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HS Code |
548781 |
| Iupac Name | 1,3-Dichloro-2,2-dimethylpropane |
| Molecular Formula | C5H10Cl2 |
| Molar Mass | 141.04 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 594-20-7 |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Density | 1.063 g/cm³ |
| Boiling Point | 132-133 °C |
| Melting Point | -50 °C (approximate) |
| Refractive Index | 1.436 |
| Flash Point | 32 °C |
| Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
| Vapor Pressure | 17 mmHg at 25 °C |
| Smiles | CC(C)(CCl)CCl |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C5H10Cl2/c1-5(2,3-6)4-7/h3-4H2,1-2H3 |
As an accredited 1,3-Dichloro-2,2-Dimethylpropane factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | The packaging contains 500 mL of 1,3-Dichloro-2,2-Dimethylpropane in a sealed amber glass bottle with a hazard label. |
| Shipping | **1,3-Dichloro-2,2-Dimethylpropane** should be shipped as a hazardous chemical, following all applicable regulations (DOT, IATA, IMDG). Use appropriate UN-approved containers, label clearly with hazard markings (flammable liquid, toxic), and provide a Safety Data Sheet (SDS). Ensure secure packaging to prevent leaks, and ship only by trained personnel. |
| Storage | 1,3-Dichloro-2,2-dimethylpropane should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Keep away from heat, sparks, and open flames. Store in a chemical storage cabinet designed for corrosive or volatile substances, and ensure containers are properly labeled. Avoid direct sunlight and moisture. |
Applications of 1,3-Dichloro-2,2-Dimethylpropane in Industrial Manufacturing1,3-Dichloro-2,2-Dimethylpropane is widely used as a specialty alkylating agent in various chemical manufacturing sectors. Its reactive chlorinated structure provides controlled reactivity for specific synthesis workstreams, supporting chemical transformation processes in the agrochemical, pharmaceutical, polymer, and fine chemical industries. As the original manufacturer, we supply high-purity material for direct use in key industrial operations. 1. Agrochemical Intermediate SynthesisMajor agrochemical producers utilize this compound as a chlorinated building block for synthesizing advanced crop protection ingredients. Its structure supports preparation of tertiary alkyl groups, commonly required for insecticide or herbicide actives. This step usually involves nucleophilic substitution or coupling reactions in controlled reactors, with a focus on minimizing byproduct formation. Experienced formulation scientists optimize reaction media and conditions to achieve specified conversion rates and minimize process downtime. Industry compliance standards
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2. Pharmaceutical API ManufacturingPharmaceutical companies require this raw material as a functional alkylation agent during the synthesis of select active pharmaceutical ingredients. Its dual chloride groups facilitate introduction of bulky alkyl chains onto heterocyclic or aromatic molecules, increasing molecule lipophilicity, modulating pharmacokinetics, or improving metabolic stability. Production adheres to validated batch documentation, and strict traceability audits all raw input lots from receiving through to finished goods release. Industry compliance standards
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3. Polymer Modification and Crosslinking1,3-Dichloro-2,2-Dimethylpropane functions as a controlled crosslinker and alkyl modifier in specialty polymer manufacturing. By introducing stable, branched C5 units, it modifies backbone flexibility or raises the glass transition temperature in resins, adhesives, and high-performance elastomers. Polymers engineers select use levels based on target end-use mechanical or thermal profiles. Closed-system addition and inert blanket atmosphere are standard for industrial-scale polymerization or crosslinking lines. Industry compliance standards
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4. Fine Chemical and Organic SynthesisSpecialty chemical producers utilize this material as an alkyl source for synthesizing custom intermediates and functional molecules across dye, fragrance, and laboratory reagent segments. With well-defined chlorinated reactivity, chemists can synthesize advanced intermediates for further diversification through substitution, elimination, or cyclization routes. Integration into regulated batch and pilot line operations ensures lot traceability and batch consistency, guided by internal QA/QC protocols. Industry compliance standards
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Every chemical tells a story, not just about its synthesis, but about real-world needs and challenges. 1,3-Dichloro-2,2-Dimethylpropane stands out in the toolbox of specialty chemicals. For years, our team has seen firsthand how this compound supports steady progress in fields needing precise molecular building blocks. With the CAS number 594-20-7, this molecule features a five-carbon backbone where two methyl groups shield the central carbon and two chlorine atoms sit at both ends. Practical experience has shown that once you handle this compound at scale, subtle differences start to matter—a batch that looks good on paper may still bring surprises during large-scale reactions.
Commercial manufacturing of 1,3-dichloro-2,2-dimethylpropane requires a watchful eye, both in raw material selection and process stability. Even with high-quality precursors, fine-tuning every step from chlorination through distillation decides whether you get high-purity product or something that causes trouble in downstream synthesis. In our plant, we rely on both experience and lab analytics. You can spot off-odors or slight discoloration quickly, which guides adjustments before delivering material for further use. In practice, purity levels above 98% have become standard for our output, but that only comes from paying attention to details batch after batch.
1,3-dichloro-2,2-dimethylpropane takes its place mainly as an intermediate. It does not show up in consumer products under its own name. Companies working in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and specialty materials request it as a starting point for constructing more complicated molecules. It serves a role in alkylation steps, where the two chlorine atoms work as leaving groups to anchor new fragments onto organic frameworks. You need not try hard to imagine its contribution in creating specialty monomers or crop-protection agents. Some teams use it as part of small-scale custom syntheses, making unique chemical scaffolds researchers can't buy anywhere else.
Lab-scale chemistry teaches you certain lessons, but every plant engineer knows upscaling brings a new set of realities. On the ground, temperature, pressure, and choice of solvents make or break a process. We learned early that even modest changes in reaction time or mixing rate affect not only yield, but the texture of by-products. To keep output within specs, our line workers and foremen rely both on electronic monitoring and sensory cues—sight and smell. Some would call that old-fashioned, but when a process reaches the purity levels modern clients expect, you use every tool at your disposal.
Shipping volatile chlorinated alkanes also brings storage and packaging headaches. Corrugated drums or lined steel barrels hold the compound safely, but only if seals are intact and proper gaskets withstand halogenated vapors. Hot, humid storage triggers more chance of slow hydrolysis, so our team favors cool, dry warehouses. Consistent product means tracing batches from raw input to outgoing shipment, and every drum receives visual and weight checks before leaving our dock. End users count on batches to behave the same way each time, especially when their yields or compliance records depend on a reagent doing its job quietly and predictably.
Certain chlorinated hydrocarbons carry a reputation for being difficult or unpredictable, but we’ve found this molecule responds well to thoughtful handling. The two chlorine atoms create sites for nucleophilic displacement, giving straightforward conversion into ethers, amines, or thioethers. Chemists seeking branched-chain derivatives or protected diols recognize that 1,3-dichloro-2,2-dimethylpropane offers a controlled route without excessive side reactions.
Its molecular structure gives higher boiling points than similar monochloro or shorter-chain compounds, which fits well for use in heated reactors without excessive evaporation losses. That allows tighter temperature control across long operations, especially in pressurized equipment. In some cases, the presence of the two methyl arms ensures resistance to unwanted rearrangement, which makes downstream purification more straightforward. These small gains make the difference on the plant floor, where every percent of improved yield returns savings over the long run.
We often receive feedback from technical directors at client companies. Their teams prefer this unique structure in multi-step syntheses, precisely because it slots into reaction schemes with predictable outcomes. Alternative dichloropropanes may react too quickly or yield inconsistent mixtures, while 1,3-dichloro-2,2-dimethylpropane consistently holds up under a range of bases and nucleophiles. Our chemists know these stories are not abstract theory: lower waste, less downtime tracing impurities, and more consistent product counts add up to bottom-line results.
In the world of halogenated alkanes, subtle differences in position or number of chlorines translate into distinct reactivity. Compared to 1,2-dichloro-2-methylpropane or common dichloropropanes, our compound shows higher selectivity during functional group exchanges. Some users try to substitute generic dichloropropanes as a cost-saving measure, only to find that yields slip and purification loads climb. We’ve tested these head-to-head in our own pilot projects: 1,3-dichloro-2,2-dimethylpropane comes out ahead when conditions call for a robust, flexible branching structure.
Bulk buyers, especially those rebuilding molecular scaffolds for pharmaceuticals, appreciate how our molecule supports critical steps without introducing by-products that clog resin beds or force extra washes. Downstream processes such as alkylation on aromatic rings flow smoother, with fewer off-target side encounters. Even in agricultural chemistry, where consistency at scale supports field reliability, choosing this specific structure trims risk of batch rejections.
Some plant chemists debate the trade-offs between dichlorinated and dibrominated analogs. Our experience says the extra halogen mass and cost of bromination rarely offers better results unless unusual reactivity is needed. With 1,3-dichloro-2,2-dimethylpropane, the balance lands on affordability, storability, and reliable reaction rates. More expensive analogs seldom bring matching gains on the ground.
Chlorinated intermediates often come with questions about safety and environment. We have seen regulatory expectations tighten for both production and transport. In earlier days, workers handled compounds like these with less personal protective equipment, but the standard now sets a higher bar—good ventilation, spill trays, and proper training can’t be skipped. Our own incident log motivates us to keep updating work instructions; past events where minor leaks occurred taught us that even strong-smelling vapors can lift off unnoticed in open workspaces.
Effluent management draws similar attention. Chlorinated waste needs scrubbing and careful containment, so up-to-date scrubber units run in parallel with main output. We re-invest year after year in both staff training and closed-loop systems to keep emissions well inside government targets. This is more than compliance; it protects the plant’s reputation and keeps doors open for export deals, where international customers now request full transparency on how chlorinated by-products leave the plant.
Safe handling at the customer end matters as well, and so we spend time with buyers reviewing storage protocols and transport safety. We have collaborated on site visits, walking warehouses together to spot risks before they become real. The feedback circle turns both ways—client audits have led us to refine our loading dock schedules and emergency drills. Hazard labels and control measures get applied right at the filling line, reducing mix-ups or accidental exposure down the logistics chain.
Manufacturing 1,3-dichloro-2,2-dimethylpropane on a ton scale depends on more than a recipe and a good reactor. We have seen production lines stumble due to interruptions in raw material supply, so we source from multiple vendors and keep strict acceptance checks at intake. Small impurities in base feedstocks amplify during chlorination, so our QA team runs real-time batch testing with gas chromatography. Stockpiling two or three days’ worth of key materials insures against disruptions, a practice only learned through experience with missed delivery deadlines.
Not all buyers work at the same scale. Some look for large tankers, others request drums tailored to small custom synthesis campaigns. We have designed our filling line to adapt, switching packaging formats with every shift change if necessary. Our foremen know each customer has their own cleaning and decanting system, so we try to keep our labels and container specs clear and straightforward. Less confusion at handoff lowers chances of cross-contamination or spillage—outcomes that every plant wants to sidestep.
Supply chain reliability reaches beyond our own warehouse. Winter storms or customs delays affect even the best-organized operations. We learned years ago to keep direct phone and email channels with key customers, flagging anticipated disruptions the minute they appear. It builds trust and keeps downstream plants running. Once in a while, a missed shipment or damaged container finds its way back; open tracking and transparent claims handling keeps relationships healthier over the long term than hiding issues or shifting blame.
While the product itself rarely gets highlighted outside the walls of a laboratory or plant, its impact seeps into everyday life. In the pharmaceutical sector, it forms the backbone of intermediates that anchor life-saving drug molecules. Synthesis teams might manipulate it through Grignard additions or SN2 reactions, looping in new groups to build complex actives. Performance in these steps is measured not by theoretical purity, but by reproducibility: active ingredients can only get approval and reach patients if every lot matches strict specs.
Agrochemical development presents similar stakes. Crop fields may look tranquil, but breakthroughs in crop protection stem from subtle tweaks to molecular skeletons. 1,3-dichloro-2,2-dimethylpropane serves as a critical connector between commodity feedstocks and active agents that fend off pests and disease. In this world, failures show up in field trials—unreliable intermediates ripple downstream, creating million-dollar losses if a single step stalls or a farmer’s whole application season slips. Our years in this industry make us appreciate the gravity of these timelines.
Emerging sectors, such as advanced polymers and specialty coatings, are also finding new uses for this versatile dichloride. R&D teams continue bringing us custom requests, seeking unique branching architectures and functionalized materials for high-performance composites. The molecule’s particular reactivity and steric arrangement give designers a starting point for properties that wouldn’t be possible with simpler building blocks. Satisfying such projects means keeping tight control over isomer content, trace moisture levels, and consistency in reactivity.
We keep in touch with several university research groups. Faculty and graduate students commonly request smaller quantities of 1,3-dichloro-2,2-dimethylpropane to support method development, mechanistic studies, or proof-of-concept syntheses. They test new catalysts, try unproven ligands, and report back honestly about what works or doesn’t. These interactions sometimes lead to improvements back in the plant, such as optimizing storage to extend shelf life or tweaking purification for maximum reproducibility.
Chlorinated hydrocarbons attract ongoing regulatory review. Agencies demand full disclosure of plant emissions, waste disposal practices, and worker exposure data. We meet these expectations by tracking real-time process analytics and maintaining a streak of clean compliance audits. It wasn’t always seamless—minor process upsets in the past nudged us towards upgrading sensors, installing capture systems, and tightening cleaning schedules. This vigilance forms part of risk management, not just liability control.
Hazard mitigation in production takes on added urgency because our staff work alongside these chemicals every day. We track every near-miss, run annual third-party audits, and rotate operator assignments to avoid complacency. PPE is no longer just a formality. Fresh air monitoring, eyewash stations, and spill control drills run throughout the calendar year. Experience shows even the best-designed process can spring a leak or misdirect a transfer, so readiness protects both people and business.
End users share a similar concern. Producers in pharmaceuticals and crop science sectors must show authorities that all intermediates are handled under good manufacturing practice or equivalent controls. We respond by supplying full supporting documentation—batch histories, purity profiles, trace metal assays, and contaminant screens. Our labs carry up-to-date certifications, audited to international standards. It saves time for buyers passing validation, and reduces production downtime waiting for compliance paperwork.
Years of manufacturing 1,3-dichloro-2,2-dimethylpropane teaches that even established products keep changing as new needs emerge. Customer feedback prompts rethinking packaging, tweaking purification, or updating technical support resources. Not every order runs smoothly—weather, global transport, or sudden demand shifts force us to solve problems quickly. Our engineers and chemists stay focused on practical solutions that work for real plants and labs, not just the drawing board.
Maintaining open relationships with buyers, regulators, and supply partners pays off. When a new specification emerges—lowering trace impurities, meeting a new environmental guideline—we respond quickly by investing in process improvement rather than letting the market pass us by. Open visits by partners and clients keep our systems sharp, and seeing our process in person builds lasting trust.
Sourcing high-quality raw materials, investing in staff training, and pursuing steady process improvement all feed into the consistent production that the industry counts on. Our daily efforts may not make front-page news, but the real value emerges every time a customer experiences consistent, reliable intermediates that make their own production smoother and safer.
1,3-dichloro-2,2-dimethylpropane is more than just a product code or a spot on a chemical inventory sheet. For those of us who make it day in, day out, it stands as a testament to careful planning, hard-earned expertise, and a commitment to reliability that echoes through every drum, every batch, and every appreciative phone call from the companies who rely on our work.