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HS Code |
538760 |
| Name | 1-Ethylimidazole |
| Cas Number | 709-07-3 |
| Molecular Formula | C5H8N2 |
| Molecular Weight | 96.13 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Boiling Point | 223-225°C |
| Melting Point | -45°C |
| Density | 1.045 g/cm3 at 25°C |
| Solubility In Water | Miscible |
| Flash Point | 101°C |
| Refractive Index | 1.4970 at 20°C |
| Purity | Typically ≥ 98% |
| Odor | Amine-like |
| Chemical Structure | Imidazole ring with ethyl group at N1 |
| Synonyms | 1-Ethyl-1H-imidazole |
As an accredited 1-Ethylimidazole factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 1-Ethylimidazole is typically supplied in a 100 mL amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap and clear hazard labeling. |
| Shipping | 1-Ethylimidazole is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture and contamination. It should be handled in accordance with safety and regulatory guidelines, typically under ambient temperature and away from incompatible substances. Proper labeling, documentation, and hazard identification are required during transport to ensure safe and compliant delivery of this chemical. |
| Storage | 1-Ethylimidazole should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Keep the container tightly closed when not in use. Store at room temperature and protect from moisture. Use appropriate chemical-resistant containers and follow all safety and regulatory guidelines for handling and storage of flammable organic compounds. |
Applications of 1-Ethylimidazole in Industrial ManufacturingAs a direct manufacturer of 1-Ethylimidazole, we specialize in supporting established downstream industries with material that meets stringent requirements for consistent quality and traceability. Below we detail real-world applications with precise integration into production processes, regulatory compliance references, and specific use parameters based on feedback from large-scale partners across multiple sectors. 1. Epoxy Resin Curing Agents for Electrical LaminatesLeading producers of copper-clad laminates and printed circuit boards rely on 1-Ethylimidazole as a key accelerator in the curing stage of epoxy resins, where it enhances curing speed, depth, and cross-link density for improved electrical and thermal performance. Close control of additive ratios ensures resin properties comply with exacting laminate specifications for insulation resistance and mechanical strength. Industry compliance standards
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2. Petrochemical Corrosion Inhibitor FormulationsDownstream petrochemical treatment facilities use 1-Ethylimidazole as a chemical intermediate or adjuvant in formulating water-soluble and oil-soluble corrosion inhibitors, primarily for crude oil pipelines, refinery process units, and storage tanks. The imidazole ring provides targeted surface activity for inhibiting oxidation and pitting, which keeps processing plants within regulated corrosion thresholds. Industry compliance standards
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3. Polyurethane Catalyst Components for High-Performance FoamsFoam manufacturers in the automotive, insulation, and appliance sectors choose 1-Ethylimidazole as an auxiliary catalyst in select polyurethane formulations where low-odor, delayed-action gelling and consistent foam cell structure are required. It addresses demands for catalysis precision in flexible and rigid foam lines while aiding in minimization of amine residue for compliance with emissions and workplace VOC standards. Industry compliance standards
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4. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for API SynthesisPharmaceutical manufacturers utilize 1-Ethylimidazole as a building block in the synthesis of select active pharmaceutical ingredients, including anti-infectives and antifungals where precise heterocyclic chemistry is required. The raw material serves as an alkylating agent or nucleophilic reactant at specific stages to provide structural motifs demanded by final API molecular frameworks, under GMP-compliant, validated conditions. Industry compliance standards
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5. Electroplating Bath Additive for Metal Surface TreatmentIn advanced electrolytic metal finishing, 1-Ethylimidazole performs as a grain-refining and levelling agent in copper and nickel plating baths. Surface treatment specialists use it to control grain size, deposit smoothness, and reduce internal stress in metal films, meeting stringent criteria for thickness uniformity and surface resistivity that electronic and precision engineering sectors demand. Industry compliance standards
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Years on the manufacturing floor have shown that not every specialty chemical gets the spotlight it deserves. 1-Ethylimidazole, for example, pushes far beyond what’s often expected from an imidazole derivative. This compound delivers clear advantages to formulators hunting for precise reactivity and consistent purity in demanding syntheses. Pulling from hands-on experience, this overview shares what years of batch control, quality testing, and feedback from applied research have taught about how this molecule answers typical industrial challenges.
We produce 1-Ethylimidazole (C5H8N2) under tightly managed conditions using a method fine-tuned to reduce byproduct carryover. Each reactor run follows predefined temperature and agitation profiles to keep side reactions in check—avoiding the “off odors” or color issues customers sometimes report with lower grade material. GC analysis verifies that our lots consistently reach upwards of 99% purity, minimizing moisture and blocking the amine taints that can throw off further synthesis. Tight process control and in-line filtration deliver a product with reliable clarity—no floating mystery particles, no burnt traces from overreaction.
Each drum or IBC we ship holds 1-Ethylimidazole as a colorless to pale yellow liquid, not a powder. This physical character comes direct from controlled distillation, which leaves a handleable, pourable product without crystallization concerns, even during longer storage on job sites or in transit during seasonal shifts. The measured water content stays well below the thresholds that can impact performance in catalyst and enhancer applications. Purity specs are only meaningful if they match the chemical’s real-world use. Every lot is checked for acid value and residual alkali, dismissing any hope of an “all-purpose” spec—our process targets the needs of epoxy and polyurethane technology, not general-purpose amines.
The push for better curing agents and accelerators in epoxies and coatings led us to spend time in application labs, working side-by-side with chemists mixing resins and modifiers. In their hands, 1-Ethylimidazole shows its strength as an efficient reaction promoter. In two-component room-temperature epoxy systems, this molecule triggers crosslinking cleanly, without introducing toxic byproducts or unnecessary tinting. Some partners turn to it when they need fast set times at ambient or slightly elevated temperatures, and note that it offers a strong alternative to 2-methylimidazole, adding a subtle but important flexibility to the mechanical profile.
The pharmaceutical sector cares most about contamination. Batch recalls don’t happen just from paperwork errors—they come from minute levels of trace amines or unknown halides. Our regular shipments to active ingredient processors reflect the stringent standards required. 1-Ethylimidazole offers a clean base structure, lending itself to N-alkylation and various building block strategies for drug precursor synthesis. Moisture control, an infringement many overlook, matters here more than anywhere else; even a few tenths of a percent over spec can skew entire multistep schemes. This product’s distillation history and packed column purification are designed with that in mind.
Polyurethane chemistry leans on catalysts that stay stable through storage and withstand blending with polyols and isocyanates. The wrong amine can foam or yellow end-products, ruin foaming systems, or even corrode metal vessels. 1-Ethylimidazole keeps a tight basicity profile, so it promotes reaction at the right speed, letting compounders reach desired hardness and flexibility in R&D and production. Trials in both spray foam and adhesives have proved out its staying power, both in plant-scale runs and when exposed to real application environments.
Specialty sectors—oilfield, agrochemical, and electronics—bring their own curveballs. Demands like non-nucleophilicity or reduced reactivity under storage call for manufacturers ready to tweak or “fine-tune” operations. We adapt to these needs, organizing process steps to answer niche requirements by limiting potential contaminant peaks or focusing on limiting certain side chain occurrences. The approach remains to keep communication open with users and design protocols that anticipate how the compound will be pushed in new application spaces.
Comparisons with other imidazoles often come down to more than a name or a CAS number. 2-Methylimidazole, for instance, remains a stalwart accelerator and is widely used; but 1-Ethylimidazole brings a unique combination of reactivity and physical stability that withstands industrial workflows better in many use cases. Its increased hydrophobicity, coupled with a reduction in volatility, means on-site losses to evaporation drop dramatically. Users report reduced odor during handling, an advantage during long mixing or open-resin applications.
The N-ethyl group contributes to a subtler, less aggressive catalytic push than its methyl counterpart. This allows formulators to control cure schedules more closely—particularly important for users running large-scale batch reactors, where runaway exotherms due to over-catalysis can cause scrapped product or even safety incidents. Longevity differences also matter. Our experience with shipment returns and aging tests confirms that 1-Ethylimidazole resists discoloration and viscosity rise over six to twelve months of warehouse storage, outpacing many standard-grade imidazoles in shelf stability.
Solubility stands out as another real-world separator. Not all imidazole derivatives blend evenly in a wide range of solvents, especially when end users work with newer, greener solvents or high-performance polymers. 1-Ethylimidazole mixes smoothly with polar and even several nonpolar systems, making it a practical choice for projects where both water and oil compatibility become selling points. That trait makes life easier for scale-up teams—no unpredictable crash-out, no phase separation in intermediate holding tanks.
Some still turn to 1,2-dimethylimidazole or higher alkyl variants, looking for flashier acceleration, but those molecules often bring less predictable side reactions or more difficult waste management. 1-Ethylimidazole provides both catalytic drive and a low profile during purification, reducing headaches during post-reaction cleanups. Researchers drawing up reaction schemes looking for “just enough” activation value rely on this balance, shaving weeks off process development time compared to constant, frustrating reoptimization.
While formal quality systems guide every production and shipment, the real learning comes from what emerges at the tank farm and in customer feedback. Impurities—from persistent halides to stray alkylamines—turn up in reactions as trace color, persistent foaming, or bad batch outcomes. Our manufacturing setup emphasizes in-line sampling, so questionable lots never leave the facility. This costs more in the short term but reduces the hidden costs of rejected product and stalled production lines in customer plants. It keeps relationships transparent too; sharing analysis profiles directly allows customers to see for themselves how the purity relates to their process outcomes.
Safe storage deserves more attention than it sometimes gets. Early on, customers reported crystallization and unexpected phase separation—usually after exposure to cold transport or improper venting. The adjustment: supplying the product in nitrogen-flushed drums and recommending temperature stabilization in storage rooms. Over the last few years, these best practices slashed returned shipments and customer complaints about consistency on arrival.
Easy handling also adds value at the application stage. The liquid form speeds charging in reactors and mixing operations, compared to solid imidazoles that often demand prolonged agitation and heating to dissolve. This matters for companies working on leaner labor schedules or aiming for tighter environmental controls, since open transfer times shrink and exposure to vapors stays lower. The vapor pressure of 1-Ethylimidazole falls within safe handling guidelines for closed system operations, reducing both inhalation risks and fugitive emissions during equipment cleaning or maintenance.
Changing environmental rules continuously shape how specialty amines enter the market and how they are handled downstream. Legal frameworks in the EU, North America, and increasingly Asia-Pacific, demand proof not just of low toxicity, but also of absence of restricted byproducts and trace contaminants. Proactive in-house testing puts data ahead of customer queries; our ongoing focus remains on updating documentation as local regulations update REACH and TSCA lists, and keeping analytical support ready for non-routine questions.
Waste handling challenges increase with product volume. We support partners in setting up downstream reclamation and appropriate neutralization pathways so that 1-Ethylimidazole can be safely removed from spent reaction mixtures or application effluent. This matters both for environmental permits and for internal audits on sustainability. Feedback from several long-term users confirmed that careful solvent and catalyst selection with this molecule led to measurable drops in total VOC emissions and fewer lot failures during regulatory audits.
Buying direct from the manufacturing source passes more than just paperwork and a product label; it brings deep familiarity with the molecule’s behavior in production and the realities in end use. Our technical support team comes out of our own shop floor and QA lab—chemists and engineers who have run the process themselves, not just read the spec sheet. This bridges the gap between formula design and real chemical supply, especially when formulation teams push toward new performance targets or run into troubleshooting hurdles.
Feedback tells us most about how our process aligns with application needs. Users bring back stories from their pilot to scale-up transitions: consistent reactivity, straightforward blending, and reliable end property reproducibility. They remind us that no spec tells the full story—manufacturing history, impurity fingerprint, and current batch data all count. Providing these directly, without third-party haze or marketing edits, maintains customer trust and speeds resolution if ever a property falls outside spec.
Demands change every quarter. Product formulators look for more sustainable alternatives or tweaks that reduce process hazards. Our on-demand approach enables quick production adaptations to match client innovations—adjusting distillation parameters, or supplying custom-sized packaging, for instance. Years in scale-up have shown that flexibility, both in plant operation and logistics, serves users better than rigid adherence to old batch sizes or fixed dosing grades.
Field reports have influenced improvements. For example, periodic feedback on solvent residue, gluten content, or cold flow properties has prompted continuous review of both raw material selection and system cleaning cycles between runs. These direct conversations lead to targeted changes, not abstract spec upgrades. Listening closely means end users don’t feel their questions disappear into a generic “request for review”—their actual process data feed straight back into production lot adjustment and plant scheduling.
Trust grows with every on-spec shipment and candid after-sale discussion. No specification or standard operating procedure replaces the kind of mutual reliance that develops between supplier and manufacturer when batches prove reliable across different climates and storage situations. Revisiting our testing routines, upgrading sampling equipment, and attending site audits—these steps show commitment not just at the sale but throughout the product’s journey from plant to finished material.
In the end, producing 1-Ethylimidazole at scale tests both technical systems and human commitment. It takes ownership of full manufacturing responsibility, not just for listed purity, but for every trace contaminant or off-profile result. Centrifugal separation tech, multi-stage distillation, and tight fill line sanitation make a difference not written in the product code. By maintaining control from raw material intake to finished packaging, each container can stand up to real-world testing—by both our customers and their own customers down the line.
Manufacturing 1-Ethylimidazole, not simply reselling it, brings a sense of responsibility for how the product shapes both chemistries and business outcomes. Detailed attention to synthesis, purification, customer use feedback, and evolving application fields powers ongoing improvement. Every customer challenge, whether it comes from formulation, environmental oversight, or long-term storage, pushes us to keep refining and adapting.
Innovation in specialty amines demands more than routine. Years in the field, hundreds of tons shipped, and countless dialogues with creative chemists give our team firsthand confidence in the distinct advantages—reliable reactivity, manageable handling, and supply integrity—of 1-Ethylimidazole. This dedication to clear, open communication and continuous improvement shapes every batch, so end users see results that move their processes forward, not just check the box for compliance.