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1-Pentyl-2,3-Dimethylimidazolium Chloride

    • Product Name 1-Pentyl-2,3-Dimethylimidazolium Chloride
    • Alias [PMIM][Cl]
    • Einecs 635-723-9
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    347079

    Product Name 1-Pentyl-2,3-Dimethylimidazolium Chloride
    Chemical Formula C10H19ClN2
    Molecular Weight 202.72 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Boiling Point Decomposes before boiling
    Solubility Soluble in water
    Cas Number 328525-94-6
    Purity Varies (commonly ≥98%)
    Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry place
    Synonyms 1-Pentyl-2,3-dimethylimidazolium chloride
    Hazard Class Irritant

    As an accredited 1-Pentyl-2,3-Dimethylimidazolium Chloride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing White plastic bottle labeled "1-Pentyl-2,3-Dimethylimidazolium Chloride, 100g." Features safety icons, lot number, and tightly sealed cap.
    Shipping 1-Pentyl-2,3-Dimethylimidazolium Chloride is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and direct sunlight. Standard chemical shipping procedures apply, compliant with local and international regulations. The package includes appropriate labeling and documentation, ensuring safe transport. Handle with care and store in a cool, dry place upon receipt.
    Storage 1-Pentyl-2,3-dimethylimidazolium chloride should be stored in a tightly sealed container, away from moisture and direct sunlight, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Avoid exposure to strong oxidizing agents. Ensure the storage area is compatible with ionic liquids and has appropriate chemical spill containment. Proper labeling and access limited to trained personnel are recommended for safety.
    Application of 1-Pentyl-2,3-Dimethylimidazolium Chloride

    Applications of 1-Pentyl-2,3-Dimethylimidazolium Chloride in Industrial Manufacturing

    As the direct manufacturer of 1-Pentyl-2,3-Dimethylimidazolium Chloride, we are engaged in providing this specialized ionic liquid to a select group of high-value industrial markets. Each of the following segments leverages the material’s unique solvation, thermal stability, and dissolution properties at an advanced manufacturing level. Below, we detail the established, application-specific uses across actual downstream processes, including compliance demands, technical usage guidance, integration steps, and resulting finished products.

    1. Cellulose Dissolution for Fiber Spinning

    Major regenerated cellulose fiber producers routinely use this imidazolium chloride as a direct solvent for wood pulp. The ionic liquid enables rapid and homogeneous dissolution of cellulose, which is then spun directly into filaments. This eco-conscious alternative to traditional viscose avoids carbon disulfide hazards and excessive effluent loads during man-made fiber production.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 for textile safety
    • ISO 9001:2015 for manufacturing quality systems
    • ZDHC MRSL V3.1 for restricted chemicals in textiles
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 registration

    Typical usage ratio

    • Cellulose dissolution employs 90–98 wt% ionic liquid per batch; adjusted for pulp purity and fiber denier targets

    Downstream process integration

    • Added directly to cellulose pulping tanks at the dissolution stage; processed mixtures are extruded through spinnerets for coagulation in water baths

    Final product types

    • Lyocell (Tencel®) fiber tow and staple
    • High-tenacity cellulose yarns
    • Eco-friendly nonwovens
    • Technical textiles for clothing and automotive interiors

    2. Electrolytes in High-Temperature Supercapacitors

    Advanced energy storage manufacturers integrate this ionic liquid as a non-aqueous electrolyte for supercapacitor cells designed for elevated temperature and extended cycling. Its high electrochemical stability window enhances safety and performance, especially for stationary grid or transport modules demanding long-term reliability.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 62576:2014 for supercapacitor modules
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU
    • UN38.3 transport safety for batteries
    • ISO 14001:2015 environmental management

    Typical usage ratio

    • Forms 100% of the liquid electrolyte; additives (e.g., LiTFSI salt) are introduced at 0.5–2.0 mol/kg depending on voltage ratings

    Downstream process integration

    • Dispensed into assembled cell casings after electrode stacking; vacuums used to infiltrate wetted activated carbon matrices

    Final product types

    • Industrial supercapacitor banks
    • Onboard energy modules in buses and rail
    • Grid balancing capacitors
    • Uninterruptible power supplies (UPS) at high ambient temperatures

    3. Homogeneous Catalysis in Alkylation Reactions

    Chemical synthesis plants employ this material as a green medium for homogeneous catalysis, especially in C–C and C–N bond forming reactions. The ionic liquid’s excellent capacity to dissolve both organic and inorganic reactants allows for catalyst recyclability and minimizes waste generation in pharmaceutical and agrochemical intermediate synthesis.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 (for cosmetic ingredients where relevant)
    • ISO 14001:2015 on waste management
    • REACH registration for specialty chemicals

    Typical usage ratio

    • Acts as main reaction medium in quantities equal to or exceeding substrate mass (1:1 to 5:1 by weight); exact volume set to substrate solubility and catalyst loading (0.1–2 wt%)

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged to batch or flow reactors prior to substrate and catalyst addition; recovered by phase separation and re-distillation for reuse in subsequent reaction cycles

    Final product types

    • API intermediates for pharmaceuticals
    • Agrochemical precursors
    • Specialty fine chemicals
    • Catalysis-derived cosmetic raw materials

    4. Solvent for Metal Nanoparticle Synthesis

    Producers of functional nanomaterials take advantage of the ionic liquid’s non-volatility and coordination ability to stabilize transition metal nanoparticles during synthesis. Its use as both solvent and stabilizer ensures narrow size distribution and prevents agglomeration, crucial for optical, electronic, and catalytic applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO/TR 13014:2012 for nanomaterial safety data
    • OECD guidelines for chemical testing of nanoparticles
    • ISO 9001:2015 for nanomaterial process control
    • National nanomaterial registration where applicable (e.g., US EPA TSCA)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used at 80–95 wt% of total batch mass; metal salt precursors and reducing agents comprise the balance, modulated by desired nanoparticle concentration

    Downstream process integration

    • Combined into precipitation or reduction vessels, maintaining inert atmosphere; ionic liquid is separated after nanoparticle recovery by centrifugation/filtration

    Final product types

    • Gold and silver nanoparticle colloids
    • Palladium and platinum catalysts
    • Conductive inks for printed electronics
    • Functionalized composites for plasmonic sensors

    5. Electroplating Additive for High-Luster Metal Finishes

    Manufacturers in high-grade electronics and precision plating sectors dose this ionic liquid as a co-additive in non-aqueous or hybrid electroplating baths, enhancing uniform deposition and surface smoothness of silver, gold, and copper layers. The controlled ion mobility shortens plating cycles while yielding finer grain structures demanded in consumer electronics and circuit board contacts.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IPC-4552A (ENIG) for printed circuit finishes
    • IEC 60950-1 safety for electronic device components
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU substance limits
    • ISO/TS 16949 for automotive electronics

    Typical usage ratio

    • Dosage set at 2–10% by volume in plating solutions; adjusted for desired thickness and current density

    Downstream process integration

    • Injected into makeup or maintenance additions to electroplating tanks, followed by routine bath analysis and adjustment based on performance metrics

    Final product types

    • Connectors and contacts for PCBs
    • Lusting decorative coatings on consumer electronics
    • Corrosion-resistant automotive terminals
    • Precision gold and silver-plated semiconductor components

    6. Green Extraction Agent for Rare Earth Elements

    Refining operations for rare earths have adopted this ionic liquid as a selective extraction agent due to its tailored solubility profiles and low volatility. Compared to traditional solvent extraction systems, this material sharply reduces organic solvent emissions and enhances separation efficiency in lanthanide/actinide purification lines.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 17025 for laboratory analysis of extracted elements
    • REACH pre-registration for process chemicals
    • Chinese GB/T 26406-2011 for rare earth product purity
    • Internal environmental performance standards for mining groups

    Typical usage ratio

    • Introduced at organic:aqueous phase volume ratios of 1:1 to 5:1, depending on feedstock complexity and targeted element selectivity

    Downstream process integration

    • Employed in counter-current centrifugal extraction columns following mineral acid leaching; subsequently regenerated for multiple extraction cycles

    Final product types

    • High-purity neodymium and terbium oxides
    • Lanthanum carbonate for battery alloys
    • Mixed rare earth chlorides for permanent magnets
    • Cerium oxide polishing powders
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    1-Pentyl-2,3-Dimethylimidazolium Chloride: A Perspective from the Manufacturer

    Building Trust Through Consistent Quality

    Every batch of 1-Pentyl-2,3-dimethylimidazolium chloride rolling off our production lines tells the story of hands-on attention to detail and continuous investment in knowledge. We started producing this ionic liquid variant years ago, urged by feedback from research chemists and process engineers. Our own experience in refining synthesis and stringent handling methods guides how we scale production without compromising composition or contamination limits.

    Our model of this compound has carved out a distinct place in specialty chemical supply because we focus on purity markers important in sensitive catalysis and advanced materials development. For reference, we consistently achieve purity levels above 99% (by HPLC or NMR), something not every supplier is willing to sustain batch after batch, especially as demand shifts or prices of raw inputs fluctuate. Even minor trace impurities in ionic liquids create unpredictable downstream effects, so we have learned not to cut corners with solvent recovery or reactant quality. Each process step, from controlled alkylation to chloride exchange, takes place in reactors fitted with advanced monitoring, overseen by lab-trained operators familiar with the smells, colors, and viscosity nuances that signal potential deviations.

    Purity and Stability that Real-World Applications Demand

    Our facility’s climate control and storage protocols mean water content stays reliably under 0.5%. That detail matters: several academic collaborators who compared market samples found that excess water in some competitor's lots destabilized their organometallic reactions and delivered non-reproducible results. Our product undergoes careful drying and vacuum-sealing, so from the moment it leaves our drums to the time it reaches a glove box, it avoids ambient moisture pick-up. Any lab running highly sensitive synthesis, or large pilot runs evaluating process viability, continually pushes us to push tighter specs on anion and cation purity.

    1-Pentyl-2,3-dimethylimidazolium chloride sets itself apart through specific solubility behavior and low-viscosity flow, even at sub-room temperature. Customers voice appreciation for its tuneable polarity and ability to dissolve organics and inorganics that typical alkyl-substituted imidazoliums can’t handle as readily. In collaborative trials, this product replaced 1-butyl or 1-hexyl analogues in several magnetic materials and pharmaceutical syntheses because it achieved superior extraction efficiency without residue clinging to glassware or precipitation by-products.

    Chemical Consistency Driven by Real Manufacturing Experience

    Running a chemical plant puts you face to face with the realities of keeping drift and batch diversion to a minimum. Our approach to 1-pentyl-2,3-dimethylimidazolium chloride isn’t to just copy textbook procedures but to optimize around throughput needs, safe work environments, and tight analytical verification. From our own trial-and-error with different feedstock sources, we figured out which grades of imidazole and alkyl halides translate to stable, long-term production—avoiding mysterious by-products and discoloration that shows up in NMR and UV-Vis long before the human eye.

    Unlike basic salts or solvents, ionic liquids respond to impurities in unpredictable ways. Several times, small spikes in certain cations or halides led to viscosity changes and, in one memorable case, forced us to recall an entire lot as a precaution. We designed our workflow to allow traceability, so even years after a sale, archived batch data helps users pinpoint a material anomaly to the original shift operator, reactor, or drying step. That hands-on learning has built the credibility and trust we now see in repeat orders from top-tier academic labs and industrial R&D centers.

    Where 1-Pentyl-2,3-Dimethylimidazolium Chloride Delivers Unique Performance

    Researchers ask for this compound by name due to its comfortable balance of hydrophobic and hydrophilic domains. The pentyl chain grants the cation a moderate lipophilic nature, giving it a distinctive place among imidazolium family members. While shorter chains (such as butyl) often underperform in extraction tasks or aggregate under certain conditions, and longer chains (octyl, etc.) push viscosities up and slow down transfer rates, the pentyl group sits in the zone where phase mixing, transfer, and reactivity hit a sweet spot.

    Process contrast becomes even clearer in catalysis or as an alternative reaction medium. Colleagues running metal-catalyzed C-H activation or enzymatic transformations find that our 1-pentyl-2,3-dimethylimidazolium chloride holds catalytic activity over longer cycles and resists leaching of sensitive intermediates. During scale-up runs, engineers report easier handling compared to higher-chain analogs, thanks to a viscosity that supports direct transfer and metering even in unheated lines.

    Early users in advanced battery work and electrochemical research noticed its electrochemical window lined up well with high-voltage cycles, and that chloride’s role as a halide anion provided vital charge transfer characteristics. For anyone blending solid-state electrolytes or designing ionic conductivity tests, access to reliably consistent chloride-based ionic liquids means one less variable to worry about.

    Supporting Innovation Across Research and Scale-Up

    Academic and industrial users have brought us plenty of feedback across different application pockets. In synthetic chemistry, this imidazolium variant replaces older-generation solvents in coupling, cyclization, and metathesis. Several teams noted the formation of cleaner products, minimized tar, and a drop in work-up steps—directly tied to how the pentyl chain manages solubility with organic substrates and improves dispersion of base-sensitive components.

    For extraction and separation specialists, our compound bridges a need for selective phase partitioning without introducing persistent organic residues. Colleagues working with pharmaceuticals and rare earths point to significant time and solvent savings, replacing multi-solvent systems with a single-ionic phase that interacts predictably with both cations and anions of various guest compounds.

    In one collaboration with a polymer manufacturer, swapping in our 1-pentyl-2,3-dimethylimidazolium chloride for a less pure analog from another vendor led to reduced color bodies and lower static charge in finished product. The impact showed itself not just in assays but in smoother operation of extrusion and minimized machine downtime for cleaning.

    What Sets Our Product Apart from Other Imidazolium Chlorides

    Direct customer interactions laid bare the pitfalls of generic, re-bottled ionic liquids from brokers or low-tier resellers. Multiple dissatisfied customers brought us samples that contained batches exhibiting yellow tint, settled precipitate, or unexplained off-smells—signaling either improper neutralization or breakdown during storage. We see our transparency, willingness to print full spectroscopic data with every lot, and readiness to answer technical queries as non-negotiables.

    Established suppliers often lean on catalog numbers and safety data, but our team has found that real communication—translating those details into practical advice on shelf life, compatibility with solvents, or behavior under scale-up chemistry—makes a lasting difference. Lab teams moving from a generic 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride often find their methods need fewer adjustments with our pentyl-substituted product, owing to raw material controls, careful filtration, and standardized drying we enforce every day.

    From a manufacturer’s standpoint, every lot carries the weight of our experience: inconsistent incoming alkyl halide quality, for example, triggers a review, sometimes causing a full halt in production rather than risk drifting from our published quality standards. Others may prioritize turnaround time or broader catalog coverage, but our foundation is built on delivering a robust, application-ready product for advanced research and novel chemical process deployment.

    Troubleshooting: Lessons Learned Producing and Handling Ionic Liquids

    Navigating the day-to-day issues of scaling ionic liquids, we invest in continuous operator training and small-batch iterative tests. No process runs perfectly indefinitely. Water ingress, oxygen contamination, or even improper drum material has, at points, threatened to degrade the quality we stand behind. To address this, all production lines employ real-time environmental checks, and we use only inert packaging materials. Each operator follows batch-specific instructions and reduces manual transfer or open handling, which avoids mistakes even overnight shifts.

    End users sometimes describe delivery-induced caking or clumping from competitors, especially after shipment in marginal conditions. Our logistics and warehouse teams double-seal every package and include desiccant for long-distance orders, reducing losses or customer downtime. We also engage closely with freight handlers to avoid rough transit and temperature swings that damage less robust formulations.

    We also listen carefully to customers who push the boundaries—engineers running continuous reactors, or scientists scaling microgram discovery chemistry to pilot-plant volumes. Their real-world problems, such as solubility swings, unwanted byproducts, or darkening near the anode in electrochemical data, feed right back into refining our own production line chemistry, packaging, and QC process audits.

    Supporting Real Research Goals, Not Just Filling Catalogs

    As a manufacturer working directly with customers, feedback doesn’t just inform improvements to our current process; it drives our decisions on what new capabilities to build next. Chemists focusing on increasingly precise extraction, coupling, or environmental impact give us clear cues on where functionality and toxicity concerns converge. That’s led us to focus new development toward halide options (like bromide or acetate switches) and formulations tailored for lower toxicity, all while benchmarking every new batch for catalytic or electrochemical behavior.

    Laboratory researchers often expect overnight responsiveness on technical questions or custom sample requests. By investing in support infrastructure and maintaining our own technical experts, we deliver rapid analytical feedback and real handling guidance—something out of reach for catalog-only outfits or large, impersonal distributors.

    Everytime a new research partner adopts our 1-pentyl-2,3-dimethylimidazolium chloride, their reports on improved stability, yield, or product clarity confirm that a manufacturer’s real-life process truly influences laboratory and pilot plant success. We welcome feedback from both bench chemists and process engineers, using those insights to further close the loop between production scale know-how and academic or industrial R&D advancement.

    Environmental Responsibility and Regulatory Perspective

    Manufacturing at responsible scale means taking stewardship seriously. Our team keeps up with evolving guidance on ionic liquid handling and regulatory movement toward greener chemistries. We regularly review our process for waste minimization, solvent recycling, and safe chloride management. Regulatory audits sometimes unearth improvement areas, and we respond by documenting every step in our production and byproduct recovery workflows.

    As 1-pentyl-2,3-dimethylimidazolium chloride finds wider industrial uptake, we share our full regulatory and analytical data with users, supporting their own compliance needs—be it REACH registration, workplace exposure limits, or disposal documentation. We also collaborate directly with environmental investigators interested in the fate and behavior of ionic liquids during post-use treatment.

    Electron microscopy and trace analysis studies, undertaken with both internal and academic partners, help us continuously screen for persistent impurities and breakdown products. This ongoing vigilance helps ensure our output upholds not only performance metrics but a sustainable manufacturing footprint.

    Future Outlook: Innovation Through Partnership

    With demand for advanced ionic liquids growing in battery, catalysis, extraction, and specialty material markets, our approach prioritizes dialogue with users. Rather than simply providing a spec sheet, we encourage transparent sharing of results, challenges, and application data. We see this compound as central to new chemistry frontiers: from biocatalytic platforms to electronic materials and next-generation manufacturing.

    As more users publish on the unique partition, transport, and catalytic behavior of 1-pentyl-2,3-dimethylimidazolium chloride, our team takes pride in having anticipated market needs years in advance through persistent process optimization and risk-taking on quality improvements. Both bench-level researchers and plant managers benefit from synthesis and purification lessons we have gained by producing large lots reproducibly for over a decade.

    We remain committed to pairing outstanding product with real technical knowledge. Every batch of our 1-pentyl-2,3-dimethylimidazolium chloride shipped to a research or industrial partner carries our signature approach: invest in quality, respect feedback, and keep learning from the field. Through honest collaboration and continuous innovation, we expect to keep advancing the world’s understanding and application of advanced ionic liquids.