|
HS Code |
320239 |
| Cas Number | 821-08-9 |
| Iupac Name | deca-1,9-diyne |
| Molecular Formula | C10H14 |
| Molar Mass | 134.22 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Boiling Point | 180-182°C |
| Density | 0.784 g/cm³ |
| Melting Point | -47°C |
| Refractive Index | 1.435 |
| Flash Point | 58°C |
| Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
| Structure | CH≡C-(CH2)6-C≡CH |
As an accredited 1,9-Decadiyne factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 1,9-Decadiyne is packaged in a 10-gram amber glass bottle, tightly sealed with a screw cap and labeled with hazard warnings. |
| Shipping | 1,9-Decadiyne should be shipped in tightly sealed containers and stored under an inert atmosphere, away from heat, sparks, and open flame. Transport in accordance with applicable regulations for flammable liquids, ensuring appropriate labeling and documentation. Handle with care to prevent leaks or spills, and avoid strong oxidizing agents during transit. |
| Storage | 1,9-Decadiyne should be stored in a tightly sealed container under an inert atmosphere, such as nitrogen or argon, to prevent oxidation and polymerization. Keep the chemical in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from heat, open flames, and sources of ignition. Avoid storing with strong oxidizers, acids, or bases, and protect from direct sunlight and moisture. |
Applications of 1,9-Decadiyne in Industrial ManufacturingAs a manufacturer of high-purity 1,9-Decadiyne, we provide consistent and application-oriented solutions for specialty synthesis and advanced material sectors. Below, we outline specific industrial scenarios where our material is actively used in downstream transformation. Each section details industry compliance, composition parameters, process positioning, and typical finished goods to support technical decision-making in sourcing and formulation. 1. Electronic Specialty Polymer Synthesis1,9-Decadiyne functions as a key comonomer in the custom design of conjugated polymers for organic electronics, where precise backbone engineering enables targeted electrical and optical characteristics. In these processes, the material undergoes step-growth or chain-growth polymerization, directly influencing the functional group spacing of the resulting polymer matrix, resulting in materials for flexible circuitry and light-active layers. Downstream users rely on proven reproducibility for device reliability and adherence to trace impurity thresholds dictated by the electronics sector. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
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2. Cross-Linking Agent in UV-Curable Adhesive FormulationsIndustrial manufacturers utilize 1,9-Decadiyne as a dialkyne cross-linker in the design of UV-curable adhesives where rapid curing and improved mechanical bonding are required. The terminal alkyne groups provide reactive sites compatible with photoinitiators and cationic ring-opening mechanisms, leading to a dense covalent network structure upon irradiation. Consistency in cross-linker content maximizes the strength, elongation, and chemical resistance in downstream applications such as microelectronics assembly and precision instrument fabrication. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
3. Chemical Intermediate for API Synthesis in Pharmaceutical ManufacturingAs a building block for acetylenic intermediates, 1,9-Decadiyne enables the formation of highly conjugated systems crucial to active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) development. Its linear structure suits the synthesis of macrocyclic compounds and chemical probes, serving as a precursor for further functionalization by hydroboration or oxidative coupling. Pharmaceutical plants utilize this material in tightly controlled batchwise or continuous synthesis, with rigorous oversight on trace impurity carryover and batch reproducibility to meet regulatory submissions. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
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4. Component in Lubricant Additive Packages for High-Temperature StabilityFormulators of specialty lubricants incorporate 1,9-Decadiyne to enhance oxidative resistance and tribological stability in fluids designed for extreme operation settings such as vacuum pumps, high-speed gearboxes, and aerospace mechanisms. The compound’s conjugated system interacts favorably to inhibit radical-induced viscosity breakdown, extending service intervals and equipment lifetimes. Manufacturers must tightly control batch-to-batch consistency and additive solubility to meet the approval of downstream end users and OEMs. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
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1,9-Decadiyne stands out among the various diynes we have produced over the years. This ten-carbon chain, capped by two terminal alkynes, has climbed in significance with the rise of modern organic synthesis and material science. Year after year in the plant, we observe researchers, academics, and developers reaching for decadiynes when they need a precise linear diyne platform.
Producing this compound requires detail-oriented control, especially during the handling of active alkynes. Even a minor trace of impurity in the precursor pool can lead to headaches down the downstream pipeline. As a manufacturer committed to reliability, we invest in purification systems that allow us to consistently deliver 1,9-Decadiyne in grades suitable both for demanding lab uses and bulk-scale industrial development.
Our current offering of 1,9-Decadiyne focuses on a high-purity variant, tailored after speaking with synthetic chemists who need clear starts and clean ends. In our in-house reactor system, we maintain purity standards that closely track gas chromatography and NMR results batch after batch. The diynic structure can be sensitive to metals and halides, so every run includes passivation and post-reactor deoxygenation checks. The material comes colorless—sometimes faintly yellow in bulk—so any roadside discoloring sets off an immediate root-cause review.
We monitor moisture: it can seed side-reactions, so sealed containers, inert atmospheres, and regular Karl Fischer titration underpin the process. Particle size does not figure into this product, as 1,9-Decadiyne ships as a liquid with a boiling profile around 177°C under atmospheric pressure. We supply by weight or volume, depending on downstream needs, and encourage custom fill volumes for research and pilot lot prototyping to help research teams minimize waste.
From where we sit as a manufacturer, the demand map for 1,9-Decadiyne centers around three broad fields: organic synthesis, materials chemistry, and specialty polymer development. Quite a few customers approach us with research projects exploring new carbon scaffolds, or with patents pending on polymeric or cross-linkable materials that require terminal alkynes for click chemistry or metathesis reactions.
Laboratory workhorses appreciate how 1,9-Decadiyne opens routes to heterocyclic compounds and can join complex molecular architectures. By providing a backbone with twin reactive sites at each end, it supports construction of molecules for electronic, optical, and high-performance functional use. Our involvement with academic partners revealed that when they trial structure-building approaches, a reliable supply of this diyne can mean the difference between dead-ends and breakthrough data.
Some of the polymer groups we support have explored 1,9-Decadiyne for building conjugated systems. These involve electron-rich backbones, critical for devices like organic light-emitting diodes, memory elements, and responsive coatings. Its terminal alkynes allow functionalization at both ends, giving materials chemists greater freedom to graft, extend or join tailored side groups. These chemical handles turn out to be essential for click reactions or for introducing responsiveness to external triggers—heat, light, or even mechanical stress.
Industrial requests sometimes take things to pilot scale. We work hand-in-hand with production engineers to ensure large volume batches meet the same purity and contaminant controls as analytic samples. Some polymerization processes require kilogram-level input, and we provide technical support directly to process lines, coaching on storage, safe transfer, and reactivity-based safety precautions. Our team’s hands-on experience with scale-up batches shows that different reactor configurations and mixing setups play a substantial role in reproducibility, so we consult on feed-point and inerting best practices.
Working with this compound means more than getting the product in a flask. It means understanding reactivity and the downstream sensitivities that come up after the first experiment. We field numerous support calls about optimal dissolution media and best packaging practices for longer-term storage, especially since exposure to oxygen and acid traces can degrade the diyne and seed oligomerization. Years in the business showed that knowledge transfer and open lines with the user base reduce both lost time and the chance for accident.
Not all alkynes are cut from the same cloth. Within our own catalog, we manufacture shorter and longer alkynes, including 1,7-octadiyne and 1,13-tetradecadiyne. Each finds function in different branches of synthesis. Customers tell us 1,9-Decadiyne hits a sweet spot: its linear structure is long enough to offer chain flexibility, but short enough for solubility in many standard organic solvents. The ten-carbon backbone sidesteps the poor handling properties of very short diynes, which tend to be more volatile or prone to explosivity. Meanwhile, its size avoids issues some longer chains encounter with solubility or crystallinity that can complicate handling and reactivity.
In head-to-head discussions with users, 1,9-Decadiyne’s physical phase gives it an edge during setup and dosing. Liquid at room temperature, it pours directly into reaction mixtures or sample vials without messy cryo-techniques or rapid weighing under strict temperature control. The moderate vapor pressure means fewer headaches with atmospheric loss or container embrittlement compared to some shorter diynes.
The principal difference from monoynes—like acetylene or 1-hexyne—lies in function. The terminal triple bonds at both ends let users employ double functionalization strategies. Synthetic chemists exploit this to form ring structures and ladder networks in a single step, building complexity that would otherwise require multiple protection, activation, and deprotection routines. In catalysis, researchers have used 1,9-Decadiyne to probe reaction mechanisms or generate custom ligands for click chemistry. We routinely consult with users on which diyne backbone best matches their application, sharing experience from prior batches and scaleups.
Our R&D group tracks literature for new applications. Over the past few years, more journals report using 1,9-Decadiyne as a custom reactant in photoactive material synthesis or to template metal-organic frameworks. The reactivity and solubility pattern set it apart from strictly aromatic diynes, which sometimes struggle to perform in aliphatic or flexible architectures. Customers in the coatings and electronics industries leverage this versatility to push product boundaries, using the diyne to couple new functionalities onto existing scaffolds.
Manufacturing 1,9-Decadiyne teaches humility. Anyone who has done the hands-on work recognizes the challenges involved: reductions and eliminations can veer off due to catalyst poisoning or trace moisture. Without strict water exclusion, polymerization ruins the run. Years ago, our process engineers overhauled distillation sequences to avoid contamination from catalyst residues. We now run the isolation column under reduced pressure and inert gas blanket, ensuring the finished product matches user demands time and again.
We learned from our early batches to never get complacent on analytical checks. We employ both standard GC and mass spectrometry, but only trust batches that clear multiple identity and purity layers through both internal and third-party labs. Side products with similar boiling points, like mono-alkyne impurities or partially reduced species, require targeted cleanup. If any batch fails on trace impurity profiling, we withhold release and send the lot for reprocessing, even if that means less output.
We also field questions about heavy metals and halide residues, especially from customers developing biologically active molecules or regulatory-sensitive applications. Our response: test, then test again. Each lot comes with custom analytics if needed, and our technical group keeps open records to share process data and impurity fingerprints on request. Beyond paperwork, we invite user audits. On occasion, we’ve hosted informal site visits for academics and industrial partners to watch our runs from start to finish. Our open-door philosophy builds trust and pushes us to deliver what we promise.
Packaging and shipment matter as much as synthesis. Years back, a few shipments to humid coastal regions arrived with partial polymerization at the surface layer. We traced this to a flaw in the crimp-sealing protocol on export drums. Today, we triple-seal containers under nitrogen and track transit routes, planning for climate and transport stresses. Product losses dropped, and complaints vanished. Batch stability jumped after we added desiccant pouches and custom vapor-barrier liners to all export lots.
Safe handling of 1,9-Decadiyne cannot be an afterthought. Our process hazard analyses underline the need for careful storage, tight environmental controls, and awareness during transfer. As a manufacturer, our work doesn’t end at the loading dock. Instead, we prioritize technical literature and on-call support for users who face unfamiliar risks.
Our recommendations and shared experience stress a simple message: keep alkynes closed, keep them dry, and store away from heat and UV. Small spills should be wiped up with inert materials; containers need grounding and bonding during transfer to avoid static discharge. Over the years, customers have asked about temperature cycling and shipping during hot months. We provide real-world feedback: the material stays stable below 30°C, so summer shipments include cold packs and insulated overpacks when needed.
Incidents like the coastal shipment polymerization or laboratory auto-ignition over hotplates show how important it is for users to maintain situational awareness. Our field visits and on-site trainings focus on practical actions: run reactions under nitrogen, use armored glassware in scaleups, and avoid metal stirring rods unless tested for compatibility. These aren’t just regulatory demands; they reflect the collective experience of a manufacturer who tracks every mishap and uses each lesson to adjust process or advice.
We encourage customer feedback and incident reporting. Every unexpected outcome—discoloration, residue, gas evolution, or instrument fouling—feeds straight back to our process review meetings. This fosters a company culture of continuous improvement. Over time, these habits protect both us and our users from preventable trouble.
The supply chain for precursor chemicals to 1,9-Decadiyne presents its own complexity. Mammoth-scale output would stress available supplies of certain halogenated intermediates, so we foster relationships with global partners who understand quality and timeline needs. Our sourcing team insists on full traceability for every input. We audit upstream producers and pay attention to sustainability metrics in sourcing agreements. Early switches to greener solvents and lifecycle thinking reduced both emissions and regulatory headaches, smoothing the path for international shipments.
Eco-based questions come up more often in conversations with customers. Many want to know if they can reduce hazardous waste in synthesis, or if alternative, less toxic catalysts can still yield high-purity product down the line. Inspired by these partners, our R&D group works on parallel tracks: optimizing legacy chemistry and scoping routes that use next-generation, low-footprint activation. It takes time and iteration, but we have already registered moderate gains in solvent recycling and thermal energy recovery from exothermic stages.
We realize that innovation comes from collaboration. No single plant, lab, or country claims all the answers about efficient and safe production of fine chemicals like 1,9-Decadiyne. We invest in direct, ongoing contact with research consortia and standards bodies to help craft safe-use guidelines, share unexpected observations, and improve technique transfer between researchers and commercial scale partners.
Over the last decade, pressure to demonstrate regulatory compliance and responsible stewardship has grown. Many of our buyers develop advanced products, medical devices, or next-generation polymers that sit under strict national or global chemical control regimes. We welcome these standards as drivers of safer, better chemistry.
Our compliance managers track local and international requirements, reviewing transport, labeling, and end-use documentation to ensure every step follows the strictest rules. Regular staff training keeps the team sharp on best practices, whether for labeling, hazard response, or accidental release mitigation.
We do not wait for regulators to hand down protocols. Instead, we join in standard-setting workshops and share operational data that feeds back into industry-wide improvements. Keeping a clean, transparent record builds confidence with users who depend on our product—and gives us the peace of mind that comes from knowing unsafe shortcuts have no place in our operation.
Making 1,9-Decadiyne is not just another product in our catalog. It keeps our laboratory and process staff learning day in and day out. The stories that arrive from users—thesis students cracking new reactions, startups testing novel materials, industry partners launching new coatings—add to the sense of satisfaction. Each bottle shipped carries with it years of built-up expertise and sweat.
Some of the most rewarding moments as a manufacturer come when we see compounds built using our 1,9-Decadiyne appear in scientific papers or on the market. Our teams trade stories about users who hit breakthroughs because the material performed the same way from first vial to final drum. That reliability speaks to the values that drive our work: rigor, transparency, and shared progress.
We see our responsibility as more than putting out a consistent, safe product. We make ourselves available to answer hard technical questions, troubleshoot bench mishaps, and troubleshoot scaleup stumbles. We keep improving our process, not just for the bottom line, but to participate in a larger community that pushes science and materials engineering forward. The cycle of listening to customer stories, troubleshooting together, implementing fixes, and seeing solutions in the real world remains a source of pride for us. Our commitment runs deep, because reliable chemistry underpins advances across many cutting-edge sectors.
The pace of change in both research and industrial sectors means that demand for high-value, high-purity intermediates continues to evolve. Whether it’s a new academic paper proposing a radical synthetic pathway, or a multinational plotting the next smart device polymer, 1,9-Decadiyne often stars as a crucial reagent. We stay in close contact with users, listening for problems that appear at their scale or in their sector, then circling feedback into our manufacturing and quality systems.
We know firsthand how tight collaboration and information sharing with our customers speeds up both science and practical product launches. No one knows all the potential for 1,9-Decadiyne. Each year brings new directions, and we adapt, improving manufacturing efficiency one batch at a time. Our commitment traces back to a simple principle: treat every lot as if you or your colleagues will use it in tomorrow’s experiment or scale-up.
Better products emerge not only from better reactions, but also from trust, openness, and humility in manufacturing. As a direct producer with decades of cumulative experience, we aim to keep earning our customers’ confidence by supporting their discoveries, sharing the inside story from our process, and always seeking the next improvement in quality and service.