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HS Code |
280338 |
| Cas Number | 766-97-2 |
| Molecular Formula | C12H14 |
| Molecular Weight | 158.24 g/mol |
| Iupac Name | 1-phenyl-1-hexyne |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Boiling Point | 244-246 °C |
| Density | 0.905 g/cm³ at 25 °C |
| Melting Point | -23 °C |
| Refractive Index | 1.526 (at 20 °C) |
| Flash Point | 99 °C (210 °F) |
| Smiles | CCCCCC#C1=CC=CC=C1 |
| Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
| Synonyms | Phenylhexynyl; Hexynylbenzene |
| Pubchem Cid | 132019 |
As an accredited 1-Phenyl-1-Hexyne factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 1-Phenyl-1-Hexyne is packaged in a 25g amber glass bottle, sealed with a screw cap, and labeled with safety information. |
| Shipping | 1-Phenyl-1-Hexyne is shipped in tightly sealed containers, typically glass bottles or chemical-resistant packaging, to prevent leakage and exposure. It should be transported as a hazardous chemical, complying with local regulations. Store and ship in a cool, dry place, away from heat, ignition sources, and incompatible materials. Proper labeling and documentation are required. |
| Storage | 1-Phenyl-1-hexyne should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition or heat. Protect from light and moisture. Store separately from oxidizing agents, acids, and bases. Use appropriate flammable liquid storage facilities, and properly label containers to ensure safe handling. Handle with care due to potential toxicity and flammability. |
Applications of 1-Phenyl-1-Hexyne in Industrial Manufacturing1-Phenyl-1-Hexyne serves as a critical intermediate in various fine chemical and advanced material industries. Our production facility supplies this raw material to core sectors, where its unique acetylenic structure supports downstream functionalization, cross-coupling, and specialty synthesis processes. Below, we outline major application areas with specifications relevant to actual industrial users. 1. Agrochemical Active Ingredient SynthesisProducers of advanced agrochemicals introduce 1-Phenyl-1-Hexyne during the formation of propargylic scaffolds for insecticides and herbicides. Formulators employ this raw material for Sonogashira or Cadiot-Chodkiewicz coupling, targeting selective alkyne-containing bioactives. Process engineers rely on its consistent purity to maintain batch reproducibility and yield during key steps in creating alkyne-functionalized aromatic actives. Industry compliance standards
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2. Pharmaceutical Intermediate ManufacturingPharmaceutical companies utilize this raw material as a precursor for complex small-molecule APIs. Its well-defined acetylenic group allows efficient late-stage peptide coupling or click chemistry reactions when introducing rigid aromatic segments in anti-cancer, CNS, and antiviral drug candidates. Batch traceability and consistent chromatographic profile remain crucial for regulatory submission and scale-up. Industry compliance standards
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3. Electronic Materials and Polymer PrecursorsSpecialty material manufacturers leverage this compound for producing acetylenic monomers and advanced polymers required in electronic components. Its high functional group tolerance enables its use in Sonogashira polymerizations, used to obtain π-conjugated backbones for OLEDs and OFETs. Technical support ensures process consistency, especially for electronics-grade and photoresist manufacturing. Industry compliance standards
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4. Fine Fragrance and Aroma Intermediate ProductionFragrance industry formulators employ this acetylenic aromatic in syntheses of musk and spicy aroma intermediates. It introduces a unique olfactory note after controlled cyclization or reduction, particularly in high-value aroma chemical development. Quality control protocols guarantee minimal residual solvents and odor-impacting impurities for end-use in consumer scent blends. Industry compliance standards
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5. Specialty Dye and Pigment ManufacturingTechnical dye manufacturers use 1-Phenyl-1-Hexyne for building acetylenic bridges in high-performance dyes. Its precise structural contribution allows fine-tuning of absorption maxima and chromophore properties, especially in synthetic dyes for plastics and inks. QC labs monitor trace alkyne purity, which directly affects resultant color fastness and light stability. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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Working with chemicals day in, day out, means that you get to know which products consistently deliver, which ones surprise you, and which open doors to new chemistry. Among the alkynes in our inventory, 1-Phenyl-1-Hexyne stands out for its practical versatility in organic synthesis. Years on the production floor, mixing and separating, assure us that this compound offers more than just another entry on a catalog page. This molecule features a long, flexible hexynyl chain attached to a robust phenyl group—a combination that merges solubility, reactivity, and unique downstream chemistry for industries pushing beyond standard aromatic alkynes.
Our plant focuses on synthesizing 1-Phenyl-1-Hexyne under tightly controlled conditions to maintain consistent purity. We follow a stringent process, using carefully selected starting materials to minimize introducing unwanted byproducts. The finished product offers a clear, slightly yellowish appearance, which those familiar with pure alkynes will recognize as a reassuring indicator of minimal contaminants. Experience tells us that cutting corners on materials or filtration means you pay for it in later process steps—so we've prioritized robust, repeatable controls to get the compound right from the outset.
The compound itself holds the C12H14 formula, with a terminal alkyne at position 1 of a six-carbon chain, appended to a phenyl ring. The presence of that triple bond opens up advanced possibilities in coupling, cross-linking, and click reactions, positioning it as a valuable intermediate for complex organic frameworks. Its boiling point sits above room temperature, enabling easier transportation and handling compared to more volatile or moisture-sensitive alkynes.
From a production standpoint, we keep water content low to avoid side reactions. Our regular output hits a GC purity above 98%, based on the checks our own team runs with established reference standards. Each batch passes through thin-layer chromatography (TLC) and gas chromatography checks—a practice we've maintained since before automated process analytics became the industry norm. There’s a degree of assurance you can only gain by directly sampling batch after batch, learning how variations in temperature and pressure show up in the product’s color or slight odor variations. Customers who come to our plant or request custom specifications know we don’t cut corners on this front.
Over the years, we’ve worked closely with labs and industrial customers who lean on 1-Phenyl-1-Hexyne for several key reasons. The molecule’s terminal alkyne makes it a prime choice for Sonogashira coupling, where it reacts efficiently with a range of aryl and vinyl halides. In medicinal chemistry, many teams look to this structure as a scaffold for developing novel ligands, intermediates, or pharmaceutical leads. We have supplied quantities both small and bulk for routes exploring potential anticancer and antiviral compounds, a testament to its versatility in early research and pilot production runs.
Our own experience talking with R&D chemists and process engineers confirms that few molecules marry the hydrophobic character of the phenyl ring with the reaction-hungry triple bond quite so effectively. We've seen innovative uses in material science, particularly in attempts to design new conjugated polymers or in fine-tuning the properties of paint additives. Some partners in specialty chemicals have modified its chain length or appended functional groups to build out new product lines, taking advantage of the phenyl-alkyne foundation as a jumping-off point impossible to mimic using more standard, saturated hydrocarbons.
For applied research aiming at photoactive compounds or tailored surface coatings, 1-Phenyl-1-Hexyne’s rigidity and electronic structure deliver results other simple alkynes cannot replicate. The subtle increase in chain length over 1-Phenyl-1-Propynes or analogous short-chain alkynes influences not just solubility, but also how well the molecule packs into ordered arrangements—a consideration you only start to appreciate after years of trial and error at the bench and scaling up to pilot reactors.
Earlier in our manufacturing journey, we learned the hard way about the subtle requirements of phenylalkyne storage. The triple bond is reactive, and traces of impurities, strong bases, or oxidants can trigger unwanted side reactions. As a result, our standard packaging includes amber glass bottles or lined drums, shipped under inert gas. We noticed, early on, a faster yellowing in product that stayed too long in permeable containers. Tight seals and controlled atmospheres allow our customers to open a bottle after months—or even a year—and see the same visual cues as the day they received it.
Our plant maintains storage at temperatures below 25°C. We monitor barrels for signs of pressure buildup, and each drum’s storage history is logged, not just for our own peace of mind but to support clients with full traceability. There’s no shortcut here: any compromise on storage or quality checks can mean a whole shipment doesn’t work for its intended reaction. That’s why teams turn to direct manufacturers like us—not to middlemen or traders—when precision matters.
After decades in the industry, we've seen why standards matter at the fine chemical scale. Small impurities in 1-Phenyl-1-Hexyne can turn a clean Sonogashira reaction into a mass of unworkable gunk. Polymers built off even slightly degraded starting material might not show issues until late-stage QA, by which point downstream costs can balloon. Feedback from the field shapes the way we operate: every failed batch earns review, and every improvement comes from questions posed by those working with our product on the ground.
It's not just about meeting a spec sheet—it's about knowing and preventing the variants that escape routine analysis. Over time, we saw that using distilled solvents and thoroughly cleaning reactors between runs eliminated certain color impurities. By tracking seasonal changes in raw material quality, we've managed to maintain output that holds up under the scrutiny of even the most demanding analytical teams. The small details in production pay back manyfold in fewer customer complaints and stronger project outcomes. We treat each batch, regardless of destination, with the same diligence—whether it's for an academic study or a national scale-up project.
Discussions with technical partners often revolve around the subtle but crucial differences that set 1-Phenyl-1-Hexyne apart from its cousins. Many industry newcomers compare it with shorter-chain 1-Phenyl-1-Butyne or 1-Phenyl-1-Pentyne. The longer hexynyl side chain not only shifts the boiling point but also offers better compatibility with certain organic solvents, and it influences how the compound incorporates into specialized macromolecular frameworks.
Compared to simple alkynes such as phenylacetylene, 1-Phenyl-1-Hexyne’s extra carbons impart different reactivity in cross-coupling and cycloaddition reactions, often opening routes that typical benzyne chemistry cannot access. Chemists aiming for hydrophobicity in the final material—whether for coatings, adhesives, or membrane precursors—appreciate the pronounced nonpolarity of this structure. We’ve tracked feedback from end-users who struggled with low-yielding reactions using shorter chains, only to achieve dramatic improvements with the C6 backbone.
Our long-running relationships with academic labs have resulted in cooperative studies directly comparing the performance of 1-Phenyl-1-Hexyne and other aromatic alkynes. While similar, the hexynyl compound’s physical behavior—especially in terms of viscosity, evaporation rate, and handling—makes it a better choice for applications where slower volatilization and less odor are priorities. This practical experience, rather than theoretical discussion, shapes our advice to clients. We prefer the hands-on evaluations and ongoing case discussions instead of relying purely on published literature.
Our perspective as manufacturers centers around long-term relationships, not just individual sales. We are often asked about batch-to-batch consistency, shelf life, and critical impurities, and our honest answer is always rooted in direct operational experience. The recurring conversations we have with industry partners drive us to invest in better instrumentation and more reliable upstream supply chains. That feedback loop—tied to real process results—has improved both our yields and their project outcomes.
We maintain a transparent record of each lot, which gives our partners confidence for regulatory submissions and process audits. There’s no use hiding quality fluctuations—clients end up discovering the truth in their own analytics. By sharing our data openly, including deviations and root cause analyses, we encourage trust on both sides. Quite a few times, this collaborative spirit has led to joint improvements in both our process and the end-user’s, raising the bar for what this product can support in new applications.
The demands for specialty chemicals have shifted. Customers now expect sustainability and traceability, and finished products increasingly need to meet stricter regulatory scrutiny. Our facility’s emissions policy covers all aromatic alkynes, and we keep updated with regional environmental guidelines. By tracking the origins of each raw material and using more efficient catalysts, we've managed to improve our yield per run and minimize hazardous waste—an achievement that matters to us just as much as to our customers.
1-Phenyl-1-Hexyne’s reliability in downstream reactions makes it favored by both established process engineers and researchers exploring new synthetic methods. This compound’s compatibility with copper-catalyzed systems and strong performance under both batch and flow conditions confirm its place in the toolkit of anyone looking to bridge academic experimentation with industrial-scale output. We see it selected regularly for scale-ups because it offers a consistent experience as you move from milligram trials up to hundreds of kilograms.
We always recommend discussing the intended synthetic route with us up front, as certain functionalizations or purification requirements mean small tweaks in the manufacturing process yield better results. Through years of consultation, we tailor adjustments for clients developing structure-activity relationship studies or new material applications. This habit stems directly from manufacturing challenges we’ve solved with in-house trials. Once, a client flagged dimer formation in a crucial step, prompting us to stabilize storage and modify synthesis conditions—a change now standard across all batches.
Our product is not just meant for laboratory scale. On the industrial side, we’ve supplied multi-ton lots for intermediates used in the production of specialty polymers, flavors, fragrances, and electronic materials. During these scale-ups, process reliability, consistency, and record-keeping take center stage. The same attention to small detail that benefits R&D translates into fewer production stoppages, cleaner downstream separations, and reduced waste in continuous runs.
Working directly with synthetic chemists, we’ve adjusted our processes to minimize use of high-boiling solvents, answer environmental concerns about metal catalysis, and ensure compliance with regional transportation rules. Large-scale customers don’t just care about purity—they need reliable logistics, controlled storage conditions, and the assurance of rapid response if any aspect fails to meet specification. The strength of our client relationships comes from standing behind every kilo produced, something only a manufacturer with longstanding industry involvement can appreciate fully.
As manufacturers, our pride comes not just from the product itself but from the knowledge that our 1-Phenyl-1-Hexyne serves as a backbone for innovation across chemistry, materials science, and applied research. Partners come to us seeking the nuance behind each specification, the accumulated wisdom in every process tweak, and the problem-solving approach that only hands-on production experience brings. We see ourselves not as vendors supplying a commodity, but as part of a broader scientific community where consistent performance and honest communication shape future advances.
Each time a batch leaves the plant, it carries not just our quality controls but the shared efforts of a team committed to supporting complexity and reliability in modern synthesis. That commitment is rooted in years of real encounters with the challenges and possibilities of 1-Phenyl-1-Hexyne. Our doors remain open to technical discussion, process improvement, and collaborative development—because that’s what keeps this industry moving forward and ensures that each molecule produced supports progress in both established and emerging fields.