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HS Code |
953120 |
| Chemical Name | 1,3-Diphenoxybenzene |
| Molecular Formula | C18H14O2 |
| Molar Mass | 262.30 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 101-84-8 |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Melting Point | 84-87 °C |
| Boiling Point | 375 °C |
| Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
| Density | 1.18 g/cm³ |
| Structure | Benzene ring with phenoxy groups at positions 1 and 3 |
| Smiles | C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC2=CC=CC(=C2)OC3=CC=CC=C3 |
| Refractive Index | 1.619 |
| Synonyms | m-Phenoxydiphenyl ether |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
As an accredited 1,3-Diphenoxybenzene factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 1,3-Diphenoxybenzene is supplied in a 100-gram amber glass bottle with a secure cap and clear hazard labeling. |
| Shipping | 1,3-Diphenoxybenzene should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and incompatible substances. It must be clearly labeled according to chemical safety regulations. Transport in accordance with local, national, and international guidelines. Handle with care to prevent spillage and avoid exposure. Keep away from sources of ignition and strong oxidizers. |
| Storage | 1,3-Diphenoxybenzene should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers. Protect it from direct sunlight and moisture. Proper chemical labeling and secondary containment are recommended to prevent accidental release or contamination. Keep out of reach of unauthorized personnel. |
Applications of 1,3-Diphenoxybenzene in Industrial ManufacturingOur direct facility production of 1,3-Diphenoxybenzene supports key transformation processes in select industrial segments. Below, we detail its critical application zones, specification controls, and integration in downstream commercial manufacturing. 1. High-Performance Polyarylate Polymer Synthesis1,3-Diphenoxybenzene functions as a main monomer in producing specialty polyarylates, particularly for high-clarity, thermal-resistant engineering plastics. Reactors employ this raw material with isophthaloyl chloride under anhydrous conditions to achieve precise molecular weights required by electronics and optical-grade end products. By controlling water content and reaction temperature, manufacturers ensure consistent product quality batch after batch. Analytical sampling occurs post-polycondensation to verify conversion rate and detect by-products. This input secures stable chain structure and enhances final optical and mechanical properties. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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2. Liquid Crystal Polymer (LCP) Intermediate PreparationAs a high-purity aromatic compound, 1,3-Diphenoxybenzene enters key LCP intermediate syntheses, conferring flexible side groups critical for aligned mesogen formation. The compound’s steric profile improves solubility in organometallic catalyzed reactions, reducing undesirable cross-linking during melt blending. Laboratory control of the input ratio ensures optimal viscosity for fiber spinning and maintains the material’s flow under high-shear molding conditions. We conduct in-process GC and IR analysis to verify corresponding prepolymer structure before further condensation and orientation steps. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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3. Advanced Dye and Pigment Intermediates1,3-Diphenoxybenzene acts as a building block for azo and anthraquinone dye intermediates. Its aromatic ether linkages increase chromophore stability during sulfonation and metallation cycles. In continuous batch processes, it reacts with nitration and diazotization agents to yield high-color-strength intermediates, which are extracted, purified, and often directly sulfated. Manufacturing maintains exclusion of residual phenolic contaminants to meet lightfastness and washfastness standards required by demanding textile and ink customers. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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4. Specialty Epoxy Resin ModifiersOur grade of 1,3-Diphenoxybenzene offers balanced flexibility and rigidity when introduced as a co-monomer for high-gloss, chemical-resistant epoxy thermosets. Inclusion rates are tailored per formulation to enhance electrical insulation or abrasion resistance for circuit board encapsulants and conformal coatings. The material integrates immediately post-epichlorohydrin-phenol resin synthesis, enabling facile batch adjustment before final cure. Strict in-house QC tracks for unreacted aromatic ether content and residual solvent for electronics-grade batches. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
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1,3-Diphenoxybenzene fits into a group of aromatic ethers that often form the backbone of specialty polymers, advanced coatings, and fine chemicals. In our production plants, we have focused on tightening every parameter, from raw material selection to purification, so the chemical leaves our facility with purity levels that satisfy strict industry benchmarks.
From a chemist’s point of view, every lot comes out as fine, off-white crystalline material. This has not changed much over the years, because our reactors run batch processes under inert conditions where oxygen or moisture seldom causes byproducts. Batch-to-batch consistency is no accident. It results from early-morning calibrations, periodic batch sampling, and strict adherence to process temperatures.
Our line delivers 1,3-Diphenoxybenzene at an assay of 99% or higher, as confirmed by GC every single time. Melt points come out at 87-90°C. Each drum or bag carries the same identity, year after year, so customers in both R&D and production plants always know what to expect. Samples, whether destined for formulation labs or pilot trials, show tight HPLC and moisture profiles. Contaminants and byproducts are tracked in-house on advanced chromatographs; anything off-spec runs an extra filtration cycle.
The compound’s aromatic backbone, protected by two phenoxy groups in meta position, resists hydrolysis and oxidation in harsh processing conditions. During resin syntheses, chain extension proceeds smoothly. In custom polymer projects, formulators report stable viscosity control, since trace salts and peroxides remain well below tolerances. Our on-site chemists regularly monitor both organic and inorganic ions in the final product, supporting applications as far-reaching as OLED intermediates or specialty lubricants.
At the bench or on the plant floor, 1,3-Diphenoxybenzene enters the picture in more places than most people realize. Over many years, R&D teams from the electronics sector approach us looking for resins with tailored thermal properties. The starting point often ends up being a pure grade of this product, adjusted to their specific protocols for copolymerization. For specialty adhesives, engineers blend this aromatic ether to suppress yellowing or to enhance resistance to solvents and high temperatures. Heat-exposed circuit boards often depend on its long-term stability.
Many performance plastics and advanced insulation materials reflect its contribution through improved dielectric properties. Our representatives have stood beside dozens of customers as their compounding lines swapped out other aromatic ethers in favor of this one. These transitions do not take place in isolation; every customer brings in their own machines, their own blending routines, and their unique expectations for purity. Repeat visitors to the plant floor have watched our operators troubleshoot foaming, premature gelling, or color body formation until batches came out right for sensitive end uses.
Compared to monofunctional analogues, 1,3-Diphenoxybenzene brings an extra dimension to performance in high-molecular-weight polymers. Its configuration avoids the steric hindrance found in more crowded isomers, while the two phenoxy arms anchor into forming polymer chains with flexibility to spare. This translates into resins and coatings that survive thermal cycling, UV exposure, and chemical spills without cracking or delaminating.
Some suppliers offer alternatives based only on passing chemical structure or paper specifications. Our viewpoint always stays rooted in actual production runs and customer feedback. In side-by-side applications, users say our material outperforms 1,4-diphenoxybenzene in high-frequency electrical laminates due to the unique packing of aromatic rings. Where some competitors push crude mixtures, we focus on delivering material ready for the next synthetic step—reducing purification headaches for downstream chemists.
Repeat customers rarely spend time questioning product homogeneity because our process design ensures full coverage of reaction completion, crystallization, and drying. We have invested in both glass-lined and stainless reactors to accommodate different scales and cleaning requirements, so residues from previous campaigns do not contaminate fresh products. NMR and IR readings from each new lot are archived for review at any time.
Occasionally, colleagues from smaller shops ask us about the effort behind odor control or how we keep dust down in filling stations. Our solution: sealed and filtered transfer lines, real-time air quality monitoring, and full PPE standards for every plant worker. These details make a difference through every link in the supply chain, especially for exports where regulatory and customer audits require extensive process documentation.
Many of the world’s specialty polymers owe their performance to the precise interplay of monomers and ether bridges. If the base chemical varies, the end product tells the tale. Our R&D staff have worked alongside dozens of customer teams during pilot phases. Engineers count on us to troubleshoot viscosity spikes, flow variations, or color shifts in new products.
No manufacturer operates in a vacuum. In recent years, we have encountered heightened customer focus on trace impurities: sodium, potassium, and metallic ions must be washed down to single-digit ppm levels, sometimes less. We perform ion chromatography on finished products, not only for internal QA but because multinationals building telecom or aerospace compounds insist on these standards. Too much base or acid in the crude hurts catalyst performance or causes yellowing. Metrics matter.
We keep channels open between process engineers, R&D leaders, and plant operators. During scale-up, all input is reviewed: has the raw feedstock degraded in storage? Did a valve here or a filter there bring in contamination? Lapses in these details show up downstream, whether in customer feedback or test results from our own pilot lines.
Grey areas in chemical sourcing and processing only increase risk for users. Our team has taken part in many external audits from both local environmental agencies and direct customers. Over the last decade, restricted substance lists have grown. As a matter of daily routine, we screen every raw input for unexpected halogens, heavy metals, and banned solvents.
Some customers now request detailed life cycle data, asking for cradle-to-gate impact documentation. Rather than relying on spreadsheet assumptions, we have invested in automated data collection on resource use, energy draw, and emission profiles per ton of product. These records feed directly into both regulatory submissions and customer audits, reassuring buyers that environmental priorities and compliance stay front and center. We track all solvents used for purification and recycling, minimizing waste streams and capturing emissions with modern abatement gear.
On the ground, real manufacturing doesn’t run on generic claims. Every season, supply interruptions or transport slowdowns force rapid response. We keep controlled inventories of both raw phenol derivatives and finished ethers. This means orders ship in a matter of days, even when upstream shipments lag or ports back up.
For customers expanding capacity or shifting product lines, we collaborate on scheduling multi-ton runs with tank truck options or custom small packagings. Product traceability runs through our inventory modules, linking every drum or bag to a unique production date and quality certificate. When questions come up six months down the road, batch records and test data are always available.
Packaging integrity matters for organic ethers, which can pick up dust or moisture quickly. We use double-lined polymer sacks for solids, sealed fiber drums with foil liners for specialty customers, and iron drums for export. Past experience showed us every drop in humidity control pays off in customer satisfaction. Many users find the product pours clean and dust-free, reducing lost yield and cleanup work in downstream blending rooms.
The process does not stay frozen in time. Every year, internal teams update process controls, introduce better purification routes, and modify reactor charge rates based on new feedstock suppliers or user requirements. Improvements in solvent recovery, filtration rates, and process yield have strong roots in feedback from users needing cleaner products or faster turnaround.
Training sits near the top of the list for repeatable quality. Operators go through regular rotation between reactors, purification stacks, and packing stations. If any step falls behind, the difference shows up both in the lab and in customer tests. We learn as much from pilot mishaps as from flawless runs, always feeding results back into the next cycle.
Bottlenecks emerge from unexpected quarters: feed lines clog during winter cold-spells, a valve develops a leak near the crystallizer, or filter cloths degrade ahead of schedule. Addressing these roadblocks means running continuous improvement sessions with line staff. We reward plant floor suggestions that improve product cleanliness, raise yield, or shorten cycle times, instead of solely relying on outside consultants or fixed recipes from old manuals.
The aromatic core and flexible ether linkages of this product deliver both strength and adaptability in end uses. Over years of handling alternative ethers, differences become obvious in processing and product performance. Impurities from alternative sources can trigger unexpected foaming, change final color, or accelerate breakdown of finished materials under heat. Our plant process minimizes these risks and builds confidence in the material’s downstream stability.
What truly distinguishes our material from similar-sounding products is the effort behind its preparation and the transparency built into every step. Some chemical plants process only to immediate order, allowing the product to sit and age before shipping. We avoid this by scheduling fresh production to meet actual demand. Analytical data is provided up front; residual solvents, heavy metal content, and byproduct screens are documented clearly. Users do not find this level of visibility everywhere.
If a new customer needs trials for a specialty adhesive or advanced polyimide, our R&D members send application notes derived from real plant history, not just textbook values. Teams in OEM or formulation settings appreciate this difference, since it streamlines their own trials and reduces the risk of last-minute surprises.
The specialty chemicals field rarely stands still. In recent years, downstream users have raised standards, asking for products free from trace endocrine disruptors, ultralow VOC signatures, or better processability in water-based systems. Our processes have adapted to these trends, both in purification and waste minimization.
We expect demand for 1,3-Diphenoxybenzene to shift in tandem with more demanding electronics, aerospace, or medical applications. These sectors often specify low leachables, reduced off-gassing, and consistent thermal properties. To hit these marks, process control must tighten. Online monitoring tools, rapid feedback loops with pilot lines, and early identification of deviations will continue to raise the bar.
Our organization stays in close contact with polymer scientists, resins formulators, and electronics manufacturers to anticipate new requirements. As a result, we focus on modular process design, so batch sizes and purification protocols match rapidly shifting market needs.
Material supply isn’t just about molecules; it’s a long web of relationships between plant operators, logistics coordinators, QC chemists, and customer support. Each shipment reflects hundreds of hours invested by people on the ground—measuring purity, verifying documentation, and answering real customer questions.
To anyone who has handled high-purity 1,3-Diphenoxybenzene—or has struggled with inconsistent batches, uncontrolled impurity profiles, or costly line shutdowns due to raw material faults—the value of quality becomes crystal clear. It takes proven process controls, regular communication between the plant and the user, and a genuine commitment to improvement.
Our own journey with this product stretches back years. Demand ebbs and flows, applications shift, and technical requirements climb. Yet, with every new challenge, our plant teams return to the same basics: clean, consistent material, full process visibility, technical support rooted in real knowledge, and continuous updates so new grades always meet the changing needs of the industry. In the end, it’s not only about delivering a product—it’s about ensuring every batch helps our customers build something that lasts.