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HS Code |
328306 |
| Cas Number | 97-98-3 |
| Molecular Formula | C7H6Cl2N2S |
| Molecular Weight | 221.11 g/mol |
| Iupac Name | 1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)thiourea |
| Appearance | White to off-white crystalline solid |
| Melting Point | 157-159°C |
| Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
| Boiling Point | Decomposes before boiling |
| Density | 1.57 g/cm³ |
| Synonyms | 3,4-Dichlorophenylthiourea, DCPTU |
| Pubchem Cid | 7766 |
| Smiles | C1=CC(=C(C=C1NC(=S)N)Cl)Cl |
As an accredited 1-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-Thiourea factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle containing 100 grams of 1-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-Thiourea, sealed, labeled with hazard warnings and chemical information. |
| Shipping | 1-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-Thiourea should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, clearly labeled, and compliant with hazardous material regulations. It must be packed to prevent leaks or spills, protected from moisture and heat, and accompanied by appropriate safety documentation, including the Safety Data Sheet (SDS). Use reliable, certified carriers for hazardous chemicals. |
| Storage | 1-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-thiourea should be stored in a tightly sealed container, kept in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. The storage area should be clearly labeled and access restricted to authorized personnel. Use secondary containment and avoid exposure to moisture to maintain the stability and integrity of the chemical. |
Applications of 1-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-Thiourea in Industrial ManufacturingAs a direct manufacturer of 1-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-Thiourea, we supply this specialty intermediate to various industrial operations where strict process qualification and consistent quality attributes are necessary. Below, we detail verified downstream sectors where our material contributes distinct functional value, specifying regulatory context, usage benchmarks, process points, and end product types supported by industry practice. 1. Synthesis of Herbicidal Active Ingredients (Agrochemical Manufacturing)Producers use 1-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-Thiourea as a key intermediate for the synthesis of selective pre-emergent and post-emergent herbicide actives, particularly within chloro-aryl-thiourea classes. The compound’s controlled reactivity helps ensure the structural consistency and purity of target actives through multi-step coupling and cyclization procedures. Downstream technical teams must meet precise contaminant limits and lot-to-lot traceability for agricultural chemical registration in target markets. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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2. Rubber Vulcanization Accelerator (Rubber & Elastomer Processing)Downstream rubber compounders adopt 1-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-Thiourea as a specialty secondary accelerator in the manufacture of technical and specialty rubber compounds that require delayed crosslinking and improved tensile strength for industrial and automotive applications. The additive’s precise interaction with sulfur and primary accelerators supports batch-to-batch reproducibility and minimizes formation of undesired derivatives, ensuring compounders meet rigorous physical property benchmarks. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
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3. Photographic Chemicals Intermediate (Fine Chemical Synthesis)Photographic film and emulsion manufacturers employ 1-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-Thiourea as an intermediate for the preparation of specific light-sensitive compounds, including certain silver halide sensitizers and stabilizers. Tight control over trace impurities is critical to prevent film artifact occurrence and sustain ISO calibration for imaging standardization, particularly in high-performance X-ray or scientific films. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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4. Organic Synthesis Intermediate for Pharmaceutical APIsCustom synthesis manufacturers incorporate 1-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-Thiourea in the production of specific active pharmaceutical intermediates (APIs) under strictly validated routes requiring full traceability, impurity characterization, and compliance with international monographs. The compound’s performance is tied to achieving consistent structure-activity outcomes for targeted small molecule APIs studied in research or generic pharmaceutical production. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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5. Specialty Corrosion Inhibitor Precursor (Industrial Water Treatment Chemicals)In specialty formulation sectors, particularly closed cooling and heating circuits, downstream formulators select this thiourea derivative for synthesizing customized corrosion inhibitor blends targeting mild steel and copper alloys. Its unique dichlorophenyl group provides stability and film-forming attributes demanded by end users with high TDS and fluctuating pH environments. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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We have been working in the chemical industry for decades, handling everything from commodity solvents to fine intermediates that shape downstream innovation. With 1-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-Thiourea, each production run reflects careful chemistry honed on the shop floor, discussions with industrial partners, and years of handling real-world demands—not just theoretical blueprints. This product stands as a direct response to the changing needs for selectivity, stability, and purity in modern synthesis.
Our process for 1-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-Thiourea, often referenced in technical circles under the abbreviated model DPTU, starts from well-characterized base materials. Over time, teams streamlined every part of the sequence—temperature profiles, mixing speeds, isolation steps. This approach avoids last-minute surprises, even as seasonal variations shift upstream supply qualities. Each batch aligns closely with the lot-to-lot reproducibility that research chemists and plant engineers rely on.
What sets this specific composition apart for us is the dual ring-chlorination on the phenyl group, which, together with the thiourea linkage, tunes both reactivity and downstream application. Crews in the plant can recognize this molecule’s distinct crystalline appearance, often an off-white to pale solid, robust under typical atmospheric handling yet reactive enough for targeted uses in fields like agrochemical synthesis or select specialty polymers.
Chemistry on paper rarely matches practical needs unless every step remains verified at scale. The benchmark for our 1-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-Thiourea always includes actual in-house purity readings using gas chromatography and HPLC, real melting point values good for quick verification, and moisture analyses that help ensure storage stability in climates ranging from subtropical humidity to drier zones. Spec sheets from the lab show a purity of over 98%, backed by repeatable testing, not just single-run data.
Teams handle each package as more than just inventory. We know from years of feedback that trace byproducts, even in low parts-per-million, sometimes derail sensitive formulations. Full traceability follows every kilogram from blending through finished drums, so any end user needing background on a given lot will reach back to definitive records, not guesswork. This habit, instilled after dealing with unpredictable supplies decades ago, minimizes troubleshooting downstream.
Formulators and researchers who buy 1-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-Thiourea look for two main features—reactivity and selectivity. In herbicide and fungicide R&D, this intermediate often enables the attachment of various functional side chains, where lesser-substituted analogs fall short. Its resistance to ambient hydrolysis allows reaction conditions that might destroy similar thioureas. Over years, several agricultural chemists have traced fewer decomposition side-products to this precise structure during their screening experiments.
Some customers, especially in the polymer sector, use it as a curing or crosslinking agent where both electron-withdrawing chlorines impact the thermal setting behaviors. The backbone resists breakdown even during extended thermal cycling, which becomes essential in high-performance coatings or specialty rubber blends. Our facility gained these insights not from one-off projects but through long-term supply relationships, iterative feedback, and onsite troubleshooting before shipping improved material out the door.
Not all thioureas work the same way—years ago, we learned this lesson with standard phenylthiourea grades that consistently threw off side-product peaks during scale-up reactions. The double chlorination changes both solubility and reactivity, making 1-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-Thiourea a more specialized material. Many basic thiourea variants, lacking these substitutions, show higher rates of oxidative degradation and lead to shelf-life headaches in field conditions.
We've contrasted DPTU against mono-chlorinated and unsubstituted versions repeatedly in the lab. The difference surfaces not just in technical metrics but in feedback from actual use—formulators telling us about reduction in unwanted precipitates, improved activity for specific conjugation steps, or easier purification. When chemists try to swap this molecule for more generic grades, they often encounter sticky filtration issues or need to run extra purification cycles—leading to higher waste and cost, as echoed by our partners over time.
A product’s page on the web rarely tells the whole story. As manufacturers, we see each batch of 1-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-Thiourea develop from the barrel to the final drum. Subtle changes—ambient humidity, raw material grade—can nudge yields and impurity profiles. Our SOPs, crafted from old-school operators and modern analytical chemists working side by side, catch off-normal trends quickly. Each finished lot undergoes hands-on inspection, not just instrument scans.
We refuse to cut corners with solvents or blend in off-spec lots. Years of pushback from cost-focused procurement taught us that sacrificing robust recrystallization or drying protocols drives up headaches in the field. Customers notice when a shipment arrives with the wrong particle size or strange scent—not because it reads out of spec, but because it gums up feeders or makes slurries inconsistent. We stick to protocols for drying, milling, and especially how we flush equipment between batches to keep cross-contamination off the table.
Each drum traverses a supply chain with traceability every step of the way: whether moving across international borders or getting stored at customers’ sites. Feedback loops bring us valuable notes from actual users—reports on the smooth formulation, low dust during mixing, or rare alerts about a fine particle fraction that needed re-sieving. These inform our continuous tuning far more effectively than boardroom directives ever could.
In our experience, real risk management means getting ahead of regulations, not scrambling after the fact. 1-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-Thiourea, like many specialty intermediates, needs handling with respect for both worker safety and environmental soundness. Our in-house EHS protocols keep real-world conditions in mind—how materials travel through piping, how powders settle in mixing rooms, and what kinds of PPE best protect staff during cleanup or spill drills.
Our safety data isn’t theoretical; it draws on internal incident logging, exposure analyses, and near-miss reviews as much as published hazard information. We have invested in air filtration and closed-system transfer technologies, motivated as much by crew feedback as by compliance. Community and regulatory expectations keep rising, and we factor those realities into how we design packaging and shipping containers, always erring on the side of lower dust and better sealing. This mindset limits headaches not just for us, but for customers further down the chain.
Handling instructions, waste protocols, and documentation come from direct experience, not boilerplate. We learned years ago that clear guidelines—distilled from actual incidents, not just what’s on a safety data sheet—improve outcomes for everyone. Troubleshooting disposal or spill response goes faster when our team knows each customer’s local restrictions, waste management infrastructure, and even the quirks of their own internal documentation needs.
Every year, new challenges—raw material shortages, revised regulatory limits, changing end-use profiles—push our team to rethink process variables for DPTU. A few years back, unforeseen market swings in dichlorobenzene required rapid supplier requalification. Instead of simply swapping vendors, we collected firsthand GC-MS runs on each batch, tracked subtle process impacts, and learned which lots best transferred to final product without pushing impurity thresholds.
Mistakes provide valuable lessons. Early in our experience with DPTU, filters too coarse allowed small fractions of insoluble dust through, leading to downstream clogging in a partner’s reactor jackets. After a feedback exchange, we adjusted our filtration regime, confirmed with multiple lots, and reduced returned shipments. It takes both upfront investment and respect for user feedback to build this kind of iterative process—benefits that show up in smoother customer operations and stronger long-term relationships.
Our technicians suggested simple tweaks after observing bottle necking during small-pack filling runs. Process engineers added inline dust traps, which reduced sack breakage during handling, minimizing downtime and cleanout effort. These small, day-in, day-out process improvements, borne from walking the plant with our own boots, stack up to reduce rejection rates and build reputation branch by branch, shipment by shipment.
Over the years, partners have reached out with requests—stricter particle size ranges, custom packaging, specialized labeling, more frequent COA data points. We don’t just see these as customer demands; they’re feedback from experienced operators and technical staff who see the outcome of every batch in their own process lines. Meeting these needs often means tweaking upstream process parameters, training plant crews for extra diligence, and sometimes overhauling entire segments of our workflow.
Supply chain disruptions reveal the value in a robust manufacturing ethos. When global logistics shifts created delays, we ramped up buffer inventories, kept crucial intermediates staged, and communicated openly about potential slowdowns. Hard-earned supplier relationships allowed us to secure alternative raw materials without compromising product consistency or safety. Even as prices and lead times fluctuated, our strategy focused on keeping critical industries—crop protection, advanced polymers, research labs—supplied without compromise.
Every batch of 1-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-Thiourea comes off the line with the same care that went into the very first lot, whether it heads for a multinational or a start-up’s lab. Forklift operators, line supervisors, and QC chemists all put their know-how to work with each run. Batch records, test results, and shipment logs bring together layers of traceability, not just to meet regulatory standards but to help answer questions from the field quickly and accurately.
Order volume never dictates diligence. Large-scale deliveries receive granular tracking, while small kilogram requests from R&D centers get the same batch-level documentation. Partners have told us that this attention to detail—knowing exactly what lot led to which result in their own research—matters as much as the molecule itself. The experience on both sides of the shipping dock, knowing that support is never just a formality, distinguishes true manufacturing expertise from simply moving boxes.
When questions arise—about shelf life under specific storage, solubility profiles in unusual solvents, compatibility across raw material grades—our team draws on both formal documentation and informal operator notes from years of handling. Not all variables enter data sheets—but they can mean the difference between a problem-free run and unexpected downtime. We share this experience because it reduces troubleshooting cycles and gets customers on to their next milestone.
Chemists often ask about substituting other ureas or thioureas for DPTU, especially in pinch situations or exploratory research. Over time, we have seen many case studies where such swaps led to unexpected reactivity, product loss, or new impurity burdens. The specific electron-withdrawing effect from the chlorines on the aromatic ring tunes electronic properties, making reactions proceed along different paths than with simpler thiourea. This becomes especially clear in nucleophilic substitution or catalyst-driven transformations. Detailed formulation records from customers confirm improved batch reproducibility with DPTU, significantly reducing process variation compared to mono-chlorinated or unsubstituted blends.
Some research groups initially opted for lower-cost analogs, intending to “make do” in their preliminary work. Too often, they returned after pilot runs revealed inconsistent yields, strange color changes during scaling, or trouble hitting specification in long-term storage. Our approach, shaped by these stories, encourages informed substitution—always weighing total cost, not just input price per kilogram. This mindset grew not from theory but from repeated troubleshooting sessions with both start-ups and legacy chemical manufacturers pushing novel reactions past the R&D phase.
Today’s industrial needs rarely stay the same season to season. We pay close attention not just to order volumes but to the technical notes and open-ended questions partners share. This sometimes leads to pilot runs of new grades, adjusted packaging protocols, or alternate drying schedules based on site-specific feedback. The chemical sector rewards manufacturers who spend more time in the field, hearing directly from end users, than just in the boardroom.
Research fronts have pushed for greener chemistries and streamlined process flows, driving us to experiment with more efficient purification steps and leaner solvent profiles. We tracked our energy footprint from each distillation and isolation run, not just to meet regulatory audit but to reduce both cost and waste. A leaner process doesn’t just bring savings on paper; it improves uptime, reduces maintenance, and brings the whole supply chain in line with modern sustainability expectations. Customers in Europe and Asia alike have noted how our willingness to discuss process changes openly influenced their own sourcing choices.
We welcome collaboration, not just during large contract development stages but in the everyday cycle of questions, feedback, and minor adjustments. Some of our best improvements surfaced from field engineers who spotted a minor anomaly—residual dust after a new filling nozzle, or slightly off-color in a bulk drum—sparking process tweaks that yielded stronger and safer end products in subsequent runs.
Hundreds of mirrored technical bulletins and digital listings never tell the full story behind a specialty chemical like 1-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-Thiourea. We approach each drum, each order, as both a record of our work and a tool for others’ progress. Manufacturing means respect for both raw material and user input; repeatable outcomes demand patient adaptation and an ear for details, often gained one problem or success at a time.
Trust grows as much from quiet integrity—documenting a run, catching a minor off-spec event, or making shipment adjustments on the fly—as from grand claims in sales calls. Our customers do more than just use DPTU; they help us shape it for today’s applications and tomorrow’s challenges. This molecule reflects genuine know-how from years spent in the plant, at the lab bench, and out in the field. We continue to evolve alongside the industry, always grounded in feedback and the honest work of the manufacturing floor.