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HS Code |
848346 |
| Productname | 1-Indanone-6-Carboxylic Acid |
| Molecularformula | C10H8O3 |
| Molecularweight | 176.17 g/mol |
| Casnumber | 138-22-7 |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Meltingpoint | 238-242°C |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water |
| Smiles | C1CC2=CC=CC(=C2C(=O)C1)C(=O)O |
| Inchikey | QXPGFHMHTBHZIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Pubchemcid | 17907 |
| Storagetemperature | Room temperature |
| Synonyms | 6-Carboxy-1-indanone |
As an accredited 1-Indanone-6-Carboxylic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | The chemical is packaged in a 25-gram amber glass bottle, labeled "1-Indanone-6-Carboxylic Acid," with hazard and handling instructions. |
| Shipping | 1-Indanone-6-carboxylic acid is typically shipped in tightly sealed, chemical-resistant containers to prevent moisture and contamination. The package is labeled according to regulatory guidelines, including hazard information. During transit, it is kept protected from extreme temperatures and direct sunlight, and handled in compliance with safety and transportation regulations for laboratory chemicals. |
| Storage | Store **1-Indanone-6-Carboxylic Acid** in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Protect from moisture, direct sunlight, and sources of ignition. Use appropriate personal protective equipment when handling. Label containers clearly and ensure access to safety data sheets for proper handling and emergency procedures. |
Applications of 1-Indanone-6-Carboxylic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing1-Indanone-6-Carboxylic Acid serves as a key raw material in several specialized downstream chemical manufacturing sectors. Our facility supplies industrial-grade product to producers in fine chemicals, pharmaceutical intermediates, agrochemical actives, organic electronics, and advanced polymer synthesis. Below are detailed application cases drawn from real industry use, with compliance, formulation and process integration points tailored to each market segment. 1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Antihypertensive APIsPharmaceutical manufacturers employ 1-Indanone-6-Carboxylic Acid in the synthesis of select antihypertensive active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), notably in the preparation of indanone-based moieties. Our product supports multi-step organic reactions, including Friedel-Crafts acylation and subsequent cyclization, to generate complex scaffolds relevant to modern cardiovascular therapeutics. Strict batch traceability ensures compliance with international regulatory protocols for regulated starting materials. Industry compliance standards
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2. Precursor in Fine Chemical SynthesisChemical companies utilize 1-Indanone-6-Carboxylic Acid as a synthetic building block in high-value fine chemical production. Its non-linear aromatic scaffold allows strategic functionalization, supporting the development of specialty dyes, optical brighteners, and advanced laboratory reagents. As a controlled-structure acid, it enables selectivity in esterification, amidation, and cross-coupling processes, often serving as the differentiating unit in proprietary formulations. Industry compliance standards
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3. Agrochemical Intermediate for Fungicide DevelopmentAgrochemical manufacturers employ 1-Indanone-6-Carboxylic Acid in the synthesis of innovative fungicidal agents. The molecular framework supports ring closures and substituent introductions critical to biological activity. Our controlled particle size distribution and purity levels meet common technical specification sheets, supporting reliable reactivity in heterocyclic coupling steps used in the large-scale manufacturing of active agricultural ingredients. Industry compliance standards
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4. Organic Electronics Application: OLED Material SynthesisProducers of organic electronic materials integrate 1-Indanone-6-Carboxylic Acid in the design and synthesis of optoelectronic component precursors, particularly for organic light-emitting diode (OLED) devices. The indanone ring structure enables fine modulation of photoactive layer properties, with downstream partner labs demanding reproducible batch identity and trace metallic contaminant limits to prevent device failure. Analytical documentation maintains transparency for global tech manufacturing chains. Industry compliance standards
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5. Advanced Polymer Additive for Copolymer ModificationSpecialty polymer compounders leverage 1-Indanone-6-Carboxylic Acid as a functionalized aromatic acid for tailored co-polymer systems. Its rigid bicyclic structure introduces thermal stability and unique mechanical features into engineering plastics such as polyesters and aromatic polyamides. Downstream users require thorough lot-to-lot analytical profiles, including residual solvent assays, to meet specification for extrusion and molding processes in technical applications. Industry compliance standards
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At our facility, 1-Indanone-6-carboxylic acid represents years of accumulated experience and refinement in specialty chemical synthesis. Each batch traces back to our origins in targeted aromatic compound manufacturing, always striving for both precision and reliability. Our chemists have worked with indanone derivatives long enough to appreciate the small details that lead to more predictable, successful downstream reactions. We have found that 1-Indanone-6-carboxylic acid finds a unique spot among indanone-based intermediates, especially due to its carboxylation on the six-position of the indanone ring, which offers distinct reactivity compared to its isomers or simple indanone analogues.
Our production adheres strictly to industry standards for purity and traceability, relying on a process honed over years of lab and production scale-up. The chemical structure—indanone core with a single carboxylic acid on the six-position—brings a tighter window for reactivity control, especially in derivatization or coupling protocols. We typically supply this material as a fine, off-white to light yellow crystalline solid, with melting point consistency verified by both automated and skilled personnel. Rigorous HPLC analysis in our facility ensures low levels of residual solvents and byproducts, and we maintain detailed batch records for full transparency.
Solubility in polar and some moderately polar organic solvents makes this compound straightforward to use for further transformation, especially in processes such as Suzuki couplings or direct amidation. Our team has observed that maintaining the proper drying protocol is crucial, as excess moisture can affect subsequent applications. Over time, we have learned the best storage conditions—protecting the material from humidity and direct sunlight to maintain specification, not simply relying on theoretical data but adjusting based on real storage and shipment feedback.
Many partners come to us with development projects in pharmaceuticals, specialty coatings, or even agricultural chemistry. Their researchers pick 1-Indanone-6-carboxylic acid for its overall versatility and the fact that the six-carboxy substitution generally offers more flexibility than alternatives. Functionalization at the carboxyl group opens up numerous transformation options, including esterification, amidation, and even decarboxylative coupling, providing a reliable entry point to complex molecular architectures. Often, the regioselectivity of reactivity on the indanone ring makes this material preferable over other ring isomers where the carboxyl group sits less conveniently for downstream processes.
We have seen medicinal chemists exploit the oxidative stability of the indanone ring, appreciating that 1-Indanone-6-carboxylic acid behaves well under moderate to harsh synthesis conditions, avoiding some pitfalls observed with isomers. Our own internal studies and external literature reviews show that the carboxy-position defines the compound’s reactivity to nucleophiles or electrophiles, making it an excellent candidate both for classic solution-phase chemistry and for modern automated flow reactors.
Through continued dialogue with downstream partners, we know how important the choice of substitution position on the indanone core is. Our technical support group frequently discusses with inquiry teams why 6-carboxy isomers edge out 4- or 5-carboxy in practical settings. In multi-step synthesis, the position of the carboxylic acid often dictates pathway choices. The six-position often offers less steric hindrance, fitting better within restricted enzymatic pockets or bulky coupling partners. We’ve tested comparative batch runs with 1-indanone-4-carboxylic acid and found less favorable reactivity and sometimes poorer yields in direct functionalization.
Many references highlight that 1-Indanone-6-carboxylic acid maintains its isolation purity through more extended storage, with less rotamerization or unwanted decarboxylation, probably due to reduced ring strain or resonance stabilization at this position. From our own post-manufacture analytics, we recognize significantly fewer side products as a direct result of this stability, which trickles down to better reproducibility batch-to-batch.
Chemical manufacturers like us take pride in delivering a material that doesn’t just pass minimum specification but actively improves research and production reliability. In modern synthesis, where timelines increasingly shrink and regulatory requirements climb, consistent quality and clear supply chains matter far more than promised specs alone. Our in-house production—starting from raw material selection through every stage of synthesis, purification, and drying—remains under direct supervision. We never outsource these critical steps, avoiding the common pitfalls of variable raw quality or untracked batch adulteration.
Our plant controls use real-time analytics to monitor reaction progress and identify off-spec material during synthesis, not simply relying on endpoint testing. This allows us to intervene early, keeping waste and rework to a minimum. We track both process yields and the presence of any micro-impurities that could throw off a tightly controlled synthesis further downstream. From filtration through to packaging, our teams handle this compound with care, since we’ve seen firsthand how dust or cross-contamination can cascade into costly reruns for customers.
Shipping also factors significantly into how the product performs at its destination. Our packaging engineers learned, sometimes the hard way, that certain plastics or liners react with the carboxylic acid under certain temperatures or moisture conditions during transit. Through persistent feedback loops, we have optimized not just the packaging material but also the headspace, desiccants, and even shipping staging to ensure product integrity from our warehouse to yours. When a customer opens a drum or jar, they get a crystalline solid that measures up—sometimes exceeding—analytical expectations established on our side.
We understand that published purity percentages rarely tell the whole story. Our own scale-up chemists often push for even tighter impurity cutoffs than industry standards, because they know from experience that latent micro-impurities or uncontrolled polymorphs show up during scale-up pilot runs. Having the six-position carboxylic acid judged consistently at 98.5% or better often draws the line between a reproducible late-stage pharmaceutical intermediate and a stalled optimization campaign.
Extensive in-process controls, including HPLC, GC-MS, and NMR verification after key steps, enable us to detect and eliminate trace side products—either oxidized indanones or incompletely hydrolyzed intermediates. Rigorous solvent stripping—guided by both instrument readings and the seasoned insights of veteran operators—guards against precipitation of solvates that could throw off spectroscopic analyses. On occasion, when a customer reports an anomalous DSC result after re-opening a container stored for months, our teams initiate immediate lot tracing and consult archival data to diagnose the likely cause. This habit of traceability and responsive support builds confidence in both new and returning synthetic teams.
Years of handling experience have taught us that 1-Indanone-6-carboxylic acid can clump in humid air or show slight color change if exposed for prolonged periods during weighing or aliquoting. Our floor operators have fine-tuned weighing and transfer procedures, minimizing open air handling and employing rapid transfer protocols. Routine checks of blending hoppers and dispensing stations reveal that even minor static charge or residual moisture can change flow properties. Regular calibration and operator training translate to fewer formulation hiccups, especially in settings requiring exact weight or fast dissolution kinetics for solution-phase processes.
We also discovered that open samples absorb lab volatiles over time. Storing material in amber glass with dry atmosphere preserves consistency in sensitive reactions. Our advice for partners handling this material for the first time centers not around generic warnings, but on patterns we detected during years of storage optimization, including the importance of immediately sealing any unused portion and storing under nitrogen or argon when feasible.
Direct comparisons with other substituted indanones help clarify why customers prefer the six-carboxy isomer. From a synthetic standpoint, certain isomers introduce byproducts during direct functionalization steps—such as Friedel-Crafts, halogenation, or coupling reactions—because of different resonance effects or steric access. The six-carboxy group’s location, as we have verified in both gram- and kilogram-scale reactions, achieves higher yield and cleaner profiles after purification. Some industrial partners looking to derivatize the indanone ring or append larger moieties repeatedly call for this isomer due to the directness it offers, simplifying synthetic planning and downstream workups.
Other products like unsubstituted indanone, or those bearing functional groups elsewhere, sometimes show better solubility in very specific cases, yet they tend to fall short under the heat or base treatments involved in aggressive coupling conditions. Our 1-Indanone-6-carboxylic acid withstands broader conditions without undesired rearrangement or loss of functional group. Internal QC testing over long-term storage shows that batches of 1-Indanone-6-carboxylic acid purchased from us retain their defining properties—melting point, solubility, spectral features—over many months, a stability not always matched by its close analogues.
Pharmaceutical projects have highlighted another practical point: reliability of chiral modification. The six-position offers more direct and reliable chiral induction or transformation routes, especially important for clients seeking to create libraries of enantiomerically enriched scaffolds. We frequently provide technical feedback on chiral modification attempts, sharing lessons gleaned from our own in-house method development and select customer collaborations. This ongoing interchange with the research community sharpens our manufacturing approach and brings perspective on real-world application, rather than relying only on textbook expectations.
As a manufacturer, seeing the jump from small-batch research to multi-kilogram, even multi-ton scale is always a true measure of how a material holds up. With 1-Indanone-6-carboxylic acid, we support everything from milligram-sized academic projects to multi-kg manufacturing campaigns for established processing plants. Our process chemists coordinate closely with downstream groups, delivering application notes and customized handling advice during scale-up campaigns. Gradual process modifications that we integrated in our large reactors—such as pH control, filtration speed, or controlled cooling—directly derived from feedback loops with the small-scale users piloting their own line trials. Our team welcomes process questions and technical challenges, often suggesting improvements based on lessons from our own synthesis lines.
Through decades in business, we learned that transitioning from flask to reactor always uncovers minor, yet material-defining, differences. Heat transfer, stirring efficiency, and even glass versus steel vessels can impact precursors and intermediates. Some customers, working in custom API synthesis or performance additive manufacture, bring unique constraints that drive us to rethink batches and adapt material delivery methods—sometimes even offering pre-dispersion or precise mill cuts, as needed, to fit seamlessly within closed automated facilities. Compared to generic traders, we draw on our manufacturing roots and plant-floor insights, consulting chemistry professionals and operators, instead of simply relabeling a product and dispatching without context.
Our core customer base comes from R&D laboratories, formulation centers, and pilot plants—each requiring unique solutions that extend far beyond basic chemical procurement. Collaboration stands at the heart of our daily work. Whenever a technical issue or unforeseen reactivity crops up during a partner’s experimentation, we don’t just ship more product or pass on generic technical sheets. Instead, our project chemists and QA specialists work through solutions, drawing from practical experience troubleshooting reaction bottlenecks, troubleshooting crystallization challenges, or resolving isolated filtration issues.
Some partners work to develop novel pharmaceuticals or specialty polymers, where each reaction’s subtlety matters highly. Others search for robust intermediates that can tolerate aggressive chemical environments, whether in base-catalyzed transformations or oxidation sequences. Our familiarity with the downstream steps informs our own methods, ensuring each batch is robust enough for modern high-throughput needs yet adaptable to the constraints of niche applications.
Long-term reliability in specialty chemical procurement requires complete traceability. Every container and every lot of 1-Indanone-6-carboxylic acid features not just analytical data, but a complete production and logistics history, monitored from the very first raw materials. We open our records during customer audits or investigations, highlighting real data and process improvements implemented over the years, reinforcing a culture devoted to continuous process optimization.
When an unfamiliar impurity shows up during customer processing—a rare but not unheard-of occurrence—we dig back through reactor logs, intermediate testing, and even environmental monitoring records from the plant floor. Quickly identifying root causes builds the trust that has kept many of our partners loyal through scale-up transitions and regulatory filings. Annual training upgrades, procedural benchmarks, and investment in new analytic and process-control technology stem from an honest desire to improve—not simply to tick compliance boxes.
Each new regulatory guideline, analytical technique, and customer requirement challenges us to redesign how we approach chemical manufacturing. We constantly refine our quality systems and invest in cleaner, safer, and smarter production techniques. Whether implementing secondary containment during handling or developing improved risk assessments of fine dust in warehouse transfer, lessons taken day by day on the plant floor flow directly into product outcomes.
Care for health and environmental safety frames our operating ethos—our facilities employ best-in-class ventilation, dust suppression, and exposure monitoring. Extra scrutiny at every step catches irregularities before they impact downstream applications. Through investment in employee training and safety culture, our staff handles every intermediate with the diligence expected for compounds destined for sensitive pharmaceutical or research use.
Experience also taught us to plan for unexpected demand spikes or transportation setbacks, building flexibility and inventory safety stocks into our business model. This way, we don’t suffer avoidable bottlenecks or delays when our customers stake their own business or research progress on timely delivery and uncompromised consistency.
The specialty chemical world never stands still. Today, advanced medicinal, polymer, and electronic research teams expect more than just raw material—they look for partnership, insight, and consistent standards. Each facility expansion or process improvement directly links back to listening to customer pain points, technical obstacles, and application-specific requirements. The next-generation research, whether in green chemistry, bioconjugation, or material modification, pushes us to update our technology, QA systems, and logistics. Our teams keep up with regulatory trends and scientific advancements, integrating these lessons into everyday production.
Ongoing investments in automation, data management, and advanced analytics enable us to detect subtle changes in production profile, respond quicker to technical inquiries, and guarantee reproducibility batch to batch. Our confidence in the stability and reactivity of 1-Indanone-6-carboxylic acid comes not simply from routine data sheets but from a history of field and laboratory troubleshooting, collaboration, and feedback-driven optimization. In this way, we serve customers across research, development, and production, ensuring each gram or kilogram of product offers reliability, transparency, and the cumulative insight of hands-on expertise.