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1-Bromo-4-Iodobenzene

    • Product Name 1-Bromo-4-Iodobenzene
    • Alias 4-Bromoiodobenzene
    • Einecs 841-896-5
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    418739

    Chemical Name 1-Bromo-4-Iodobenzene
    Cas Number 589-87-7
    Molecular Formula C6H4BrI
    Molecular Weight 282.90 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white crystalline powder
    Melting Point 79-82 °C
    Boiling Point 251-253 °C
    Density 2.13 g/cm3
    Solubility In Water Insoluble
    Refractive Index 1.686
    Pubchem Cid 11813
    Smiles C1=CC(=CC=C1Br)I
    Inchi InChI=1S/C6H4BrI/c7-5-1-3-6(8)4-2-5/h1-4H
    Synonyms p-Bromoiodobenzene
    Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated place

    As an accredited 1-Bromo-4-Iodobenzene factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 1-Bromo-4-Iodobenzene, 25g: Supplied in a sealed amber glass bottle, labeled with hazard symbols and detailed chemical information for safe handling.
    Shipping 1-Bromo-4-Iodobenzene is shipped in sealed, chemical-resistant containers to prevent leakage and contamination. It is classified as a hazardous material; shipping complies with international regulations (IATA, IMDG, DOT). Proper labeling, documentation, and handling precautions are ensured. Store and transport it in cool, dry conditions, away from incompatible substances and ignition sources.
    Storage 1-Bromo-4-iodobenzene should be stored in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight, heat sources, and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers. The storage area should be clearly labeled and equipped with appropriate safety equipment to prevent accidental exposure. Avoid moisture and ensure compliance with local chemical safety regulations.
    Application of 1-Bromo-4-Iodobenzene

    Applications of 1-Bromo-4-Iodobenzene in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a specialized producer of 1-Bromo-4-Iodobenzene, we supply this high-purity halogenated aromatic intermediate to downstream industries requiring precise raw material inputs for complex synthesis. Below we detail its principal industrial applications, with focus on regulatory frameworks, process specifics, formulation benchmarks, and final product outputs in each sector.

    1. Advanced Pharmaceutical Building Blocks

    1-Bromo-4-Iodobenzene serves as a critical halogenated precursor in the synthesis of pharmaceutical intermediates, most notably in the preparation of heterocyclic APIs through palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions. This grade is favored where regioselectivity and purity directly influence active pharmaceutical quality. Manufacturers employ this compound within multi-step schemes for antiviral, antitumor, and neuroactive molecules, demanding batch-to-batch consistency and full precursor traceability for downstream regulatory filings.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • 21 CFR Part 211 (US FDA cGMP for Finished Pharmaceuticals)
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph.Eur.) general chapter 2034
    • Chinese Pharmacopoeia (ChP) relevant monographs for intermediates

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.7–2.5 molar equivalents per target coupling; adjustment based on yield optimization and side-product risk profile

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced at the Suzuki, Sonogashira, or Buchwald–Hartwig coupling stage as a halogen exchange partner under inert nitrogen or argon atmosphere
    • Purification follows via phase extraction and chromatography

    Final product types

    • API intermediates for kinase inhibitors, CNS drugs, and anti-infectives
    • Registered pharmaceutical starting materials (RSMs) for US DMF and CEP submissions

    2. Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) Material Precursors

    This aromatic halide is widely adopted in the specialty electronics materials sector, especially for the synthesis of high-performance liquid crystal monomers and advanced aromatic polyimides. Its symmetrical structure and dual halogen functionalization enable precision substitution reactions vital for manufacturing nematic, smectic, and cholesteric liquid crystals used in LCD panels. Manufacturers require trace-metal control and stringent organohalide limits to meet downstream optoelectronic property demands.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 61249-2-21:2012 Halogen-Free Electronic Materials
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU
    • JEITA ET-7304 Chemical Specification for Liquid Crystal Compounds
    • Quality Management System ISO 9001:2015 (liquid crystal synthesis lines)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 3–6 wt% relative to total precursor batch; tailored to desired polymer backbone rigidity and mesogenic group density

    Downstream process integration

    • Feeds into Ullmann coupling or Grignard reaction for mesogen core assembly, followed by esterification or etherification steps
    • Employed in pilot and commercial scale HPLC-monitored synthesis campaigns

    Final product types

    • Liquid crystal host compounds for TFT-LCD and automotive displays
    • High Tg polyimides for flexible electronic substrates

    3. Agrochemical Active Ingredient Synthesis

    The compound finds targeted use in the synthesis of agrochemical actives, especially for the preparation of halogenated aromatic systems used as fungicide and herbicide intermediates. Manufacturers in this sector utilize 1-Bromo-4-Iodobenzene for regioselective coupling and ring substitution steps, where the introduction of dual halide functionalities enables late-stage diversification prior to formulation and finishing. Stringent impurity controls and batch tracking are critical to ensure compliance upon regulatory dossier submission for new pesticide molecules.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals (series 1–6 for chemical characterization)
    • FAO/WHO Technical Guidelines for Active Substances
    • GB 4839-2020 (China Agricultural Chemical Product Standard)
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management for Agrochemical Intermediates

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–5 mol% with respect to base aromatic core; tuned based on substitution strategy and conversion efficiency during scale-up

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed into halogen-selective cross-coupling steps (e.g., Pd-catalyzed) to build up bioactive aromatic frameworks
    • Intermediate is then purified ahead of subsequent oxidation, nitration, or amination reactions

    Final product types

    • Pyridine-derived fungicides
    • Chlorinated aryl herbicides

    4. Specialty Dye and Pigment Intermediate Manufacturing

    Producers of high-stability specialty dyes and high-performance pigments integrate 1-Bromo-4-Iodobenzene as a core precursor for the construction of halogenated aromatic units that impart desired chromatic, lightfastness, and solubility properties. This intermediate’s well-defined halogen positions allow manufacturers to tailor electronic properties in vat dyes, disperse dyes, and select pigments for plastics coloration under strictly controlled synthetic conditions.

    Industry compliance standards

    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 for dye and pigment ingredients
    • EN 71-3:2019 Safety of Toys—Migration of Certain Elements (pigments for children’s products)
    • SQE Quality Protocols for Automotive OEM Pigments
    • ISO 9001:2015 (dye and pigment production lines)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.2–4.8 wt% per total pigment batch; selected according to targeted shade, solubility, and final particle morphology

    Downstream process integration

    • Undergoes nucleophilic aromatic substitution or transition-metal-catalyzed assembly to complete extended aryl motifs
    • Incorporated early in dye molecule assembly prior to sulfonation and finishing steps

    Final product types

    • Anthraquinone-based dyes for technical textiles
    • Aromatic pigment dispersions for engineering plastics and specialty inks
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Understanding 1-Bromo-4-Iodobenzene: A Chemist’s Perspective

    In the daily rhythm of synthetic chemistry, there’s a group of compounds we rely on to move innovation forward, 1-Bromo-4-Iodobenzene among them. Not every lab faces the same pressures and challenges, but those of us who manufacture this compound know what it takes to keep consistency, purity, and safety at the forefront. Over decades, we have learned to appreciate both the subtleties and quirks of halogenated benzenes. There’s a story within every batch, written in the unmistakable glint of well-formed crystals and the faint, sharp scent that greets the opening of a fresh drum.

    The Value of Reliable Halogenated Benzenes

    Let’s talk plainly. That first smell in the QA room, those tell-tale white crystals glistening under inspection lights—these are results of dozens of small, careful choices made during synthesis. Demand for 1-Bromo-4-Iodobenzene has steadily risen as pharmaceutical developers and specialty materials labs look for intermediates that bridge their requirements for reactivity and selectivity. Traditional halogenated arenes often rely on single halogen substitutions, but adding a second—especially with both bromine and iodine—unlocks another layer of versatility.

    We see how 1-Bromo-4-Iodobenzene threads a unique path between value and functionality. Benzene rings substituted at the para position allow cleaner reactivity profiles during cross-coupling reactions, essential for Suzuki, Sonogashira, Heck, and related processes. The bromine atom introduces manageable reactivity, enabling robust C–C bond formations; the iodine substituent, on the opposite side, brings even greater activity for challenging couplings, particularly in palladium-catalyzed routes. Every technical chemist facing yield challenges in arylation or looking to streamline building blocks for elaborate pharmaceutical scaffolds will recognize this value.

    Manufacturing Perspective: Getting the Purity Right

    Years spent tuning our process for 1-Bromo-4-Iodobenzene have taught us that purity does not come easy. Impurity phases, moisture ingress in feedstock or reactor, even suboptimal washing sequences—all of these leave fingerprints on the final product. It takes careful control of halogen source ratios, strict exclusion of moisture, and close monitoring during crystallization to approach >99% purity levels consistently. The experienced operator knows to pay attention to reaction temperature, as too much heat can drive unwanted side-halogenation or dehalogenation, cutting deeply into both yield and downstream applicability.

    Regrettably, shortcuts on process time or reagent grades translate into colored or impure lots. These do not pass muster, and we have learned, sometimes the hard way, why specification doesn’t just mean numbers—it reveals how well a supplier stands behind each batch. A subpar batch doesn’t hide for long; within days, the call-back comes in from a bench chemist whose reaction sequence has fallen flat. Those losses ripple through a lab’s schedule. This is why routine lots are tested against GC, HPLC, and NMR, not just once at dispatch, but throughout scale-up. Only then do those packs hit shelves for export.

    Chemical Specifications and Model Information

    We manufacture our 1-Bromo-4-Iodobenzene to meet demanding laboratory and production applications. Each batch offers clarity and consistency in specification, built on stable supply chains for raw aromatic precursors and halogen sources. Chemically speaking, the molecular formula is C6H4BrI, a benzene ring bearing bromine and iodine at the 1- and 4-positions. Crystallization yields sharp, colorless needles or fine granules, and melting point aligns between 87–90°C in tightly controlled production runs. Strict monitoring ensures moisture content below 0.2% and checks for residual starting material via GC-MS. We deliver in sealed containers sized for bench-scale or pilot plant needs, reducing the risk of degradation or cross-contamination.

    Our reference model—used internally—is based on batch numbering that allows traceability from the moment raw materials arrive through to dispatch. Batches are not just identified by lot numbers, but mapped to specific reactor logs and quality data sets. There’s no mystery if a question ever arises; every drum can be traced back all the way to the source, including actual handling, not just which pallet left the building. In scale-up environments or those running weekslong synthesis campaigns, this transparency matters deeply to chemists counting on timely material supply and reproducibility.

    Comparisons: How 1-Bromo-4-Iodobenzene Stands Apart

    Plenty of halobenzenes float through the market, often with one halogen partner or with different substitution patterns. So what distinguishes this molecule from alternatives? Mono-halogenated benzenes, such as bromobenzene or iodobenzene, offer foundational reactivity but soon hit practical limits in selectivity and synthetic flexibility. Those preparing complex pharmaceutical intermediates or high-performance polymers must make trade-offs—heading down the path of more functionalized starting materials can shorten synthetic steps and boost overall yields. Chloro-iodobenzenes might look similar but typically show decreased reactivity in cross-coupling due to less labile C–Cl bonds.

    The para-substitution in 1-Bromo-4-Iodobenzene lets chemists choose between the more reactive iodine atom—perfect for Suzuki or Buchwald-Hartwig couplings—and the bromine substituent, beating out counterparts with weaker aryl-halogen bonds when fine-tuning selectivity. In practical terms, this means one can orchestrate sequential coupling reactions, first with the iodine, saving the bromine for a next transformation step, an approach often impossible with other, less differentially reactive halogenated benzenes.

    Those of us routinely speaking with process chemists hear the relief in their voices once a reliable source for 1-Bromo-4-Iodobenzene is found. Robust, high-yielding couplings reduce material waste, lower costs, and smoothen the path towards regulatory filings. R&D budgets favor starting materials that pull their weight—compounds that build complexity, not frustration.

    Real-World Uses from Pharma to Advanced Materials

    For the majority of labs, 1-Bromo-4-Iodobenzene means one thing: efficiency in modern aromatic chemistry. The dual halogen pattern serves as a molecular Swiss Army knife. In pharmaceutical programs, complex scaffolds grow from this intermediate—swift transformations into biphenyl derivatives or diaryl ethers roll easily downstream. We have seen it anchor the route to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents, kinase inhibitors, and other advanced actives.

    Material scientists, too, realize opportunities with this molecule. Designing pi-conjugated organic electronics or specialty polymers often starts at the intersection of stability and functionalization potential. With its footprint, 1-Bromo-4-Iodobenzene offers a platform for building blocks in OLEDs, specialty pigments, and engineering plastics where subsequent modifications at each halogen site increase architectural diversity. These applications move quickly from bench prototypes to pilot lines; a late or inconsistent supply shipment throws the whole pipeline into disarray. Our feedback loop—from the lab floor, up through R&D directors—stresses how much continuity relies on not just producing a chemical, but keeping it on-spec, on time, and accessible worldwide.

    Working Through the Challenges of Synthesis

    Chemical manufacturing never boils down to textbook procedures. In practice, production is a set of persistent, often gritty negotiations with reality—equipment performance, feedstock variability, operator experience, and environmental controls. For 1-Bromo-4-Iodobenzene, the process starts from halogenated benzenes, advancing through controlled substitution. The introduction of the iodine group, in particular, requires meticulous conditions. Iodination reactions can easily overrun target stoichiometry, and we’ve seen firsthand how trace amounts of catalysts or acids can catalyze side reactions. The wrong choice of solvent changes the selectivity profile and invites impurities, some nearly impossible to extract once present in the crystalline product.

    Type and quality of input matter. We partner directly with primary producers of the base aromatic compounds and source halogen reagents in consistent lots. In this industry, that practice weeds out a great deal of downstream trouble—there’s little romance in chasing unknown impurities through analytical columns, burning through time and solvent. At every step, operators track color, turbidity, melting behavior, and purity, in a process that’s become as much skill as instrumentation.

    Maintaining a safe workspace for halogenation reactions shapes how we train new technicians. Ventilation, closed-system transfers, and environmental monitoring determine not only personal safety but the integrity of the product. Chlorinated and brominated vapors, especially, require robust capture and neutralization systems. Over the years, we have invested in improved PPE, sensor-driven exhausts, and containment lines because lost product hurts both the bottom line and the team maintaining the operation. Clean, crisp crystals arriving at the final drying stage still represent the labor and judgment of everyone involved upstream—lab tech, production lead, and cleaner, all the way to QA sign-off.

    Environmental Responsibility and Compliance

    Producing halogenated aromatics can never mean sidestepping environmental accountability. Regulations worldwide, particularly on emissions and waste neutralization, have sharpened, both for the benefit of communities and the industry at large. Our own experience moving through audits reminds us that every kilogram of waste handled responsibly not only keeps our license secure, but sets a legacy for chemists advancing the next generation of pharmaceuticals and materials.

    By integrating state-of-the-art waste capture and recycling programs, we recover valuable halogenated solvents, reduce effluent burdens, and minimize resource draw. Each batch report features the environmental markers not as checkbox compliance, but as reflection of progress—tracking toward cleaner technology, less atmospheric loss, and responsible disposal of byproducts. It’s a shared lesson across chemical manufacturing that production scaled for global demand must walk hand-in-hand with long-term stewardship.

    Navigating the Global Supply Chain

    The importance of steady supply chains for specialty chemicals has only grown. Sourcing halogen sources and managing cross-border logistics for regulatory compliance takes persistent vigilance. Market volatility can strike suddenly, so our operations team works months ahead, stocking secure quantities and maintaining backup sourcing arrangements for all strategic reagents. This approach grows out of experience, not just management principle.

    Customs documentation and shipping protocols are woven into production planning. Chemists working under tight project deadlines don’t want to hear excuses about paperwork delays or port congestion. By building relationships with logistics partners and setting up transparent track-and-trace for orders, we keep our promises—helping the researchers and process engineers who count on our product batch after batch.

    Supporting Teams Beyond the Batch

    Over the years, we’ve noticed something outside the scope of simple product delivery—success in fine chemicals depends as much on support as on substance. Our technical team routinely fields questions on solvent compatibility or troubleshooting coupling process hiccups. Sometimes, the answer lies in production: a change in residual solvent or an undetected shift in raw material grade. More often, we suggest a change to reaction parameters, or supply an updated COA with finer analytical detail, saving experimental teams time and frustration.

    This two-way flow of information benefits both sides of the equation. Process feedback cycles into our ongoing improvement efforts, making sure future batches reflect what’s needed now, not what worked a year ago. Chemists in advance materials or pharmaceutical labs offer a rare window into the limits—not just the strengths—of available intermediates. Through honest feedback and willingness to address issues head-on, supplier and end-user build a legacy of trust.

    Safety Commitment for Lab and Plant

    There’s no shortcut for safety when handling reactive halogenated organics. Our teams receive regular training on handling, storage, and emergency procedure for 1-Bromo-4-Iodobenzene. Every kilogram moving down the production line is part of a batch protocol that documents containment measures, compatibility restrictions, and planned storage limits. Efforts pay off in both technical reliability and accident prevention.

    The journey of 1-Bromo-4-Iodobenzene doesn’t end with manufacturing. End-users planning to store and dispense this compound benefit from the same practices—airtight storage away from direct sunlight, secondary containment for drum containers, and clear labeling that prevents mix-ups with similarly crystalline, colorless compounds. Packaging has evolved from bulk drums to moisture-resistant, tamper-evident containers in response to both lab and environmental needs.

    Pushing Forward: Looking Toward the Future

    In the past, halogenated benzene derivatives might have seemed interchangeable, something on a shelf with a lot number and not much else. Yet as research programs grow more ambitious and regulatory scrutiny rises, every detail in how these molecules are made, stored, and supported becomes critical. Scientists behind the bench don’t just need purity—they need it batch after batch, with the analytical data to prove it and a supplier ready to help solve problems, not introduce new ones.

    Delivering on this promise means investment across the plant—upgrading reactors, modernizing purification, strengthening analytical QA capacity, and deepening operator training. Future developments may bring even cleaner production pathways, alternative green halogen sources, or fully circular production models that return more value to the chemist and less burden to the environment.

    None of these improvements happen from a distance. They start from listening—honest conversations with chemists whose next breakthrough might just depend on a kilo or two of high-purity 1-Bromo-4-Iodobenzene, delivered right, analyzed right, and supported from start to finish. As manufacturers, we keep our focus on details, because in this business, every molecule matters.