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HS Code |
741159 |
| Cas Number | 504-11-6 |
| Molecular Formula | C8H12O4 |
| Molecular Weight | 172.18 g/mol |
| Appearance | White to off-white crystalline powder |
| Melting Point | 195-202 °C |
| Boiling Point | 384.3 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Density | 1.379 g/cm³ |
| Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
| Pka1 | 3.96 |
| Pka2 | 5.47 |
| Flash Point | 185.2 °C |
| Refractive Index | 1.527 |
| Synonyms | 1,3-Cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, cis/trans mixture |
| Ec Number | 208-002-5 |
As an accredited 1,3-Cyclohexanedicarboxylic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | White, plastic bottle labeled "1,3-Cyclohexanedicarboxylic Acid, 250g." Features hazard symbols, product code, manufacturer, and safety instructions. |
| Shipping | **1,3-Cyclohexanedicarboxylic Acid** is typically shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture absorption and contamination. It should be stored and transported in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances. Proper labeling and handling in accordance with local, national, and international chemical shipping regulations are essential for safety. |
| Storage | 1,3-Cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Keep the container protected from moisture, direct sunlight, and sources of ignition. Store at room temperature and clearly label all containers to prevent accidental misuse. Use appropriate personal protective equipment when handling. |
Applications of 1,3-Cyclohexanedicarboxylic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing1,3-Cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid supports advanced synthesis and functionalization in a range of industrial sectors due to its unique bicyclic structure and diacid moiety. Below, we outline verified application scenarios with precise integration details, industry regulations, processing information, and typical finished product types based on real customer production experience. 1. Polyester Polyol and Resin Synthesis for High-Performance CoatingsCoating formulators select 1,3-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid as a key diacid monomer for synthesizing polyester polyols and saturated polyester resins. The unique cyclic backbone improves hardness, weatherability, and chemical resistance especially required in exterior architectural and automotive coatings. Our customers introduce it during condensation polymerization to engineer resins with controlled Tg and improved solvent resistance while balancing flexibility for application performance objectives. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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2. Engineering Polymer Modifier for PET and Polyamide CompoundsCompounders and masterbatch producers utilize 1,3-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid as a comonomer to introduce cycloaliphatic segments into engineering polyesters and polyamides. This addition reduces crystallinity, facilitates faster moulding cycles, and imparts superior clarity and hydrolytic stability compared to conventional aromatic analogues. Customers specify the acid’s input precisely to optimize melting behavior and mechanical property balances during direct esterification and polycondensation processes. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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3. Non-Phthalate Plasticizer Intermediate for Medical and Specialty PVCManufacturers seeking safer alternatives to phthalate-based plasticizers for medical, food contact, and sensitive packaging select 1,3-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid as a building block for esterification to non-phthalate plasticizers. Such esters deliver lower migration, improved plasticization efficiency, and compliance with stringent toxicological profiles. Integration occurs in dedicated plasticizer synthesis lines with close analytical QC before blending in PVC compounding. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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4. Crosslinkable Component in High-Transparency Epoxy Curing SystemsEpoxy formulation specialists use 1,3-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid as a cycloaliphatic curing agent or chain extender for low color, high-transparency, and heat-resistant epoxy resins. Its diacid structure enables precise control of curing kinetics, flexibility, and weatherability in electronics encapsulation and specialty flooring. It enters resin formulations after epoxidized prepolymer mixing, followed by controlled heating and casting. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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5. Modifier in Biodegradable Polyester Packaging MaterialsProducers of sustainable packaging employ 1,3-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid as an aliphatic modification agent for polybutylene succinate (PBS) and related biodegradable copolyesters. Its introduction disrupts rapid crystallization, improving clarity, flexibility, and heat stability in compostable films, trays, and molded items. Process lines combine the acid with succinic acid and diols during melt polycondensation, followed by extrusion into films or injection into packaging molds. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
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As a chemical manufacturer with years of hands-on experience, I’ve learned that not all dicarboxylic acids serve the same roles, even if they look similar on a page. 1,3-Cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, with the structure C8H12O4, stands out for its versatility and reliability in specialty polymer synthesis and niche chemical applications. Our production methods have evolved with time, rooted in batch and semi-continuous systems, depending on the end-use target. We understand that customers look for more than a purity guarantee; they depend on consistency, traceability, and insight. That’s where in-house manufacturing brings value compared to resellers who might never see what happens on the shop floor.
Many figures and technical claims about 1,3-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid surface on the web, but practical experience has shown us its true nature. With a white crystalline appearance, reliable melting range, and solubility suited for various solvents, this acid meets creative challenges in R&D labs and industrial processes. Compared to common aromatic dicarboxylic acids, the cyclic aliphatic backbone of this molecule brings unique flexibility and impact resistance to copolymers and resins. Our feedback channels with customers focus on how this translates into performance: improved toughness in polyesters, resilience in specialty coatings, and thermal stability in engineering plastics. Each of these observations comes directly from long-term collaborations and in-house pilot studies.
True product differentiation begins at sourcing. We secure our feedstocks from vetted suppliers, keeping a close eye on purity profiles of starting cyclohexane derivatives. Every batch makes its way through our proprietary oxidation and purification protocols. We deploy analytical equipment at several checkpoints, monitoring for impurities and by-products. Not all processes achieve a high standard—the presence of unreacted monomers or isomeric contamination can disrupt downstream results. That’s where hands-on manufacturing gives us an edge; everything from reactor configuration to crystallization timing can be tuned for minimal variance. Often, resellers do not see these production hurdles up close, but our teams manage them every day.
Specification sheets might mention purity percentages, color, and moisture, but we’ve found these don’t capture the full story. Actual experience with industrial blending reveals how trace impurities influence processability. Over time, we fine-tune drying and packing protocols so the product arrives as free-flowing granules or stable solids, not clumped or discolored lumps. For customers scaling up from the lab to the plant, these details matter.
Our long-term research, together with feedback from clients, has clarified where 1,3-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid offers the strongest advantages. One of its primary roles lies in copolymer production, especially in high-performance polyesters and polyamides. The aliphatic ring imparts a different chain mobility than aromatic acids, allowing producers to exploit new mechanical properties. Films and molded items gain impact resistance without sacrificing chemical stability. In polyesters, adding this acid softens glass transition points and enhances clarity: a feature particularly valued in optical applications and packaging materials. In powder coatings and high-solids resins, it allows formulators to hit balance points between hardness and flexibility that pure phthalic or terephthalic routes can’t match.
We’ve also participated in custom syntheses for pharmaceutical intermediates, where stringent purity becomes non-negotiable. In these cases, our full vertical integration ensures any batch can be traced back several production steps. This granular control reassures partners that their end-product integrity remains intact.
Technical buyers often ask how 1,3-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid compares to other diacids they’ve used before. In our view, the difference boils down to molecular geometry and physical behavior during processing. Aromatic acids like terephthalic and isophthalic push materials toward rigidity and raise melting points. Our product, with its non-planar aliphatic ring, breaks up the hard backbone created by aromatics. This subtle distinction opens new processing windows, improving melt flow and reducing brittleness at lower temperatures. These performance differences become obvious only after blending and compounding trials—not something you catch just flipping through catalogs. Having manufactured both classes of acids, we see firsthand how minor changes in structure can result in meaningful property shifts.
Another area worth mentioning is environmental and regulatory profile. In our decades of compliance work, we notice regulators treat cyclohexane-based acids differently from purely aromatic ones. The lower toxicity profiles and favorable classification histories of 1,3-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, particularly after rigorous purification, allow it to enter markets with tighter health and environmental standards. This matters most for consumer goods, coatings, and food-contact applications, where legislation draws sharp lines. Our documentation and disclosure practices support these transitions, and our clients often rely on our expertise when preparing their own registration dossiers.
Discussions about chemical supply chains tend to focus on price and availability, but as a manufacturer, we see the world differently. Secure logistics and tuned inventory practices shield our partners from unexpected disruptions. Unlike traders whose warehouses hold widely varying stock, our integrated approach allows us to react quickly to shifts in demand. This stability has proven critical during global interruptions and price swings, especially over the past years.
From an innovation standpoint, direct access to a production site allows customers to request bespoke formulations or specific particle size ranges. We’ve partnered with research teams to develop grades with ultra-low metallic residues or custom crystalline forms. Such flexibility is difficult to achieve through resellers, who usually carry only the few most popular grades. As a result, research institutes, R&D wings of major manufacturers, and specialty formulating companies seek us out for materials tailored to experiments or low-volume pilot runs. Having the reaction vessels and purification lines on-site gives us the leverage to quickly pivot—something that’s tough to match in a decentralized distribution model.
Over the years, expectations for chemical manufacturers have changed. It’s no longer enough to produce molecules efficiently. We have invested in closed-loop systems that recover solvents and minimize emissions during oxidation and crystallization. Every stage of our process aims to reduce environmental footprint and energy use. Customers, particularly those supplying regulators or eco-label-driven markets, benefit from transparent lifecycle information. Auditors and corporate sustainability teams often request in-depth disclosures about water usage, waste management, and energy inputs. In these conversations, our track record as a manufacturer provides clarity and builds trust.
End users increasingly ask about biodegradability of finished products and the fate of our acid in waste streams. In response, we provide analytical insights from studies into degradation under industrial composting or chemical recycling conditions. While no substance offers a silver bullet for waste reduction, the lower aromatic content and reactivity profile can reduce hazardous by-product formation. This ongoing stewardship forms part of our conversations with downstream partners, from thermoplastics manufacturers to specialty fiber producers.
One persistent challenge in producing high-purity 1,3-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid centers on avoiding isomer formation. The 1,2 or 1,4 variants, if not rigorously monitored, can creep into the bulk product and compromise downstream performance. We achieve separation by tuning crystallization temperatures and carry out repeated layers of chromatography when warranted. These procedures require patient, skilled operators and close cycle control. Years of practical trial, error, and adjustment led to refined operation manuals and robust staff training programs. As a result, our consistency rates rank high, measured by the number of customer batches that fulfill specification with no returns or complaints.
Raw material procurement introduces another variable. Disruptions at the feedstock level ripple through to finished goods. Our procurement team balances multiple sources and monitors market signals daily. Occasionally, price spikes in the cyclohexane market force quick pivots in production scheduling, but by holding safety stocks and alternate supplier agreements, we insulate customers from stock-outs. Few outside the immediate production environment feel the pressure when a feedstock shipment gets delayed, but we shoulder these risks so our partners don’t have to.
Another issue stems from the safe handling and transport of a product prone to absorption of atmospheric moisture. Our decades of experience highlight the importance of rapid packaging and airtight sealing techniques. Detailed protocols for container cleaning, drying, and nitrogen blanketing stem from lived incidents—occasions where samples stored under suboptimal conditions absorbed water and changed flow characteristics. We share these hard-won lessons with our regular clients, including guidelines for best storage after delivery at their sites.
Manufacturing a specialty chemical brings responsibility beyond production—providing technical support goes hand-in-hand with each shipment sent out. Users often need advice on dissolving and blending the product, or troubleshooting unexpected results in polymerization. Our technical service group, staffed by chemists who work closely with the production team, tackles these requests from firsthand knowledge. For example, differences in solubility between isomers only become apparent at the bench or during scale-up. Fielding these calls is about more than closing a support ticket—it’s a feedback loop that shapes ongoing process improvements. Our partnership with customers extends to joint research projects, seminars, and on-site troubleshooting sessions.
We maintain detailed records on historical batch trends, shelf-life validations, and field case studies. If a customer submits an inquiry about performance deviation, we can pull up comparable cases from our archive. Combining process data with practical application feedback makes us more helpful than distributors operating from datasheets alone. Several long-term clients now involve us early in new project discussions, not just as a source of materials, but as technical collaborators tasked with translating concepts into tangible results.
The market for 1,3-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid grows more sophisticated each year. Researchers push their boundaries in polymer science, shifting demands in sustainability, and evolving global regulation ask more of both product and manufacturer. Our site continues to invest in process optimization and environmental upgrades, pairing laboratory-scale flexibility with industrial reliability. Feedback from our partners—whether it comes from synthetic chemists trying a new catalysis route or engineers ramping up new product lines—shapes our development roadmaps.
To those who’ve worked with us, the difference between a made-to-order batch and an off-the-shelf offering becomes clear. Our manufacturing roots grant transparency, adaptability, and consistent quality. These traits, forged in practice rather than abstract policy documents, define our long-term contribution to every project using 1,3-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid. For researchers, formulators, and industrial operators alike, we offer not just a commodity but a partnership tuned to real-world challenges and ongoing innovation.