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1-Carboxy-1-Methyl-Pyrrolidinium Chloride

    • Product Name 1-Carboxy-1-Methyl-Pyrrolidinium Chloride
    • Alias N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinecarboxylic acid chloride
    • Einecs 629-713-9
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    130013

    Product Name 1-Carboxy-1-Methyl-Pyrrolidinium Chloride
    Cas Number 104458-06-4
    Molecular Formula C6H12ClNO2
    Molecular Weight 165.62 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Solubility Soluble in water
    Purity Varies by supplier (commonly ≥98%)
    Synonyms 1-Carboxy-1-methylpyrrolidinium chloride; N-Methylproline hydrochloride
    Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry place; keep container tightly closed
    Hazard Statements May cause irritation to skin, eyes, and respiratory tract
    Chemical Structure Quaternary ammonium salt of N-methylproline

    As an accredited 1-Carboxy-1-Methyl-Pyrrolidinium Chloride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 500g of 1-Carboxy-1-Methyl-Pyrrolidinium Chloride supplied in a tightly sealed amber glass bottle with a tamper-evident cap.
    Shipping 1-Carboxy-1-Methyl-Pyrrolidinium Chloride should be shipped in tightly sealed, chemically compatible containers. It must be clearly labeled and protected from moisture and direct sunlight. Use secondary containment to prevent leaks and comply with relevant hazardous material regulations. Handle with appropriate safety documentation, such as an SDS, and ensure temperature and handling precautions are followed.
    Storage 1-Carboxy-1-Methyl-Pyrrolidinium Chloride should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight. Keep away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Ensure that the container is clearly labeled. Follow all applicable local, state, and federal regulations for chemical storage and handling to maintain safety.
    Application of 1-Carboxy-1-Methyl-Pyrrolidinium Chloride

    Applications of 1-Carboxy-1-Methyl-Pyrrolidinium Chloride in Industrial Manufacturing

    1-Carboxy-1-Methyl-Pyrrolidinium Chloride serves as a specialty intermediate and functional additive in several advanced chemical manufacturing sectors. Direct supply from our production facility supports large-scale, precision-demanding operations in battery electrolytes, personal care formulations, ion-exchange materials, specialty coatings, and pharmaceutical intermediates. Below, we detail defined applications with specific compliance requirements, integration protocols, and downstream products.

    1. Lithium-Ion Battery Electrolyte Additives

    This material is used as a functional additive to enhance ionic conductivity and safety in advanced lithium-ion battery electrolytes. Manufacturers precisely dose to stabilize SEI layers on graphite anodes, improve cycle life, and control gas evolution. The chloride moiety helps suppress transition metal dissolution in high-voltage cathode chemistries, especially for NMC and NCA systems, supporting automotive and stationary storage applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 62660-2: Electric vehicle safety requirements
    • UN38.3 Transport Safety for Lithium Batteries
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems
    • GB/T 34013-2017 (China’s battery electrolyte standard)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Electrolyte formulations: 0.5 – 2.5% by weight, adjusted for battery chemistry and desired cycle stability. Fine-tuned based on temperature performance and impedance.

    Downstream process integration

    • Direct dosing during electrolyte preparation before cell assembly
    • Inline quality control of ionic conductivity and impurity profile
    • Homogeneous blending with baseline lithium salts and solvents in dedicated mixing tanks
    • QC sampling after mixing, verifying absence of precipitate or adverse reactions

    Final product types

    • Automotive lithium-ion prismatic, pouch, and cylindrical cells
    • Stationary grid storage battery packs
    • Consumer electronics battery assemblies
    • Specialized high-energy density battery modules for aerospace

    2. Hair Care Conditioning Agents

    1-Carboxy-1-Methyl-Pyrrolidinium Chloride acts as an antistatic and conditioning cationic active in premium hair care formulations. Cosmetic formulators leverage its ionic character to impart manageability, improve combability, and reduce frizz in rinse-off and leave-in products. The ingredient must pass skin and scalp irritation tests and align with regional cosmetic regulatory approvals before commercial production.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EU Cosmetic Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009
    • US FDA 21 CFR 700.3 and Ingredient Labeling Regulations
    • China’s Safety and Technical Standards for Cosmetics (2022 Version)
    • ISO 22716:2007 GMP for Cosmetic Products

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.1 – 0.9% by weight in finished conditioners, adjusted based on targeted conditioning effect and viscosity. Tested for compatibility with emollients, fragrance oils, and colorants.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during the cool-down phase after emulsion formation
    • Dispersion assisted by high-shear mixing to ensure cationic uniformity
    • Preservative system tailored to avoid cationic surfactant incompatibility
    • Batched and fill-finished after confirmed performance on test panels

    Final product types

    • Rinse-off hair conditioners
    • Dual-phase detangling sprays
    • Mask treatments for color-treated hair
    • Leave-in creams for anti-frizz smoothing

    3. Precision Ion-Exchange Resin Synthesis

    The compound is introduced as a structural modifier and functional group source in the synthesis of strong anion-exchange resins. Resin manufacturers utilize it for custom tailoring resin selectivity and capacity, particularly in water treatment cartridges and analytical separation columns. The chloride ion serves as a counterion in post-polymerization functionalization stages, influencing ionic strength and resin specificity for industrial process streams.

    Industry compliance standards

    • NSF/ANSI 61: Drinking water system components – Health effects
    • EN 1508: Water conditioning requirements for potable water
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems (Production Traceability)
    • USP 43/NF 38 Monographs for pharmaceutical water purification applications

    Typical usage ratio

    • Polystyrene or polyacrylic matrix modification: 2 – 7% relative to monomer charge, balanced against desired ion-exchange capacity and mechanical strength.

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged as a quaternization agent during resin bead or sheet functionalization
    • Post-wash and curing to achieve chloride form before packaging
    • Final QC for leachable cationic and residual chloride
    • Integrated with automated bead sizing and drying units

    Final product types

    • Municipal and industrial water softeners
    • Analytical grade ion chromatography columns
    • Ultrapure water systems for semiconductor plants
    • Pharmaceutical-grade mixed bed resins

    4. Surface-Active Modifier in Antistatic Coatings

    In specialty coatings, 1-Carboxy-1-Methyl-Pyrrolidinium Chloride provides surface conductivity and static dissipation without contributing to migration or discoloration. It is incorporated in floor coatings, ESD-safe film formulations, and transparent plastic surfaces requiring long-term antistatic function. Manufacturing requires stringent dispersion and compatibility testing with film-forming polymers, pigments, and crosslinkers.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 61340-5-1: Protection of electronic devices from electrostatic phenomena
    • REACH Annex XVII Restrictions (EU)
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU for electronics-associated uses
    • ISO 14001 Environmental Management for coating facilities

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.05 – 0.7% by weight in finished coating or film, optimized for desired static decay and optical clarity. Lab testing determines minimal concentration needed for permanent antistatic effect.

    Downstream process integration

    • Dissolved or emulsified in binder before introduction of fillers or pigment dispersion
    • Inline monitoring of conductivity during film forming and curing phases
    • Batch QC includes static decay time and resistivity testing, with out-of-spec recirculation
    • Post-application performance verification in simulated working environments

    Final product types

    • Factory ESD-safe floor coatings
    • Electronics packaging films and bags
    • Cleanroom wall and surface coatings
    • High-transparency antistatic window laminates

    5. Intermediate for API Synthesis in Pharmaceuticals

    In API manufacturing, chemists utilize the compound as a phase transfer catalyst or cationic building block for certain quaternized pyrrolidinium derivatives. It finds application in alkylation and quaternization steps during the synthesis of select antihypertensive and CNS-active compounds, where strict impurity specifications and process validations are enforced. Batch record traceability and regulatory filings (DMFs) require complete supplier traceability and ultra-low heavy metal and solvent residues.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7: Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP General Chapters & Monographs for process reagents
    • FDA Drug Master File (DMF) submission requirements
    • EU GMP Part II for starting material qualification

    Typical usage ratio

    • Intermediate stages: 1.2 – 3.6 molar equivalents relative to target substrate; adjusted via process validation for maximal conversion and minimal byproduct formation.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added in controlled temperature phase transfer operations inside jacketed reactors
    • Residue removal via aqueous washes and activated carbon columns
    • Leachable testing on each batch to comply with pharmaceutical residual limits
    • Integration with automated charge recording and validation systems during multi-step synthesis

    Final product types

    • Antihypertensive drug intermediates
    • Central nervous system (CNS) pharmaceutical precursors
    • Specialized quaternary ammonium-based APIs
    • Process aids for R&D scale-up studies submitted to health authorities
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    1-Carboxy-1-Methyl-Pyrrolidinium Chloride: Practical Insights From Our Chemical Plant Floor

    Real-World Use of an Invaluable Reagent

    Our team has spent years scaling up the production of 1-Carboxy-1-Methyl-Pyrrolidinium Chloride, known within the labs and on plant floors as a versatile agent in advanced organic synthesis. Its role stands out most in the field of green chemistry, where ionic liquids have started to replace traditional organic solvents. The chloride salt form brings ionic conductivity that simplifies separation after catalytic cycles, especially in pharmaceutical and agrochemical projects.

    Getting the Structure Right: Purity and Performance Go Hand-In-Hand

    Producing high-purity 1-Carboxy-1-Methyl-Pyrrolidinium Chloride involves careful control over every batch. Overheating during the quaternization step can cause unwanted by-products that interfere with yield or downstream compatibility. We keep batch-to-batch analysis at the core of our operation, running HPLC and NMR checks through each lot. Most industrial customers order at purity >98%, as impurities at even 1% can modify reactivity in ionic liquid systems or cause unexpected volatility under reaction scale-up. From years of feedback—whether from a ten-liter R&D lot or a multi-ton bulk order—the demands for reproducibility and transparent quality data have driven us to invest heavily in both instrumentation and skilled QC analysts.

    From Laboratory to Industrial Scale: Batch Control and Traceability

    Scaling up any unique ionic liquid presents challenges distinct from legacy salts or solvents. We manufacture on dedicated glass-lined reactors to avoid cross-contamination; trace metals or residue from older equipment will shift the ionic balance in highly sensitive reactions. Each drum is barcoded and traceable back to individual process records, so customers know exactly what conditions produced their material. This matters most for regulated industries, as pharmaceutical process chemists demand both thorough analytical documentation and confidence in the source plant. A batch number on a label carries meaning only when it’s connected with concrete process controls and detailed, auditable logs—a commitment our team maintains without compromise.

    Application Versatility: What Sets This Pyrrolidinium Salt Apart

    Pharmaceutical researchers often seek out 1-Carboxy-1-Methyl-Pyrrolidinium Chloride for use in ionic liquid catalysis. Unlike typical alkyl ammonium salts, pyrrolidinium-based systems deliver reduced toxicity and enhanced solubility profiles. We’ve seen customers in electroplating use its unique balance of cation stability and chloride ion mobility to achieve smoother, more consistent metal deposition. Unlike imidazolium derivatives that might degrade under heat or acidic conditions, this pyrrolidinium salt delivers markedly better shelf life and stands up to repeated regeneration cycles—they aren’t spending as much effort on purification or waste neutralization post-process.

    Colleagues in academic and industrial settings have described reductions in energy demand for reactions involving this salt. Its ability to dissolve a wider range of organic, inorganic, and transition metal compounds without forming problematic solids has proved important in developing next-generation batteries, catalysis, and extraction protocols. Many researchers cite a particular advantage: better phase separation and water-miscibility manipulation compared to more hydrophobic analogs. This translates into fewer purification headaches downstream, and much less solvent loss to waste.

    Specifications That Matter in Practice

    With most chemicals, minor differences in specification have a limited visible effect on plant performance. The story differs for 1-Carboxy-1-Methyl-Pyrrolidinium Chloride. Variations in particle size, residual water, or chloride content play out directly in yields, cycling behavior, and even equipment maintenance. We’ve had industrial reactors seize up due to dust-sized contaminants sneaking through bulk transfers, so we now filter above market standard before every shipment leaves our facility. Residual moisture below 0.2% is non-negotiable for several energy storage projects, so we operate dedicated drying and packaging under controlled atmosphere. Not every project uses the highest grades, but for catalytic hydrogenation or chlorination, our customers stress that skipping on critical specifications costs more in rework than the savings from a cheaper, less scrutinized source.

    Each shipment includes a batch-specific certificate detailing purity, moisture level, physical form (from free-flowing powder to microcrystalline), and heavy metals analysis. For customers especially concerned about residual solvents (from either the synthetic step or downstream processing), we give full gas chromatography runs for transparency. On the loading docks, we know customers pull samples on-site and send them out for third-party confirmation. Meeting or exceeding their expectations forms the backbone of our reputation.

    Lessons From the Field: Handling, Storage, and Consistency

    From the first time we handled a full IBC tote of 1-Carboxy-1-Methyl-Pyrrolidinium Chloride, we learned the importance of both packaging and storage conditions. Moisture ingress, even left unchecked for a week in a humid warehouse, leads to caking or partial dissolution, complicating transfer. To answer this, our plant runs an air-controlled filling station, double-lined bags, and robust composite drums designed to stand up to shipping mishaps. Our logistics teams track climate conditions along every link to customer sites.

    Field engineers and plant supervisors have found that stability under storage remains a key selling point. While some salts break down or lose form, particularly during overseas shipment or after repeated drum openings, this chloride salt stays stable, especially at recommended temp below 30°C. We’ve partnered with users to install real-time temperature and humidity trackers in their warehouse—a step that’s caught several issues before the material ever reached the processing line. These lessons, learned through minor crises and customer collaboration, shape how we approach every future batch.

    Comparing to Other Ionic Liquids and Functional Salts

    Competition with imidazolium and pyridinium class salts comes up regularly as customers compare long-term performance and risk. Direct side-by-side trials confirm that thermal stability of Carboxy-Methyl-Pyrrolidinium Chloride extends usable life across multiple re-use cycles in catalytic loops. Besides safety data, its lower toxicity profile distinguishes it from comparable cations, which frequently trigger disposal problems or regulatory headaches. Several large customers switched after EU environmental audits, citing the difference in end-of-life handling costs and overall sustainability ratings.

    Compared to standard alkyl chloride salts, the ionic architecture of the pyrrolidinium backbone resists nucleophilic substitution, preventing unwanted byproduct formation during scale-up. Imidazolium-based liquids bring higher conductivity, yet their vulnerability in high-acid or oxidative processes creates expensive, sometimes dangerous downtime. Our in-house tests measuring decomposition rates under inert and oxidative stress have consistently favored the stability of the pyrrolidinium line, giving formulators a more predictable toolbox as they scale from bench to manufacturing.

    We’ve led detailed conversations with process designers looking to minimize their environmental regulatory exposure. Since the carboxy group brings increased hydrophilicity over pure alkyl systems, waste streams become less persistent in aquatic environments. Disposal and recovery protocols simplify—a major plus in closed-loop process settings.

    Customer Collaboration: Real Use Cases and Feedback Loops

    Working in this space over two decades, our plant has developed close partnerships across sectors: pharma, advanced energy, mining, and fine chemicals. We don’t just send drums out and wait for reorders. On several occasions, a project encountered insolubility or incompatibility at scale, prompting late-night calls with researchers to tweak process conditions. In every case, knowledge sharing—from test batch sampling to analytical troubleshooting—unlocked better performance or risk reduction. One team in battery R&D shaved cost and improved safety by adapting our analytical moisture monitoring routine into their own vendor qualification cycle.

    Not all feedback comes on carefully worded forms. Site visits, photos of filter blockages, plant manager notes with residue analysis—listening to these direct field reports, even the negative ones, gives us the honest picture of our material’s real-world strengths and weaknesses. Internal records show that nearly 10% of our annual output includes some form of custom batch modification requested by specific customers. No off-the-shelf chemical delivers for every use case; our hands-on adjustability and on-site support keep projects on track beyond the initial order.

    Safety, Sustainability, and Regulatory Confidence

    Long-term partnerships rest on more than just technical strengths or price-point. After the roll-out of REACH and stricter GHS labeling, we invested in both updated data sets and safer handling protocols. Closed-system transfers, in-plant training, and third-party hazard reviews provide confidence for HSE specialists and regulatory auditors during site evaluations. This salt’s relatively benign hazard classification reduces downstream labeling needs, though we stress the importance of up-to-date SDS and on-site safety reviews for all users. Our staff maintains regular communications with customers’ safety teams, walking through questions about spillage, environmental impact, and waste handling procedures.

    Sustainability gains importance every year. Our process minimizes waste by recovering and recycling solvents and salts wherever feasible; analytical tracking ensures fewer byproducts make their way to effluent streams. For companies facing mounting pressure on lifecycle impact, these process improvements translate to real, reportable operational benefits. Staff from our labs regularly publish application notes and collaborate on best practice panels, sharing not just polished results but process failures that shaped better future output.

    Lessons Built Into Our Workflow

    Many industrial chemical operations run by rote, following legacy protocols written for simpler compounds. Our work with 1-Carboxy-1-Methyl-Pyrrolidinium Chloride demands active learning and adaptation. We regularly update our protocols based on both our own in-house tests and evolving customer reports. This includes batch records maintained for years past regulatory requirements, so recurring issues never slip through the cracks. When a process improvement emerges at one site, we model it for broader implementation. Analytical failure, if it happens, triggers a cross-team review that typically sharpens our whole team’s operational acumen.

    Production staff, too, contribute process notes and hands-on troubleshooting strategies. Over the last three years, several operator-raised suggestions—better agitation during synthesis, tighter control on potassium hydroxide addition, more granular sampling—have driven both higher throughput and purer batches. Even as technology evolves, the combination of analytical rigor and plant-floor experience keeps our output in line with demanding customer needs.

    Practical Procurement: Transparent Supply and Scale-Up Support

    Supply chain security often stands as the make-or-break factor. Global disruptions, from shipping delays to sudden spikes in raw material costs, challenge our ability to keep promises. We maintain extra buffer stock and qualify multiple source vendors for pyrrolidine and methyl chloride, drawing lessons from years when a single bottleneck delayed dozens of customer projects. Direct sourcing from our manufacturing plant, rather than through distributors, enables more agile quality investigations and rapid adaptation to new formulation trends.

    Customers benefit from this direct line to technical staff and plant managers: instead of passing queries through layers of intermediaries, we engage immediately as material enters new applications or troubleshooting unfolds. This approach builds trust and reduces both delivery time and procurement friction. Documentation travels with every shipment, ensuring end users have complete batch histories and rapid communication channels for compliance requests.

    Continuous Improvement and Future-Forward Solutions

    We see ongoing value in working closely with both industry and academia to further optimize 1-Carboxy-1-Methyl-Pyrrolidinium Chloride for new sectors. Our R&D lab partners with customers every quarter to test salt modifications, blend stability, and downstream compatibility with emerging process chemicals. These tests feed back into production, shaping improvements that then receive wider rollout across all batches. It’s a feedback system built by decades of hands-on interaction, rooted in the belief that every problem solved strengthens both our operation and our customer relationships.

    As industries pivot toward sustainable manufacturing, salts like this one—well-characterized and reliably produced—become linchpins in building greener, more efficient processes. We invest regularly in plant upgrades, staff training, and analytical capabilities to stay ahead of regulatory trends, rising purity demands, and shifting application landscapes. Every improvement, no matter how incremental, reflects a lesson learned at scale, in the field, or on the line with a customer’s formulation chemist.

    Summary: Trusted Material Backed by Real-World Experience

    1-Carboxy-1-Methyl-Pyrrolidinium Chloride offers benefits beyond its role as a simple ionic liquid or specialty salt. Its proven reliability under tough conditions, traceable quality, and adaptable manufacturing protocols have built years-long relationships across critical industries. Our plant’s perspective—grounded in everyday production reality and constant user feedback—means the value we deliver comes from a blend of technical skill, customer care, and on-the-ground adaptability. As we look toward new chemistries and tighter regulatory frameworks, our commitment to transparent, quality production remains unchanged, shaped by the voices and experiences of those who rely on our salt in the world’s most demanding chemical environments.