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1(2H)-Phthalazinone

    • Product Name 1(2H)-Phthalazinone
    • Alias Phthalazin-1(2H)-one
    • Einecs 218-067-8
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    357714

    Iupac Name 1,2-dihydrophthalazin-1-one
    Cas Number 527-19-5
    Molecular Formula C8H6N2O
    Molar Mass 146.15 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white crystalline powder
    Melting Point 235-238 °C
    Boiling Point Decomposes before boiling
    Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
    Density 1.36 g/cm³
    Smiles C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)N=N1
    Pubchem Cid 9973
    Synonyms Phthalazin-1(2H)-one
    Inchi InChI=1S/C8H6N2O/c11-8-6-4-2-1-3-5(6)7-9-10-8/h1-4,7H,(H,9,10,11)
    Pka 6.0 (approximate, for NH group)
    Ec Number 208-405-3

    As an accredited 1(2H)-Phthalazinone factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The 1(2H)-Phthalazinone is packaged in a 100g amber glass bottle with a tightly sealed cap and clear hazard labeling.
    Shipping 1(2H)-Phthalazinone is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture and contamination. Packages are clearly labeled, handled with care, and transported in compliance with local regulations. Store and ship at room temperature, away from incompatible substances. Ensure all relevant hazard information and safety documentation accompanies the shipment.
    Storage 1(2H)-Phthalazinone should be stored in a tightly sealed container, away from light, moisture, and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, ideally at room temperature. Ensure proper labeling and keep away from sources of ignition and direct sunlight. Follow all applicable regulations and safety guidelines for chemical storage.
    Application of 1(2H)-Phthalazinone

    Applications of 1(2H)-Phthalazinone in Industrial Manufacturing

    1(2H)-Phthalazinone is a key intermediate and functional compound in advanced chemical synthesis. Our manufacturing expertise and QC systems ensure stable supply for high-demand downstream sectors. The following industrial scenarios represent established, large-scale applications where our material integrates directly into customers’ production flows.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Cardiovascular APIs

    In the pharmaceutical sector, 1(2H)-Phthalazinone serves as a core building block in the synthesis of selective antihypertensive and vasodilatory drug substances. It enters established manufacturing schemes for pharmaceutically active compounds such as hydralazine hydrochloride and related derivatives. During multi-step synthesis, the phthalazinone moiety enables key ring formations and substitutions, setting critical stereochemistry for API performance. Downstream pharmaceutical partners integrate this intermediate in closed reactors under high-purity, GMP-controlled environments to ensure batch-to-batch reproducibility and compliance with stringent regulatory protocols for human pharmaceuticals.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • EU GMP Part II for API intermediates
    • Chinese Pharmacopoeia (CP) and US Pharmacopeia (USP) reference methods for in-process controls
    • 21 CFR Part 210/211 (US FDA) for documentation and lot traceability

    Typical usage ratio

    • 15–35% (w/w) relative to total intermediate weight in multi-step synthesis; ratio adjusted according to API target molecule and yield optimization strategies

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged in early-to-mid sequence of pharmaceutical synthesis, post initial coupling reactions; processed via controlled cyclization and derivatization under inert atmosphere

    Final product types

    • Hydralazine HCl bulk APIs
    • Generic cardiovascular API derivatives
    • Finished dosage forms (tablets, injectables, granules via additional compounding)

    2. Synthesis of Fluorescent Whitening Agents (FWAs)

    Pulp and polymer industries use 1(2H)-Phthalazinone as a cornerstone intermediate to produce fluorescent whitening agents (FWAs) for enhanced brightness in paper, textiles, and plastics. Chemical manufacturers introduce phthalazinone in condensation reactions with stilbene- and biphenyl-based reactants, forming stable optical brighteners. Process engineers select this material for its ability to improve FWA yield, adjust emission wavelength, and ensure resistance to photo-degradation. Our regular supply supports continuous manufacturing cycles in FWA plants, responding to seasonal pulping and polymer compounding demands.

    Industry compliance standards

    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 for SVHC and registration requirements
    • EN 648:2006 (paper and board products in food contact)
    • OEKO-TEX Standard 100 (textile safety)
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management System for production traceability

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–12% (mole ratio in condensation stages for optical brighteners); ratio optimized for specific FWA structure and end-user luminosity targets

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated during batch condensation and purification of FWA intermediates; enters as nucleophilic aromatic building block in controlled solvent media

    Final product types

    • Stilbene-based fluorescent whitening agents
    • Bis(triazinylamino)stilbene-type brighteners
    • Textile and paper brightener masterbatches
    • High-brightness polymer additive concentrates

    3. Synthesis of High-Performance Polyimides and Engineering Resins

    Advanced plastics and electronics manufacturers use 1(2H)-Phthalazinone as a functional monomer and chain extender in polyimide formulations. As a reactive core structure, this compound enhances polymer backbone rigidity and thermal stability, supporting the production of imide resins with superior dielectric and mechanical performance. Chemical engineers favor this material for its process compatibility, allowing precise molecular tailoring in high-temperature imidization reactions. Our material supports development of materials deployed in microelectronics, aerospace thermoplastics, and specialty coatings.

    Industry compliance standards

    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU for hazardous substance restrictions
    • UL 94 flammability classification for engineering plastics
    • IEC 61249-2-21 for halogen-free circuit substrates
    • ISO 10993 for materials in medical electronic device applications

    Typical usage ratio

    • 3–8 mol% relative to dianhydride or diamine core reactants in imidization processes; loading adjusted to meet thermal, dielectric, and processability targets

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed in the monomer blending or prepolymerization stage for polyimide synthesis; undergoes covalent incorporation during thermal curing steps

    Final product types

    • Flexible and rigid polyimide films
    • Resin systems for PCB substrates
    • Adhesive formulations for microelectronic assembly
    • High-performance specialty coatings

    4. Development of Agrochemical Intermediates for Herbicide Synthesis

    The crop protection industry leverages 1(2H)-Phthalazinone as a precursor in rational syntheses of heterocyclic herbicidal active ingredients. Chemical process development groups utilize its nitrogen-rich scaffold for the construction of lead candidates and analog libraries targeting broadleaf weed control. The intermediate enters phase-specific synthetic pathways, facilitating directed halogenation, alkylation, and subsequent formulation into water-dispersible granules. Our consistent material supply supports pilot and commercial agrochemical operations under strict traceability and environmental stewardship protocols.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO specifications for active ingredient content and purity
    • ISO 9001:2015 for quality control and batch documentation
    • China SN/T 4451 standard for agrochemical intermediates
    • REACH registration for import and downstream notification

    Typical usage ratio

    • 10–30% (w/w, relative to final API backbone in multi-step synthesis); tuning based on molecular scaffold and end-use bioactivity

    Downstream process integration

    • Added in stepwise or one-pot heterocycle assembly for lead agrochemical intermediates; progresses through alkylation, chlorination, and crystallization into technical-grade solids

    Final product types

    • Heterocyclic herbicide actives (e.g., phthalazinone-based synthetic families)
    • Formulated water-soluble powders
    • Dispersible granulates for field application
    • Bulk intermediates for further synthetic elaboration

    5. Raw Material in Specialty Dye and Pigment Manufacturing

    Specialty dye and pigment producers use 1(2H)-Phthalazinone in the industrial synthesis of high-stability azo and anthraquinone dyes. Its ring system enables introduction of tailored chromophores and modulates spectral characteristics in colorant applications where precise hue, fastness properties, and migration resistance are critical. Our QC ensures low impurity carryover, supporting continuous dye coupling reaction lines in batch and semi-continuous modes. Fast lead time and production scalability are valued by customers running integrated dyehouses and pigment plants.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN 71-3 migration limits (colorants in toys and consumer goods)
    • ZDHC MRSL v3.1 (textile supply chain chemicals)
    • ISO 13320 for pigment particle size analysis
    • REACH registration for pigment dispersions

    Typical usage ratio

    • 4–10% (w/w) as coupling substrate in azo dye synthesis; modified according to target shade and tinctorial strength

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged into diazo coupling or condensation reactions; enables ring substitution or chromophore extension in dye/pigment backbones

    Final product types

    • Azo pigment concentrates for plastics and coatings
    • Anthraquinone vat dyes for cellulosic fibers
    • High-purity aqueous dye solutions for inkjet and industrial printing
    • Dispersible pigment powders
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    Competitive 1(2H)-Phthalazinone prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    1(2H)-Phthalazinone: Our Expertise in Fine Chemicals

    Unearthing the Value of 1(2H)-Phthalazinone in Modern Industry

    Working daily in synthesis and fine chemical production, I rarely encounter reactions as dependable as those involving 1(2H)-Phthalazinone. Over the years, I’ve poured hundreds of batches, scaled reactions from pilot vessels to full-plant kettles, and seen plenty of volatile intermediates—few offer the clean conversion and robust shelf life of this building block. The material itself forms as an odorless, off-white crystalline solid with a melting point around 220°C. Those handling it for the first time always notice how quickly it dissolves in polar solvents, and how it doesn’t cake or break down in long-term storage when packed in airtight drums.

    We’ve produced this compound for domestic and international clients, each with specific purity demands. Through a rigorous purification process involving multi-step recrystallization, we consistently achieve purities exceeding 99.5%. A GC trace for a standard lot shows a single sharp peak, with minimal side-products detectable even after extended runs. Over time, we learned that skipping activated carbon leads to persistent yellow tint, a lesson only experience can teach. Packing the material still slightly warm into heavy-duty polyethylene-lined fiber drums helps prevent reabsorption of ambient moisture, which is especially critical for bulk shipping overseas.

    Where 1(2H)-Phthalazinone Shows Its Best Features

    In my earliest days on the plant floor, I realized this molecule’s real value didn’t rest only in the production metrics, but also in feedback from formulation and R&D teams using it downstream. With the broadening reach of pharmaceutical chemistry, 1(2H)-Phthalazinone stays in constant demand as a core intermediate. Most of our orders come from firms focused on synthesizing anti-cancer compounds, cardiovascular drugs, and CNS therapeutics that depend on the phthalazinone fragment. By providing a robust supply chain, we help customers avoid costly process shutdowns, which can ripple all the way to clinical trial delays.

    Other industries lean on its unique framework. Agrochemical firms request the product for crop protection agents, especially when ring-substitution or selectivity becomes a challenge in downstream chemistry. Dye and pigment applications, though not as prominent as in the past, still use phthalazinone derivatives for their colorfastness and stability under UV exposure. This diversity of use underlines a consistent theme: organizations select 1(2H)-Phthalazinone for its chemical resilience and well-documented reactivity, honed through decades of real-world application and confirmed by customer performance feedback.

    The Subtle Differences: Comparing to Similar Intermediates

    Having operated production lines for a variety of heterocyclic intermediates, I’ve noticed certain distinctions with 1(2H)-Phthalazinone that aren’t obvious on paper. Compare it to phthalazine or phthalimide—both common in fine chemical libraries. The oxygen atom in the phthalazinone core creates a unique resonance structure, lending greater nucleophilicity to adjacent positions. In synthesis, this translates to higher conversion rates in N-alkylation reactions and more controlled selectivity during acylation steps.

    On the other hand, putting this compound up against standard phthalazine highlights differences in thermal stability that matter to production teams. 1(2H)-Phthalazinone tolerates brief temperature spikes during solvent distillation without yellowing or decomposing, reducing costly rework. Producers dealing with batch variability in phthalimides often complain about particle size inconsistency affecting filtration speeds; our phthalazinone batches display a consistently tight particle distribution, verified in every batch QC check.

    Manufacturing Experience: Learning From Each Batch

    Years spent overseeing kilogram and ton-scale campaigns have driven home the importance of controlling small process details. Early in my career, I saw yields drop unexpectedly by 4–5% because of solubility swings as ambient temperature changed during crystallization. Tuning the anti-solvent addition rate and maintaining a tight thermal profile made all the difference. Today, each batch we produce stands as a record of what our team has learned—minimizing solvent waste, reducing downtime by switching to jacketed reactors, and refining mother liquor recycling procedures.

    We partner closely with customers on application-specific requirements. For instance, some pharmaceutical manufacturers prefer 1(2H)-Phthalazinone with a strict limit on trace metal content, as tiny impurities can derail downstream catalysts. We responded by introducing additional chelation steps—sometimes at the expense of throughput, but the improvement in batch-to-batch reproducibility speaks for itself. Other projects called for micronized particle size distributions, where our team retrained on precision milling and sifting, ensuring no batches left the plant without passing every sieve analysis.

    Supply Security and Traceability: Challenges and Solutions

    Global events in recent years have made raw material sourcing volatile. Phthalic anhydride prices fluctuated by 30% through a single quarter, and logistics logjams kept solvents stranded at ports. Our longstanding relationships with chemical suppliers, forged through decades of consistent business, keep our line moving. Every incoming lot is sampled and analyzed by in-house technicians before we commit it to main production runs. If local sources run thin, we have alternate suppliers vetted on a rotating schedule—protecting both our supply and the output of our customers.

    Traceability forms another cornerstone of our process philosophy. Every barrel of 1(2H)-Phthalazinone receives a unique QC code, and long before blockchain buzzwords, we kept meticulous hand-written logs correlating every step from raw input to finished product. Today, digital batch records enhance that tradition, but the guiding principle stays unchanged: Accountability and transparency underpin both regulatory compliance and customer trust. Auditors have repeatedly noted in written reports that our sampling and documentation protocols mitigate the risk of cross-contamination—no minor point for pharmaceutical partners with strict validation needs.

    Quality Controls and Real-World Testing

    Our technical staff don’t just rely on in-process analytics. Every production batch goes through an extensive release protocol. Thin-layer chromatography spots are compared side-by-side over weeks, looking for latent breakdown products. HPLC analysis confirms both purity and the absence of known side-products flagged in prior production years.

    Downstream customers occasionally request custom impurity profiles or bespoke synthetic modifications. We have scaled pilot runs with adjusted oxidation steps, or performed detailed NMR and LC-MS characterizations to reassure partners working on sensitive APIs. These adjustments come from close communication and a willingness to resolve process challenges in real time. Recently, a client noticed a faint off-odor in one drum, traced to a rogue shipment of phosphate drying agent. We contacted all affected customers directly, offered full COA re-qualification, and retrained line operators on drying protocols. It turned a potential issue into a process improvement.

    Partnering for Safer and Responsible Manufacturing

    Operating in modern chemical manufacturing means environmental safeguards are as much a priority as throughput. 1(2H)-Phthalazinone production did not always meet today’s safety and waste minimization standards. Over time, we cut volatile solvent use by 40% by reclaiming mixed mother liquors through distillation columns. Solid waste, like spent filtration cake, now goes through external certified handlers, documented at each transfer stage. Plant personnel participate in quarterly training not simply to check boxes, but to embed safety as a daily routine.

    By collaborating with downstream partners, we ensure that MSDS documentation covers all actual process hazards, not only theoretical ones pulled from literature. Our partners in pharmaceuticals and pigments depend on clear information regarding safe handling, dust control, and personal protective equipment. We regularly test representative batches for dust explosibility and run mock-drills for spills, sharping our own procedures with feedback from industrial neighbors. These institutional habits echo customer expectations and directly contribute to uninterrupted supply.

    Differences That Make a Real Impact

    In contrast to generic fine chemicals, 1(2H)-Phthalazinone sits at a crossroads of quality and reliability. Competitors sometimes substitute this compound with similar molecules in bid proposals, but customers quickly notice the difference under real reaction conditions. We once supported a customer transition from lower-purity sourced material, guiding their R&D through optimized workups and demonstrating that color-stable, easy-to-filter crystallized 1(2H)-Phthalazinone saves hours in scale-up and clarifies HPLC methods downstream. The confidence developed over multiple campaigns, not through marketing, but through every sampled drum meeting spec.

    Routine doesn’t mean complacency. Our team stays alert for changing standards, new application notes, and shifts in regulatory environment—especially as REACH and other global guidelines update acceptable impurity profiles or ban legacy solvents. These changes push us toward innovation: exploring alternative crystallization agents, refining pH adjustment sequences, and even testing automatic packaging weighers to cut human error. All modifications run through pilot lines, under close supervision, to guarantee consistency and safety before being rolled out to commercial production.

    Looking Ahead With 1(2H)-Phthalazinone

    Chemistry never stands still. Ongoing partnerships with research labs push us to explore new derivatives and process cycles. Medicinal chemistry teams send us feedback from new analogues built on the phthalazinone scaffold, prompting new analytical tests and sometimes creative process rerouting to accommodate tighter impurity limits. On occasion, we’ve produced D-labeled phthalazinone for mechanistic studies, scaling down meticulously to maintain isotopic integrity. Students on site visits ask about the future of these base molecules, and our answer always echoes practical experience: this building block will keep finding new uses as long as its reliability, purity, and accessibility remain assured.

    As environmental, technical, and regulatory requirements grow, continuous improvement remains our guiding principle. Every process change, every safety check, and every new customer trial reveals more about what this material is capable of and what users expect. 1(2H)-Phthalazinone is more than a line-item on a material order—it reflects years of cumulative knowledge, constant troubleshooting, and cooperation from plant floor to final product. That attention to detail, and respect for both the molecule and the hands that work with it, shape every drum we ship.

    Advancing With Trust and Experience

    Over decades, production of compounds like 1(2H)-Phthalazinone has shifted from a niche activity to a global necessity. Customer feedback, process improvements, and regulatory scrutiny continue to shape our daily tasks. Listening to the concerns of both customers and regulatory inspectors has brought valuable process modifications—improving operator safety, tightening lot release procedures, and boosting long-term supply confidence for all stakeholders. For new customers or long-time partners, our door remains open for technical visits, plant audits, and collaborative troubleshooting. The best processes always emerge from shared experience and open dialogue.

    Reliable supply and process integrity mean more than just keeping manufacturing lines running. They translate into real-world advantages for downstream teams—reduced overtime, faster validation, fewer headaches at regulatory inspections, and ultimately, the success of complex drug and materials research. We welcome ongoing conversation and challenge, and commit to keep 1(2H)-Phthalazinone not simply as a product, but as a benchmark for what fine chemical manufacturing can and should deliver.