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HS Code |
872781 |
| Name | 1-(4-Bromophenyl)ethanol |
| Cas Number | 54077-15-7 |
| Molecular Formula | C8H9BrO |
| Molecular Weight | 201.06 g/mol |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Melting Point | 52-56°C |
| Boiling Point | 262°C (estimated) |
| Density | 1.506 g/cm3 |
| Smiles | CC(O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)Br |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C8H9BrO/c1-6(10)7-2-4-8(9)5-3-7/h2-6,10H,1H3 |
| Synonyms | p-Bromophenylethanol, 4-Bromophenylethanol |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents |
As an accredited 1-(4-Bromophenyl)Ethanol factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 100g of 1-(4-Bromophenyl)Ethanol is supplied in a sealed amber glass bottle with safety labeling and hazard precautions. |
| Shipping | 1-(4-Bromophenyl)Ethanol is shipped in tightly sealed, chemical-resistant containers to prevent leakage or contamination. The package is labeled according to hazardous material regulations and handled as a non-flammable, low-toxicity solid. It is protected from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight during transit. Appropriate documentation and safety data sheets accompany each shipment. |
| Storage | 1-(4-Bromophenyl)ethanol should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Protect from light and moisture. Store at room temperature and keep away from sources of ignition. Ensure that the storage area is appropriately labeled and follows local chemical safety regulations. |
Applications of 1-(4-Bromophenyl)Ethanol in Industrial Manufacturing1-(4-Bromophenyl)Ethanol serves as a critical building block in specialized chemical syntheses. As the original manufacturer, we have supported partners across multiple industry segments—especially where halogenated phenyl intermediates enhance end product function or quality. The following applications highlight real, demonstrated uses in industrial downstream production. 1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Antipsychotic API SynthesisDownstream API manufacturers rely on 1-(4-Bromophenyl)Ethanol as a crucial intermediate in producing select atypical antipsychotics. Its functional group supports condensation and alkylation pathways, notably for the synthesis of molecule scaffolds containing aryl-ethanol or related motifs. Established procedures often require precise moisture and impurity controls, including chiral purity verification of intermediates. Integrating this raw material typically takes place after initial ring bromination and prior to final heterocycle closure, demanding exact batch tracking supported by GMP documentation. QA-release specifications frequently require a residual solvent analysis due to its role in high-value finished APIs. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical Intermediates for Fungicide SynthesisKey agrochemical manufacturers use 1-(4-Bromophenyl)Ethanol as an early-stage intermediate when generating bromophenyl-based azole fungicides. Its aromatic and halogen structure supports targeted nucleophilic substitution reactions, providing the foundation for triazole ring coupling. This role influences the active’s hydrophobicity, bioavailability, and soil stability. The process requires strict documentation for batch traceability due to downstream regulatory review for active ingredient impurities and synthetic byproducts, in compliance with globally harmonized agricultural standards. Industry compliance standards
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3. Material Intermediate for Specialty Polymer Monomer SynthesisPolymers manufacturers adopt 1-(4-Bromophenyl)Ethanol as a core intermediate during the design of monomers that require enhanced halogen resistance or specific aryl side-chain flexibility. Such monomers, after functionalization, support polymer backbone engineering—especially in the context of electronic encapsulants or specialty coatings resistant to UV degradation. This material enters after bromination validation, then undergoes tosylation or esterification, strictly controlled to prevent hydrolysis or moisture-induced side reactions. All end-use applications require close toxicity and migration studies per polymer and additives regulations. Industry compliance standards
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4. Fine Chemical Intermediate for Fragrance and Aroma CompoundsManufacturers of high-end aroma chemicals use 1-(4-Bromophenyl)Ethanol as an intermediate for synthesizing complex aromatic alcohols and ethers, which serve as critical notes in perfumery and flavor formulations. The halogenated structure contributes a unique character to the fragrance base and facilitates regioselective etherification. Batch processing includes monitoring of byproduct levels and strict control of bromine and phenol residuals, in accordance with each destination country’s food and cosmetic allergen regulations. In this setting, documentation for allergen safety and banned substance compliance is essential. Industry compliance standards
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On the production floor, details shape results. Over years running reactions at scale, we have seen how seemingly small differences in raw materials define yield, byproduct content, and safety. With 1-(4-Bromophenyl)ethanol, a phenylethanol derivative, success in complex syntheses often rests on reliable consistency and high purity. This compound, recognized by CAS number 2252-51-9, takes a central place in pharmaceutical intermediate manufacture, and it frequently acts as a handle for downstream functionalizations in specialty and fine chemical projects.
Chemists often turn to 1-(4-Bromophenyl)ethanol when they need an aromatic ring with both a bromine and a terminal alcohol. The ortho-para directing effect of the hydroxyl group, combined with the electron-withdrawing influence of the bromine, gives this molecule special reactivity for subsequent transformations. We see the influence of these properties every time customers report cleaner couplings, fewer chromatographic steps, and shorter routes when synthesizing targeted advanced intermediates.
In our manufacturing experience, not all samples of this compound perform alike. We have worked through variations—sometimes seeing yellow tints, at other times a persistent trace of odorous impurities, depending on how bromination and reduction are managed upstream. Through trial, error, and collaboration with R&D, our team has built a process that maintains colorless, crystalline product even after shipment across continents. Consistency in melting range signals both identity and the absence of unreacted starting materials, a difference that downstream users see in their own analytical reports.
Technicians and synthetic planners compare 1-(4-Bromophenyl)ethanol to similar benzylic alcohols such as 1-phenylethanol or 1-(4-chlorophenyl)ethanol. The decision between them hinges on their specific reactivity, price per mole, and downstream compatibility. The bromine’s presence enables Suzuki or Ullmann couplings, often preferred over chlorides due to milder activation and higher yields. In our own plant, switching from the chloride to the bromide versions for certain projects dropped the average residue content by 40% after purification—a difference felt across pilot and commercial campaigns.
Pharmaceutical projects have strict impurity limits, especially when preparing reference compounds or regulatory starting materials. During scale-up batches, we manage moisture and light with particular care since both factors shift product quality from a clear solid to substandard yellow oils. It’s not uncommon for batch records to include tracking for all possible side products, especially when delivering for US or EU inspections. Our manufacturing approach leans on years of experience dealing with quality audits, which has helped shape our handling and packaging logistics. While distributors and brokers can offer broad catalogs, only a manufacturer working directly with production lines can implement process changes mid-campaign and ensure real-time traceability for troubleshooting and certification.
This benzylic alcohol enters into more than one type of reaction scheme. In medicinal chemistry labs, the molecule often serves as a scaffold en route to β-adrenergic agents or serotonin modulators. For agrochemical teams, the brominated core can serve as a seed for constructing complex heterocycles or as a point of attachment for alkyne or amine groups. In fragrance and flavor projects, subtle changes in the substituent pattern of the phenylethanol backbone lead to new aroma profiles, which our partners exploit to test for stability and sensory impact. The alcohol handle opens up numerous downstream synthetic modifications, including oxidation to the ketone, etherification, or ester formation, all conducted in solvent systems often sensitive to contaminants.
Researchers shape multi-step synthetic routes based on what intermediates offer—the right balance of reactivity, shelf-life, and cost. In the fine chemical industry, yield fluctuations impact timelines and budgets more than many realize until they hit scale. We have witnessed how troublesome a variable raw material specification becomes by the third or fourth run, manifesting as unexpected NMR signals or chromatographic ghost peaks. Robust product characterization, beyond the basics of melting range and HPLC area percent, defines manufacturing maturity. Customers running regulated programs routinely request full impurity profiles, including heavy metals, elemental analysis, and residual solvents. Our analytical lab passes out-of-spec batches back to production, saving customers time lost to out-of-trend process data.
Quality starts long before the reactor. Specifications for 1-(4-Bromophenyl)ethanol cover appearance, infrared spectra, GC traces, and water content. Organoleptic checks also matter: in our experience, an off-putting odor signals either oxidative degradation or incomplete purification—a recipe for trouble in sensitive palladium-catalyzed couplings. We routinely test for bromide ion content and verify the absence of oxidized byproducts, confirming that subtle differences during recrystallization impact real downstream applications.
Over the years, we were tasked more than once with resolving customer complaints about chromatographic interference or unexpected weight loss on drying. One of our longest partnerships began with a challenge: a customer receiving batches from another source kept seeing a 5% shoulder in their GC-MS, translating into months of regulatory rework. By rebuilding the process flow and retuning our filtration and drying steps, we reduced volatile organics below detectable levels without driving up per kilogram costs. Metrics like color, odor, and trace residuals build the foundation for GMP compliance down the line.
One question returns season after season: what’s the right grade to buy? Research quantities require reliable sample purity, but at industrial scale, all raw material saves time if the lot-to-lot blend behaves identically. We established two grades—research and production. Research grade hits all analytical benchmarks, including tight melting point ranges and residual solvent content below 0.1%. Production grade offers the same molecular structure but tuned for stable bulk processing, using additional anti-caking agents or customized packaging to avoid bridge formation during high-humidity transit.
Shifts in regulatory environments dictate our own documentation standards, too. Over the past decade, traceability requirements evolved from basic CoAs to full chain-of-custody records. Any inconsistencies detected through process qualification find their way back into our QC feedback loop, ensuring the next batch tightens up on every measurable metric. Differences between our product and off-the-shelf variants can be subtle to the untrained eye—slightly drier powder, transparent versus cloudy melt, absence of faint aromatic residues—but these details prevent process hiccups during scale-up.
Shipping doesn’t end with a box on the dock. Experience preparing 1-(4-Bromophenyl)ethanol for transit means controlling temperature, moisture ingress, and light exposure, especially on global lanes susceptible to long dwell times on tarmacs or ports. The packaging we use, from double-lined polyethylene to amber glass for small samples, seeks to cut down on environmental risks. Our logistics teams run real-time monitoring of shipments by container, allowing us to respond quickly to customs or weather-related delays. In the event of rare deviations from shipping standards, our manufacturing data logs offer a paper trail that regulatory agencies and customers both value during inspections.
Waste management emerged as a key contribution to cost control and environmental stewardship in fine chemical operations. Over multiple years, we learned that small impurities present in 1-(4-Bromophenyl)ethanol require far more caustic and solvent for removal downstream, leading to higher disposal costs and more challenging EHS compliance. Process intensification—driven by real feedback from purification teams—trimmed overall solvent use by refining our crystallization cycle. Colleagues in waste handling noticed tangible reduction in effluent and sludges, especially when product met critical color and melting range specs.
Batch-to-batch repeatability allows R&D and production teams to predictably dose and recover starting materials, rather than compensating for surprise loss on drying or unexpected decomposition during transfer steps. In real-world campaigns, numbers reveal that high-purity 1-(4-Bromophenyl)ethanol generates up to 8% less hazardous waste per kilo output compared to so-called technical grades sourced regionally. This shift matters as chemical manufacturers face mounting pressure to reduce solvent emissions and transition to greener supply chains.
Questions never arrive on a schedule. Over time, our technical support team—which combines process chemists, logicians, and QA staff—has served as a sounding board for users troubleshooting scale-up delays or verification challenges. We’ve built a feedback circle: R&D absorbs customer case studies, identifies pain points in the synthetic sequence, and translates those discoveries into small-batch process tweaks. Customers require a supplier willing to adjust, whether to remove trace halide or shift pH stability during winter shipping.
Technical transparency builds trust—instead of marketing promises, our approach leans on process logs, analytical data, and direct communication. We routinely share NMR and IR data, and when a process uncovers a rare impurity, determine its likely source and impact, then offer reformatted material within short lead times. This openness also helps reduce downtime on the user’s side, because troubleshooting doesn’t happen in isolation.
We do not only follow market bubbles—real trends show up as regular requests for tighter impurity controls, zero-residual batches, and alternate packaging to minimize contamination on transfer. We anticipate that users of 1-(4-Bromophenyl)ethanol will keep demanding higher purity, improved environmental metrics, and greater supply transparency. Developing new process routes—aerial oxidation, catalytic hydrogenation, continuous crystallization—keeps us nimble. We have invested in modular production lines that allow small-lot customization without disrupting overall throughput, meaning scale-ups can happen within weeks, not months.
Feedback from end users across pharmaceuticals, custom synthesis, and materials science guides further investment in analytical capabilities. We expanded our in-house mass spectrometry, microanalysis suites, and digital document storage to satisfy traceability and regulatory review. As digitalization moves through the chemical industry, we anticipate customers asking for comprehensive dossiers that cross-link every lot to the original raw material source and shipping log.
Regulatory compliance shapes every step, from the raw material audit to the final CoA. International shipments of 1-(4-Bromophenyl)ethanol meet the destination’s legal and documentation requirements. Our EHS team participates in site audits and conducts annual reviews to upgrade containment, ventilation, and waste stream handling. Beyond legal minimums, we look for ways to lower our carbon footprint in synthesis and packaging.
Reducing energy consumption across reactors, separating lines for halogenated and non-halogenated intermediates, monitoring effluent—all reflect an effort to go beyond simple compliance. We participate in dialogue with partners and peers in industry forums, trading strategies for raw material stewardship and process optimization.
Working as an actual manufacturer, we see what those only trading or reselling chemical products cannot—the critical steps that separate a batch made by hand from one run by plan, the losses incurred by guesswork instead of data, and the shared learning that accumulates in response to customer feedback. Only by overseeing the entire process can we guarantee full transparency, quick turnaround during process upsets, and steady improvement over time. Bridging the gap between lab and plant means action happens where challenges begin, supported by experience—both good and hard-won—on the real production floor.
Each batch reflects years of process development, customer input, and regulatory rigor. From the first receipt of raw materials to the last final packaging checks, we maintain the standards that our users require. Laboratories and commercial plants alike benefit from the certainty that comes from dedicated production, not just meeting, but surpassing today’s demands for quality, safety, and sustainability.