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HS Code |
909086 |
| Productname | 1-(2-Ethoxyphenyl)Piperazine Hydrochloride |
| Casnumber | 82752-99-6 |
| Molecularformula | C12H19ClN2O |
| Molecularweight | 242.75 g/mol |
| Appearance | White to off-white crystalline powder |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Solubility | Soluble in water, DMSO, and ethanol |
| Meltingpoint | 185-190°C (decomposes) |
| Storagetemperature | Store at 2-8°C, protected from light |
| Synonyms | 2-Ethoxy-1-(piperazin-1-yl)benzene hydrochloride |
| Smiles | CCOC1=CC=CC=C1N2CCNCC2.Cl |
As an accredited 1-(2-Ethoxyphenyl)Piperazine Hydrochloride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | White, tamper-evident plastic bottle containing 25 grams of 1-(2-Ethoxyphenyl)piperazine hydrochloride powder, labeled with chemical details and safety information. |
| Shipping | 1-(2-Ethoxyphenyl)piperazine hydrochloride is shipped in tightly sealed, chemical-resistant containers to prevent contamination and moisture exposure. The shipment is labeled according to relevant safety and regulatory guidelines, and handled by trained personnel. It is transported under controlled conditions, typically at ambient temperature, with all necessary documentation and hazard information included. |
| Storage | 1-(2-Ethoxyphenyl)piperazine hydrochloride should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from moisture and light. Keep it in a cool, dry place, ideally at room temperature (15–25°C). Ensure storage in a well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances, such as strong oxidizing agents. Proper labeling and access restriction are recommended to ensure safe handling and prevent accidental exposure. |
Applications of 1-(2-Ethoxyphenyl)Piperazine Hydrochloride in Industrial ManufacturingAs a manufacturer specializing in 1-(2-Ethoxyphenyl)Piperazine Hydrochloride, we supply this compound for a limited set of strictly regulated and process-driven industrial segments. The following applications reflect real downstream uses supported by existing industrial protocols and recognized product standards. 1. Pharmaceutical Drug Intermediate SynthesisThis compound serves as a key intermediate during the synthesis of select piperazine-based APIs, including psychoactive agents and antihypertensive compounds. Downstream manufacturers use it in designated condensation and cyclization steps, typically following route-specific protocols for impurity control. The process requires clean-room handling according to cGMP guidelines, and the quality of this intermediate directly impacts the final API purity profile. Our production maintains strict traceability from material intake to batch release, with validated analytical methods as mandated by the end-use sector. Industry compliance standards
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2. Fine Chemical Synthesis for Agrochemical ResearchResearch labs and pilot plants leverage this piperazine derivative during the synthesis of heterocyclic building blocks found in novel agrochemical scaffolds, particularly in cereal crop protection molecules. The hydrochloride form provides improved solubility and controlled reactivity for N-substitution and ring modification reactions. Analytical QC covers residual solvent and trace amine profiling as required for seed compound registration and screening activities in regulated environments. Industry compliance standards
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3. Custom Synthesis for Medicinal Chemistry ProjectsContract research and medicinal chemistry units require this raw material for fragment-based drug design, where its substituted piperazine core is valued in the library synthesis of new hit compounds. Strict batch documentation is maintained from our facility to support patent filings and structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies. Customers specify purity levels and salt forms per project, and process analytical tools track batch consistency to reduce the risk of synthetic route ambiguity during later scale-up phases. Industry compliance standards
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4. Specialty Chemical Development for Analytical StandardsAnalytical laboratories utilize this compound as a calibration and reference standard for liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry methods involving substituted piperazine motifs. Stringent documentation follows ISO guidelines, with certificate of analysis (CoA) and impurity profiles provided for each batch. Buffer compatibility and long-term stability studies guide the formulation of standard solutions as required for routine method validation in pharmaceutical and forensic laboratories. Industry compliance standards
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Within our production facility, 1-(2-Ethoxyphenyl)Piperazine Hydrochloride, often referred to simply as O-169 or EPPZ HCl, has earned a place beyond the status of just another compound on our line. For years, our team has handled the synthesis and quality control of this hydrochloride with diligence. Each batch represents not just chemical bonds, but the sum of our team’s hands-on experience and strict adherence to protocols established through practical insight. We do not approach synthesis with mere routine; chemists stay with the reaction from the first mixing to the final purification, keeping an eye open for subtle changes in texture, color, and solubility, drawing upon training and the lessons passed down from seasoned colleagues.
1-(2-Ethoxyphenyl)Piperazine Hydrochloride appears as a fine, off-white to beige crystalline powder. Given the sensitivity of downstream reactions relying on this piperazine derivative, our quality control does not end at HPLC analysis or melting point confirmation. Instead, it starts there, continuing into in-house batch tracking where we can tie back subtle shifts in purity levels to source solvents, ambient humidity, or even glassware cleaning procedures. Over time, we have narrowed down the critical zones for contamination and learned to tweak our process whenever analytical feedback points to a trend.
The typical assay sits above 98.5%, confirmed by rigorous chromatographic analysis before packaging. Water content and chloride levels remain within strictly controlled limits, which minimizes batch-to-batch variability. Such consistency is not only a point of pride—it is a necessity for our long-term partners in pharmaceutical research, where a single aberrant lot risks setting entire studies back weeks.
With chemical intermediates of this kind, questions frequently arise from new customers about what actually sets one manufacturer’s product apart from another. The answer rarely lies in a datasheet number. Over years working with medicinal chemists, university laboratories, and development teams, our personnel have heard firsthand that the handling experience during preparation—dissolution, filtration, reactivity—reveals the difference. Purer batches dissolve with less agitation, form fewer insoluble fragments, and undergo smoother reactions during subsequent synthesis steps.
This product’s hydrochloride salt form not only confers greater stability in storage, but also provides better handling properties: it absorbs far less moisture than the free base, clumps less in humid conditions, and resists hydrolysis during prolonged storage. We made these transitions years ago, after early users found that the free base would change color or yield unknown peaks on HPLC after even short exposure to atmospheric humidity. Since that move to the hydrochloride, repeat inquiries and unnecessary troubleshooting declined.
Speaking not just as producers but as regular contributors to the supply chain for drug discovery, we know 1-(2-Ethoxyphenyl)Piperazine Hydrochloride sees most of its use as a core intermediate in piperazine-based pharmacophores. Chemists engaged in CNS-active molecule synthesis know the value a straightforward coupling or alkylation brings when the piperazine subunit behaves predictably, and that reliability traces directly to the salt’s quality. Our product flows into numerous custom syntheses for reference compounds, pilot-scale process development, and patented molecule creation.
Over the years, project coordinators have shared with us their challenges when left guessing at the actual source of their starting chemicals; sometimes, inconsistent hydrochloride batches forced costly purification or abandonment of key programs. Our commitment remains to maintain direct control, never outsourcing final steps, so that customers receive the lot history and analytical data that make their own QA processes faster.
Within the wider class of piperazine derivatives, 1-(2-Ethoxyphenyl)Piperazine Hydrochloride stands apart. Its ethoxy-substituted aromatic ring brings subtle electronic effects, impacting affinity and function when the compound serves as a pharmaceutical intermediate. Our technical team sees direct comparison requests with related compounds such as 1-Phenylpiperazine and 1-(2-Methoxyphenyl)piperazine, and we work closely with researchers needing to understand steric and reactivity differences. In our own time on the bench, we have noted more robust stability of the ethoxyphenyl salt during storage, and observed that batch yields in targeted syntheses hold up well even in challenging solvent systems.
Compared to 1-Phenylpiperazine (the unsubstituted analog), this ethoxy derivative often introduces slightly higher solubility in several polar aprotic solvents. In practice, this trait allows for easier handling during crystallization or recrystallization, and also enables a broader set of coupling reagents to be used with improved yields. At the same time, compared to 1-(2-Methoxyphenyl)piperazine Hydrochloride, this compound’s slightly larger substituent can make for more selective reactivity profiles, especially where five-membered or six-membered ring closures are under study.
Many of our end users don’t see the inside of a chemical manufacturer’s blending hall, but even so, their work relies on choices made on our factory floors. By running repeated in-process checks, storing sensitive intermediates under inert nitrogen, and investing in staff education about cross-contamination risks, we have built up a routine that respects every gram delivered to a customer. Every decision about drying time, storage temperature, and lot isolation aims to ensure each recipient finds that the powder weighs up smoothly, dissolves quickly, and retains its integrity for months after arrival.
We ship the hydrochloride in lined, airtight containers tested for extractables and leachables, since even trace introduction from packaging can change analytics for high-sensitivity projects. These steps may not feature in glossy sales copy, but for teams writing up regulatory submissions, being able to point to a single-source origin and supply chain records helps projects move with fewer interruptions.
Among chemical buyers, word gets around when a source stands by its batches during surprises, not just in convenient times. Our technical support often fields questions from users scaling up from milligram to kilogram, and having laboratory and pilot plant analysts working side by side lets us debug and replicate small hiccups that can reveal themselves only as volumes increase. For example, issues of color changes, unexpected particulates during dissolution, or batch-to-batch pellet size differences can arise from subtle upstream changes: our workflow picks those up through direct human observation.
That hands-on approach distinguishes actual manufacturing from re-labelling. Repeat customers tell us they value this reliability, especially where time-pressed research or regulatory submissions allow no margin for error or unexplained artifacts. For us, the story does not end with shipment—if a customer reaches out with a concern or simply an analytical question, we pull the production tickets, check our logs, and get a real team member to help. Our facility does not operate with layers of scripted support channels; the chemists and packing staff who handled the batch get involved in troubleshooting if questions come up, because the answer is usually in the details only they remember.
Every year, as new drug discovery targets emerge and project teams alter their research focus, we see requests for larger batch quantities or even for minor synthesis adjustments—different salt forms, altered grind sizes, or alternative drying methods. We have learned, sometimes the hard way, that open-loop feedback beats speculation. Customers requiring higher resolution in LC/MS detection taught us to filter their lots through higher-grade filtration systems; our supervisors responded by standardizing that process for high-purity orders across the facility. It made a difference: reports of insoluble particles or peak broadening on customer analytics charts dropped.
For smaller research outfits or contract labs juggling multiple projects, batch reliability can save both time and resources. Researchers often share stories where other suppliers’ product left them re-purifying or troubleshooting reactions, wasting hours on prep columns and chromatography steps better spent on synthesis itself. We have always aimed to make sure nobody buying our hydrochloride product experiences these setbacks from overlooked production steps or inconsistent handling.
Storage guidance does not stem from boilerplate: it has emerged from real-world trial and error. After monitoring dozens of shipments through months in storage rooms with varying climate control, we refined the packaging and advised on the use of desiccants based on tracked water content levels read out during regular third-party analysis. No elaborate humidity control rooms—most users store the hydrochloride at ambient laboratory conditions, but we have found, from our own periodic stability studies, that batches remain stable with low clumping or degradation across a range of conditions for up to two years.
On the rare occasion where a customer flagged a shift in appearance or measured assay drop, we traced it to factors like repeated opening of containers, rather than inherent instability. Those findings led us to recommend splitting larger lots into smaller, re-sealable units for long-term research programs. We test these recommendations on site, not just on paper.
Our experience producing 1-(2-Ethoxyphenyl)Piperazine Hydrochloride goes beyond the laboratory bench to include worker safety and environmental considerations. Chemical manufacturing brings its own risks, and staff knowledge about containment, spills, and waste treatment comes from direct, on-the-floor training and practical drills, not just regulatory checklists. We adopted solvent recycling and closed-loop exhaust capture systems several production cycles ago, reducing both environmental impact and raw material loss. Our approach to handling hydrochloride particulates and piperazine vapors has always focused on minimizing exposure through engineering controls, not just reliance on protective gear.
By putting production responsibility and quality oversight in the hands of people who know what a good batch—and a bad one—look like, we keep both our staff and our customers’ workers protected. That keeps safety records high and downtime low, helping everyone downstream.
1-(2-Ethoxyphenyl)Piperazine Hydrochloride has become more than a line on a catalogue for us. Its significance traces back to countless hours of planning, testing, and realignments in both procedural controls and training routines. Whether it sits in a kilo drum for a pilot-scale operation or in a small vial for a university project, it carries with it a story of improvement. We see a compound continuously shaped by feedback from those who demand results, not just saleable volume.
Every order placed means someone on the other end needs the batch to arrive in a form that lets their chemistry move forward with no surprises. By keeping raw material input, synthesis, purification, and packing all under our own roof, we have been able to keep the product’s integrity consistent through the years.
To many, 1-(2-Ethoxyphenyl)Piperazine Hydrochloride is a chemical tool to build something new—a drug candidate, a technical advance in organic synthesis, or an experiment in university research. It is also a testament to what chemical manufacturing can be when it is driven by practical knowledge, lived-out process, and an unbroken chain of accountability from source to shipment to follow-up. That is how quality becomes reliable, and how real solutions find their start—not on paper, but in production halls, handling rooms, and the daily choices that keep our product meeting the demands of tomorrow’s science.