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1,3,5-Triethylbenzene

    • Product Name 1,3,5-Triethylbenzene
    • Alias triethylbenzene
    • Einecs 211-694-4
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    525685

    Chemical Name 1,3,5-Triethylbenzene
    Molecular Formula C12H18
    Molecular Weight 162.27 g/mol
    Cas Number 102-25-0
    Appearance Colorless liquid
    Boiling Point 216-218 °C
    Melting Point -43 °C
    Density 0.877 g/cm3
    Refractive Index 1.491
    Flash Point 85 °C
    Solubility In Water Insoluble
    Structural Formula C6H3(C2H5)3
    Pubchem Cid 7630

    As an accredited 1,3,5-Triethylbenzene factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass bottle, 100 mL, with secure screw cap, tamper-evident seal, hazard labels, and clear chemical identification for safe storage.
    Shipping 1,3,5-Triethylbenzene is shipped in tightly sealed containers, typically made of glass or approved metal/plastic to prevent leaks. It should be handled with care, kept away from heat and open flames, and transported according to local and international regulations for flammable organic liquids. Proper labeling and documentation are required.
    Storage 1,3,5-Triethylbenzene should be stored in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and strong oxidizing agents. The container should be clearly labeled and kept away from direct sunlight and heat. Ensure proper chemical compatibility with storage materials and follow relevant safety guidelines to prevent leaks, spills, or hazardous reactions.
    Application of 1,3,5-Triethylbenzene

    Applications of 1,3,5-Triethylbenzene in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a specialized manufacturer of 1,3,5-Triethylbenzene, we serve downstream industrial partners across advanced chemical synthesis and high-value material sectors. The following application scenarios highlight real-world integrations of our material into specific manufacturing contexts, with precise details on compliance, formulation, processing, and end-use product types.

    1. Production of Specialty Aromatic Intermediates for Polymer Additives

    Polymer additive manufacturers rely on 1,3,5-Triethylbenzene as a building block for the synthesis of tailor-made aromatic intermediates, which are further functionalized to enhance resin stability, UV resistance, and processing safety in engineering plastics. During production, tight control over purity and isomer ratios ensures consistent performance in downstream formulations, meeting strict compliance obligations particularly relevant in high-contact applications such as electrical housing or automotive parts.

    Industry compliance standards

    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 for substance registration and risk assessment
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU for electronics industry polymer applications
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management System for ingredient traceability and control
    • UL 94 Flame Classification for plastic components in electrical devices

    Typical usage ratio

    • Reactant feed concentration of 5–15% by weight in aromatic intermediate synthesis, adjusted based on downstream side-chain modifications and targeted resin properties

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged into reaction reactors after initial solvent charging and pre-heating; incorporated prior to alkylation, followed by catalytic conversion for further functionalization into specific stabilizers

    Final product types

    • UV stabilizer aromatic intermediates for polycarbonate or ABS
    • Heat-resistant additives for high-temperature thermoplastics
    • Modified aromatic resins for flame-retardant polymer systems

    2. Manufacture of Custom Fragrance and Flavor Ingredients

    In the fragrance and flavor sector, synthetic aroma chemicals derived from this raw material serve as core intermediates for specialty musk and woody notes. Process control ensures product safety for regulated consumer use, with batch documentation supporting regulatory submissions. Manufacturers directly incorporate the intermediates into downstream flavor and fragrance formulations, with residual levels closely monitored to meet all safety requirements for both IFRA-certified and GRAS-intended finished goods.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IFRA Standards for fragrance raw materials
    • EU Food Additives Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008 for flavor applications
    • US FDA 21 CFR Part 172 (Indirect Food Additives)
    • ISO 11014 Safety Data Sheet requirements

    Typical usage ratio

    • Intermediate synthesis: 7–12% by weight, depending on targeted musk or woody note compound; final flavor and fragrance blends: 0.01–0.5% as dictated by olfactory profiles and safety limits

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced after initial methylation/alkylation steps in aroma intermediate synthesis; further processed via Friedel–Crafts alkylation and oxidation prior to final purification

    Final product types

    • High-purity musk fragrance intermediates
    • Synthetic sandalwood and woody aroma chemicals
    • Concentrated flavor bases for beverage and confectionery sectors

    3. Synthesis of Performance Electronic Solvents and Carriers

    Manufacturers of high-performance solvents for microelectronics and specialty coatings employ this aromatic compound as a base for custom carrier formulations. Its structure provides required low polarity and high boiling point for use in electronics cleaning fluids and advanced ink preparations. Batch production is monitored for consistency in purity and residual volatile content, aligned with sector-specific electronic grade standards demanding precision below the ppm level to safeguard sensitive device components.

    Industry compliance standards

    • SEMI C64 specification for electronic-grade organic solvents
    • IEC 62474 Material Declaration for electrical and electronic equipment
    • JIS K0050 (Japan Industrial Standards for solvents in electronic processes)
    • ISO 14644-1 Cleanroom particulate control (for solvent use in device fabrication)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Primary solvent carrier within 15–50% by weight, variable according to ink or cleaning system viscosity and target dry-down rate; lower usage for concentrated ink dispersions

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged directly into solvent blending tanks post-distillation; mixed with cosolvents and additive packages, followed by multi-stage filtration to reach required particulate grade before filling or ink pigment dispersion

    Final product types

    • Microelectronics-grade cleaning agents for wafer fabrication
    • Solvent carriers for photoresist removal systems
    • Specialty ink vehicles for OLED and PCB printing applications

    4. Intermediate for Synthesis of Advanced Agrochemical Actives

    Crop protection manufacturers select 1,3,5-Triethylbenzene as a precursor in the multistep synthesis of certain herbicide and pesticide actives, utilizing its branching pattern to improve the selectivity and efficacy of the final compounds. Reactors operate under GMP-like standards, as purity, traceability, and batch reproducibility have direct impact on regulatory dossiers and field trial consistency. Reactant loading and conversion yield are key parameters during process scale-up toward targeted agrochemical molecules.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Pesticide Specifications (FAO/WHO JMPS)
    • ISO 9001:2015 for agrochemical manufacturing management
    • GLP (Good Laboratory Practice) for intermediate handling
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 on plant protection products

    Typical usage ratio

    • Intermediate feedstock level ranging from 4–10% w/w in precursor synthesis for actives, depending on the targeted molecular structure and conversion efficiency

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed into alkylation reactors as a core aromatic starting material; subsequently functionalized via controlled chlorination or nitration, followed by final coupling to form the active ingredient

    Final product types

    • Selective herbicide intermediates
    • Specialty insecticide core structures
    • Pre-emergence seed treatment active bases

    5. Feedstock for High-Boiling Aromatic Solvent Blends in Paints and Coatings

    Industrial paint and coating producers use this tri-ethylated aromatic as a controlled component in high-boiling solvent blends to achieve specific evaporation rates and surface flow characteristics during coating application. Blending operations incorporate precise solvent fractions based on resin compatibility and compliance with VOC emission regulations. The raw material’s thermal stability and solvency profile contribute to batch-to-batch uniformity in finished coatings, crucial for automotive and heavy equipment applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EU VOC Directive 2004/42/EC for paints and varnishes
    • US EPA 40 CFR Part 59 (National VOC Emission Standards for Consumer and Commercial Products)
    • ASTM D235-02 (Standard Specification for Mineral Spirits/High Aromatic Solvents)
    • ISO 9001:2015 for supply chain and quality assurance in coatings

    Typical usage ratio

    • Blending fraction of 3–8% by weight in solvent packages for topcoat and primer formulations; adjusted in relation to desired open time and specific resin-solvent interactions

    Downstream process integration

    • Added at solvent charging stage in blending tanks prior to pigment and additive incorporation; monitored concentration throughout final mixing to achieve certified VOC and drying parameters

    Final product types

    • OEM automotive finishing paints
    • Industrial anti-corrosion coatings
    • Alkyd and acrylic-based heavy equipment coatings

    6. Chemical Intermediate for Pharmaceutical Catalyst Ligands

    Pharmaceutical process developers utilize 1,3,5-Triethylbenzene as a foundation in the synthesis of specific catalyst ligands intended for active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) production. The aromatic core’s substitution pattern suits ligand synthesis for transition metal-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions, where strict adherence to ICH Q7 GMP guidelines and traceability from raw material procurement to final ligand output is documented. High chemical purity and exclusion of related isomers are maintained by specialized distillation and chromatographic techniques.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice Guidance for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • EU GMP – Parts I & II for starting material management
    • 21 CFR Part 211 US cGMP for finished pharmaceuticals (for ligand applicability in API synthesis)
    • ISO 17025:2017 for analytical quality control

    Typical usage ratio

    • Ligand precursor stage: 6–10% by mole, determined by stoichiometric requirements of coupling catalyst system; adjusted relative to end-use reaction scale and desired turnover frequency

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed as purified distillation cut into ligand-building reaction after catalyst base charging; product isolated post-coupling and subjected to further purification before API catalytic batch use

    Final product types

    • Phosphine or amine-based catalyst ligands for Suzuki or Buchwald–Hartwig couplings
    • Chiral auxiliaries for selective synthesis routes
    • Pharmaceutical-grade ligand stocks for GMP process validation
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 1,3,5-Triethylbenzene: Reliable Building Block for Modern Synthesis

    Consistent Chemistry, Direct from Our Facility

    We have been producing 1,3,5-Triethylbenzene for years, and every batch finds its way into labs, pilot plants, and industrial settings that value reliability. This aromatic hydrocarbon, with its three ethyl groups attached to the benzene ring, brings a unique profile to both academic research and large-scale chemical production.

    Model variants typically include high-purity material, with most customers asking for 99% or higher. Each run begins with precise feedstock selection and careful distillation, since slight shifts in impurity levels can mean extra work for anyone downstream. High-purity 1,3,5-Triethylbenzene stands out in oxidation resistance and thermal stability, and these traits make it a common choice in synthesizing specialty polymers, advanced materials, and some electronic intermediates.

    How We Make and Use 1,3,5-Triethylbenzene

    During manufacture, we keep overheads simple: avoid overcomplicated purification, stick with proven catalysts, and minimize waste. We know exactly where raw material ends up. When customers talk about scale-up headaches, they don’t want a mysterious impurity sabotaging their batch or an unexpected side reaction. Our long-form distillation, constant temperature controls, and strict sampling at each key step help cut down on guesswork.

    1,3,5-Triethylbenzene slots easily into several chemical routes. Its symmetry means reactivity patterns are predictable. In Friedel–Crafts acylations and alkylations, selectivity remains high, avoiding random substitution familiar with less ordered aromatic cores. This makes it a trusted substrate in building extended π-systems, liquid crystal components, and tailored resins for electronics or coatings. Direct substitution on the aromatic ring remains controllable because bulky ethyl groups guard the meta positions, so the molecule resists overwrought branching, letting chemists plan out their syntheses a few steps forward.

    Practical Differences from Similar Aromatics

    Compared to 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene, our triethyl version handles higher operational temperatures without shifting into side reaction territory, thanks to the ethyl group’s extra carbon. In plants making polyphenylene ethers or sulfonated aromatics, that slight stability margin means less downtime and fewer surprises. Sipchemists looking for a less volatile starting material prefer triethylbenzene over toluene or xylene, since its boiling point creates more predictable reaction windows. Evaporation loss decreases during heating, and vapor emissions drop in vented systems, keeping both efficiency and compliance easier to maintain on-site.

    Not every aromatic matches its straightforward profile in oxidation processes, either. Larger alkyl aromatics sometimes suffer from hydroperoxide buildup, or demand more acidic conditions that shorten equipment life. In contrast, triethylbenzene’s modest sterics keep its reaction course steady. Our production line uses this experience to anticipate changes in catalyst activity or byproduct formation, saving our partners from starting all over mid-project.

    Supporting Innovation in Downstream Research

    Researchers building dendritic materials, ligands, or advanced surfactants will often approach us with highly technical purity requests. They aren’t just chasing cleaner NMR spectra—they see real performance shifts when traces of other alkylbenzenes sneak into their critical step. By controlling the starting benzene and the ethylation process, we can cut secondary alkylbenzenes to low ppm levels, confirmed with GC and NMR checks. We keep detailed batch records and regularly re-examine process steps, since what worked for a kilogram last year doesn’t always map to a multi-ton monthly run.

    We have learned that keeping water and oxygen content low right through to final packaging avoids peroxidation even during extended shipping or storage. Customers who came to us after seeing bycolor formation in storage have noticed longer shelf lives since switching, and long-term partners say the batch-to-batch color drift all but disappears. Chemical stability turns out to matter at every scale, and small differences in aromatic core purity can affect not just early R&D, but also long-term pilot operations and regulatory reporting.

    Handling, Storage, and Environmental Considerations

    On-site, 1,3,5-Triethylbenzene stores well in closed, stainless steel containers, provided ambient conditions stay reasonable. It shows very little water solubility, so it sits well above most organic and aqueous waste streams. This simplifies tank cleaning and transfer operations, as the risk of cross-contamination stays low when switching over to structurally similar products. We’ve also found that cleaning cycles for pumps and valves drop off significantly compared to more viscous or polar aromatics, keeping maintenance schedules more predictable.

    In years of bulk handling, spills and exposure have remained minimal since triethylbenzene neither evaporates away quickly nor wicks up through surfaces. It’s easier to collect and recover effectively, avoiding unnecessary waste streams or regulatory headaches for on-site staff. Real-world lessons like these don’t show up on data sheets, but plant engineers will recognize the reduction in small but costly upsets during unloading, blending, or loading operations.

    Key Roles in Polymer and Resin Chemistry

    In specialty polymer routes, chemists often favor 1,3,5-Triethylbenzene as a chain stopper or branching precursor. Its threefold symmetry supports star-shaped and dendritic architectures that find use in advanced coatings, adhesives, and optoelectronics. Our material’s high purity and defined alkyl substitution prevent chain scission, discoloration, or early cross-linking during high-temperature steps.

    In manufacturing stable epoxy blends or advanced polyesters, many tried alternative alkylbenzenes only to run into off-colors or variable Tg values in the finished product. After switching to our triethylbenzene, finished polymer lots display improved optical clarity and more reproducible melt behaviors, especially when targeting narrow processing windows. Fine details, such as comparing gel permeation chromatography traces on parallel runs, reveal fewer low molecular weight tails when using our triethylbenzene, meaning less rework and better end-user satisfaction.

    Electronics and Specialty Chemical Production

    Materials for advanced electronics require alkaline and thermal stability. 1,3,5-Triethylbenzene’s impurity profile supports this level of reliability, particularly in dielectric formulations and specialty coatings. Several customers making high-frequency circuit materials or low-dielectric constant polymers have reported fewer device failures and more consistent yields since moving away from lower-grade alkylbenzene feeds.

    Triethylbenzene’s boiling point and aromatic core also contribute to safer, more contained processes during large-scale distillations and extractions. Maintenance teams and operators have commented on reduced fugitive emissions, not just helping meet plant emission targets, but improving workplace safety. The lower vapor pressure compared to lighter aromatics means hood systems and extraction units work more effectively.

    Comparing to Other Alkylbenzenes in Production

    In daily work, we hear about customers comparing triethyl, trimethyl, and larger alkyl benzene homologues. Triethylbenzene often represents the best balance between reactivity and handling. Trimethylbenzene brings increased volatility and reduced carbon backbone, while higher homologues like tripropyl are harder to source, costlier, and tend to complicate purification runs. Triethylbenzene produces less foaming during reactions and rarely calls for special vent scrubbers or pressurized transfer, so overheads remain manageable, particularly for contract manufacturers scaling up customer projects.

    As chemists push for lower emission profiles, fewer hazardous byproducts, and predictable conversions under pressure, triethylbenzene’s physical properties and symmetric core keep things steady. Customers used to broader aromatic feeds sometimes find their purification train can downsize as well, pushing fewer tons per year through activated carbon or silica for post-run clean-up. Less time spent on side-product remediation leaves more productive hours for the real chemistry.

    Sourcing Direct Means Consistency and Transparency

    As a direct chemical manufacturer, we understand every variable in the process. We buy the freshest base benzene, use clear, documented ethylation conditions, and test each run in our own analytical lab. We don’t just check for purity, but also for color stability on storage, trace non-aromatic impurities, and batch-to-batch GC retention times. Year after year, customers comment on the drop in troubleshooting calls—process engineers get to focus on process improvements, not detective work.

    End-users from the smallest R&D bench to large international partners value this backstory. They know any question about composition, supply chain, or long-term batch performance can be answered. By keeping the whole process in-house—no third-party brokers, no mystery re-bottling—users get real answers and real continuity, not guesses or vague product histories.

    Keeping Ahead of Regulatory and Sustainability Trends

    The chemical field does not stand still. Plant managers and environmental teams face new reporting mandates every season. Each regulatory shift brings new requirements for traceability, emissions, process waste, and hazardous material handling. Because we control process variables and can document feedstock origin down to the drum, our customers are already equipped to meet new guidelines, whether for EHS audits, REACH status reviews, or emerging green chemistry targets.

    We’ve watched the push for closed-loop manufacturing grow stronger each year. By capturing waste aromatics and reintroducing them, cutting down on volatile losses during transfers, and optimizing distillation, we reduce our environmental footprint—and pass those benefits on to our partners. If a customer needs documentation for life cycle assessment or greener product lines, we are prepared with process reports, batch certificates, and detailed supply records.

    Expertise Earned in Every Batch

    Producing 1,3,5-Triethylbenzene in bulk demands hands-on experience—not just from a process engineering standpoint, but from real-world plant operations. Every shift presents a learning opportunity. Seasoned operators adjust column pressures based on years of running this aromatic; laboratory staff can spot a minor off-note in the early head or tail cuts, long before basic analytical flags red. Our team’s pride in their work shows up in every shipment.

    Customers now expect clear documentation, repeatable performance, and open access to analytical details. If a question comes up about trace alkylbenzenes, possible sulfonation kinetics, or downstream oxidative risks, we can pull records, share batch notes, or advise on best practices learned from decades of experience. For chemists running tight tolerances or developing next-generation products, this kind of support matters more than generic purity stats.

    Bringing Peace of Mind to Synthesis, Scale-Up, and Application

    Each drum or ISO tank leaves our site backed by both lab tests and real confidence. From small custom runs for advanced research to regular shipments for established block copolymer or electronic coating production lines, users get the same attention to process and results. With less batch drift, longer shelf lives, and fewer process upsets, users focus on what matters—new product development, scale-up, and expanded application.

    In the end, 1,3,5-Triethylbenzene does more than just fill a role in a reaction scheme. It makes complex chemistry simpler, opens the door to new ideas, and supports reliable finished products. In a world where every new product demands greater scrutiny, fewer environmental risks, and closer quality control, having a direct line to a knowledgeable, experienced manufacturer matters more than ever. We stand behind every kilogram because we stand inside every batch—and that difference shows from flask to finished good.