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HS Code |
267437 |
| Name | 1-Bromo-4-butylbenzene |
| Cas Number | 104-66-5 |
| Molecular Formula | C10H13Br |
| Molecular Weight | 213.12 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Boiling Point | 255-257 °C |
| Melting Point | -41 °C |
| Density | 1.253 g/cm³ at 25 °C |
| Refractive Index | 1.5400 at 20 °C |
| Flash Point | 106 °C |
| Smiles | CCCCc1ccc(Br)cc1 |
| Pubchem Cid | 80224 |
As an accredited 1-Bromo-4-Butylbenzene factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 250 mL amber glass bottle with chemical-resistant screw cap, clear labeling including hazard symbols, product name, and lot number. |
| Shipping | **Shipping Description:** 1-Bromo-4-Butylbenzene should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, clearly labeled, and protected from physical damage. Store and transport in a cool, dry place with adequate ventilation. Follow all applicable regulations for hazardous materials. Avoid contact with incompatible substances and handle with appropriate personal protective equipment during transit. |
| Storage | 1-Bromo-4-butylbenzene should be stored in a tightly closed, clearly labeled container, kept in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizing agents. Protect from direct sunlight and moisture. Ensure proper handling procedures and use secondary containment to prevent leaks or spills. Store according to all applicable regulatory requirements. |
Applications of 1-Bromo-4-Butylbenzene in Industrial ManufacturingAs a specialized producer of halogenated aromatic compounds, we supply 1-Bromo-4-butylbenzene to multiple industrial sectors that demand high-purity intermediates for synthesis. Below, we detail the actual downstream application tracks, integrating industry standards, dosage guidelines, process positions, and real final product examples for each sector. 1. Agrochemical Intermediate SynthesisMajor agrochemical manufacturers incorporate this material as a functional aromatic substrate during the synthesis of select pyrethroid and neonicotinoid intermediates. It enters early-stage coupling reactions, including Grignard and Suzuki couplings, to introduce butyl-substituted aromatic frameworks critical for advanced crop protection molecules. The purity and defined halogen position simplify subsequent hydrogenation or oxidation required for active pesticide core structures, supporting industrial-scale pesticide innovation pipelines in regulated environments. Industry compliance standards
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2. Pharmaceutical Intermediate ProductionPharmaceutical process chemists use the compound to develop selective intermediates for antihypertensive and antipsychotic drugs. Its role as an electrophilic partner in palladium-catalyzed coupling supports the construction of alkylated biphenyl scaffolds, which serve as core pharmacophores in advanced CNS agents. Controlled halide reactivity improves regioselectivity, keeping contaminant levels below permitted daily exposure (PDE) as per regulatory submissions, and automation-ready dosing ensures GMP-compliant batch processing. Industry compliance standards
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3. Specialty Polymer and Resin ManufactureProducers of functional polymers and engineering resins utilize the compound as a reactive monomer or chain-terminating agent. It participates in step-growth polymerization and grafting reactions, enhancing hydrophobicity and thermal stability of finished resins. Especially valuable in the development of electronic encapsulants and high-dielectric polystyrene modifications, the bromine moiety offers controlled cross-linking behavior and compatibility with flame retardant systems without compromising optical clarity or off-gassing thresholds. Industry compliance standards
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4. Liquid Crystal Intermediate in ElectronicsManufacturers in the display technology sector employ the material to build advanced liquid crystal intermediates, specifically for nematic and smectic phase modulators in LCD and OLED panels. Its n-butyl substituent provides tailored molecular alignment and viscosity properties, while the aromatic bromide acts as a selective leaving group during multi-step synthesis of mesogenic cores. Careful purity and trace metal control is maintained to minimize impact on birefringence and dielectric anisotropy, supporting production of next-generation high-refresh panels. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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Chemistry’s scale keeps evolving, but certain specialties keep finding their place across portfolios. 1-Bromo-4-Butylbenzene stands out for its reliable function in a range of synthetic applications. Over the years, our team has handled regular production runs in response to customer demand hailing from both pharmaceutical research and materials development. In the lab and at full plant scale, the compound’s stability and structure make it a strong choice for installations seeking an aromatic bromide with a straightforward butyl side chain.
We have worked with 1-Bromo-4-Butylbenzene under the CAS number 10461-16-0, which brings reassurance in traceability for audits and compliance. Chemists look to this compound when they want aromatic bromoalkanes that won’t bring extra steric fuss into the equation. On the practical end, we ship it out in clear, pale yellow liquid form, a purity above 99% by GC—an expectation we exceed batch after batch. In our own QC labs, the compound’s ease of analysis halves our internal turnaround time, giving customers clear, timely QC data.
We rely on batch records and tight reaction controls to keep impurity levels low. Each production cycle starts with our main alkylation reactor. Rigorous nitrogen purge procedures and vacuum transfer guard the process against moisture and air exposure. Workers routinely handle the product with a focus on minimizing exposure, since it gives off some mild aromatic fumes. By monitoring key physical properties—boiling point, refractive index, density—we’ve seen less than a 0.3% variation in measured specs over hundreds of runs. That consistency shows up for customers, who report straightforward downstream coupling and substitution.
Handling and storage demand simple care. Our steel drums remain sealed and stored between 15-30°C in a dry warehouse. Drums receive regular checks for leakage from our warehouse supervisors, and lot samples get archived for long-term batch reference.
In both pharmaceutical research and agrochemical synthesis, an aryl bromide opens many doors. 1-Bromo-4-Butylbenzene leans on the relatively non-bulky butyl tail, bringing reactivity that is both predictable and manageable. In Suzuki, Heck, or Ullmann couplings, customers count on the compound’s reactivity for generating diaryl or aryl-alkyl derivatives. In-house, we have run pilot-scale syntheses for key intermediates that go toward fungicides, as well as small-molecule pharmaceuticals targeting central nervous system disorders.
We have also fielded requests from materials developers, where aromatic rings get built into flexible polymers or advanced surfactants. The compound’s liquid nature facilitates direct dosing in these syntheses—no messy weighting, no need for dissolution protocols or surfactants just to begin a reaction. These small operational gains matter in a scale-up plant, where lost minutes on one batch pull at the whole production schedule.
One major point of comparison our clients bring up involves the butyl group itself. Shorter alkyl chains such as methyl or ethyl lead to bromides that evaporate off or partition faster, sometimes unpredictably. The butyl handle provides just enough hydrophobic character and mass, boosting overall process yields in organic layers during workups. We rarely see problems in separation or collection yields—a plus for those who want reliable throughput.
Plenty of options exist in the world of aromatic bromides, especially with chain modifications. 1-Bromo-4-Butylbenzene carves a distinct place among its peers. For instance, 1-Bromo-4-Methylbenzene (para-bromotoluene) or the shorter-chained ethyl and propyl homologs drift noticeably toward higher volatility and lower alkyl chain mass. In manufacturing, this means more fumes, higher storage losses, and some unpredictable behavior when transferred.
Heavier homologs—think hexyl, octyl, or decyl—introduce new headaches. Long-chain analogs like 1-Bromo-4-Octylbenzene bring about stickiness, wax formation, and much higher viscosities. That leads to messy glassware and slower reactor work-up on customer lines. The para-butyl analog we supply strikes what many regard as the sweet spot—liquidity for easy handling, durability for long reagent shelf life, and the right volatility to operate in standard batch and flow reactors without loss by evaporation.
In our experience, homologous aromatic bromides swap out fairly easily in some ligand-coupling chemistry, but not all cases are equal. End-users feedback reveals that yields in palladium-catalyzed couplings hold steady or even rise slightly using the butyl series, especially where a balance of steric impact and hydrophobicity advances the reaction. In direct comparison trials at our own R&D bench, 1-Bromo-4-Butylbenzene avoids both the volatility headaches of short chains and the poor solubility of long ones. Analytical teams have also reported greater ease in GC-MS and LC-MS quantitation due to characteristic retention behavior.
Manufacturing 1-Bromo-4-Butylbenzene is no side-project. We commit our 3,000-liter glass-lined reactors to these runs, focusing on keeping reaction profiles tight and reproducible. We run bromination of 4-butylbenzene under strictly controlled temperature ramps. Careful feeding and staged addition of the brominating agent keep side reactions in check—operator logs help prevent deviations. We run multiple condensation traps in parallel, scooping up byproduct hydrobromic acid and venting it safely through alkaline scrubbers.
Our experience reminds us of one truth: reliable organobromine chemistry rewards strict moisture avoidance. The product may seem straightforward, but careless control around water opens the door to unwanted dibromination or trace phenolic byproducts. Our team logs every batch in a proprietary tracking system, tying analytical records (GC, NMR, IR) to each drum, so that every shipment carries its own track record forward.
Down the line, filtration and vacuum distillation isolate the compound in high yield. Lab staff track each batch’s purity to three decimal points, using validated calibration standards. By adopting in-line monitoring, we have shaved several hours off each production run, and wastage dropped as a result. Finished material receives inert headspace protection, keeping the reactive aryl bromide moiety stable and active for synthetic work down the supply chain.
Should a client raise a question on spectra, we keep comparison lots with standard reference compounds, ensuring no misidentification clouds the supply. Open communication with client QA teams minimizes risk—‘out of spec’ complaints have become rare, saving time and cost for all parties.
We have supported projects in photoinitiator research, new ligand development, and functional materials investigation. Our technical service team gets direct inquiries from R&D teams pioneering aryl-based surfactant systems, organic electronic components, and even specialty colorant development. The butylbenzene skeleton of 1-Bromo-4-Butylbenzene lends flexibility in tuning physical and electrical properties—this becomes invaluable in custom product design.
Teams working on new-to-market material blends often leverage its reactivity profile. The para-butyl group—neither overly short nor awkwardly long—offers reliable processability. Melt blending and solvent casting trials have reported no unexpected phase separation, and the intermediate’s solvency makes formulation easy in a variety of hydrocarbon and chlorinated solvents. Teams working at kilogram scale appreciate that blending doesn’t demand extreme heats or complex emulsification.
Pharmaceutical partners especially value the predictability of the site-specific reactivity. In the Friedel-Crafts alkylation or directed metalation chemistry, the compound takes up new groups at predictable sites. Regulatory submissions benefit from clean, well-characterized intermediates—traceability from approved manufacturers acts as a lever for process chemistry teams who face process validation demands.
Experienced process staff know that aromatic bromides, including 1-Bromo-4-Butylbenzene, present manageable but real hazards. Vapor from open drums can irritate mucous membranes and eyes. Our team respects the compound’s flash point and avoids open flames nearby. For every batch, operators use organic vapor cartridges and nitrile gloves—oversight from health and safety teams ensures protocols get enforced.
Spill management is straightforward; the liquid wipes up easily, but residues stick to work surfaces. Staff use absorbents followed by solvent rinses for thorough cleaning. We also advise customers to provide secondary containment in storage and transfer areas, allowing captured spills to be managed rather than spreading. Waste from small quantities gets treated by halogenated organic destruction, consistent with national guidelines.
We never see unexpected violent reaction when standard storage and use are followed, but nobody calls a chemical “safe without concern.” Communication and repetition of safety routines keep incident rates at zero—experience from one year flows into the next.
Quality assurance has always played a pivotal role in how we operate. On receiving raw materials, our supply chain group double-checks every drum before the start of synthesis. The aryl feedstock and brominating agent undergo cross-verification using both QC and in-line PAT tools, ensuring nothing off-spec enters the reactor. Purification steps depend on careful atmospheric exclusion—slight oxidation pops up as trace color or weak UV impurities, so our glassware circles get dedicated maintenance.
Each finished drum undergoes spectroscopic and chromatographic validation. Customers have praised the near-absence of off-odors, which often result from incomplete reactions or residual starting material. By maintaining robust purge sequences, we deliver to tight purity specifications—rarely do returns come back from the field, which maintains trust over the long haul.
For clients considering scale-up beyond bench trials, we provide not just COAs but practical application guidance gleaned from decades of running real plant batches. Sorting out solvent compatibility, safe temperature ramp rates, and transfer logistics forms part of the service, since breakdowns in these stages can cost thousands in a single misrun.
Regulation in the specialty chemical market keeps evolving, and staying up to date is both a challenge and a necessity. Environmental stewardship now forms part of routine operations. Treatment of off-gas from aryl halide manufacture has improved in our systems, with closed-loop HBr scrubbing and real-time emissions monitoring. Waste streams containing trace organobromine no longer go straight to disposal; they move through staged neutralization and solvent recovery, keeping hazardous loads leaving the facility to a minimum.
We’ve taken steps to reduce single-use containers and favor returnable drums for bulk users. Each return cycle prompts a full decontamination protocol—protecting the next fill from trace cross-contamination and cutting down on material going to landfill. Every step along the chain, from sourcing to shipping, gets regular checks against up-to-date regulatory guidelines. Whether through REACH registrations or compliance audits, our records keep customer teams ready for their own regulatory submissions.
The demand profile for 1-Bromo-4-Butylbenzene continues to evolve. Small-batch pharmaceutical startups, global materials science groups, and academic labs approach us with a diverse range of project needs. Some prefer fixed-volume contracts; others request custom specifications for impurity limits, packaging, or labeling. Our flexibility comes from practical plant experience and a willingness to tailor the production window as requirements shift.
Feedback from long-term users steers us away from one-size-fits-all thinking. Customers have run stress tests for stability in extreme climates, tested performance in continuous flow reactors and pressed the compound into service in unorthodox synthetic sequences. We learn from these projects, adapting our production and QC to ensure the right fit. As greener chemistry and precision synthesis become more prominent, our teams tweak process design to minimize excess reagent and curb environmental impact—small steps adding up across thousands of kilograms shipped out the door each year.
Open conversation with partners, field trials in client facilities, and a willingness to share lessons from real-world troubleshooting all help us build confidence in the product and keep the chemistry community moving forward.
Decades spent manufacturing 1-Bromo-4-Butylbenzene have shown us just how critical reliability can be in specialty chemical supply. This compound has shown itself as a versatile, manageable, and consistent building block for those advancing new science. Users know what to expect each time they open a drum. We’ve invested in both plant equipment and technical support, not because anybody demanded it, but because living the operator’s experience drives continuous improvement.
We listen to feedback from practical users. Each worksite, whether pharma, agrichemical, or materials lab, finds its unique challenges. We answer questions not just with documents but by sharing real plant data, production run adjustments, and support for troubleshooting. At the end of the day, real experience—built on batches shipped, problems solved, and partnerships forged—drives confidence in the 1-Bromo-4-Butylbenzene we manufacture.