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HS Code |
908053 |
| Iupac Name | 1-(4-methylphenyl)ethanol |
| Molecular Formula | C9H12O |
| Molar Mass | 136.19 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 104-97-2 |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Density | 1.005 g/cm3 |
| Boiling Point | 220-222 °C |
| Melting Point | 34-36 °C |
| Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
| Refractive Index | 1.525 |
| Smiles | CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C)O |
As an accredited 1-(4-Methylphenyl)Ethanol factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 250 mL amber glass bottle with secure screw cap, labeled with chemical name, CAS number, hazard symbols, and storage instructions. |
| Shipping | **Shipping Description:** 1-(4-Methylphenyl)ethanol is shipped in tightly sealed containers made of compatible materials, protected from light and moisture. It should be labeled according to local and international regulations. Transport at room temperature, ensuring the vessel is upright and secure to avoid leaks. Consult the SDS for detailed shipping guidelines and hazard classifications. |
| Storage | 1-(4-Methylphenyl)ethanol should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers. Protect from direct sunlight and moisture. Label storage clearly and ensure safety measures are in place to prevent spills or leaks. Handle the chemical with appropriate personal protective equipment. |
Applications of 1-(4-Methylphenyl)Ethanol in Industrial Manufacturing1-(4-Methylphenyl)Ethanol serves as a key synthetic intermediate in specialized chemical industries, supporting advanced manufacturing in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, flavors, and polymer modification. As a direct producer, we ensure consistent batch quality, full traceability, and technical documentation for regulatory and process validation in every sector defined below. 1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Beta Blocker SynthesisThis compound forms a critical building block in the synthesis of beta-adrenoceptor antagonist drugs. Our material undergoes Grignard or Friedel–Crafts acylation during early synthesis stages, generating the core alcohol moiety required for final API assembly. Production requires strict GMP and ICH guidance, traceable COAs, and dedicated isolation facilities to minimize cross-contamination and impurity risk. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical Synthesis: Herbicide Structure ModificationMajor agrochemical producers utilize this material in the derivatization of phenoxy compounds for selective herbicides. As a nucleophilic building block, our product reacts under alkaline catalysis to introduce controlled methylphenyl substituents, enhancing biologically relevant stereoselectivity. Full traceability and residue analysis support field registration in demanding markets. Industry compliance standards
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3. Flavor and Fragrance Ester FormationIn the aroma chemicals sector, this compound is esterified with organic acids under acid catalysis to generate specialty esters for fine fragrance and food flavoring. Its para-methyl structure confers floral and fruity top notes, supporting authentic complex blends. Our production adheres to food and fragrance safety standards, with residual solvent monitoring and product batch release tied to downstream safety documentation. Industry compliance standards
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4. Intermediate for Specialty Polymer AdditivesProducers of performance plastics and resins use this molecule as a precursor for anti-oxidant or UV-absorbing additives. It enters esterification or etherification reactions with acrylic monomers or hindered amine stabilizers. Our high-purity streams and documented impurity profiles support downstream extrusion and compounding, addressing durability for automotive or electronic materials. Industry compliance standards
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From experience, manufacturers looking for aromatic alcohol derivatives have often turned to 1-(4-Methylphenyl)ethanol, or para-tolylethanol, because of its balance of performance and versatility. The product stands out with its distinct structure: an ethanol backbone attached to a 4-methylphenyl group. This design brings unique properties for a wide variety of chemical syntheses, especially in fields like pharmaceuticals, fragrances, and specialty polymers. In our operations, consistency always comes down to strict attention to detail, so each batch meets controlled specifications, typically achieving a purity above 99%.
Most users come into contact with para-tolylethanol either as a fragrance component or as an intermediate in drug or agrochemical synthesis. Having supplied this molecule for years, we’ve seen customers consistently cite its mild, pleasant aroma and the ease with which it reacts during downstream modifications. Many alcohols in this class either lose aroma intensity or present technical headaches during processing because of side reactions. Para-tolylethanol keeps a stable profile under typical storage and handling conditions, and can serve both as a reactant and as a carrier or solvent for other active molecules.
Our direct production methods start with toluene or para-cresol, depending on the demand profile and the required impurity controls. Hydrogenation and catalytic processes occur under precise temperature and pressure to avoid unwanted byproducts. As the manufacturer, it’s clear that quality and safety come down to operator skill and well-maintained infrastructure. The outcome—a colorless to pale yellow liquid—demonstrates low volatility and can be handled easily in automated filling or blending lines.
In the fragrance sector, the sharp precision of para-tolylethanol’s profile enables it to fit seamlessly into compositions requiring gentle, sweet-floral notes. Any deviation in impurity profile can change the olfactive outcome. We use both gas chromatography and advanced spectroscopy to audit each batch. This combination of process know-how and analytical capability allows for trace-level detection of undesired residuals.
Pharmaceutical intermediates demand another layer of control. Minute impurities, such as unreacted toluene or isomeric byproducts, can compromise downstream active ingredient quality. Here, our facility routes production through cleanup columns and high-efficiency reactors, relying on closed-loop feedback to achieve low impurity content. Contaminant levels, such as benzenes or diol side products, routinely fall below stringent market thresholds.
Operators comment on 1-(4-Methylphenyl)ethanol’s manageable hazard profile compared to other aromatic alcohols. Standard PPE—gloves, eyewear, and splash-resistant aprons—keep exposure risks in check for shift teams. Storage life extends comfortably across full production cycles with closed drums and basic headspace management. As volumes rise, our site infrastructure offers bulk handling without unnecessary transfer steps, which reduces both emissions and product loss.
Environmental compliance has become increasingly central in recent years. Spills or overexposures have been rare because operators follow routine containment and ventilation. Disposal follows standard protocols, and any traces remaining in cleaning solutions can be managed by distillation and recycle or sent to an approved waste partner. Routine environmental monitoring confirms no buildup of aromatics or alcohols in work areas or in discharge streams.
Customers often request para-tolylethanol with slightly modified physical forms or packaging—sometimes desiring a solid at lower temperatures or requiring pre-dilution for fast mixing into their lines. Our experience shows most value lies in fast response and flexible filling, not in over-engineering the core product. With scalable reactors and adaptable bottling, we can support strict production windows or last-minute order expansion. Customers value receiving the molecule in consistent, predictable quality, so we focus less on outward appearances and more on interior purity.
Batch size usually ranges from lab scale (as requested for pilot studies or R&D) up to tonne-scale lots feeding fragrance houses or process plants. True customization happens less in the formula itself and more in timing, packaging, and lot size. Our site keeps stock at buffer volumes, which covers urgent short runs or recurring blanket orders over longer periods.
Aromatic alcohols come in many structural varieties. Some, like benzyl alcohol, are favored for their low cost but offer a less nuanced olfactive profile and can introduce problematic reactivity during API synthesis. Others, such as phenylethanol, tend to oxidize more easily and present greater risk of off-odors or instability over long batch cycles.
Para-tolylethanol’s extra methyl group changes both solubility and odor characteristics. Not only does this tweak its compatibility with high-performance formulations, it often helps block certain degradation pathways that plague similar compounds. In our hands, this means less downtime for cleanup or lost product, and results in fewer customer complaints about batch-to-batch variation. It’s also more forgiving to handle for new staff or customers scaling from the lab to production volumes.
Selecting between aromatic alcohols often ties back to end-use risk tolerance and required reaction conditions. We have tested 1-(4-Methylphenyl)ethanol alongside ortho- and meta-isomers, finding the para product offers less steric hindrance and more favorable substitution reactions in multi-step syntheses. This improves yields and shortens total synthesis paths in complex molecule construction.
The last decade brought a surge of new demand from specialty materials and active ingredient developers pivoting to more sustainable or functionalized aromatic alcohols. Para-tolylethanol’s mild reactivity and adaptability fit new synthetic strategies where greener chemistry plays a core role. We’ve supported process shifts toward lower waste and less hazardous catalysts, integrating closed systems for heat exchange and solvent recovery.
Within fragrance development, artisanal perfumers and major players alike increasingly pursue exclusive accords and proprietary blends. Para-tolylethanol provides a familiar anchor, seamlessly supporting rich floral or green notes without overshadowing subtler ingredients. Composers often remark on its ability to round out citrus and woody blends, while avoiding the sharp or harsh facets of simpler alcohols.
On the pharmaceutical side, research partners have leveraged para-tolylethanol’s reactivity for new intermediate scaffolds, improving the efficiency of both traditional small molecule drugs and next-generation compound libraries. It resists over-oxidation and handles functional group interchanges with fewer byproducts. Unlike some alternative alcohols, it supports extended reaction hold times without dramatic yield drops or color change.
Scaling up aromatic alcohol production often exposes hidden bottlenecks or impurity traps. Our teams learned early that temperature and hydrogen delivery require close monitoring—any slight drift can spark undesirable rearrangements or tarry residues. We adopted distributed sensor networks and digital pressure control, which helps maintain consistent exotherms in reactor zones and catch subtle fluctuations ahead of time.
Purification also takes continuous tuning to run efficiently and maintain the target GLC profile. We moved away from one-size-fits-all solvent systems, piloting various wash and stripping agents, and eventually found more selective eluents delivering sharper cut points. Less product winds up lost during cleanup, and the resulting output exhibits both high purity and stable color for extended shelf life.
Supplier qualification and raw material traceability cannot be overstated. Downstream customers trace every lot, so we source only from audited partners and retain in-house records for every drum. During intense seasonal demand, keeping supplier lead times stable might be as important as the chemistry itself. We believe in over-communicating schedules and maintaining ability to increase shifts or stagger runs as order surges arise.
Lean manufacturing drives steady improvement in both safety and product cost. We have removed bottlenecks by relocating key pumps and piping to reduce line fouling, and we replaced legacy glassware that couldn’t meet modern safety standards. Quality assurance teams recalibrate their instruments monthly, and site-wide audits track metrics ranging from line uptime to near-miss incident reports.
Customers have responded well to these initiatives, noting lower incidence of off-spec lots, shortened lead times, and a steep drop in post-delivery support calls. Unlike distributors, we see the immediate impact of every process improvement, and we share these lessons with partners during routine performance reviews.
Our teams draw on direct feedback from downstream operations, adapting controls and campaign timing to work within both regulatory and customer-driven frameworks. By working directly with users, we integrate their experiences and incorporate their real-world suggestions back into our process maps.
Workplace safety stays top-of-mind in every process review. Every operator goes through refresher training on chemical storage, spill response, and PPE use. Not every aromatic alcohol offers the same balance of manageable vapor pressure and flash point, so para-tolylethanol’s tolerable thresholds allow us to keep facilities nimble without additional containment builds.
We developed a robust monitoring system that continuously samples air in production zones for aromatic and alcohol vapor residues. Most months, the system finds no detectable residue outside controlled areas, providing confidence that operators work in a safe environment. Emergency drills and scenario planning keep teams ready for rapid containment and mitigation when rare incidents occur.
Our environmental strategy includes aggressive solvent recovery, on-site distillation, and process waste minimization. The result turns out to be significant: less than 5% of total throughput typically leaves the plant as waste—much of which returns to recovery for future cycles. Liquid emissions undergo pre-discharge checks for both pH and organic content, avoiding accidental release of persistent compounds. All regulatory filings and waste records match up consistently across third-party audits.
Direct customer contact helps us refine our service model. When new projects crop up, our technical team visits customer sites to check blending compatibility and ease of solvent swaps. It’s not uncommon for fragrance developers or pharmaceutical formulators to need last-minute formulation tweaks, so we keep technical experts on call, supporting small adjustments in real time.
Drawing on years of manufacturing feedback, we’ve designed simple guides for typical queries covering safe blending, expected reactivity, and troubleshooting for unstable mixtures. Joint batch reviews with key partners identify root causes early—whether small inconsistencies in package fill or occasional questions about trace impurity presence. On-the-ground learning matters more than theory, and by keeping lines of communication open, known pain points are flagged and resolved early.
Customers often request technical documentation supporting both regulatory and quality audits. Our in-house team prepares updated certificates of analysis on request and can supply latest GLC, FTIR, or NMR data for deeper validation. Having engineers and chemists involved from order entry through batch release closes the loop and strengthens trust.
Global markets place new scrutiny on the traceability and environmental footprint of chemical intermediates, including 1-(4-Methylphenyl)ethanol. We continually review emerging guidelines and adapt audit documentation, labeling, and hazard communication. Teams conduct risk assessments and update internal process maps so customer-facing files stay current. On-site inspections and compliance reviews form a regular part of the manufacturing calendar.
Beyond audit paperwork, supply chain partnerships mean collaborating across logistics, raw material procurement, and shipping to meet evolving standards for packaging, transport, and storage. We favor returnable drums or intermediate bulk containers for regular customers, offsetting carbon footprint while reducing exposure to material incompatibility or cross-contamination.
Some new initiatives mean increasing automation in fill lines or boosting closed-system handling to reduce operator exposure. These moves smooth regulatory approvals and help partner facilities maintain their certifications with minimal friction. Each shift in external requirements feeds back into our process reviews, factory safety systems, and customer communication.
1-(4-Methylphenyl)ethanol’s future importance grows as high-performance and specialty chemistry shift away from commodity blends to tailored aromatics and functional intermediates. Ongoing collaboration between research chemists developing new routes and our own process engineers means that future variants—new purity grades, alternative packaging, or derivative products—stay close to real-world demand.
Industry trends point toward greener, safer, and more efficient processes. Our investments in advanced process analytics, solvent recycling, and energy-efficient reaction setups chart a course for long-term viability of para-tolylethanol production. We watch the shifting needs of pharmaceuticals, flavors, fragrances, and materials science, adapting our offering to meet market evolution without sacrificing quality or reliability.
Drawing from direct manufacturing experience, it’s clear that delivering a reliable, high-purity aromatic alcohol requires more than compliance with basic technical criteria. True value grows from understanding customer context, constant process audit, open technical support, and a commitment to continuous improvement. 1-(4-Methylphenyl)ethanol represents more than just a chemical—it’s the result of collaborative effort between manufacturing, scientific innovation, and customer partnership, always seeking the next opportunity for safe and effective applications.