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HS Code |
897545 |
| Iupac Name | 1-[2-(Pyrrolidin-1-yl)ethyl]piperazine |
| Molecular Formula | C10H21N3 |
| Molecular Weight | 183.29 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 3686-17-1 |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Boiling Point | 319.7 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Melting Point | -27 °C (approximate) |
| Density | 0.979 g/cm³ at 20 °C |
| Solubility In Water | Miscible |
| Flash Point | 146.9 °C |
| Refractive Index | 1.531 |
| Smiles | N1(CCN(CC1)CCN2CCCC2) |
As an accredited 1-(2-Pyrrolidinoethyl)Piperazine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | A 25g amber glass bottle labeled "1-(2-Pyrrolidinoethyl)Piperazine" features hazard symbols, batch number, and tamper-evident seal. |
| Shipping | 1-(2-Pyrrolidinoethyl)Piperazine is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light, moisture, and incompatible substances. Packaging complies with relevant hazardous material regulations, ensuring safe transport. Proper labeling, documentation, and, if required, temperature control are maintained throughout shipping to guarantee product integrity and compliance with chemical shipping standards. |
| Storage | **1-(2-Pyrrolidinoethyl)Piperazine** should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from heat, moisture, and direct sunlight. Store separately from strong oxidizers and acids. Use in a chemical fume hood and keep the storage area clearly labeled. Ensure proper spill containment and easy access to safety data sheets and emergency equipment. |
Applications of 1-(2-Pyrrolidinoethyl)Piperazine in Industrial ManufacturingAs a specialized manufacturer of 1-(2-Pyrrolidinoethyl)Piperazine, we supply this fine chemical intermediate directly to industrial producers operating in tightly controlled downstream sectors. Below, we outline major application scenarios, specifying each segment’s regulatory requirements, proven addition methods, process workflow, and representative product categories. 1. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) SynthesisPharmaceutical companies use 1-(2-Pyrrolidinoethyl)Piperazine as a key intermediate during the multi-step synthesis of antihistaminic and central nervous system drug candidates. Entry occurs during advanced-stage reactions, where the compound’s piperazine moiety contributes to molecular frameworks with therapeutic value. Each batch undergoes stringent quality checks for residual solvents and impurities prior to API isolation and purification to ensure compatibility with downstream requirements and pharmacopoeial monographs. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical Intermediate ProductionAgrochemical formulators lever 1-(2-Pyrrolidinoethyl)Piperazine as a structural building block when manufacturing selective herbicide and insecticide active constituents, particularly those featuring piperazine-linked heterocyclic systems. The compound enters the synthetic chain following Grignard, acylation, or reductive amination steps, allowing tuning of specific bioactive substituents essential for field efficacy and regulatory approval. Industry compliance standards
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3. Fine Chemical and Specialty Polymer SynthesisChemical producers incorporate 1-(2-Pyrrolidinoethyl)Piperazine as a monomer extender or functional additive within the controlled synthesis of specialty polyamides and polyurethanes, imparting unique flexibility and nitrogen content. Addition occurs during early-stage polycondensation or chain extension, with post-polymerization purification ensuring consistent molecular weight distribution and absence of low-molecular impurities that could impact final resin clarity or film performance. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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4. Chemical Research and Laboratory ReagentsOur material serves leading R&D laboratories and pilot plants as a versatile, structure-specific source of nitrogen for medicinal chemistry, process development, and analytical reference work. Chemists rely on its purity and batch consistency when constructing new molecular libraries, screening bioactive scaffolds, or validating synthetic pathways under GLP-compliant settings. Each lot is supplied with comprehensive CoA and traceability documentation for regulatory audits. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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Working on the production floor, you learn quickly how minor choices impact the final quality of a chemical. 1-(2-Pyrrolidinoethyl)Piperazine, as many in research and pharma synthesis know, does not tolerate shortcuts. The process starts with strict selection of raw materials. Chemical engineers handle each batch with an eye for consistency, knowing trace imperfections in the piperazine ring or pyrrolidine tail echo through downstream reactions. Our team watches pH, temperature, and reaction time with the same attention given to specialized intermediates for pharma, not basic commodities.
We take quality control into our own hands. We invest in robust HPLC and NMR equipment on-site. Rather than sending out for results, our analysts work alongside the synthesis team, reviewing spectral data daily to confirm identity, purity, and absence of contaminants. Each lot undergoes in-process sampling, pushing us to catch any deviation before it grows into a batch-level problem. That hands-on approach has taught us how the smallest impurities can spark major headaches in pilot-scale or ton-scale production, reducing reproducibility in downstream processes.
Chemists recognize the piperazine scaffold for its role in central nervous system compounds and high-value ligands. The pyrrolidinoethyl side chain on this molecule opens up new doors for library design, medicinal chemistry, and advanced material science. Unlike simple piperazine derivatives, adding this functionalized chain brings flexibility and possibility for further elaboration. It supports multiple strategies for linking or functional group transformations, including N-alkylation, amide coupling, and even more advanced cyclizations.
As the manufacturer, we have fielded years of questions about minor byproduct formation or isomeric purity in this compound. Our response is always rooted in hands-on habit: keep side reactions at bay through close monitoring, choose carefully timed crystallizations, and follow up with repeated drying and purification steps. The resulting compound, white to slightly off-white in appearance depending on processing, demonstrates low residual solvent. It consistently achieves HPLC purities upwards of 98%, as any significant colored impurity signals a process drift that gets our immediate attention.
In our portfolio, the compound typically follows a standard model with a molecular formula of C10H22N4. We keep the focus on two main lot sizes for research and pilot work: small-scale bottles for screening or bench-scale development, and drum quantities for more significant custom projects. All lots share a standardized analytical fingerprint, which lets process chemists rely on them for composite structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies and scale-up.
Unlike generic versions, our batches consistently show negligible residual starting amines and no detectable ring-opened byproducts. We’ve seen custom process requests dialing in for low water content or specific particle sizing. From experience, excessive moisture or fine particulates do not always play well in solution-phase or automated solid-phase syntheses. Our preparation avoids these roadblocks by thorough drying and sieving. That translates to fewer clogging or transfer problems in automated, high-throughput robots favored by pharmaceutical discovery labs.
Not all piperazine derivatives behave the same. Shorter side chains like N-ethylpiperazine favor water solubility but lack the backbone for certain downstream modifications. Longer, more complex substituents sometimes drive up process costs or introduce broad impurity profiles if synthesis gets rushed. By focusing on 1-(2-pyrrolidinoethyl)piperazine, we strike a balance—offering additional ring strain, which can impact reactivity in both alkylation and condensation reactions, without stepping into the territory of bulkier and less-manageable analogs.
From our experience supporting the formulation teams, compounds in this class must show stability both on the bench and after shipment. Some competitors’ materials come with a haze or colored tinge—often an indicator of over-oxidized side products or poor drying. Ours keeps its shelf stability thanks to continuous improvements in post-reaction workup, filtration, and low-temperature storage.
Frequency of customer-reported problems with alternative amines sharply drops with access to a robust, high-purity piperazine derivative. We have received positive reports from teams who had previously wrestled with erratic yields or side-product accumulation from lower grade batches sourced elsewhere. Their process lines run smoother with our material.
Development groups in fields such as medicinal chemistry and specialty polymer synthesis need specialized building blocks that handle late-stage modifications. 1-(2-Pyrrolidinoethyl)Piperazine works well in this space. Its dual cyclic architecture encourages medicinal chemists to access novel central nervous system candidates or to fuel structure-activity screens. In labs, the compound accepts functionalization at multiple sites, giving research teams a route to attach pharmaceutically-relevant motifs or anchor groups. We see it underpinning patent filings where the added ring imparts improved receptor binding or metabolic stability.
In material science, recent requests highlight uses in advanced crosslinking agents or in specialty coatings where ring stability improves resistance to chemical and thermal degradation. Some clients use it to modulate hydrophilicity in high-performance resins, resin dispersants, or custom surfactants. These applications emerge only when the starting material stays consistent, which is what we deliver.
Our continued support for customer trials includes discussions about solvent compatibility, reaction order, and troubleshooting crystallization behavior. It’s not uncommon to work directly with development chemists refining stepwise additions or deprotection protocols, using our analytical support to confirm product identity at each checkpoint.
Manufacturing this compound does not always go by the book. Early on, we noticed how seemingly small impurities could escape standard purity screens and then wreak havoc during scale-up. For example, residues from unreached pyrrolidination often hide in small amounts until concentrated, requiring us to refine purification at every pass. Operators and chemists collaborate daily to tweak filtration, reaction time, and temperature control, a process which has continuously improved the lot-to-lot repeatability and minimized customer complaints.
Drying poses its own trials, as this piperazine derivative can hold onto water or low-boiling solvents well past conventional oven cycles. Practice has shown that prolonged vacuum drying at carefully controlled temperatures after each crystallization step delivers the most stable product. Production runs need to address static risk and cross-contamination, so we maintain dedicated glassware and avoid the shortcuts sometimes seen in smaller or less specialized operations.
From a technical standpoint, we’ve seen that minor impurities may not immediately show up by TLC or spot tests, but show significant response in customer bioassays or stress screening. As a manufacturer, we embed accelerated aging protocols into the QC profile. Fast feedback loops with our partners help troubleshoot these issues. Years of direct exchanges with formulation chemists and QA teams sharpen our ability to target both overt chemical purity and often-overlooked process signals such as micro-level solvate formation or polymorphism.
We pack 1-(2-Pyrrolidinoethyl)Piperazine in moisture-tight containers with tamper-evident seals, reducing the risk of water uptake. Even small amounts of moisture change handling behavior and downstream yields, which our in-house teams have learned after seeing real-world examples of caked or bridging material upon arrival when sealed improperly. Many of our overseas shipments ride out extremes in temperature and humidity; we monitor every batch’s stability under different transit conditions and select packaging to match.
Warehouse staff emphasize tight quality documentation. Every container receives barcode tracking and ties back to full production batch histories. On the rare occasion a container is compromised—say, by rough handling during loading—we scrap it rather than risk cross-contamination. This practice has saved partners from downstream cleaning costs, reruns, or ruined screens.
We keep up to date with local and global industry regulations, especially for pharmaceutical or specialty chemical applications. Having in-house regulatory specialists close to production gives us a quick response to evolving compliance standards. We pay special attention to evolving lists for controlled substances. This lets us support regulatory submissions or customer safety assessments without delay.
Safety and environmental responsibility extend beyond the lab into every tank and drum we fill. All operators receive training on chemical hygiene and emergency response. Doing so prevents on-site hazards and reassures customers that care goes into each step. Our waste handling routes avoid environmental burden and support any client who requests cradle-to-grave documentation.
Audits and inspections have taught us to document every change, down to the cleaning solvents used between batches. This diligence has proven its worth when customers call during their own quality runs—we walk them through records and resolve any question promptly, building trust batch by batch.
Beyond specifications, the real test for a manufacturer lies in whether the product accelerates or disrupts a customer’s research. One research partner, exploring CNS-targeted ligands, reported irregular spotty yields with another supplier. By swapping in our material, they observed streamlined synthesis without new isolation headaches. Another group, scaling up for pilot production, watched as a previously used analog caused unexpected side reactions due to minor off-target impurities. Our strictly purified batches helped them hit their expected conversion rates and reduce time spent in troubleshooting.
Working at the frontline of chemical manufacturing highlights the value of open communication. Many of the improvements to our 1-(2-Pyrrolidinoethyl)Piperazine lines sprang from close discussions with process chemists, not just spreadsheets or certificates. Some tweaks, like adjusting solvent ratios or reaction sequences, would have been missed if we stuck to textbook protocols.
Feedback cycles with customers extend into finished product performance. If occasional stickiness, dusting, or off-odors appear, we log every note and track it back upstream, sometimes as far as the raw material supplier. This end-to-end vigilance currently sets our offering apart—chemists trust what arrives from our plant to behave predictably, minimizing their risk of experimental failure.
To maintain trust, we run each batch through a set of repeatable performance checks. Every kilogram or bottle goes through a final weigh-in, visual inspection, and chemical identity confirmation. We reject any lot showing even minor visible inconsistencies. Working with pilot-scale pharma and biotech groups, we’ve noticed that even slight color or taste changes spook teams concerned about batch-to-batch variability. Consistency matters, not just on a certificate, but by the actual behavior of the compound in end-use applications like resin formation, intermediate synthesis, or catalysis.
Researchers, especially in regulated sectors, count on clean supply chains. They do not appreciate surprise changes in physical form, which have sunk more than a few promising projects. Based on hands-on lessons, we’ve opted for a single, repeatable physical morphology for each lot, regardless of run size or shipping location. If an unforeseen issue arises, our tight feedback mechanism between production, QA, and the end-user group ensures rapid response.
We often get custom requests: “Can you produce a batch within this solvent window?” or “Can you blend it with this additive?” Years of partnership with formulation labs taught us that early and open discussion about the intended process flow, solubility, or downstream application avoids last-minute surprises and protects timelines.
Even as new derivatives appear, 1-(2-Pyrrolidinoethyl)Piperazine holds steady demand thanks to its unique enabling structure. Manufacturing chemists see it as a “problem solver”—pinning down a structure that can easily be stretched into diverse molecular targets. Teams building the next wave of CNS drugs, advanced materials, or high-performance polymers continue to draw on compounds like this one. Our plant adapts as new insights emerge from medicinal chemistry or specialty polymer literature. Whenever a new synthetic route shows promise, we stay ready to revise our protocols if it improves product quality or resolves a customer challenge.
Our full-spectrum approach—from raw materials vetting to frequent customer feedback—elevates the value of every drum, bottle, or sample out the door. Direct access to manufacturing insights, real-time analytical data, and on-the-floor process knowledge means partners can trust not only the molecule, but also the team behind it.
Years of producing 1-(2-Pyrrolidinoethyl)Piperazine have shown us that quality is never an accident. From synthesis to purification, from drums to small vials, each step reflects cumulative problem-solving and shared learning. Real value emerges, not just from technical performance, but also from clarity in communication, responsiveness to user questions, and a willingness to adapt. We have tailored our process to keep pace with the evolving needs of chemical research, pharmaceutical innovation, and advanced materials science. Working directly with researchers and production teams, we measure our own success by the success of those depending on our product to drive the science forward.