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1,3,5-Tris(Trifluoromethyl)Benzene

    • Product Name 1,3,5-Tris(Trifluoromethyl)Benzene
    • Alias 1,3,5-Tris(trifluoromethyl)benzene
    • Einecs 214-637-6
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    322235

    Iupac Name 1,3,5-Tris(trifluoromethyl)benzene
    Cas Number 328-70-1
    Molecular Formula C9H3F9
    Molar Mass 264.11 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless crystalline solid
    Melting Point 62-66 °C
    Boiling Point 178-180 °C
    Density 1.59 g/cm³
    Solubility In Water Insoluble
    Refractive Index 1.408
    Smiles C1=CC(=CC(=C1C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F
    Pubchem Cid 12205

    As an accredited 1,3,5-Tris(Trifluoromethyl)Benzene factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass bottle containing 25 grams of 1,3,5-Tris(Trifluoromethyl)Benzene, securely sealed, labeled with hazard and handling information.
    Shipping 1,3,5-Tris(Trifluoromethyl)Benzene is shipped in secure, tightly sealed containers to prevent leaks or contamination. It is packaged according to chemical safety regulations, with proper labeling and documentation. The shipment should be protected from extreme temperatures and handled only by trained personnel, in compliance with all applicable transportation and hazardous materials guidelines.
    Storage 1,3,5-Tris(Trifluoromethyl)benzene should be stored in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from moisture, heat, and sources of ignition. The container should be clearly labeled and kept away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Use proper chemical storage cabinets, such as those for flammable or hazardous materials, as appropriate.
    Application of 1,3,5-Tris(Trifluoromethyl)Benzene

    Applications of 1,3,5-Tris(Trifluoromethyl)Benzene in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a manufacturer with deep expertise in fluorinated aromatic raw materials, we supply high-purity 1,3,5-Tris(Trifluoromethyl)Benzene for advanced industrial applications. This section details the principal sectors where our product is incorporated, with specific information on compliance, formulation, process step, and end-use types, as applied by downstream partners globally.

    1. High-Performance Liquid Crystal Intermediates

    This specialty aromatic forms a critical component in the synthesis of high birefringence and wide-temperature-range liquid crystal compounds used in display technologies. Our technical-grade material meets purity thresholds demanded by liquid crystal precursor manufacturers, who value its contribution to stability and electro-optical response in final nematic mixtures. Usage and handling depend on precise formulation engineering for stable LC phase profiles in advanced display assemblies.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 61747-1 (Electronic display devices basic requirements)
    • REACH registered – Uses in LC precursor synthesis documented
    • ISO 9001:2015 traceability for electronic material supplies
    • RoHS Directive (2011/65/EU) for external display panels

    Typical usage ratio

    • Ranging 5–25% by weight in liquid crystal intermediate synthesis, optimized for target phase transition and viscosity in final mixtures; precise dosage determined by target birefringence and operating temperature expectations

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporation during Friedel–Crafts alkylation of base aromatic cores
    • Reacted under controlled environment in the primary LC component preparation step
    • Purification via vacuum distillation and chromatography prior to LC mixture blending

    Final product types

    • Nematic and smectic liquid crystal compounds for TFT and IPS-LCD screens
    • Advanced LC host mixtures for high-resolution displays
    • Specialty LCs for automotive instrument clusters and medical panels

    2. Synthesis of Fluorinated Agrochemical Actives

    1,3,5-Tris(Trifluoromethyl)Benzene serves as a unique trifluoromethylation agent in the preparation of next-generation herbicide and fungicide actives where high environmental stability and lipophilicity are needed for field performance. Custom agro formulations employ this molecule in key synthons, supporting systemic uptake and persistence—important differentiation from standard aromatic feedstocks.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specification Guidelines for Active Ingredients
    • OECD Test Guidelines (Chemical safety assessment, degradation)
    • ISO 17025 laboratory accreditation for batch traceability and purity documentation
    • Chinese GB2763-2021 MRLs for trifluoromethylated agrochemicals

    Typical usage ratio

    • Typically 2–8 mol% as a building block during synthesis of fluorinated benzene-based agrochemical actives, exact proportion adjusted based on required fluorine density in target molecule

    Downstream process integration

    • Entry at the early condensation or substitution stage with aryl halides or phenol derivatives
    • Carried through multi-step synthesis and purification, remaining traceable in final QA documentation due to critical residue control

    Final product types

    • Active ingredients for broad-spectrum herbicides and fungicides
    • Trifluoromethylated intermediates for crop protection agents
    • Export-grade pesticide technical concentrates

    3. Advanced Polymer Modifier for High-Performance Plastics

    Our material acts as a specialty comonomer to engineer fluorine-rich aromatic rings into polyimides and engineering plastic resins, crucial for improving dielectric, thermal, and chemical resistance. Its integration ensures lower dielectric constants and allows for custom-tailored insulation materials needed in telecommunications and microelectronic fabrication. Downstream QC demands control of residuals and process consistency to meet OEM qualification standards.

    Industry compliance standards

    • UL 94 flame retardance certification for electronic polymers
    • ASTM D5948 for molding compounds
    • ISO 10993 for cytotoxicity testing on medical polymer grades
    • RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) for electronics applications

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–10% w/w inclusion as a comonomer or reactive modifier in aromatic polymerization; actual loading varies with dielectric and chemical resistance targets and is validated by end-use resin testing

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporation during step-growth polymerization—often together with dianhydrides or diisocyanates (e.g., polyimide manufacturing)
    • Post-condensation blending for property tuning
    • QC processes track trifluoromethyl group incorporation via NMR and FTIR analysis

    Final product types

    • Fluorinated polyimide films for flexible circuits
    • Dielectric resins for high-frequency PCB substrates
    • Insulation varnishes for precision electronic components

    4. Electrolyte Additive in Lithium Battery Materials

    In lithium-based battery systems, this compound is introduced as a specialty additive to formulate electrolyte blends with superior oxidative stability, enhancing cycle life and safety. Its exceptional fluorine content supports passivation film formation at the cathode interface, a function extensively tested in next-generation battery R&D and high-performance commercial cells, where small shifts in composition impact long-term reliability.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 62660-2 safety performance test for lithium-ion batteries
    • UN 38.3 transport qualification
    • ISO 12405 for battery system safety and function
    • QC compliance with in-house electrode–electrolyte compatibility protocols

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.1–2% by weight, refined through pilot trials according to target voltage window and desired SEI (solid electrolyte interphase) characteristics; fine-tuned within lab-scale formulations before commercial adoption

    Downstream process integration

    • In-line blending with base electrolyte solvents under dry-room conditions
    • Batch QC sampling before cell assembly—mass-spectrometry residuals control
    • Continuous monitoring during lamination and electrolyte filling steps to avoid cross-contamination or loss of fluorine function

    Final product types

    • Rechargeable lithium-ion battery packs for consumer electronics
    • High-performance pouch and cylindrical cells for EV applications
    • Stationary energy storage modules requiring long service intervals

    5. Specialty Coating Formulation for Chemical Resistance

    Formulators add this molecule when developing coatings where exposure to corrosive agents and aggressive cleaning chemicals is frequent, such as in semiconductor tools, chemical tanks, and industrial flooring. Its presence boosts repellency against acids and bases due to strong C–F bond properties. The fluorinated aromatic backbone provides consistent protection over varied application thicknesses and supports long maintenance intervals for critical infrastructure.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 12944-6 for laboratory performance test methods (coatings for corrosion protection of steel structures)
    • ASTM D6900 for resistance to chemical spills
    • REACH Annex XVII—No use restrictions on aromatic trifluoromethyl derivatives in coatings
    • VOC regulations per US EPA 40 CFR Part 59 for industrial coatings

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–6% by weight, formulation-adjusted based on film thickness and exposure intensity as verified in accelerated lab testing

    Downstream process integration

    • Dispersed during resin blending just after pigment and extender addition
    • Solvent optimization and shear mixing ensure homogeneous distribution
    • Batch QC tested for uniformity and reported in each COA batch

    Final product types

    • Anti-corrosive coatings for petrochem and semiconductor equipment
    • Chemical resistant linings for storage tanks
    • High-durability floor finishes for GMP cleanrooms and labs
    Free Quote

    Competitive 1,3,5-Tris(Trifluoromethyl)Benzene prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 1,3,5-Tris(Trifluoromethyl)Benzene: Insights from the Manufacturer

    What Sets 1,3,5-Tris(Trifluoromethyl)Benzene Apart?

    Chemistry often demands materials that don’t just fit an equation but perform with reliability batch after batch. In the world of aromatic fluorinated compounds, few molecules offer such repeatable performance as 1,3,5-Tris(Trifluoromethyl)Benzene (CAS No.: 461-73-6). Our product carries the registration model TTFMB-9030, developed with the practical needs of downstream industries squarely in mind. To many, molecular structure is only part of the story. From our vantage point on the factory floor, with years of production runs behind us, we’ve watched customers choose this molecule time and again for its clean integration in organofluorine synthesis, error-free behavior in demanding formulations, and stable volatility profile that outperforms less symmetrical aromatic alternatives.

    1,3,5-Tris(Trifluoromethyl)Benzene brings three powerful CF3 groups directly onto the benzene ring, each at a meta position. This specific arrangement gives the molecule exceptional chemical stability and a unique set of physicochemical properties not present in simpler forms like mono- or di-substituted trifluoromethylbenzenes. As we’ve scaled production, purity control has remained a persistent challenge—one that our teams have resolved through precise crystallization and multiple stages of distillation, which consistently deliver a purity exceeding 99.5% by GC. Other grades or sources sometimes accept a broader tolerance, leading to color impurities or destabilized reactivity. Our batches remain clear and colorless as a direct result of hands-on oversight from the synthesis reaction to the last packaging step.

    Technical Detail Without the Fluff

    Our 1,3,5-Tris(Trifluoromethyl)Benzene comes as a crystalline solid with a melting range between 74‒77°C. The boiling point at atmospheric pressure sits close to 213‒214°C. What matters to the process chemist, though, is not only the melting or boiling point but the absence of residual solvents and the presence of ultra-low moisture levels. Years of direct customer feedback have taught us the value of off-gassing profiles and residue tests. Not every manufacturer gets this right. There’s little tolerance for short-cutting quality when a pharmaceutical intermediate or a new electronic material relies on dependability. Each drum or sack leaving our facility comes with both in-process analytical and finished product qualifications, answering customer questions before they reach for the phone.

    The tightly packed trifluoromethyl groups give the molecule its robust electron-withdrawing character. This property translates into high thermal and chemical resistance, making it ideal as a starting material or additive where conditions would break down less resilient aromatics. With broad use in pharmaceutical research, this molecule contributes much more than a backbone; it resists metabolization, blocks unwanted aromatic oxidations, and changes the polarity profile of target molecules in a way that helps scientists fine-tune drug candidates or agrochemical actives. Our clients include research labs and scale-up facilities looking for predictable, scalable outcomes, which isn’t always guaranteed when dealing with other suppliers. We have witnessed customers come to us after solubility issues with alternative fluorinated aromatics, only to see project progress accelerate when this molecule meets their formulation specs.

    Reliability Across Applications

    Talking directly with the end-users, we notice an ongoing trend: consistently well-behaved materials mean fewer headaches on the line. The pharmaceutical sector appreciates that our product retains purity from the small glassware in R&D to the bulk reactors in pilot plants. Intermediates containing this building block demand flat batch-to-batch consistency and a tight particle size—features that lower waste and speed up filtration operations. For electronic chemical manufacturers, moisture contamination or micro-trace organics can wreck device performance or cause downtime for tool recalibration. Our process includes dedicated post-purification and air-tight packaging performed in a controlled dry-room, trimming these risks.

    Even after shipment, we support customers tracking trace contamination using advance GC-MS and NMR readouts from our quality team. Sometimes we receive customer inquiries not about the bulk properties but about what’s not there: “Do your lots contain non-aromatic fluorides? Any sign of halogen exchange by-products?” We address each directly with lab data and a real sample from the batch in question, not generic certificates. That commitment makes a difference in fields like OLED research, where even traces of non-standard substitution patterns stunt device lifetimes. Users often point out the marked stability window seen in our TTFMB-9030, exceeding expectations especially when employed in high-energy lithography solvents or non-aqueous reaction media.

    Beyond Standard Trifluoromethylbenzenes

    It’s tempting to lump all trifluoromethylated benzenes into the same bucket, but lab results and production headaches show how each variant behaves differently. Mono- and di-substituted versions suffer from variable reactivity and inconsistent physical properties—problems that translate straight to the bottom line as failed reactions or reworked product. 1,3,5-Tris(Trifluoromethyl)Benzene stands apart due to symmetric substitution, resulting in higher crystallinity, lower solubility in polar solvents, and better defined thermal transitions. Our process engineers routinely test competitive lots and end up discarding variations that don’t pack the trifluoromethyls at every meta-position. This configuration brings a pronounced electron deficit to the aromatic core, boosting selectivity in downstream coupling reactions while maintaining exceptional resistance to nucleophilic attack.

    In our own experiments and across customers’ pilot lines, we observe the practical effects of this selectivity in Suzuki and Heck cross-couplings, especially for forming specialty agrochemical scaffolds. The upgraded symmetry simplifies purification—fewer by-products, shorter work-ups, less solvent waste. Specialty materials makers, like those working with high-performance fluoropolymers or fluorinated specialty surfactants, have shared stories about the impact a single upstream impurity made on their end-use product. By nailing the specificity of our 1,3,5-Tris(Trifluoromethyl)Benzene to over 99.5% positivity by GC, we help our clients cut down on analytics troubleshooting and unexpected downstream failures.

    Suitability for Advanced Industries

    Development teams in pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and electronic chemical sectors face relentless pressure to cut cycle times while maintaining quality. The right choice of aromatic core compounds can make or break an innovation. Years of conversations with scientists and technicians taught us that 1,3,5-Tris(Trifluoromethyl)Benzene occupies a sweet spot for researchers creating bioactive compounds that require both lipophilic and electron-poor characteristics. CF3 groups attached at the 1,3,5-position create a molecular template that resists deactivation during synthesis, particularly when reactions involve strong acids or oxidants.

    Our customers in OLED materials science and specialty optical coatings value not only the purity but also the consistent lot-to-lot refractive index, which ties back to how tightly we monitor fluorine content and molecular structure. Labs studying new perfluoroaryl intermediates find that this product slots perfectly into radical coupling recipes, delivering reactive cores without the frustrating “side peaks” on analytics runs. Over time, we’ve learned that even minor changes in crystallinity or trace impurity (at the sub-percent level) lead to variation in device efficiency or shelf stability. By engaging directly with the engineers who build the tools for next-generation electronics, our team’s feedback system improves our purification methodology and ensures the product continues to meet the exacting demands of the world’s leading innovators.

    Production Oversight and Quality Control

    Every chemical factory faces a unique blend of challenges, from raw materials fluctuations to evolving customer standards. Our operation keeps tighter control over trifluoromethylated aromatic synthesis than many competitors. We source only high-grade benzene ring precursors, run continuous-flow fluorination with on-line analytics, then step into fractional crystallization and distillation using custom-built columns. Each batch faces a minimum of three QC checks—initial pre-crystallization analytics, periodic distillate monitoring, then post-packaging spot checks using both GC-FID and NMR.

    Practical production doesn’t always match theory, so when our teams stack sacks or load drums for shipment, they’re signing off on a material that came through direct oversight, not just automatic samplers. Customers have cited low ion traces, non-detectable halide residuals, and consistent melting profiles as reasons for switching. On occasion, a batch destined for a project with extreme sensitivity triggers an additional round of static-headspace GC or Karl Fischer titration for trace moisture. Feedback from specialty chemical formulators encouraged us to step beyond routine analytics, expanding routine lots to include ion chromatography and customized trace metal panels. Through all these steps, our crew maintains a mindset focused on clear, replicable quality—no shuffled paperwork or delay; just straightforward answers and documentation to match what we see in the vessel.

    Handling and Storage: Lessons from the Trenches

    No bulk chemical can reach its end-user in pristine condition without thoughtful handling and storage. We use lined fiber drums or rigid HDPE containers for bulk lots, sealed under nitrogen at a minimum dew point of -40°C. That specification didn’t come by chance—decades of interactions with customers showed strong links between packaging atmosphere and shelf stability. Secondary containment and silica gel packets have prevented off-specification events by handling moisture migration and physical shock. For sensitive R&D or electronic-grade deliveries, we offer plus-filtration just before dispatch and additional nitrogen overlays, which many customers requested after discovering micro-contaminants from generic warehousing.

    In our own long-haul shipments, we’ve learned how careless temperature cycling—sometimes during customs holds or port transfer—can lead to clotting or microcondensation inside drums. Experience led us to work directly with carriers, requiring gentle heating or controlled ambient holding through the entire logistical chain. Many distributors skip these expenses and subsequently pass on hard-to-detect damage to the end user. Our technologists remain available during any critical shipment events, walking through inspection steps with customers in real time. No batch ever gets “dropped off”; instead, it receives follow-up including technical support for storage, sampling, and integration into the existing process line.

    Safety and Compliance

    Direct communication with regular users, especially those in regulatory settings, revealed the challenges in complying with varied international standards. We track global transportation rules (including IATA, IMDG, and DOT labeling changes), ensuring all documentation matches the physical product. Some countries still require unique paperwork for fluorinated compounds. We work through these barriers, preparing tailored batch-specific safety documents—never boilerplate or generic templates. Experience tells us that customs or mid-shipment agency checks zero in on small discrepancies, so our compliance staff reviews each outbound order with case-specific rigor.

    Routine collaboration with industrial health teams underscores the need for clear advocacy of PPE (personal protective equipment), exhaustive spill protocols, and waste-handling regulations. Our internal safety audits go beyond the minimum, integrating direct reports from production staff and field engineers who have encountered rare edge cases or near-misses. Our material presents low acute toxicity under standard operating conditions, but as with many fluorinated chemicals, vapors above standard furnace temperatures (around 230°C) signal a strict PPE approach. We transparently share both risks and first-hand mitigation strategies with users, leaning on our record of safely scaling production without downtime or reportable incidents.

    Reducing Downstream Trouble: What Experience Teaches

    Working directly with materials researchers and plant operators, we’ve seen which factors consistently cause frustration: variable melting points, weak or non-uniform crystals, erratic GC purity, or new side-reactivities when switching lots between vendors. No open-market verification program can quite stand in for direct feedback from the user. In response, we keep a “no assumptions” policy in our quality department, rechecking identity and purity not just for sales but for every application note or pilot result delivered.

    Years of data logbooks, including customer audits, show that breakdowns rarely find root in big analytical issues. Problems stem from missed shipping instructions, invisible batch-level contaminants, or unreported packing condition changes. We address these by dedicating process engineers to monitor both the plant-side and the logistics chain—flagging, for example, any deviation in container seals or warehouse humidity. Technical consultation continues after delivery, not ending at invoice. Many of our customers invite us to observe the integration of our 1,3,5-Tris(Trifluoromethyl)Benzene into their synthesis runs. These partnerships have sent valuable insight up the chain, fueling further process improvements.

    Supporting Innovation and Sustainability

    Production of specialty fluorinated aromatics involves more than recipes and yield calculations. It drives advancements in human health, agricultural productivity, and the digital device revolution. Our factory views itself as a stakeholder in these chains, not just as a supplier of commodity molecules. After working through feedback on waste solvent reduction from several international partners, we switched portions of our purification to closed-loop fluorosolvent systems, trimming plant emissions and cutting costs for customers. As green chemistry ramps up, many global clients ask about eco-impact. We respond by referencing our internal improvements: more selective raw fluorination, batch tracking for waste minimization, and packaging recycling initiatives tailored for repeat buyers.

    Recent process overhauls include better solvent reclamation during chlorination and new catalyst recapture for the aromatic substitution step. By quantifying detailed mass balances for each process, we reduce both environmental headcount and scrap. Our partners in life sciences and electronics regularly ask about these practices, since their audit trails now mandate tracking the environmental footprint of each ingredient. We open our plants for audits at customer request—an uncommon offer in this sector—because it forges a practical link between what we promise and what we deliver.

    Customer-Driven Adaptation

    Our trajectory over several decades saw us move from batch stovetop chemistry to semi-continuous, analytics-rich manufacturing. At every stage, the drivers for change came not from abstract market research but from real users demanding higher standards. Many partners talked about the drive to miniaturize electronics, requiring purer and more robust aromatic cores. Pharmaceutical clients required traceability and documentation down to the drum and shift operator. Lessons from agrochemical and coating innovators drew our attention to product drop stability under wild climate changes.

    We answer these instead of waiting for standards to catch up. Every feedback loop—whether email from a process chemist in Germany or a phone call from a semiconductor lab—shapes our development list. Several user-inspired upgrades, like enhanced desiccation in final packaging or new surface treatments for static protection, came directly from these interactions. Unlike distribution houses, we never rely on generic international stock. Each package reflects not just certified compliance but a history of tailored process tweaking, shaped by years of sector-specific requests and post-implementation analysis.

    Summing Up the Real-World Differences

    Over time, facilities that switch to our 1,3,5-Tris(Trifluoromethyl)Benzene encounter fewer material-related shutdowns, encounter shorter troubleshooting cycles, and devote less manpower to re-qualification. The difference traces back to the manufacturing approach: targeted precursor sourcing, multi-stage purification, hands-on packaging, and after-sales engagement. Instead of simply “delivering a spec,” our company answers directly to the toughest questions customers pose while using our material inside their sensitive or high-value production lines.

    Other trifluoromethylbenzene variants frequently stumble due to lower packing density, mismatched electron-withdrawing trends, or sporadic crystallite shapes. By keeping every CF3 group in the meta position, our molecule outperforms for both stability and synthetic leverage, translating straight into process reliability for end-users. These results consistently show that real-world practice demands more than lab-grade sheets or template compliance; it calls for engagement from the site of manufacture all the way to the user’s bench.

    1,3,5-Tris(Trifluoromethyl)Benzene earns its place by more than specs; it delivers peace of mind, a predictability only possible when every step from raw input to final delivery is crafted with attention, discipline, and long-term partnership in view. Our team remains committed to delivering this standard, and we back every shipment with the lessons that only genuine manufacturer experience can provide.