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HS Code |
593418 |
| Cas Number | 4292-13-1 |
| Molecular Formula | C10H21I |
| Molar Mass | 268.18 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Boiling Point | 265-267 °C |
| Melting Point | -18 °C |
| Density | 1.238 g/cm³ at 20 °C |
| Refractive Index | 1.485 at 20 °C |
| Flash Point | 127 °C (closed cup) |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
| Vapor Pressure | 0.055 mmHg at 25 °C |
As an accredited 1-Iododecane factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 1-Iododecane is packaged in a 250 mL amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap and hazard labeling for safe handling. |
| Shipping | 1-Iododecane is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light and moisture. It must be handled as a hazardous material, following appropriate safety protocols. Transport should comply with relevant regulations (such as DOT, IATA, and IMDG), labeling it as a flammable and environmentally hazardous substance. Avoid exposure to heat, sparks, and open flames during transit. |
| Storage | 1-Iododecane should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight, heat sources, and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers. The storage area must be equipped to prevent environmental contamination. Proper labeling and secondary containment are recommended to minimize risk. Personal protective equipment should be used when handling and accessing the chemical. |
Applications of 1-Iododecane in Industrial ManufacturingAs a specialized manufacturer of 1-Iododecane, we support a range of advanced industrial sectors that rely on this alkyl iodide for specific chemical transformations. The material’s reactivity and purity are crucial in fine and specialty chemical production across several mature application chains. Detailed below are our core downstream scenarios, each shaped by relevant regulations, specific formulation roles, processing methods, and ultimate downstream products. 1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis1-Iododecane acts as a high-purity alkylation agent in API intermediate manufacturing, where its iodinated hydrocarbon structure aids in critical carbon-chain extension steps. Key large-molecule drugs incorporate decyl groups via selective iododecane alkylation under controlled laboratory and plant-scale settings, making strict compliance and accurate charge levels essential for batch-to-batch reproducibility and regulatory audit trails. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical Active Ingredient ManufacturingWithin fine agrochemicals, 1-Iododecane finds use in the alkyl iodide-based synthesis of select herbicide and insecticide actives, especially where a decyl moiety enhances target molecule lipophilicity and bioactivity. Its role is critically monitored for elemental contaminants, ensuring agronomic and regulatory stewardship. Industry compliance standards
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3. Surfactant and Specialty Detergent FeedstockIn the surfactant sector, the decyl chain of 1-Iododecane enables the preparation of tailored quaternary ammonium and ether-based surfactants, where alkyl iodides offer a direct, efficient substrate for nucleophilic substitution and etherification. Manufacturers value the linearity and reactivity of this iodide for achieving defined C10 tail groups used in non-ionic, cationic, and amphoteric surfactant types. Industry compliance standards
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4. Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) Material SynthesisManufacturers producing high-end liquid crystal materials incorporate 1-Iododecane as an alkylating reagent to introduce well-defined decyl terminal chains onto biphenyl and cyanobiphenyl cores. The linear C10 chain modifies phase behavior and thermal stability, vital for custom LCD formulations used in consumer and commercial displays. Industry compliance standards
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5. Organic Synthesis for Flavors and Fragrance IntermediatesWithin the flavors and fragrances sector, specific long-chain intermediates require selective alkylation using 1-Iododecane to build C10 functional frameworks needed for certain musk, marine, and woody scent notes. The iodide serves as an efficient, high-purity C10 donor ensuring consistency in olfactory compound synthesis, where final quality and traceability are tightly controlled. Industry compliance standards
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Producing 1-Iododecane isn’t just about chemistry; it’s about producing a material that our partners in research, development, and manufacturing can rely on batch-after-batch. Over years spent in chemical synthesis, I have learned that even minor inconsistencies in purity or trace impurities cause real headaches for end users, whether you are scaling up process chemistry, calibrating analytical equipment, or pursuing formulation work in specialty chemicals. We focus closely on maintaining high purity, with strict controls through each stage of production—right from raw iodine and straight-chain decanol selection, through halogenation and purification.
You can count on us for product that stands up to repeated testing, not just paperwork. Our facility runs to high standards, and every batch we ship comes out of reactors handled by people who recognize how a barely-visible impurity can translate into lost time and money downstream. Raw material selection runs through our own vetting process, based on chromatography, NMR, and other in-house methods, as well as what we learn by running our own formulations and reactivity tests.
Our most common offering has a minimum purity of 98% by GC, which supports most synthetic, processing, and formulation applications. For users with highly sensitive endpoints, our purification process frequently reaches higher—sometimes 99% or better. Trace moisture and reactive halides receive extra scrutiny, since both introduce variability in organic synthesis. Clear, colorless-to-pale yellow liquid, faintly sweet odor—these visual and olfactory cues do matter to many of our customers, and our operators pick up on even slight shifts before analytics confirm changes.
Our packaging uses PTFE-lined closures in amber glass or coated steel drums, protecting the product from UV and moisture ingress between factory and lab bench or bulk reactor. We have learned that the margin-for-error, even at this stage, impacts how well 1-Iododecane flows and blends into solvent systems, dispersions, or coupling reactions.
Straight-chain iodides come in several forms, with varying lengths and substitution. In our experience, 1-Iododecane strikes a particular value for organic chemists and material scientists because it offers an unbranched, even-length hydrocarbon backbone, terminated by a single iodine atom. This gives it unique features for certain coupling, alkylation, and surface modification reactions.
Unlike shorter-chain iodides such as 1-iodobutane or 1-iodohexane, 1-Iododecane’s higher carbon count gives it a balance of reactivity and hydrophobicity. This makes it a popular starting material for surfactant synthesis, phase transfer catalysis, and as a hydrophobic tag in bioconjugation work. Shorter chains tend to grant higher volatility and lower boiling points, but with decane you get more stability in coatings and functional materials, so vapor losses and cross-contamination between processes drop sharply. We see researchers in applied materials pursuing 1-Iododecane for tailoring interface chemistry on metal, polymer, and glass surfaces.
Compared to bromo- and chloro- decanes, the iodine atom presents a much better leaving group. This improves yields in alkylation and nucleophilic substitution reactions, lowering reagent excess and simplifying workup: the difference shows up not just in lab notebooks but in the bottom line, when running pilot plants or scaling up tonnage. Direct substitution also produces less corrosive byproduct compared to the brominated analogs.
In the pharmaceutical sector, 1-Iododecane acts as a useful intermediate in producing alkylated amines and ethers. Our partners routinely use it for introducing decyl chains onto heterocycles and aromatic rings, building up hydrophobic domains that can shift the solubility or membrane partitioning of active molecules. One advantage emerges in late-phase drug synthesis: the relatively high boiling point of 1-Iododecane keeps it in solution under moderate reflux, reducing evaporative losses and inconsistent dosing.
Many advanced materials suppliers use our product as a surface modifier for metal oxides and silica particles. Here, the role of iodine as a leaving group allows for efficient covalent attachment of decyl units to metal surfaces. Well-tuned surface chemistry leads to better dispersion, lower agglomeration, and enhanced weather resistance, especially in silicone rubbers and outdoor coatings.
Another area where we see growth is in the field of specialty surfactants and emulsifiers. The straight-chain nature of 1-Iododecane generates surfactants with distinct HLB values—translating to stronger performance in tailored emulsions, water-in-oil microemulsions, and oilfield chemicals. Our technical team has collaborated with companies dialing in process variables to optimize these formulations for both technical performance and regulatory compliance.
Manufacturers cannot afford hidden risk in their raw materials. We produce 1-Iododecane with a view to the entire supply chain. That means tight integration between incoming raw Iodine, decanol or derivative streams, and production controls that prevent batch-shell cross-contamination. As a result, our product supports both bulk production and research-scale needs. Order sizes range from single liters for R&D groups to multi-tonne ISO tanks for continuous manufacturing.
During COVID-19 and several extreme weather events, we learned a hard lesson: robustness in chemical supply means building in redundancy at the process, inventory, and raw material level. We now maintain buffer stock of precursor chemicals and finished 1-Iododecane, and our logistics partners are contractually committed to maintaining lead times. This came directly from feedback—one delayed shipment halted an entire downstream reactor train, causing inefficiencies and extra expense for more than just one enterprise.
Industrial halides draw strict scrutiny for worker safety, product stewardship, and environmental protection. Our process minimizes fugitive emissions and captures all vapor-phase product. Residual waste undergoes treatment to remove organoiodine species before discharge. We design our processes to meet, and often exceed, local and international safety standards—solvent selection, emission control, and worker training all carry strict oversight.
Downstream, many of our customers have faced increased regulatory attention around halogenated materials. Our technical support team supports them with certificates of analysis, impurity profiles, and process declarations to help demonstrate compliance. Waste disposal planning is an active, ongoing discussion for materials containing iodide functionality, and we provide guidance drawn not only from literature, but from regulatory audits and compliance checks we have undergone ourselves.
Quality counts most during scale-ups, pilot runs, and validation steps—stages where surprises prove most costly. We issue detailed batch test reports, not just summary purity statements. These cover GC, NMR, Karl Fischer water, residual halide and metal content, and contain full chromatogram data when requested.
Blind retesting by third-party labs over the past two decades shows a match to our in-house data better than 99% of the time. Customers tell us this builds operational confidence, especially on regulatory submissions or multi-step synthesis work. Batch traceability starts at the feedstock and doesn’t stop until the end-user signs off on delivery acceptability.
If an end user faces a downstream issue that traces to our material, we support a joint root-cause analysis. Our technical team offers practical, chemistry-focused solutions to potential problems, such as solvent interactions, cross-contaminant diagnosis, or alternate processing steps. We do not believe in hiding behind certificates or checklists; our reputation depends on direct accountability and honest partnership.
Our core strength in producing 1-Iododecane comes from decades of hands-on halogenation chemistry. Three generations of chemists and engineers in our company have fine-tuned process variables for maximum conversion, minimal side-product, and operational reproducibility that holds up from hundred-liter glassware to full plant reactors. We have replaced older, laborious distillation steps with modern packed column separations and in-line spectroscopic monitoring. Not only does this improve throughput and reduce solvent usage, but it also delivers a cleaner, more consistent product.
Reactors used for 1-Iododecane always receive an extra cleaning and validation cycle between production runs. This minimizes any risk that residual bromides, chlorides, or byproducts end up in the final shipment. Operators and lab techs receive cross-training both in synthesis and quality control, building awareness on the shop floor for how even routine steps influence final outcomes.
Our R&D team does not stop at simply duplicating what’s in the literature. We regularly engage with end users in pharma, coatings, surfactants, and electronics, agreeing on optimized grades and purity profiles based on their real-world feedback and reaction performance. In one recent case, minor improvements in dewatering and residual alkane removal improved yields in a peptide-functionalization project by more than 5%—an outcome that textbooks or catalogues miss, but process experience delivers.
The structure of 1-Iododecane provides advantages over its counterparts in certain use cases. Compared with 1-bromodecane, the iodo derivative nearly always delivers higher reactivity in nucleophilic substitution, making alkylation steps proceed faster and more completely, especially under mild conditions. This translates into energy savings and fewer byproducts. The higher leaving group ability plays most strongly in lower-temperature systems and where sensitive functional groups would not survive harsher treatment.
For certain synthesis, users stick to 1-chlorodecane—mostly due to price and longer supply history. Yet the tradeoff arrives in lower reactivity, pushing up reaction temperatures and time, with more unreacted starting material at workup. Our customers pursuing high-throughput or scale-up appreciate the predictability—and often cleaner product—when using iodo instead of chloro analogs.
Unlike branched iododecanes or those with unsaturation, the straight-chain version provides predictability in surface chemistry and reactivity. In surface modification, especially SAM formation on gold or silicon, chain branching or unsaturation introduces packing defects or reactivity drops. Our product’s tight controls on structural integrity keep these issues to a minimum. Lab reports, and our own trials, confirm that packing density, monolayer homogeneity, and even macroscopic properties such as wettability respond directly to input material structure.
We encourage users to discuss their intended application, because small differences in alkyl chain length or degree of substitution alter performance significantly. Direct consultation lets us tailor purification methods for critical endpoints, such as electronics-grade materials or pharmaceutical reference standards, where trace halides, peroxides, or heavy metals become more significant.
We work closely with researchers developing next-generation chemicals from 1-Iododecane. Requests have ranged from gram-scale custom synthesis to large-lot supply for pre-commercial runs in polymer modification, silane coupling agent synthesis, and advanced surfactants for oil and gas projects.
By collaborating across disciplines, our collective knowledge about what works in process, and what creates problems, grows every season. Informal conversations with clients, post-audit debriefs, or targeted support on QC issues all convert into process improvements on our manufacturing floor.
This ongoing engagement has led us to diversify our synthetic routes, using greener oxidants and less hazardous solvents without sacrificing product quality. Some of our academic partners contributed valuable insight—such as applying microreactor continuous-flow synthesis for certain iodoalkane variants—which let us ramp up output for high-purity needs while minimizing waste and operator risk.
We treat our work as more than order fulfillment or spot-market commodity trading. Building trust with formulators, plant managers, and researchers comes through showing up for root-cause investigations, supporting compliance reviews, and sharing practical, shop-floor-tested data about shelf life, blending, and end-use compatibility.
We welcome technical consultations on formulation, application troubleshooting, or scaling-up raw material supply, and frequently field direct requests for custom purity, solvent-predissolved, or otherwise application-specific lots of 1-Iododecane.
The market for straight-chain alkyl iodides like 1-Iododecane continues to evolve with changing technical requirements and environmental standards. We invest in evolving our process chemistry, quality tracking, and customer support to keep pace with new developments in pharmaceuticals, electronics, and surface chemistry applications.
In our view, the true worth of a specialty chemical manufacturer comes not from delivering what is requested today, but being ready for tomorrow’s challenges—be it regulatory updates, batch-specific documentation, or novel analytical characterization. We support each order of 1-Iododecane with decades of technical learning, a reliable supply chain, and a willingness to tackle complex chemical problems.
Our factory and staff stand ready to support both established and emerging applications for 1-Iododecane. Trust is built batch by batch, test by test, and through constant dialogue between manufacturer and user. That is how lasting partnerships develop, and how advanced chemistry moves from the bench into real, working products.