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1-Butyl-3-Ethylimidazolium Hexafluorophosphate

    • Product Name 1-Butyl-3-Ethylimidazolium Hexafluorophosphate
    • Alias [BEIM][PF6]
    • Einecs 444-210-0
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    228009

    Chemical Name 1-Butyl-3-Ethylimidazolium Hexafluorophosphate
    Cas Number 325855-61-6
    Molecular Formula C9H17F6N2P
    Molecular Weight 298.21 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Density 1.25 g/cm3 (at 25°C)
    Melting Point -18°C
    Boiling Point Decomposes before boiling
    Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Ionic Liquid Yes
    Refractive Index 1.428 (at 20°C)

    As an accredited 1-Butyl-3-Ethylimidazolium Hexafluorophosphate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 1-Butyl-3-Ethylimidazolium Hexafluorophosphate, 100g: Supplied in a sealed amber glass bottle with tamper-evident cap and chemical hazard labeling.
    Shipping 1-Butyl-3-Ethylimidazolium Hexafluorophosphate is typically shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture exposure and leakage. It should be kept upright and protected from direct sunlight. Shipping must comply with local regulations for transport of chemicals, as it may be classified as hazardous due to its ionic liquid properties and potential environmental impact.
    Storage 1-Butyl-3-ethylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from moisture and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. Protect from direct sunlight and avoid contact with water, as it may hydrolyze. Use appropriate safety measures, including gloves and eye protection, when handling this chemical.
    Application of 1-Butyl-3-Ethylimidazolium Hexafluorophosphate

    Applications of 1-Butyl-3-Ethylimidazolium Hexafluorophosphate in Industrial Manufacturing

    1-Butyl-3-Ethylimidazolium Hexafluorophosphate serves as a specialized ionic liquid in several high-value industrial applications. As a direct manufacturer, we supply this material for use in advanced manufacturing segments, where its unique ionic conductivity, non-volatility, and chemical stability enable customers to meet stringent functional and regulatory demands.

    1. Electrolytes for High-Performance Lithium-Ion Batteries

    This ionic liquid operates as a non-flammable and thermally stable electrolyte component in advanced lithium-ion battery systems targeting electric vehicle and stationary energy storage requirements. Downstream producers use it to replace or combine with conventional organic carbonates to enhance battery safety and cycle stability, particularly under high-voltage or extreme temperature conditions.

    Industry compliance standards

    • UN 38.3 Transport Testing for Lithium Batteries
    • IEC 62660-2:2018 (Secondary lithium-ion cells for EV applications)
    • RoHS Directive (2011/65/EU) for hazardous substances
    • GB/T 31486-2015 (Chinese battery safety standard)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 10% to 35% by volume in mixed electrolyte formulations, adjusted based on voltage target and thermal safety thresholds

    Downstream process integration

    • Dissolved into solvent blend during anode/cathode wetting in battery cell assembly lines
    • Processed immediately before electrode lamination to minimize moisture entry

    Final product types

    • High-capacity EV lithium-ion battery cells
    • Grid-scale lithium-ion battery modules
    • Rechargeable battery packs for power tools and consumer electronics

    2. Solvent Medium for Catalytic Organic Synthesis

    Chemical and pharmaceutical manufacturers use this ionic liquid as a non-volatile solvent and phase transfer medium in transition metal-catalyzed reactions. It supports high selectivity and yield in catalytic alkylation and cross-coupling processes, reducing solvent loss and facilitating catalyst recovery in alignment with process safety goals.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice (API production)
    • FDA 21 CFR Part 211 (for API process solvents)
    • REACH Registration (Annex VII-XI data for intermediate use)
    • ECOINTOX guidelines for process effluent management

    Typical usage ratio

    • 30 to 70% by reaction volume, optimized based on substrate solubility and desired catalyst dispersion

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged directly into reactor vessels ahead of metal catalyst addition
    • Used during temperature-controlled reaction phase, then separated for recycling in work-up

    Final product types

    • Specialty fine chemicals (e.g., substituted aromatics, pharmaceutical intermediates)
    • Active pharmaceutical ingredients manufactured via green chemistry methods

    3. Electroplating Bath Additive in Advanced Metal Finishing

    Precision electronics and semiconductor manufacturers apply this ionic liquid as an additive for plating baths to control metal deposit morphology, reduce dendrite growth during copper and gold electroplating, and improve film adhesion without toxic cyanide-based agents.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IPC-4556 (Electroplating for printed circuit boards)
    • ANSI/J-STD-003 (For solderability of printed wires)
    • RoHS and REACH Substances of Very High Concern (SVHC) controls on plating chemicals
    • SEMI F63-0701 (Ultrapure process chemical qualification)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2 to 0.8 mol/L in the plating bath, with further adjustment based on plating current density and target deposit thickness

    Downstream process integration

    • Added to aqueous electroplating baths prior to production runs
    • Maintained throughout process with regular monitoring for anion degradation

    Final product types

    • High-reliability printed circuit boards (PCBs)
    • Microelectronic connectors and display contacts
    • Precision gold-plated components in MEMS fabrication

    4. Electrolyte in Electrochemical Double-Layer Capacitors (EDLCs)

    Producers of supercapacitors and high-power energy storage rely on this ionic liquid as the core electrolyte to achieve increased voltage stability and low self-discharge. Its wide electrochemical window and negligible vapor pressure address key application needs in grid support, UPS systems, and hybrid vehicle modules.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 62391-1:2006 (Fixed electric double-layer capacitors for use in electronic equipment)
    • ISO 9001:2015 (Quality management for supply chain control)
    • REACH Annex XVII limitations (use of hazardous substances in assembly)
    • ANSI/UL 810A (Electrochemical capacitors safety standard)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 15% to 30% by volume as the exclusive or principal electrolyte, adjusted for electrode porosity and targeted operating temperature

    Downstream process integration

    • Impregnation of activated carbon electrodes in vacuum filling stations
    • Injected into assembled modules before sealing in inert atmosphere lines

    Final product types

    • Large-format supercapacitors for power grid applications
    • Energy storage modules for railways and industrial backup
    • EDLC-based regenerative braking modules

    5. Solvent for Cellulose Dissolution in Specialty Fiber Production

    Manufacturers of technical fibers and membranes use this ionic liquid to dissolve cellulose in the absence of traditional volatile or toxic reagents. It allows for low-temperature processing in the production of regenerated cellulose films and fibers, offering improved environmental controls and finished product purity required by technical and medical applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 (Manufacturing process QC)
    • OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 (Textile chemical management, where applicable for final fiber)
    • EU REACH compliance for downstream polymer production
    • Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 for solvent use

    Typical usage ratio

    • 60% to 90% by weight in cellulose-ionic liquid mixture, with ratios determined by source pulp DP (degree of polymerization) and viscosity control requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Pre-mixing cellulose and ionic liquid in heated mixing tanks
    • Direct spinning or film casting before washing and ionic liquid recovery

    Final product types

    • Regenerated cellulose fibers for industrial composites
    • Porous cellulose membranes used in filtration and separation
    • Medical-grade biodegradable fiber products
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    1-Butyl-3-Ethylimidazolium Hexafluorophosphate: Production Experience and Practical Insights

    Understanding 1-Butyl-3-Ethylimidazolium Hexafluorophosphate in Real Industrial Practice

    Our team has spent years developing, scaling, and improving the synthesis of 1-Butyl-3-Ethylimidazolium Hexafluorophosphate, commonly referred to as [BEIM][PF6]. Working directly at the manufacturing level reveals the sort of challenges and opportunities many end-users may not realize. There’s a constant balance between purity, batch consistency, and cost, and our methods reflect hundreds of experiments—success often depends as much on practical knowhow as theory.

    The Motivation Behind Our Product Range

    As a producer, demand for high-performance ionic liquids continues to climb, especially in electrochemical, catalysis, and separation applications. The road leading to [BEIM][PF6] has been paved with continual improvements. Unlike more basic imidazolium salts, the ethyl-substituted variant offers a nuanced profile—lower viscosity and higher electrochemical window are real benefits our research partners in battery labs and fine chemical synthesis keep pointing out. Our experiences show that users in electrochemical devices like supercapacitors or dye-sensitized solar cells appreciate those features most.

    Sourcing Raw Materials: Upfront Quality Control

    Raw material quality plays a massive role in final product reliability. Storing and handling 1-butyl-3-ethylimidazolium chloride, for instance, exposes us to moisture issues; even trace water can alter the downstream reaction with hexafluorophosphoric acid solution. We’ve found careful pre-drying and in-house water measurement prevents unwanted byproducts or hydrolysis. Taking those steps early saves time and product later, which can make or break large batch campaigns on tight timelines.

    Production Process: Lessons Learned from the Shop Floor

    Each synthesis run of 1-Butyl-3-Ethylimidazolium Hexafluorophosphate requires a controlled addition of hexafluorophosphoric acid, typically in a glovebox or dry nitrogen environment. Skipping this step often results in chloride contamination—our operators have learned this through experience, not just manuals. Early trials favored batch purification, but continuous-flow methods now yield greater consistency and throughput. Our analytical team uses direct conductivity and NMR for verification; plug-and-play solutions simply don’t deliver the reliability we see as a necessity. One lesson stands out: high-performance ionic liquids benefit from close attention to detail at every step, and bad batches quickly reveal flaws in process logic.

    Why Model, Purity, and Trace Metals Matter in Real Production Runs

    We offer [BEIM][PF6] under several models—mainly differentiated by water content, residual halide, and trace metal levels. Customers in battery research perform side-by-side tests; a batch with 5 ppm water will behave very differently from one at 200 ppm. Lower halide contamination translates to longer electrode life during cycling. Our technical teams routinely tune production runs after field feedback, rather than sit back with a one-size-fits-all version. Each customer laboratory maintains distinct blends of concern, and we rarely see a month without a new set of requested specs.

    Distinguishing [BEIM][PF6] from Similar Ionic Liquids

    Many newcomers to ionic liquids ask why we focus on the butyl-ethyl imidazolium core, instead of, say, methyl-ethyl or butyl-methyl. Side-chain length and branching dramatically shift properties like viscosity, polarity, and oxidative stability. Our R&D chemists explore these effects firsthand: butyl-ethyl strikes a balance for flow, solubility, and stability against hydrolysis, while offering a slightly higher ionic conductivity than straight [BMIM][PF6]. Recent publications and our collaborative trials back this up with cycle testing and material compatibility data. As a manufacturer, the practical difference becomes clear during extended runs: the right side chain means fewer operational interruptions, lower solvent loss, and reduced cleaning frequency.

    Purification Realities and Equipment Scaling

    In practice, the greatest hurdle in scaling [BEIM][PF6] production lies in brine removal and final solvent exchange. Early purification methods looked good on paper but clogged filters once scaled to drums, not grams. Today’s plants use a combination of centrifugation and column treatment—laboratory crystallization rarely survives the leap to real manufacturing. After extracting the crude product, our operators monitor for fluoride ion and residual solvent using both in-line testing and batch verification. This isn’t simple QA checkbox ticking; occasional process drift surfaces as haze, off-color, or unexpected conductivity spikes—a direct signal to adjust washing and drying routines. Experienced plant teams see these patterns early and prevent costly rework.

    Packaging and Stability Observations From Our Shipping Department

    Ionic liquids like [BEIM][PF6] can absorb ambient water or react slowly with atmospheric CO2, blunting performance in sensitive experiments. We pack product in pre-treated, nitrogen-purged bottles with sealed liners—a solution developed after customers reported inconsistent results traced back to compromised jugs. In bulk, stainless steel drums or high-density PE drums prevent long-term leaching; we found that metal can cap liners outperform standard plastic for six-month storage. Feedback cycles involving direct communication between our filling crews and customer receiving teams have led to a noticeable drop in transit-related complaints. No off-the-shelf packaging standard has fit the quirks of this salt; only real shipment practice resolved shelf-life frustrations for both sides.

    Direct User Experiences and Field Observations

    End users often tell us about the unexpected challenges of integrating [BEIM][PF6] into their systems. In lithium battery research, for instance, some teams discover that even minimal water contamination fuels dendrite growth or premature degradation—an issue our chief chemist witnessed firsthand in early pilot projects. Catalysis researchers mention the improved kinetics and yield reproducibility, which we trace back to our custom halide reduction protocol. Electronics groups working on thin ionic liquid coatings have found our product improves film uniformity due to its lower viscosity. Across dozens of sectors, customer experience feeds right back into our batch design choices and ongoing QC improvements.

    Considerations in Safe Handling and Operational Safety

    Running a plant that produces [BEIM][PF6] means thinking every day about long-term safety and environmental compliance. Hexafluorophosphate handling comes with strict waste management planning; hydrolytic disposal can produce hazardous HF vapor if not rigorously controlled. We devote considerable resources to equipment maintenance and operator training—not from regulatory compulsion, but from direct knowledge of how things can go wrong. The relatively low vapor pressure of the ionic liquid reduces direct inhalation risks, yet splashing or transfer from open containers remains a practical hazard. Our teams start with safety protocols shaped by daily experience; each incident leads to process revisions that protect staff and local ecosystems.

    Ongoing Product Evolution: Customization and Feedback Loops

    Every batch we make in the plant invites new challenges and optimization goals. A research facility in Europe recently approached us seeking [BEIM][PF6] with sub-ppm phosphoric acid residue. Working collaboratively, our chemists adjusted reactor conditions and post-processing steps, sharing in-process samples for remote analysis. The result: both sides learned more than any datasheet could supply. We find that this approach—blending empirical troubleshooting with robust, iterative testing—usually outperforms strictly formulaic or commodity-minded producers. Factoring in both laboratory and field data keeps our production pipeline moving toward ever more demanding applications, from advanced batteries to selective separations.

    Environmental Responsibility: Sustainability in Practice

    Large-scale production always generates waste streams. For us, managing the spent brine and fluorinated byproducts commands serious attention. We’ve invested in on-site solvent recovery and neutralization systems to cut down hazardous shipments. In the last year, process tweaks reduced our solid waste output by thirty percent, and closed-loop flushing shrank water consumption meaningfully. Sustainable production isn’t an add-on or marketing slogan—customers scrutinize our environmental track record and demand real data about lifecycle impacts. Running the plant with this in mind leads to practical, tested process adjustments that stakeholders—internal and external—can verify.

    Key Differences from Standard Market Offerings

    Experience tells us that not all [BEIM][PF6] is created equal. Commercial-grade versus laboratory-grade differences present real-world impacts: products labeled as ionic liquid on shop shelves sometimes display inferior stability, greater halide leakage, or rapid color change after opening. Our lines run with an eye on trace impurities—just one corner-cutting shortcut at synthesis or drying can create headaches for researchers down the line. Some competitors blend recycled fractions or use single-step washing; we run multi-stage processes tested against customer benchmarks. Field returns dropped sharply once these procedural upgrades rolled out, which boosted both customer trust and batch-to-batch consistency.

    Future Trends and Adaptation in Ionic Liquid Manufacturing

    Looking ahead, miniaturization and high-throughput screening in battery and catalysis research keep raising the bar for ionic liquid quality and specification. Our long-term success hinges not on sheer product output, but our team’s willingness to adapt equipment and procedures. More clients now ask about microimpurity fingerprints, element-specific profiles, or performance guarantees in emerging fuel-cell or membrane fields. Our facility adapts—sometimes with entirely new purification equipment, sometimes by implementing machine learning to predict problematic runs based on sensor data. Each leap forward is grounded in direct trial and follow-up, never leaving behind reliability for speed or cost-cutting alone.

    Technical Documentation: The Backbone of User Trust

    Trust emerges from a pattern of transparency, not one-time declarations. We support every product batch with detailed test results, including water content by Karl Fischer, residual chloride by ion chromatography, and thermal stability analysis using TGA and DSC. Long-term users request historic trendlines; we supply them, as part of a standard informational exchange—not just a compliance box to tick. We learned the importance of this the hard way: laboratory teams plan months of experiments around consistent supplies and cannot afford surprises due to poorly-documented lot shifts. As a manufacturer, these supporting documents are produced in real time by our laboratory staff, not outsourced or automated.

    Continuous Improvement—Driven by User Results

    Every month, a new user case study or feedback report flows in. Recently, a university team highlighted improved catalyst performance traceable to subtle changes in our washing protocol, which lowered transition metal contaminant levels. In another case, a customer flagged foaming during solvent exchange; after root-cause tracking, our staff rewrote part of the SOP and shared revised flashpoints for the problematic batch. Whether the issue is improved battery cycle life, faster catalytic turnover, or fewer storage fails, on-the-ground reports guide our next process tweak. We view manufacturing as a dialogue—delivering stock solutions, novel variants, or lot-specific advice tuned to each application.

    Beyond Product—Supporting Innovation and Problem Solving

    Supplying [BEIM][PF6] means working alongside innovators. We field weekly inquiries about compatibility with catalysts, solubility in new organic solvents, or strategies for handling scale-up beyond laboratory glassware. Our R&D and production specialists join research project calls, review failed runs, or recommend alternate drying or purification schedules. Manufacturing support never stops at product delivery—questions about protocols or best practices are part of our collaborative ethos, rooted in actual experience rather than canned recommendations or third-party sources.

    What Sets Our Approach Apart

    We treat each product inquiry as a starting point for experimentation and shared learning. Manufacturing takes place close to the end-user experience, not separated by layers of resellers or disconnected sales channels. Regular cross-team meetings, transparent production data, and a willingness to share challenges as well as successes anchor our relationships. Years of direct process observation—watching how parallel reaction runs, alternate drying techniques, or enhanced purification steps impact performance in real applications—gives us a unique perspective. For those invested in optimizing advanced materials, we commit to continuous, demonstrable improvement, and open communication as much as to the physical product itself.

    Join the Evolution of Ionic Liquid Technology

    If your work depends on the reliability, stability, and high performance of [BEIM][PF6], our manufacturing team brings hard-earned insights and a problem-solving mindset to support your research or industrial project. From synthesis to shipment, every step reflects field feedback, direct process experience, and a drive to push both material and manufacturing science forward. We invite open dialogue, technical exchange, and real partnership—because the best outcomes always start with experience and trust, not just specifications.