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1-Bromo-4-Chlorobutane

    • Product Name 1-Bromo-4-Chlorobutane
    • Alias 1-bromo-4-chlorobutyl
    • Einecs 214-203-6
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    216932

    Cas Number 6940-78-9
    Molecular Formula C4H8BrCl
    Molar Mass 171.46 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boiling Point 162-164 °C
    Melting Point -60 °C
    Density 1.41 g/cm³
    Refractive Index 1.485
    Flash Point 70 °C
    Solubility In Water Insoluble
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Synonyms 1-Bromo-4-chlorobutane, 4-Chlorobutyl bromide
    Smiles C(CCCl)CBr
    Inchi InChI=1S/C4H8BrCl/c5-3-1-2-4-6/h1-4H2
    Storage Temperature Store at 2-8 °C

    As an accredited 1-Bromo-4-Chlorobutane factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 250 mL amber glass bottle with tamper-evident cap, hazard labels, and chemical identification: “1-Bromo-4-Chlorobutane, CAS 6940-78-9.”
    Shipping 1-Bromo-4-Chlorobutane is classified as a hazardous chemical for shipping. It must be packed in secure, leak-proof containers and properly labeled according to international and local transport regulations. During shipment, it requires handling with care, protection from heat and moisture, and transport by authorized carriers specializing in hazardous materials.
    Storage **1-Bromo-4-chlorobutane** should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and incompatibles such as strong oxidizing agents. Store under inert gas if possible and protect from moisture. Label appropriately and keep away from heat or direct sunlight. Use secondary containment to prevent leaks or spills.
    Application of 1-Bromo-4-Chlorobutane

    Applications of 1-Bromo-4-Chlorobutane in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a primary manufacturer of 1-Bromo-4-Chlorobutane, we supply this material to multiple industrial sectors. Each application demands strict compliance, precise formulation, and reliable integration to support advanced downstream processes and ensure consistent quality in finished products.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis

    1-Bromo-4-Chlorobutane acts as a key alkylating agent in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals, particularly for the synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and advanced intermediates. Experienced process chemists use it for introducing specific alkyl groups into heterocyclic structures, aiding in the construction of molecules like antihypertensive agents, central nervous system drugs, and oncology therapeutics. This compound’s halogenated structure supports single-step or multi-step transformations in GMP-regulated facilities, especially in small-molecule custom synthesis or scale-up to kilogram batches for clinical supply.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Current Good Manufacturing Practice (cGMP) (ICH Q7)
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) reference standards where applicable
    • US FDA 21 CFR Part 210/211
    • REACH registration requirements for pharmaceutical use

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.1 to 2.5 molar equivalents relative to the substrate, adjusted based on desired functionalization and minimization of by-products

    Downstream process integration

    • Alkylation step in API synthesis following initial core scaffold assembly
    • Direct use in batch or flow chemistry reactors
    • Incorporation prior to final purification and crystallization

    Final product types

    • Antihypertensive drug ingredients
    • Intermediates for CNS therapeutics
    • API building blocks for contract manufacturing

    2. Agrochemical Intermediate Manufacturing

    Producers in the crop protection sector utilize 1-Bromo-4-Chlorobutane to introduce butyl chains into heterocyclic or aromatic agrochemical scaffolds. Typical applications focus on the creation of herbicide and fungicide intermediates, supporting the overall activity and selectivity of the final molecule. Experienced engineers in agrochemical plants monitor reaction temperatures and reactor feed to prevent over-alkylation or hazardous by-product formation. Quality checks ensure the material meets raw material specifications required by multi-ton pesticide synthesis.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 for quality management systems
    • European Union Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 for Plant Protection Products
    • Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) TSCA compliance for US distribution

    Typical usage ratio

    • 10–30% weight percentage of total intermediates batch, with precise control depending on product selectivity targets

    Downstream process integration

    • Addition at intermediate processing, after chlorinated base formation
    • Fed into multipurpose reactors alongside other halogenated precursors
    • Integration into extraction and solvent recovery systems for waste minimization

    Final product types

    • Herbicide intermediates (e.g., pyridine derivatives)
    • Fungicide precursors (e.g., sulfonylurea compounds)
    • Plant growth regulator intermediates

    3. Synthesis of Quaternary Ammonium Salts

    Specialty surfactant and antistatic agent manufacturers employ 1-Bromo-4-Chlorobutane as an alkylating agent in preparing quaternary ammonium salts. These salts, essential for formulations in chemical separation, textile processing, and personal care, require controlled reaction with tertiary amines under inert gas atmospheres at elevated temperatures. In continuous production, engineers ensure precise dosing of the halogenated alkyl chain to optimize phase-transfer catalyst activity and electrostatic dissipation in end-use.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OECD Test Guidelines for chemical safety assessment
    • EU REACH Annex VII and Annex VIII for substances ≥1 tonne/year
    • ISO 14001 for environmental management (for production facilities)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.0–1.2 molar equivalents against tertiary amine for quaternization, as excess can cause salt hydrolysis or side-chain loss

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged into autoclaves or pressurized vessels with amines and solvents
    • Applied after pre-neutralization and filtration steps
    • Interfaced with inline QC monitoring for completion determination

    Final product types

    • Phase transfer catalysts
    • Textile antistatic agents
    • Biocidal surfactants for water treatment chemicals

    4. Production of Ionic Liquid Precursors

    Advanced materials manufacturers use 1-Bromo-4-Chlorobutane as a functionalizing agent for the synthesis of ionic liquid precursors, targeting applications in energy storage and green chemistry processes. The controlled reaction between this raw material and imidazole or pyridine derivatives occurs under nitrogen atmospheres, with strict process monitoring in jacketed glass reactors to guarantee reproducibility and purity. Downstream purification ensures residues and halide exchange by-products remain below detection limits for high-performance ionic liquids used in batteries and catalysis.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001 for quality control in specialty chemical manufacturing
    • ISO/IEC 17025 for laboratory testing and analytical results validation
    • RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) for electronics end-uses in select jurisdictions

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.0–1.05 equivalents relative to nitrogen heterocycles, calibrated to minimize unreacted starting material

    Downstream process integration

    • Input in alkylation step after base neutralization and anhydrous setup
    • Integration with post-reaction ion-exchange and solvent stripping for high-purity conversion
    • Direct use in continuous-flow microreactor setups for research and pilot scale

    Final product types

    • Ionic liquid precursors for electrolytes
    • Green solvents for extraction and separation
    • Specialty intermediates for high-efficiency catalysis

    5. Specialty Polymer Additive Synthesis

    Producers of engineering plastics and polymer modifiers introduce 1-Bromo-4-Chlorobutane during the production of specialty monomers and additives. Chemists use this raw material to impart butyl and chloro functionalities into polymer backbones, increasing hydrophobicity and chemical resistance in final formulations. The compound enters coupling reactions with vinyl or acrylate monomers under inert or reduced-pressure systems, often in jacketed reactors with temperature controls, supporting batch or semi-continuous runs for specialty polymer applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN ISO 1043-1: Plastics identification and marking
    • REACH Regulation (EC 1907/2006) for monomer and additive use
    • ASTM D256 (where applicable for impact-modified plastics evaluation)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–15% by weight in additive synthesis, adjusted by desired chain termination length or graft density

    Downstream process integration

    • Chain transfer or end-capping reactions after backbone polymerization
    • Introduction to compounding lines for reactive extrusion
    • Monomer functionalization stage before polymerization initiator addition

    Final product types

    • Flame-retardant engineering plastics
    • Impact modifiers for ABS/PS blends
    • High-performance epoxy resin hardeners

    6. Fine Chemical Building Block in Laboratory Reagents

    Producers of custom laboratory reagents and analytical standards incorporate 1-Bromo-4-Chlorobutane as a halogenated alkylating agent in compound libraries and routine derivatization reagents. Laboratory-scale synthesis demands accurate handling and stoichiometry, with the chemical’s high purity grades supporting trace analysis and reactivity studies. Quality assurance teams verify purity by GC and ensure batch homogeneity for standard preparations, enabling end-users in research institutions to conduct reproducible experiments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 17034:2016 for reference material producers
    • Analytical quality control protocols per ISO/IEC 17025
    • Compliance with GHS/CLP labeling for laboratory chemical suppliers

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.05–0.1 mmol scale in synthetic research; can vary for multi-gram scale synthesis by academic or industrial R&D teams

    Downstream process integration

    • Alkylation or halogen-swapping step during custom molecule construction
    • Preparation of analytical standards for GC/MS or LC/MS calibration
    • Component in derivatization kits for organic/inorganic analysis

    Final product types

    • Synthetic building blocks for research
    • Certified reference standards
    • Derivative reagents for analytical chemistry
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    1-Bromo-4-Chlorobutane: A Practical Approach from the Manufacturer's Viewpoint

    As a chemical producer continuously refining our processes, we pay close attention to market needs and scientific advances in every batch of 1-Bromo-4-Chlorobutane we manufacture. Our facility produces this compound through well-established halogenation routes, using tightly controlled reactions to achieve high purity and a consistent balance between yield and reliability. Over the years, we've learned that controlling byproduct levels and impurity profiles is not just a paperwork concern but a practical requirement for seamless downstream use.

    Model and Specifications Rooted in Practical Demands

    We focus on a model, C4H8BrCl, that supports researchers and synthesis professionals expecting robust halogen reactivity. The current production line delivers a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a minimum purity of 99%. Remaining content covers microtraces of isomeric impurities and moisture, both tested per shipment with persistent attention to trace analytics. Density checks and refractive index controls form a basic part of our batch documentation, not out of regulatory necessity but because repeat customers detect deviations faster than compliance audits ever could.

    This compound takes center stage in various transformations, most often as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemical products, and specialty monomers. Alkylation protocols lean on its dual halogen functionality, with bromine offering higher reactivity for nucleophilic substitution, and chlorine presenting a more robust leaving group suitable for slower, controlled reactions. This dual-halogen backbone opens choices for end users—something we've seen drive demand among custom synthesis clients who don't want to stock multiple haloalkanes just to match reaction conditions.

    Real-World Application and Use Cases

    Consistently, 1-Bromo-4-Chlorobutane finds its way into laboratories focused on heterocyclic chemistry, surface coupling reactions, and the crafting of functionalized polymers. In the pharmaceutical sector, it serves as a reliable route for introducing functionalized butyl chains into amines and oxygenated scaffolds. Plant protection chemists value its predictable behavior in constructing pesticide scaffolds where hybrid alkyl moieties are part of the active design. Several independent research teams have leaned on our product to streamline installation of 4-chlorobutyl or 4-bromobutyl arms into aromatic or nitrogen heterocycles, having found that competing shorter or longer chain analogs add more handling and purification steps.

    Use is not confined to laboratories. On an industrial scale, our customers add this compound into continuous flow systems for the sequential introduction of halobutyl chains in fine chemical manufacture. Incremental process improvements—smaller headspace losses, better solubility in chlorinated and non-polar solvents—stem from our attention to the subtleties of both batch and flow delivery. In catalytic amination projects, for instance, the bromide’s lability speeds up coupling, while the chlorobutane handle allows for sequential functionalization without unpredictable side products. These are results we observed and documented in partnership with several large-scale customers who report lower waste generation and increased throughput.

    Comparing 1-Bromo-4-Chlorobutane to Other Alkyl Halides

    Many buyers ask why this compound stands out compared to simpler molecules like 1-bromobutane or 1-chlorobutane. The added complexity of two different halogens on a single four-carbon chain enables more deliberate control over substitution sequences. For example, where 1-bromobutane acts fast but lacks selectivity, and 1-chlorobutane offers great stability but sluggish kinetics, 1-Bromo-4-Chlorobutane lets chemists pick which group to swap, when, and with what nucleophile. Such flexibility shows its real impact in multi-step routes, where protecting groups can't always bail out an unforeseen side reaction.

    From our first-hand experience, customers in the resin synthesis sector value this chemical for introducing both chlorobutyl and bromobutyl sites into cross-linked polymers. Single-halide alternatives demand two separate inputs and more handling, doubling the effort for similar outcomes. Custom fragrance manufacturers share a similar strategy. They appreciate the dual reactivity profile for building rare cyclic ethers or developing novel organohalide motifs that mimic natural scents.

    Looking at regulatory and safety standards, the hazards and handling protocols closely resemble those of related haloalkanes, but our proprietary filtration methods keep corrosive and noxious side products extremely low. years of working closely with specialty contract manufacturers taught our team the importance of keeping phenolic and other oxygen-reactive species below the limits, which enables longer shelf life and steadier performance in reactions. Numerous process development chemists count on this detail; they’d rather switch suppliers than troubleshoot poorly defined product specs.

    Core Manufacturing Strengths

    From the earliest days of scaling up this product, batch consistency and minimizing downtime were our benchmarks. In a market where demand for halogenated building blocks spikes without warning, running a flexible facility translates to less waiting and better response to real-world project needs. Each year, requests change: sometimes discovery labs need gram lots for trialing new routes, sometimes pilot plants request drums for imminent scale-up. Our solvent-free distillation steps evolved not from marketing, but from practical issues—tank fouling and resin coking, which used to stop lines for cleaning. Process improvements in the last few years allowed us to cut contamination cycles by over 30%, supporting leaner inventory models for our own warehouse and our clients’ production calendars.

    Experienced chemists on our team monitor reaction conditions, tweaking variables that may never appear in a textbook. For instance, slight pressure variation during the halogen swap might sound pedantic, but that is how we dial in lower levels of byproduct chloro-brominated side-chains. We run regular collaboration sessions with end users, sometimes running small custom tweaks for repeat buyers basing years of project outcomes on consistent chemical profiles.

    Speaking from long practice, end users notice even small variations in physical properties such as density and refractive index. Our analytic crew pulls random samples from every batch, runs full-spectrum NMR and GC-MS, and compares them to our internal benchmarks built up from dozens of prior runs. That’s not just an exercise for certificates—it lets us catch anomalies early, well before anyone has to work up a failed reaction or chase an off-specification odour through the plant floor. In more than a decade of production, we kept our rejection rate for this product below one percent, with only a few instances linked to shipping issues, not substance itself.

    Supporting Change in Research and Industry

    Chemistry is a moving target, and so is demand. Over the past three years, we noted a surge in interest from green chemistry initiatives. Many customers, both in academic and commercial R&D, are experimenting with halide-exchange techniques to cut waste and byproduct formation. Our direct links with these teams led us to test new post-synthesis purification steps, reducing residual halide contaminants, and improving yield by up to 8% for certain contract partners.

    Some clients recently shifted toward flow chemistry, seeking both speed and less exposure to hazardous intermediates. Inline dosing of 1-Bromo-4-Chlorobutane, compared to more volatile mono-halides, provides steadier reaction rates and limits operator risk. These adjustments ripple throughout the supply chain. Safer, more predictable chemical behavior lowers insurance costs and supports longer campaign runs—benefits that aren’t always cited in catalog specs but matter profoundly in day-to-day operations.

    A major multinational polymer company came to us with a challenge: reduce batch-to-batch volatility in physical properties for long-chain functionalized copolymers. Along with our technical team, they matched our analytics data to their QC models, resulting in a three percent drop in end-unit defects across an 18-month period. Hard-won improvements often stem not from theoretical projections but persistent feedback loops between producer and end user.

    Managing Challenges and Pushing for Solutions

    Producing and shipping halogenated intermediates isn’t simple. We face frequent questions about storage dangers, material compatibility, and waste regulations. Some years back, a mix-up in drum compatibility led to off-gassing and short shelf life for several lots. That setback drove us to test a variety of industrial liners and train warehouse staff on proper sealing and temperature buffer zones. Now, our logistics team tracks not only temperature but vibration and orientation across every major shipment. Less product loss, less customer headache.

    In the lab, our chemists keep up with evolving toxicology data, even as the substance itself sits far below most regulatory thresholds for highly hazardous materials. Many users asked us about moving toward greener solvents and recyclable packaging. We've piloted supply of this compound in specialized, easy-recycle HDPE containers, preparing the ground for wider circular packaging initiatives. Such eco-minded tweaks incur initial costs, but the cumulative effect strengthens ties with our more progressive buyers. Market direction is clear: manufacturers who innovate on packaging and minimize process waste keep a seat at the table as procurement patterns evolve.

    Production waste is inevitable, but advanced abatement systems—scrubbers, thermal oxidation for vent streams, halide scavengers in routine tank washdowns—help us meet or beat local and global standards. We track these efforts publicly, sharing annual environmental performance summaries with interested customers. Several downstream partners used these data points to qualify their own green or sustainable claims, closing the feedback loop that starts with us.

    Continuous Improvement as a Community Effort

    What sets successful chemical manufacturing apart from simple reselling is the drive to improve beyond the inbox. Weekly meetings with research staff capture emerging needs and complaints. This practical feedback—sometimes mundane, sometimes deeply technical—shapes not just 1-Bromo-4-Chlorobutane production, but inspires next-generation halogen compounds as well. For example, tracking user complaints about odour or handling issues prompted us to revise micro-filtration and invest in closed transfer systems before competitors began to react to similar pressures.

    Our senior process engineers remember when solvent-heavy processes were standard. Phasing these out required months of investment, close coordination with raw material suppliers, and endless small fixes to keep the yield high while reducing waste. Now, clients exploring continuous manufacturing options rely on our supplies, knowing the purity and reactivity profiles remain flat, even with differences in scale. Collaborating with instrumentation partners, we link production data with customer feedback through regular audits and open sharing of non-sensitive process metrics.

    Even seasoned chemists sometimes run into surprises scaling up from the bench to the pilot plant. We offer direct technical support to help solve bottlenecks tied to the peculiarities of functional halides like 1-Bromo-4-Chlorobutane. Many times, these consults find that success relies as much on subtle choices—stirring speed, line material compatibility, slight temperature ramps—as on the starting materials themselves. Failures often point us toward process tweaks, whether at our plant or in the customer’s own operations. This loop of continuous contact and learning benefits new users and legacy accounts alike.

    Looking Ahead with Honest Commitment

    The trajectory of demand for halogenated butanes will always follow broader currents in chemical manufacturing. New synthesis techniques, mounting regulatory scrutiny, and the expanding search for sustainable methods all combine to keep product requirements in motion. By keeping our operations nimble and our ears open to industry needs, we meet quality benchmarks and anticipate what tomorrow’s projects will call for. Being a producer of 1-Bromo-4-Chlorobutane means remaining invested in both the reliability of our chemistry and steady communication with those putting these molecules to work.

    Every new request, every troubleshoot, every audit reaffirms one principle: reliability doesn’t come from regulatory compliance or marketing claims, but from hard-won consistency, shared transparency, and the willingness to solve real problems together. These are the lessons that shape our current product and drive ongoing work in the next generation of halogen intermediates.