin receptor ligands
    • Small molecule kinase inhibitors
    • Other indole-derived pharmaceuticals

    2. Agrochemical Intermediate for Pesticide Synthesis

    Manufacturers of advanced crop protection chemicals employ 1-(Phenylsulfonyl)Indole in the synthesis of herbicidal and fungicidal compounds featuring an indole motif. Its chemical structure allows efficient incorporation in heterocycle elaboration steps while controlling unwanted byproducts. Downstream firms utilize it where high selectivity and repeatable process yields remain non-negotiable due to regulatory residue limits and field efficacy demands. Blending, isolation, and purity benchmarks are set for scale-up, typically integrating with automated dosing and environmental containment protocols.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Plant Protection Products
    • ISO 9001-certified quality management for agrochemicals
    • REACH (EC) No 1907/2006 for chemical substance safety
    • National crop protection registration technical dossiers (e.g., EPA, ICAMA)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 25–60 g per 1000 g batch for active ingredient scaffolding
    • Varied based on target molecule synthesis, with process validation to adjust for optimal conversion
    • Lower ratios for higher-concentration actives, higher for multi-step diversifications
    • Empirical determination through process R&D based on downstream catalyst loading

    Downstream process integration

    • Feeds into the indole core derivatization step during pesticide intermediate synthesis
    • Undergoes chemical transformation through selective oxidation/reduction or acylation
    • Intermediate typically followed by isolation, purification, and formulation blending
    • Traceability emphasized for audit trails from shipment to plant outfeed

    Final product types

    • Indole-containing fungicides
    • Herbicidal active ingredient intermediates
    • Seed treatment agents
    • Soil-applied crop protection mix components

    3. Fine Chemical Synthesis for Dye and Pigment Manufacturing

    Dye and pigment companies require 1-(Phenylsulfonyl)Indole as a precursor for colorant molecules where sulfonyl-protected indoles enhance bathochromic shift and solubility. The material is critical during early-stage condensation and cyclization processes, leading to intense and specific color profiles demanded by textile, inkjet, and specialty coating formulators. Process managers tightly monitor the introduction stage to suppress side-product formation and ensure batch color consistency. Strict in-process controls and solvent recovery often arise from effluent management needs and emission permit requirements.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX Standard 100 for restricted substance compliance
    • EN 71-3 (toy safety for colorant migration limits)
    • REACH Annex XVII (restricted aromatic amines in dyes)
    • ISO 9001 chemical synthesis quality

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.10–0.35 molar ratio to the next key starting material in batch synthesis
    • Level established for desired chromophore intensity and shade consistency
    • Refined according to solvent system and downstream bath concentration
    • Validated by reference sample and spectroscopic endpoint control

    Downstream process integration

    • Acts during initial condensation and cyclization to define dye precursor backbone
    • Sulfonyl group remains during purification, removed or modified under controlled conditions
    • Feeds to crystallization or precipitation to achieve final pigment granule size
    • Output subjected to performance testing for dispersibility and UV resistance

    Final product types

    • High-performance textile dyes
    • Digital printing ink pigments
    • Specialty coating colorants
    • Plastic color masterbatches

    4. Research Chemicals for Academic and Diagnostic Reagent Production

    Producers supplying the research and diagnostics sector rely on 1-(Phenylsulfonyl)Indole for the synthesis of custom indole-core probes, fluorophores, and analytical standards. Laboratories preparing patented or in-development molecules demand high purity and low trace impurity profiles, requiring documented batch homogeneity. The material’s reactivity credentials suit single-use, pilot, and scale-out reactions in low-volume, high-value contexts. Customers focus on controlled dissolved substance handling and verification through analytical certification and CoA documentation, aligning with academic and clinical R&D grant specifications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001 and 17025 certification for reference material production
    • USP General Chapter <11> and EP 5.2.2 for reference standards
    • RoHS/REACH compliance for diagnostic kit materials where relevant
    • Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) for research chemical handling

    Typical usage ratio

    • As low as 2–20 mg per individual synthetic preparation in academic labs
    • Up to 5–25 g in multi-sample lots for diagnostic kit precursors
    • Optimized by user based on method validation and target purity
    • Refined with reference to in-house synthesis protocols

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced in the core structure-building step in custom molecule assembly
    • Processed with high-purity reagents under inert atmospheres
    • Purified by column chromatography or preparative HPLC before standardization
    • Final lots undergo full analytical characterization and documentation

    Final product types

    • Analytical calibration standards
    • Custom indole-based fluorescent probes
    • Diagnostic kit intermediates
    • Novel organic scaffold compounds for academic research
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 1-(Phenylsulfonyl)Indole: Trusting Our Own Synthesis

    A Lab-Born Standard, From Start to Finish

    Years ago, we decided to bring 1-(Phenylsulfonyl)indole in-house. After dealing with unpredictable quality and unclear sourcing from outside channels, we put our chemists directly on the synthesis and purification work. There’s an honest satisfaction that comes only when the product's story begins and ends inside your own facility.

    This compound, known by chemists for its unique blend of aromatic stability and functional versatility, roots our process in strict batch controls and transparency. We cut no corners with raw sulfonyl chlorides or base indole feedstocks. Controlled atmospheric treatments, measured catalysts, and continuous spectrometric monitoring carry each batch from raw material through purification.

    Our experience in organic synthesis lets us spot trouble before it ever reaches the drum. Direct observation matters more than glossy brochures—off-smells, spots on a TLC plate, subtle color differences after solvent stripping. These details become guardrails, setting a clear line between our 1-(Phenylsulfonyl)indole and what trading warehouses offer.

    The Stuff—And What Makes It Special

    1-(Phenylsulfonyl)indole stands out for solid reasons: a blend of an indole backbone with a well-tethered phenylsulfonyl group. We bring this together in our reactors under controlled, safe conditions, using all-glass and inert-lined vessels to prevent side reactions. The outcome should be a fine, off-white crystalline powder, not off-odored, never sticky, without dark specks—visible markers of a clean run.

    Most labs chase this molecule for use as a synthetic intermediate. It’s a valued protecting group for indoles—locking up the nitrogen and letting chemists run through tough reactions that might otherwise chew up unprotected indoles. We’ve supplied it for indole alkylation projects, asymmetric catalysis screens, heterocyclic libraries, and pharmaceutical scale-ups. In the right hands, this product expands complexity—enabling next steps cleanly, releasing without leftover residues.

    Several big manufacturers sell some version of this compound, but we know for a fact that not every sample survives side-by-side testing. Spot checks show that non-integrated resellers source dusty, yellow, even waxy variants. Such differences tell a lot about processing and, frankly, care for integrity during synthesis and workup.

    The Real Differences: Purity and Reliability

    Our lab QA picks up what’s lacking elsewhere. We routinely hit purity figures above 99%, with full NMR and LC-MS confirmation on every lot. It’s easy to say "high purity," harder to prove it batch after batch. We catch stubborn byproducts—many invisible to the naked eye but unmistakable during analysis. Our spectra stay tight, showing only the signals that should be there, without unexplained ghosts.

    HPLC comparisons sometimes reveal imported or trader-sourced material carrying inconsistent isomer or undesired homolog content, sometimes up to a few percent. In downstream chemistry, this spells headaches—abnormal yields, weird TLC patterns, off-flavors in pharmaceuticals, yield variation in scale-ups. We avoid those traps by keeping every synthesis step firmly in sight, with direct-line accountability.

    Another factor: moisture. Drying means more than a routine step; residual water can ruin a batch, especially if the compound’s headed into moisture-sensitive reactions. Our drying processes pull water content below 0.1%, tested with Karl Fischer titration by our analytical team. A dry, crisp product resists caking and re-dissolves evenly for every reaction.

    Granule size, often ignored, shapes more than how the product flows. With finely controlled crystallization, we prevent lumping and ensure reproducible weigh-outs. Powder uniformity aids accurate solution preparation, especially in robotic dosing and automated systems. These aren’t just technical trivia; the small shifts in performance cost real time and money as the scale rises.

    Process Transparency: Open Data Builds Trust

    Every batch goes out the door with a full report—NMR, HPLC/UPLC, MS, water content—not just a one-line certificate. We hold samples for reference and regularly invite partners for joint inspection. This transparency cuts through speculation about shelf-life, batch-to-batch drift, or hidden contamination. Feedback from R&D clients often flags impurities that disrupt downstream chemistry; we welcome it, trace the cause, and make corrections at the process step, not just in post-processing cleanup.

    We also make our own investments in green chemistry where possible. While sulfonylations have their inherent hazards, we minimize waste and solvent load, reclaiming solvents and washing streams where purity thresholds allow. Waste disposal follows local environmental requirements, with records kept open for auditor review.

    Usage Lessons: From Bench to Production

    Across the years, our team answered technical calls from pharma, biotech startups, and academic consortia. Problems tend to repeat, and experience taught us several basic lessons about working with 1-(Phenylsulfonyl)indole.

    • Stock solutions: Users sometimes report difficulty dissolving the product in chosen solvents. We recommend DCM, chloroform, or acetone for stock solutions—polar solvents cut through the intermolecular forces and suspend fine particulates, more reliably than ethanol or plain ether. Keeping the product under nitrogen or argon slows oxidation, especially for sensitive downstream syntheses.

    • Reaction scale: Bench-scale results can mislead at kilo- or larger scales. Exotherms in sulfonylations intensify as volume grows, with danger of uncontrolled runaways in poorly cooled equipment. Our process development focused on staged addition and monitored cooling, removing guesswork for those planning scale-ups.

    • Workup and deprotection: End users occasionally find that byproducts kite through common silica gel columns. We adjust crystallization parameters and solvent systems to cut down carryover—our in-lab application tests highlight best practices, which we share openly when needed.

    • Storage: Extended exposure to light or moisture can affect both the appearance and performance. Our product leaves the plant in opaque, moisture-barrier packaging, tested up to six months for stability. Reanalysis data is sent to repeat clients on request, building confidence and minimizing scrapped stock.

    Borrowed Wisdom from End Users

    Our closest collaborators—synthetic and medicinal chemists—show us the real-world impact of 1-(Phenylsulfonyl)indole batch quality. An academic group investigating indole derivatives for anticancer research changed suppliers after encountering mystery byproducts that skewed their screens. Cleaner starting material let them focus on compound activity, not troubleshooting side peaks.

    A generics manufacturer reported recurring scale-up issues due to inconsistent crystalline habits in previous lots, which led to filter blockage and process delays. Consistent granule size from our facilities eliminated that unpredictability, saving labor and material costs in batch production.

    Process chemists working in combinatorial libraries need reproducible reactivity, particularly for protecting group installation and removal cycles. Consistency in 1-(Phenylsulfonyl)indole purity and solubility shortens iteration timeframes, making a difference between meeting aggressive deadlines and missing them.

    Standing Apart: Beyond Bulk Supplies

    We recognize some buyers use distributors for convenience, especially when managing multiple supply chains. But direct engagement with the producing plant remains the gold standard for transparency, traceability, and accountability. That’s why many researchers, process managers, and corporate buyers shift from anonymous commodity lists to direct relationships with manufacturers who own their chemistry.

    Every drum, bottle, or bag that leaves our stacks bears the batch history, and we keep a person, not just a process, linked to every lot. Our team’s names go on the analytic paperwork, setting a level for personal responsibility that anonymous resellers rarely meet.

    Product improvements do not stop with the current process. We continuously review literature, plant operation data, and customer feedback, seeking kinetic tweaks or purification advances that yield cleaner, more robust output. We scale changes only after thorough stability trials, then notify regular clients with full logs.

    Regulatory and Compliance Footing

    Meeting downstream regulatory requirements grows more complex each year, so we keep our records auditable, and train staff in evolving guidelines around synthetic intermediates. Every lot stands ready for third-party validation, whether for U.S. FDA filings, European registrations, or local Good Manufacturing Practice audits.

    Certificates of Analysis mean little without documentation. We archive every run’s full spectra, process controls, and change logs, responding rapidly to document requests for internal or partner reviews. Batches for sensitive projects come with extra testing on common residuals, verifying absence of heavy metals, peroxide traces, or common cross-contaminants.

    Technical Partnerships: Growth Through Dialogue

    We sustain our competitive edge through honest dialogue with users. It is not uncommon to receive a technical note from someone who’s troubleshooting a reaction, unsure if a variable in the 1-(Phenylsulfonyl)indole is at fault. Rather than generic assurances, we offer real answers: spectra overlays, re-tested reserves, application notes, or custom reprocessing runs. Many a difficult process has improved, not through marketing promises, but by pairing production know-how with field know-how.

    We’ve also embarked on collaborative projects to design process modifications for clients requiring unusual downstream specifications—a rare isomer or ultra-tight contamination limits. These projects advance our skill, and we apply new insights across every subsequent batch.

    Strict documentation can seem tedious, but it pays dividends when a partner faces regulatory questions, patent filings, or strict audits. Having the full provenance of a material—synthetic route, purification trail, analytical confirmation—means never scrambling to explain unexpected results months after the fact.

    Staying Humble and Focused

    Chemistry rewards diligence and punishes shortcuts. Our team keeps a close eye on raw materials, process steps, and analytical trends, acknowledging that even small process drifts can snowball further downstream. By prioritizing integrity over speed, and direct observation over assumption, we've managed to keep the quality of 1-(Phenylsulfonyl)indole above the typical bulk market standard.

    Each success story—a scaled-up synthesis, a problem-free pharma batch, a clear analytical run—comes back to consistent process detail and open technical exchange. Our approach does not rely on marketing gloss or spec-sheet stacking; the real value lies in the day-to-day oversight from chemists who work hands-on, with eyes open to subtlety and nuance.

    Where We Go From Here

    Development for 1-(Phenylsulfonyl)indole keeps evolving. The landscape of medicinal and process chemistry never stands still; as new protecting groups, synthetic tools, and regulatory constraints take shape, we adapt our protocols and quality benchmarks. We keep direct lines open to technical clients, integrate real feedback, and share both setbacks and advances. This keeps progress honest.

    Our batch controls, solvent recoveries, and purity analytics get tighter with every passing year, and we spread those benefits through the supply chain. We treat the product less as a commodity and more as a building block that earns trust through reliability.

    The difference between manufactured and mere supplied 1-(Phenylsulfonyl)indole stands clear to any chemist who tracks every step of a synthesis. From feedstock to final crystal, there’s no substitute for direct oversight and pride in process. For us, that’s both a routine and a responsibility.