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HS Code |
500191 |
| Name | 1,4-Diethoxy-2-Nitrobenzene |
| Cas Number | 91-16-7 |
| Molecular Formula | C10H13NO4 |
| Molecular Weight | 211.22 |
| Appearance | Yellow crystalline powder |
| Melting Point | 83-86°C |
| Boiling Point | 347°C at 760 mmHg |
| Density | 1.23 g/cm3 |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents |
| Refractive Index | 1.531 |
| Pubchem Cid | 96860 |
| Smiles | CCOc1ccc(OCC)c([N+](=O)[O-])c1 |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C10H13NO4/c1-3-14-8-5-6-9(15-4-2)10(7-8)11(12)13/h5-7H,3-4H2,1-2H3 |
| Storage | Store in a cool, dry place |
| Synonyms | p-Diethoxy m-nitrobenzene |
As an accredited 1,4-Diethoxy-2-Nitrobenzene factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle, 25 grams, with secure screw cap; labeled with chemical name, hazard symbols, batch number, and safety information. |
| Shipping | **Shipping Description:** 1,4-Diethoxy-2-nitrobenzene should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light, moisture, and direct heat. It is recommended to use sturdy packaging—such as UN-rated bottles or jars—in accordance with local regulations. Ensure accurate labelling and ship with appropriate safety documentation and MSDS. Handle as a potentially hazardous chemical. |
| Storage | Store **1,4-Diethoxy-2-Nitrobenzene** in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sunlight and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and reducing agents. Keep the container away from sources of ignition and moisture. Use appropriate personal protective equipment when handling. Clearly label the storage area, and follow all relevant safety regulations and protocols. |
Applications of 1,4-Diethoxy-2-Nitrobenzene in Industrial Manufacturing1,4-Diethoxy-2-Nitrobenzene has established roles in several specialized industrial applications, particularly where finely tuned aromatic nitro compounds serve essential functions. As the direct manufacturer, we work closely with downstream convertors, adapting our product quality and batch consistency for each of the following sectors where its usage is well documented and process critical. 1. Advanced Dye and Pigment Intermediates1,4-Diethoxy-2-Nitrobenzene functions as a key building block in the synthesis of specialty azo and anthraquinone dyes used for high-performance textile and paper coloration. Its controlled reactivity and ethoxy substitution enable precise chromophore modifications during diazotization and coupling steps, leading to improved dye solubility and fastness properties required in demanding industrial finishing lines. Industry compliance standards
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2. Pharmaceutical Intermediate SynthesisSeveral fine chemical plants use this compound for nitration and subsequent transformation into active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) intermediates, where its ethoxy-protected aromatic ring forms are essential for multi-step syntheses of specific analgesics and CNS drugs. Documented processes use this nitrobenzene derivative as a protected precursor, later undergoing reduction, ether cleavage, or amination for advanced intermediate assembly. Industry compliance standards
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3. Electronic Materials PrecursorThis compound is employed in advanced organic synthesis for certain types of OLED and small-molecule semiconductor materials, where controlled electron-withdrawing and donating group patterns are mandatory for target energy band structures. Material engineers use it to achieve optimal layer uniformity and functionalized backbones during pre-polymerization or monomer customization stages for flexible electronics. Industry compliance standards
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4. Agrochemical Synthesis IntermediateWithin active ingredient manufacturing for herbicides and insecticides, downstream processors use 1,4-Diethoxy-2-Nitrobenzene as a protected aromatic ring carrier. Its nitro and diethoxy substituents stabilize reaction pathways during sequential reductions and substitutions, ensuring higher yield and purity rates in the creation of complex agrochemical molecules under strict regulatory control. Industry compliance standards
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5. Performance Coatings and Specialty ResinsChemical formulators select this compound for engineered resin systems where nitroaromatic groups and ether functionalities modify physical properties such as film formation, gloss, and solvent resistance. Specialty resins incorporating this ingredient achieve unique crosslinking behavior in high-performance varnishes, coil coatings, and niche heat-resistant polymers for industrial surface protection. Industry compliance standards
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We have spent years working with a group of molecules that many folks never come across outside of lab or factory settings. 1,4-Diethoxy-2-nitrobenzene finds unique uses in areas that go beyond general-use chemicals and its value shows up in the way it performs during niche reactions. Watching how this compound reacts under both acidic and basic conditions brought a lot of insight for us as chemical manufacturers. Nothing quite brings out the essence of process chemistry like balancing reaction time, temperature, and solvent choices to ensure a clean product.
Let’s start with the basics. 1,4-Diethoxy-2-nitrobenzene consists of a benzene ring core, symmetrically substituted by two ethoxy groups and a nitro group. Getting both ethoxy units precisely positioned and the nitro group in the correct spot isn’t something that happens by accident. It takes years of scaling up from gram quantities to metric tons, adjusting purification, and evaluating every variable from feedstock purity to filtration pressure.
As a manufacturer, we invest heavily in raw material selection. Ethanol for etherification gets checked for both water and trace aldehydes. Even minor contaminants alter reaction rate or result in colored byproducts. Nitrobenzene derivatization comes with safety tasks: keeping nitration conditions under strict temperature and agitation control prevents runaway exotherms, a concern that matters a lot more once you deal with reactors bigger than the largest fume hood.
Scaling up also poses its own set of puzzles. Laboratory-scale glassware can mask issues that become obvious in steel vessels—mixing times, heat transfer, agitation patterns. Shifts in product crystallinity and melting point often stem from subtle tweaks to cooling speed or antisolvent addition. We learned that every batch must meet tight purity standards, with GC and HPLC checks for tri-substituted derivatives, unconverted starting material, and isomeric side products. Any deviation points to a root cause in either upstream purifications or process drift.
1,4-Diethoxy-2-nitrobenzene usually appears as a pale yellow powder. The color and clarity provide a quick read on process quality: a deeper shade hints at trace oxidation or over-nitration. Typical purity by GC runs above 99% after recrystallization, with key specs measured for water content, residual solvents, and organonics. Moisture sensitivity isn’t acute, but we store the material in airtight containers to prevent variation in downstream yields, especially in reactions involving Grignard reagents or reduction chemistry.
As manufacturers, we get to see where quality slips between batches: amorphous product fails in applications demanding sharp melting transitions, and excess solvent locked in the powder can lead to caking or agglomeration that disrupts precise metering. Fine-tuning the recrystallization—managing temperature, solvent ratios, agitation, and filtration rates—let us bring caking and flow issues down to almost zero, reducing downstream handling problems for our clients.
Within the dye and pigment sector, 1,4-diethoxy-2-nitrobenzene acts as an intermediate, stepping stone to more complex aromatic compounds. Synthetic pathways involving this compound demand high selectivity; impurities, even in trace amounts, carry through to the final color quality or purity. The electronics industry sometimes draws on its structure for routes to advanced functional materials, given its stability and predictable reactivity in nucleophilic aromatic substitution.
In research-grade synthesis, this compound enables direct access to a class of substituted anilines and quinones. Precise control over the substitution pattern allows for reproducible mechanistic studies. Analytical labs rely on our lot-to-lot traceability. Every detail—from the finish of the powder to absence of colored tints—shows how continued process improvements pay off in day-to-day laboratory results.
Choosing 1,4-diethoxy-2-nitrobenzene over similar benzene derivatives comes down to reaction selectivity, solubility in a range of organic solvents, and the balance between electron-withdrawing and electron-donating substituents. For chemists who require para-disubstituted compounds, this molecule offers a ready handle for further ether cleavage or reduction, where the ethoxy groups can be either protected or selectively transformed. Compared to its mono-ethoxy or methyl counterparts, the diethoxy version performs differently in coupling reactions or nucleophilic substitutions due to its electronic profile.
We notice that when using the diethoxy as a building block, customers report cleaner NMRs and less byproduct formation in their downstream transformations, as opposed to working with less substituted analogues. Achieving this level of product quality began as a daunting challenge but now defines how users describe our batches in feedback.
Direct handling and storage of this compound differ from more volatile or moisture-sensitive analogues, such as 1,4-dimethoxy-2-nitrobenzene or nitroanisole derivatives. The ethoxy chains on our molecule lend more hydrophobic character, which comes through in separation steps and impacts solvent choices—our scale-up engineers learned the hard way about solvent residuals after observing unexpected peaks in mass spectrometric data.
A key part of our workflow centers on batch reproducibility. Customers may not notice when things go right, but trust erodes fast when a shipment’s appearance, reactivity, or even odor deviates from past experience. Our analytical staff backs up every shipment with chromatograms and spectra recorded for the precise lot sent. Discrepancies prompt immediate investigation, from reviewing logbooks to sampling earlier process intermediates.
Product quality also depends on robust packaging: moisture and oxygen exposure during storage sometimes triggers nitro group degradation in less robust packaging. We keep our containers in nitrogen-purged warehouses, which extends the shelf life and preserves reactivity for applications that need pristine product. Regular audits of storage stability align with both internal protocols and tighter standards from downstream partners.
Regulation shapes daily manufacturing as much as chemistry does. Our management system integrates with digital documentation for easy audits and tracking. Handling nitroaromatic compounds means adhering to strict environmental and safety rules for waste stream treatment, emissions monitoring, and PPE compliance. Process engineers work closely with our quality and compliance team to ensure full documentation for every batch, which aligns with both local and international standards.
Sometimes, we field requests from clients for details on raw material sourcing, water usage, or support data for life-cycle analysis. These conversations help push us to reduce waste, close-loop solvent recycling, and use lower-emission reactors. Getting recognized as a responsible partner comes from sharing real production data—energy load, waste minimization results, employee training stats—rather than generic claims about sustainability.
Feedback from real-world users often tells us what doesn’t show up in a process flowchart. Pharmaceutical labs running screening panels notice that our batches dissolve evenly and don’t crystallize unpredictably. At polymer plants, small shifts in melting point or particle size sometimes lead to different blending or extrusion behavior, and the communication loop allows us to tweak filtration or drying steps mid-run rather than waiting for a full lot campaign to finish.
Direct conversations with bench chemists produce improvement more quickly than any formal report. For instance, a pigment supplier highlighted how trace amine residues altered dye color; we responded by tightening column temperatures on our distillation train and using fresh resin each cycle, knocking down amines to below detectable limits. These sorts of details involve hours in the plant but save days or weeks of troubleshooting on the customer’s side.
Remaining competitive in chemical manufacturing means more than just keeping costs down. Investing in process automation improves consistency, accelerates cleaning between campaigns, and reduces batch-to-batch drift. Human expertise stays front-and-center: experienced staff spot problems that machines can’t detect—off-color crystalline cake, odd filter cake density, or a faint odor that signals contamination from lubricants or cleaning residual.
We draw from root-cause investigations after every flagged batch, logging lessons learned and feeding those back into training and checklists for future runs. A single missed solvent dry-down or cleaning shortcut leaves marks on the final product, reducing yield for users or causing reprocessing downstream. Effort on our end means less work for our customers.
Most problems during production boil down to something small: a miscalibrated balance, condensation in a local line, or water in a solvent tank. Years of experience teach which readings signal a real problem and which ones result from sensor glitches. Loading out each batch means checking not just purity, but also particle flow, bulk density, reactivity in test reactions, and time to dissolve in a standard solvent.
Even on established processes, adjustments make a difference. We found that a slower cooling profile during recrystallization tightens melting point distribution and produces a softer, dust-free powder that users prefer when working in tight-dosing applications. Loading rates for reagents control bulk density, which translates into more predictable flow on automated filling lines, avoiding blockages that halt entire production shifts.
Our technical team publishes case studies about successful client adaptation of our batches, not as marketing but so industry peers learn how tweaks upstream make life easier downstream. Sharing spectra, reaction profiles, filtration data, and analytical methods doesn’t compromise trade advantage—if anything, it draws in more informed users. Practical detail carries more weight than grand claims or unsubstantiated results.
We contribute to both user forums and technical conferences and maintain datasets across product lines to show statistical trends: impurity profiles across year-over-year batches, minor variation in physical properties, and stability influences under accelerated aging. Steady knowledge transfer keeps the spotlight on facts, not fluffed-up adjectives.
The demand for specialty aromatics like 1,4-diethoxy-2-nitrobenzene rises as more industries move away from legacy chemicals in electronics, pharmaceuticals, and fine chemical synthesis. Responding means investing in more flexible, small-footprint manufacturing equipment and modular process lines. Changes in regional regulations trigger both challenges and improvements, prompting us to reevaluate solvent systems or energy sources for older processes.
Replacement of hazardous reagents, such as alternative nitration protocols to avoid mixed acid waste, reflects the dialogue between regulatory expectations and practical, safe manufacturing. Adopting multipurpose reactors helps manage shorter lead times and high-mix-low-volume demands without losing consistency—all measures born out of direct experience supplying customers who need reliability, not just theoretical performance.
Many manufacturers draw comparisons between diethoxy, methoxy, and methyl derivatives to help chemists make decisions. In our observations, the ethoxy chain length modulates solvent compatibility and nucleophilic substitution rates. The position of the nitro group and size of alkoxy substituents alters not just reactivity but also thermal stability and the physical form of crystalline product. For instance, the diethoxy substituents make the molecule less prone to hydrolysis in basic environments compared to shorter-chain ether analogues, which translates into less decomposition during extended reaction cycles.
Comparing 1,4-diethoxy-2-nitrobenzene to its dimethoxy cousin, you get slower reactions with nucleophiles but gain resistance to thermal decomposition in multi-step syntheses—sometimes, those extra minutes at elevated temperature let you finish a transformation cleanly where less stable analogues falter.
We also see sharper differences in environmental impact profiles: solvent use, waste streams, and energy input often change based on subtle differences in the starting material. Our team keeps close records on waste minimization metrics, solvent reuse, and emissions reporting, which we share with users interested in greener process documentation.
From pilot lots to continuous campaigns, 1,4-diethoxy-2-nitrobenzene stands out for its reliability and predictability, shaped by thousands of hours on the production floor. The product’s success depends less on marketing claims and more on the unglamorous daily discipline of chemical manufacturing: verifying purity, exact record-keeping, timely deliveries, and honest conversations with chemists who know what they need.
Our story with this compound keeps evolving. User requirements push us to refine old production strategies and develop new analytical tools. Each change unlocks new possibilities, whether for advanced materials, colorants, catalysts, or specialty intermediates. Every improvement here serves the global community of chemists, researchers, and industrial scientists who rely on materials that work as promised, batch after batch.
Our facility welcomes collaboration with partners ready to explore new uses, alternative reaction channels, or enhanced environmental profiles. Real innovation, in our view, starts with facts, careful process controls, and responsiveness to each customer’s precise needs. We invite feedback not only on batch quality, but on process transparency, safety guidance, and support for troubleshooting unusual reaction outcomes.
The journey with 1,4-diethoxy-2-nitrobenzene continues to teach us about the value of working close to the science: tracking every endpoint, tuning steps for scale, and knowing that even seemingly minor details—like storage temperature or inert gas purity—impact results. As the landscape shifts toward smarter, safer, and more responsible manufacturing, the lessons learned on the factory floor remain our strongest asset.
From the grainy yellow powder in each drum to the analytical data bound to every shipment, our approach to 1,4-diethoxy-2-nitrobenzene stands on the personal accountability of every team member. The compound’s reputation grows not through promotion, but through batches that perform, data that backs results, and continuous improvement rooted in open dialogue. As research and manufacturing needs evolve, we remain grounded by the lessons learned from every run and every user report, working together to advance both the chemistry and the community it serves.