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1,3-Dihydro-4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2H-Indole-2-One

    • Product Name 1,3-Dihydro-4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2H-Indole-2-One
    • Alias Oxindole, 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-, 1,3-dihydro-
    • Einecs 210-730-8
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    215511

    Cas Number 6886-28-6
    Molecular Formula C10H11NO2
    Molecular Weight 177.20
    Iupac Name 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-one
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Melting Point 168-170°C
    Solubility Soluble in DMSO, slightly soluble in water
    Smiles C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)N1CCO
    Inchi InChI=1S/C10H11NO2/c12-7-6-11-9-5-3-1-2-4-8(9)10(11)13/h1-5,12H,6-7H2
    Pubchem Cid 36870

    As an accredited 1,3-Dihydro-4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2H-Indole-2-One factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The chemical is provided in a 25-gram amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap, labeled with safety and product information.
    Shipping This chemical is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light, moisture, and physical damage. It is packaged according to appropriate regulations for chemical transport, typically labeled and accompanied by safety documentation. Ensure temperature control, if required, and utilize UN-approved containers to prevent spills or exposure during transit.
    Storage Store **1,3-Dihydro-4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2H-indole-2-one** in a tightly sealed container, away from light and moisture, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Keep separate from strong acids, bases, and oxidizing agents. Label clearly and store at room temperature unless otherwise specified by the manufacturer’s instructions. Adhere to standard laboratory safety and chemical handling protocols.
    Application of 1,3-Dihydro-4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2H-Indole-2-One

    Applications of 1,3-Dihydro-4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2H-Indole-2-One in Industrial Manufacturing

    As an established manufacturer of 1,3-Dihydro-4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2H-Indole-2-One, we focus exclusively on real-world downstream applications. Below, we outline the core industrial use scenarios where this indole derivative supports manufacturers with process integration, compliance assurance, and effective end-product development.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Anticoagulant Synthesis

    This indole compound serves as a key intermediate in the synthesis of certain novel oral anticoagulants. Its well-defined structure enables precise coupling and functionalization during the construction of heterocyclic frameworks critical for direct thrombin inhibitor compounds. Pharmaceutical manufacturers require high purity and consistent quality for successful route development in multi-step synthesis, particularly during the introduction of hydroxyethyl functionality to specific molecular scaffolds in late-stage API preparation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP/NF and EP monograph compliance for relevant intermediates
    • 21 CFR Part 211 for finished pharmaceuticals
    • FDA Drug Master File (DMF) registration (for intermediate traceability)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Intermediate used typically at 0.8 – 1.5 molar equivalents based on sequence step; exact amount adjusted by target API synthetic route and process yield optimization

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed into controlled condensation and cyclization steps following initial alkylation; often introduced right before heteroaromatic ring closure in batch reactors

    Final product types

    • Direct thrombin inhibitor APIs
    • Anticoagulant drug substances for finished solid oral dosage forms
    • Precursors for antithrombotic peptide conjugates
    • Reference standards for pharmaceutical quality control

    2. Hair Dye Formulation Aid in Oxidative and Non-Oxidative Creams

    Hair color manufacturers deploy this indole derivative as a color stabilizer and co-developer in specific oxidation dye blends, exploiting its hydroxyethyl indolinone core to enhance shade development and decrease color fading through repeated washing. Its controlled reactivity and molecular compatibility with p-phenylenediamine and related primary colorants underpin nuanced shade creation in various permanent and semi-permanent formulations.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 on cosmetic products (EU Cosmetic Regulation)
    • Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) safety assessment (US)
    • ISO 22716 Cosmetics – GMP guideline
    • China GB/T 29665-2013 Hair Dye General Technical Specification

    Typical usage ratio

    • Typically 0.2% – 1.2% w/w in total formulation, with adjustments based on desired color depth and interaction with oxidative developer baseline

    Downstream process integration

    • Added to aqueous or emulsion base during final blending before packaging; mixing step controlled to ensure uniform distribution and stability of intermediate

    Final product types

    • Permanent cream hair dyes (oxidative)
    • Semi-permanent hair colorants
    • Tinting creams for professional salon applications
    • At-home hair dye kits with stabilizer components

    3. Fluorescent Marker Precursor for In Vitro Diagnostic (IVD) Reagents

    In the diagnostics sector, downstream manufacturers use this compound to synthesize indole-based fluorescent probes and markers for immunoassay and nucleic acid detection systems. Controlled hydroxyethyl modification allows precise tuning of emission wavelengths and increases water solubility during conjugation reactions. The intermediate enters marker synthesis workflows where high-purity, low-batch variance, and traceable sourcing remain fundamental for reagent-grade product lines.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 13485:2016 Medical Devices – Quality Management Systems
    • CLSI Guideline C24 for in vitro diagnostic test development
    • REACH regulations for specialty chemical usage
    • US FDA QSR 21 CFR 820 for IVD device components

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.02% – 0.15% w/w in final probe or marker preparation; precise share defined by brightness and stability requirements for downstream conjugation

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced in controlled coupling (solid-phase or solution-phase) as a starting reactant for fluorescent core or as a late-stage tagging reagent in IVD probe production lines

    Final product types

    • Immunofluorescence detection kits
    • Nucleic acid lateral flow assays
    • Fluorescent reference standards for laboratory QC
    • Markers for clinical biochemistry analysis

    4. Intermediate for Agrochemical Seed Coating and Growth Promoters

    Leading agrochemical formulators utilize this indole derivative to prepare specialty seed coatings and plant growth promoters. Its hydroxyethyl substituent supports controlled release formulation and enhances compatibility with protective polymers, contributing to the formulation of seed treatments that improve germination rates and stress resistance in targeted crops. The compound’s introduction occurs under strict pre-mixing and granulation controls to support microencapsulation processes.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO International Code of Conduct on Pesticide Management (applicable to seed treatment formulation)
    • OECD Principles of Good Laboratory Practice (GLP)
    • ISO 9001 Quality Management for Agrochemical Manufacturing
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 Approval of Plant Protection Products

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.05% – 0.35% by weight of seed coating or growth promoter concentrate; value set by target crop, seed size, and coating matrix permeability

    Downstream process integration

    • Premixed with polymeric carriers or bioactive blends prior to microgranulation or direct suspension spray-coating on seeds; follows rigorous QA/QC batch release protocols

    Final product types

    • Seed-coating concentrates
    • Plant growth stimulation agents
    • Germination-enhancing powder for agricultural seed treatment
    • Seed disinfection and protection coatings

    5. Functional Monomer in Specialty OLED Display Material Synthesis

    Display technology manufacturers incorporate this indole-based monomer into synthetic pathways for blue-light emitting layer precursors in organic light-emitting diode (OLED) displays. The hydroxyethyl group aids in molecular orientation and polymer alignment during spin coating and vapor phase deposition, supporting homogeneous film development in high-purity electroluminescent layers. Its integration into complex organic semiconductor structures reinforces strict purity and stoichiometric consistency for optoelectronic grade performance.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 62341 – OLED display performance and reliability
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU for electronic material safety
    • ISO 9001:2015 for electronic chemicals production
    • JEDEC standards for material characterization

    Typical usage ratio

    • Generally forms 0.5% – 3.5% of total monomer mass in emissive layer precursor blends; precise percentage determined via photoluminescent property testing and layer uniformity QC

    Downstream process integration

    • Entered into solution-based precursor mixes ahead of spin-coating; vapor phase deposition steps require purified, pre-weighed indole monomer blends for individual panel lots

    Final product types

    • OLED display emissive layers
    • Organic semiconductor films for large-area displays
    • Blue sub-pixel prepolymer materials
    • Flexible display substrates with integrated functionalized indole layers
    Free Quote

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 1,3-Dihydro-4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2H-Indole-2-One from the Manufacturer’s Bench

    Manufacturing specialty chemicals means living with the molecular details every single day. At our site, indole derivatives move from raw material to pure finished compound with each batch—a process defined by grinding, weighing, temperature control, patience, and know-how earned through repetition, improvements, and real feedback from research partners.

    From Raw Feedstock to 1,3-Dihydro-4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2H-Indole-2-One

    Producing 1,3-Dihydro-4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2H-Indole-2-One starts well before crystallization or final purification. We source our precursors based on traceability and recurrence of test results. The value goes beyond paper compliance; it sits in consistent reaction behaviors, minimal batch-to-batch adjustments, and a lower risk of surprises in downstream steps. The actual synthesis route for this compound relies on our in-house expertise in handling indole rings and controlling substitution at position 4. Every production campaign teaches us more, and we feed this back to improve our process sequence—never assuming last year’s procedure covers every contingency.

    Batch Records: Why Our Batches Make a Difference

    Every time we set up for 1,3-Dihydro-4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2H-Indole-2-One, the first question in the plant meeting always circles around previous batch notes. Yield deviations, solvent choice, and filtration challenges—these details drive our setup. It’s easy to underestimate how small steps, like the drying temperature or choice of glassware, influence the purity profile. We keep physical logs, not just digital records, and bring raw experience to every production run. The result: consistency in both physical aspect and analytical profile, batch after batch. Researchers and formulation specialists value this reliability when their timelines get squeezed and their projects depend on us.

    Breakdown of Model and Specifications

    Talking formulas, our team works hands-on with the indole ring system and its many derivatives. The hydroxyethyl moiety at position 4 injects a specific reactivity, and we’ve learned that our crude isolation must keep water content controlled—otherwise, unwanted byproducts spoil the consistency. We routinely achieve high chemical purity, with residual solvent content minimized after repeated azeotropic treatment. Over the years, improvements in reflux condenser design and attention to source materials gave us a product profile our regular partners come to expect: clean melting behavior, tight limits on carbonyl-related impurities, and clear, reproducible spectroscopic signatures.

    Analytical methods back up this process. We run NMR in real time, not just on final grabs. Fast, repeated HPLC checks improve our response time if deviations occur. Instead of waiting for problems to surface in the packaging line, we resolve them upstream—saving us time, and giving customers better predictability. And we remain skeptical of quick fixes or shortcuts, sticking to validation from real test results rather than marketing wish lists.

    Application Experience: What We See in the Real World

    We started seeing pharmaceutical partners trialing 1,3-Dihydro-4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2H-Indole-2-One in research settings where the indole core provided not only structural diversity but also robust backbone for stepwise functionalization. Our conversations with these groups exposed how important stability and purity are—not as a marketing phrase, but for workability in higher-sensitivity synthetic routes. Drug discovery isn’t forgiving of minor changes in starting material behavior. Unexplained variances slow down screening, which frustrates researchers and throws off planning for years down the line. So our batch review loop draws directly from these discussions.

    Beyond pharmaceuticals, we see uptake in dye intermediate development and sensor design. These downstream users flag moisture sensitivity and dyeability as make-or-break issues. Formulation chemists and synthetic teams that depend on indole scaffolds push us for clarity on where the product begins to yellow or pick up water at the edges of stability. Our side-by-side storage trials and extended stability testing stem from precisely these concerns—not as afterthoughts, but as a result of end-user feedback coming back to the plant floor.

    What Sets Our Product Apart in the Indole Market

    Focus on handling and physical characteristics: Every production site claims chemical purity—what matters most to our customers, especially in tight timelines, is how the material performs outside a certificate of analysis. Some indole derivatives cake in storage or clump during shipment. By tuning crystallization and particle size, we cut down on these tradeoffs. Receiving labs report fewer issues with our product dissolving, filtering, or slumping into tar during weighing.

    Continuous improvement in impurity control: Over several campaigns, we tracked impurity signatures from single and double bond migration side reactions. Insights from these analyses led us to revise solvent ratios and cleaning protocols. Rather than just blending away compositional drift, our manufacturing technicians dig into process stages to contain potential contaminants before they reach the drying step. Our quality team pulls samples from random drums, not cherry-picked vials, keeping our analytical reporting in check with what will actually hit customer benches.

    Clear supply chain identity: We keep short lines between raw material source, reactor, and final packout. Our engineering team stays at the production line—not behind a wall of email chains—solving mechanical or process hiccups before scaleup causes losses. Whether we process 50-gram R&D lots or several kilos per week, the development cycle remains tight and the team hands-on. Unlike warehouses or aggregators, we own both the learning curve and the risk, standing behind every lot that leaves the site.

    Comparing Differences: Beyond Chemical Sameness

    Many advertised suppliers provide a similar indole structure on paper, but lab teams who have compared samples notice physical differences in color drift, oiling, and granularity. Our batches pass hands-on inspection for color, texture, and reactivity over months, not days, with stress tests that match the practical handling needs. Material stored in real production labs—under mixed lighting, humidity fluctuation, and varied climates—still retains its target physical state, providing predictability for scale-up and consistency in experimental results.

    Chemical sameness does not equal chemical equivalence. If product consistency fails, downstream users absorb the cost through troubleshooting, revalidation, or outright project delays. We hear about it, sometimes directly, when a project manager needs to clear a bottleneck caused by off-quality raw materials. Our workflow cuts down this variability, batch after batch, giving researchers more time for data and less time spent revisiting failed controls.

    The Value of Experienced Troubleshooting

    Manufacturing specialty molecules means daily troubleshooting—there’s no shortcut. During a typical shift, our chemists discuss reaction exotherms that hint at contaminant breakdown. Most process tweaks don’t make it into the official batch record. Instead, they come out at shift change or during line walks. A persistent haze in solution after cooling often signals undetected side reactions. Instead of letting this slide, we re-extract before filtration, losing a bit of recovery but gaining much tighter purity. It’s decisions like these, grounded in practical experience, that keep our product suitable for high-end specialty use.

    Having chemists on the floor means immediate recognition of issues: a slight off-odor, improper suspension, incomplete precipitation. Instead of following a script, our crew uses direct senses—color, smell, feel—to catch early warning signs and correct course rapidly. This hands-on attention to individual steps stands behind the reliability of our 1,3-Dihydro-4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2H-Indole-2-One. When feedback from labs comes—reports about unusual yield, or compatibility with other reagents—we trace the batch and bring it right back to the team. Action happens within hours, before the next production cycle launches.

    Collaborating with Thoughtful End-Users

    We have long-standing relationships with research institutes and R&D units who push 1,3-Dihydro-4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2H-Indole-2-One beyond routine synthesis. Engagements with these groups move beyond supply; their feedback influences our storage and handling recommendations. For example, one group working on novel dye chemistry wanted batch assurance under real humidity drift—so we conducted accelerated storage trials, logged moisture pick-up, and published the observations in our internal data. Other partners working in bioactive molecule design required documentation on the extractive loss profile in ethanol and methanol—lessons we drove from bench results to production adjustments.

    No amount of brochure text matches up to hands-on cooperative troubleshooting. Our production team joins in calls and even lab visits, watching how the material is weighed, transferred, and dissolved. Small improvements, often overlooked in remote supply chains, become obvious: shifting particle size distribution, modulating final granulation, or revisiting packaging sealants. The true differentiator comes down to how often we get our team in front of the actual bench environment where our product works.

    Addressing Environmental and Handling Challenges

    Manufacturing brings with it all the expected waste and environmental considerations. We designed our waste solvent recovery system after learning the cost—in both money and regulatory burden—of disposal runs. By recirculating solvent streams and purifying in real time, we reduce both environmental load and process bills. Many buyers overlook the embedded cost savings in an efficient upstream operation, yet these savings ripple through the total cost of procurement.

    Handling safety for both our crew and our customers remains priority. Indole derivatives, and their byproducts, sometimes warrant extra controls—fume hoods, gloves, proper venting. We’ve had instances where improved air circulation reduced off-gassing and odor complaints. Each time a handling issue arises, our safety team not only revises plant SOPs but updates shipping and storage instructions. Unpacking in an end-user’s lab can differ greatly from handling in a synthesis bay, so our ongoing surveys with research partners help us refine the right dose of instruction to share with customers.

    Quality You Can Track, Not Just Measure

    Our analytical suite uses a mix of NMR, FTIR, and chromatographic checks every shift. We calibrate instruments with reference standards, logging drift and recalibrating well before it impacts out-of-spec risk. When labs require spectral validation for their records, we produce full traceability—showing real-world, not idealized, purity and impurity profiles. Having invested early in robust data capture, we trace every reaction back to its feedstock, giving our chemists the confidence to troubleshoot upstream before downstream issues ever reach customers.

    As requests from regulated industries grew, we updated our protocols from open benchwork to documented, stepwise scale-up, retaining flexibility for rapid-response small lots. Customers frequently ask about heavy metal content, trace solvent, and potential allergen presence; our lines now include quick-turn analytical checks before final packout. We do not need to guess or speculate—our certificates stand on the back of the actual runs, available for review, not hidden behind corporate screens.

    Scalability: Lab to Kilo, with Consistency in Mind

    Sometimes customers start with gram amounts for discovery, but successful programs rapidly demand larger lots. We routinely develop intermediate scale-up runs, adjusting batch sizes while controlling for heat transfer and agitation variables that affect intramolecular reactions. Our engineers address mixing time, crystallizer geometry, and filtration load, keeping each campaign on track regardless of scale. We do not scramble to find partners for large orders; our production line flexes in-house, using the same team and the same operational protocols.

    With scale comes complexity. Every vessel cleanout is logged, every material transfer is mapped to catch potential cross-contamination. We never blend away failed batches or top off partial lots with off-spec material—such shortcuts show up later in the form of customer troubleshooting and lost trust. Instead, our site treats every step—reactor loading, pH adjustment, cooling profile—as critical, regardless of the total output. The scale-up becomes smooth when every incremental lot looks, reacts, and packs out exactly as the research-size batch.

    Global Reach, Local Knowledge

    We ship 1,3-Dihydro-4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2H-Indole-2-One worldwide, meeting a variety of climate and regulatory demands. Teams in humid coastal environments demand extra care on shipment packing, so our loading bay switches to double-layer packaging or desiccant buffering as soon as customer feedback notes any clumping. Laboratories in high-altitude or arid locations lean on our documentation for ideal storage and re-equilibration after cold storage. Our logistics team incorporates this feedback directly, adjusting routes or delivery methods to keep the material at target quality until the user actually opens the drum or foil pouch.

    Global trade brings new challenges: customs checks, temperature extremes during transit, and the need for dynamic regulatory documentation. Our regulatory affairs team matches up certificates and batch data to actual transit records; nothing lingers in abstraction. If customers flag special compliance or customs concerns, our operations respond with proven packing changes, not generic assurances.

    Unlocking Value through Practical Experience

    Describing 1,3-Dihydro-4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2H-Indole-2-One purely by structure or purity undersells years of incremental improvement and real-world learning. Speaking with users who run medicinal chemistry, sensor design, or dye development programs, product satisfaction is never only about one-time COA values. Their requirements range from reliable physical handling to in-depth documentation suited for regulatory scrutiny. Our ongoing investment in hands-on feedback, batch adaptation, and efficient manufacturing makes this compound more than a number on a specification sheet.

    In the end, the feedback loop from the laboratory bench to the manufacturing kettle and back again guides every production run. Every improvement in process or handling influences not just how our teams work, but how downstream users experience the product. It’s the dialogue with end-users—their insights, complaints, and successes—that keeps our teams learning and adapting. For any team who depends on stable, actionable supply of 1,3-Dihydro-4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2H-Indole-2-One, our plant stands ready, backed by years of hands-on experience, ongoing engagement, and an unbroken chain of trust from batch to batch.