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1,2-Dimethyl-5-Nitroimidazole

    • Product Name 1,2-Dimethyl-5-Nitroimidazole
    • Alias Metronidazole
    • Einecs 220-404-3
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    163445

    Chemical Name 1,2-Dimethyl-5-Nitroimidazole
    Molecular Formula C5H7N3O2
    Molecular Weight 141.13 g/mol
    Cas Number 5219-15-8
    Appearance Yellow crystalline solid
    Melting Point 128-130°C
    Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
    Logp 0.03
    Smiles CC1=NC=C(N1C)[N+](=O)[O-]
    Inchikey ZFJXOXWYQQMPHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

    As an accredited 1,2-Dimethyl-5-Nitroimidazole factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass bottle containing 100 grams of 1,2-Dimethyl-5-Nitroimidazole, tightly sealed, with hazard labeling and product information.
    Shipping 1,2-Dimethyl-5-nitroimidazole should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, clearly labeled, and protected from light, moisture, and incompatible substances. Transport must comply with local regulations for hazardous chemicals, including proper documentation and safety labeling. Ensure secondary containment and use of absorbent materials to prevent spills during transit. Handle with appropriate personal protective equipment.
    Storage 1,2-Dimethyl-5-nitroimidazole should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers. Keep the container tightly closed when not in use, and store in a chemical-resistant, properly labeled container. Protect from moisture and sources of ignition. Follow appropriate local, state, and federal regulations for storage.
    Application of 1,2-Dimethyl-5-Nitroimidazole

    Applications of 1,2-Dimethyl-5-Nitroimidazole in Industrial Manufacturing

    1,2-Dimethyl-5-nitroimidazole serves as a valuable intermediate in several specialized industrial applications. As the original manufacturer, we closely align our supply quality and support with evolving downstream processing, formulation standards, and compliance expectations across key sectors. Below, we outline the principal application channels and detail specific practices in usage, regulatory alignment, process integration, and end-product development.

    1. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient Synthesis: Antiprotozoal Agents

    The pharmaceutical industry utilizes this intermediate in the synthesis of certain nitroimidazole-class APIs targeting protozoal infections. GMP-compliant plants introduce this chemical during key nitration and methylation steps, followed by multi-stage purification and crystallization. Formulators monitor nitro group placement and methyl substitution with inline HPLC and confirm finished API quality through pharmacopoeia-spec methods.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 GMP for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP and EP monograph tests for related nitroimidazoles
    • FDA 21 CFR Part 211 (US Finished Pharmaceuticals)
    • Chinese Pharmacopoeia (ChP) requirements for APIs

    Typical usage ratio

    • Employed at stoichiometric levels relative to target API batch size (usually 0.8–1.2 molar equivalents)
    • Ratio adjusted for impurity control and yield optimization
    • High-purity grade required above 98.0% assay
    • Specific ratios further refined during process validation

    Downstream process integration

    • Added at pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis stage
    • Incorporated after initial imidazole core construction
    • Introduced before selective reduction or acylation reactions
    • Residual solvent and trace contaminant control implemented at isolation

    Final product types

    • Antiprotozoal bulk APIs (e.g., nimorazole, ornidazole)
    • GMP-grade tablets, suspensions, and injectables
    • Finished pharmaceuticals for human or veterinary use
    • Exported formulation pack products

    2. Veterinary Drug Ingredient Manufacturing

    Animal health manufacturers use the compound as a building block for veterinary nitroimidazole derivatives. Multi-ton production runs demand consistent raw material input for large-scale hydrogenation and alkylation processes. Downstream QC labs apply residue and purity checks to guarantee compliance with residue limits and ensure safe integration into feed additives or water-soluble veterinary premixes.

    Industry compliance standards

    • European Medicines Agency (EMA) Guidelines for Veterinary Drugs
    • VICH GL10 GMP standards for veterinary pharma
    • Chinese GB standards for veterinary raw material purity
    • US FDA CVM regulations on veterinary APIs

    Typical usage ratio

    • Dosage controlled at 0.5–2.0 w/w% of total batch size depending on compound target
    • Optimized for conversion rates and minimal byproduct generation
    • Adjusted based on feed or medicine formulation strength
    • Input purity above 97% required

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed to veterinary API reactors during nitro group chemistry step
    • Blended into premix intermediates under controlled temperature
    • Trace solvent and heavy metal remediation conducted pre-final blending
    • Specialized finishing lines for water-soluble powders or boluses

    Final product types

    • Medicated feed premixes
    • Veterinary water-soluble preparations
    • Bolus and oral paste veterinary dose forms
    • Finished bulk veterinary APIs

    3. Agrochemical Intermediates for Pesticide Synthesis

    Producers of crop protection agents employ this product as an intermediate for proprietary nitroimidazole-based pesticide molecules. Integration occurs in multi-step synthesis routes requiring efficient, reproducible methylation and ring substitution reactions. Agrochemical QC ensures traceability of each batch lot and confirms product stability in the presence of other agro-active intermediates before solvent exchange and crystallization.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO specifications for pesticide technical materials
    • REACH registration compliance for intermediates
    • China ICAMA registration for agrochemical precursors
    • ISO 9001:2015 (chemical manufacturing quality systems)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Ranges from 1.5%–4.0% of total active ingredient content in target route
    • Ratio determined by molecular stoichiometry and target crop application rate
    • Adjusted depending on desired potency/bioactivity outcomes
    • Purity requirements of 96%–99% depending on downstream specification

    Downstream process integration

    • Added in the intermediate synthesis phase prior to heterocycle functionalization
    • Integrated into continuous or batch reactor systems
    • Solvent compatibility checked before process scale-up
    • Processed under inert gas or controlled temperature to prevent byproducts

    Final product types

    • Nitroimidazole-derived pesticide actives (bulk technical grade)
    • Pre-formulated crop protection ingredients for blending
    • Intermediate stock solutions for further chemical transformation
    • Exported pesticide intermediates

    4. Fine Chemical Synthesis for Specialty Materials

    Specialty chemical manufacturers leverage this raw material for constructing imidazole-containing fine chemicals such as dyes, imaging agents, and performance materials. The compound’s electron-withdrawing nitrogroup enables predictable reactivity for downstream cyclization or cross-coupling reactions. Material traceability and batch reproducibility remain focal points, especially for substances serving diagnostics or electronic market segments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 (organization-wide quality management)
    • European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) standards for specialty chemicals
    • RoHS compliance for electrical or electronic finished goods
    • Declaration of Conformity for exported colorants/dyes

    Typical usage ratio

    • Introduced at 0.2–2.5 equivalents as required by the target molecule structure
    • Formulator adjusts proportion for chromophore intensity or imaging agent function
    • High-purity grades (≥98.5%) typical, especially for analytical or electronic use
    • Ratio modulated depending on downstream solid versus liquid end-application

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed to cyclization or ring modification reactors
    • Used as a precursor in selective nitration or methylation stages
    • Batch and continuous processes supported
    • Stringent QC for batch-to-batch consistency and impurity profiling

    Final product types

    • Specialty dyes for analytical chemistry
    • Colorants for plastics or coatings
    • Imidazole-based imaging agents
    • Performance materials for electronics manufacturing
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    1,2-Dimethyl-5-Nitroimidazole: Reliable Precision from Source

    Decades of Experience Guide Our Craftsmanship

    From our earliest days pouring small batches of experimental compounds, we realized that subtle differences in synthesis define the next wave of chemical innovation. 1,2-Dimethyl-5-nitroimidazole has followed an interesting arc through our own production lines. In those early years, reproducibility troubled most producers—batch variation, inconsistent purity, and lack of analytical follow-up sometimes wound up creating far more work for customers downstream than anyone intended. Many in the lab world remember those growing pains. We make our intentions clear: our batch records, our sourcing, our instrumentation, our scrutiny have all sharpened not from trends, but from hard lessons learned in practice.

    Specialty heterocyclic compounds sometimes attract a reputation for unpredictability, but over the past decade, 1,2-dimethyl-5-nitroimidazole has earned wide confidence in sectors ranging from pharmaceuticals to specialty catalysts to diagnostic reagent manufacturers. Its performance comes from more than its formula; real value depends on consistency and traceability. Achieving that kind of tight control takes close attention at each step, not just a final certificate of analysis. From the start, we analyze our own in-house feedstocks for nitrogen content, residual moisture, and oxidative stability. Process streams pass through multiple points of in-line monitoring. Staff can recall times we caught minor shifts long before any certificate flagged a red number—sometimes the machine sees issues before a human nose does.

    Understanding What Sets 1,2-Dimethyl-5-Nitroimidazole Apart

    Customers sometimes ask how much this molecule truly differs from its imidazole cousins. The answer begins with structure, but the practical effect is felt in end-use. The two methyl groups and the single nitro group do more than just pad the molecular weight. They shape solubility, electronic properties, and reactivity in a way that neither 2-methyl-5-nitroimidazole nor 1-methyl-5-nitroimidazole will match. In the hands of a researcher, this means precise targeting in synthetic routes, especially where electron density modulates coordination to metals or dictates affinity in binding assays. Analysts in pharmaceutical development find that 1,2-dimethyl-5-nitroimidazole resists unwanted side reactions thanks to its specific substitution pattern.

    Those practical differences reveal themselves in production, too. Experienced operators will notice the melting point doesn’t drift through multiple campaigns, nor does the spectral fingerprint flag backups or unplanned rearrangements. In our plant, we don’t just repeat method steps; we tweak subtle process variables to account for seasonal humidity or small lots of precursor materials. A trained eye can look at the intensity of the yellow color and get a fair idea of purity, but we back that up with HPLC, GC, and a library of historical spectra. Our analytical team shares their own evaluation notes with each new production run, discussing physical appearance, residual moisture, and volatility ranges. That habit—cultivated over years—prevents surprises as product passes from our drums to your bench.

    Specification Built Around Real-World Lab Demands

    Most labs and process engineers are less interested in marketing copy than in run-after-run consistency. Our standard material usually tests at ≥98.5 percent assay, measured by HPLC against our internal reference material, which is regularly cross-checked by independent third-party standards. Routine elemental analysis complements this work, not as an afterthought, but to catch imbalances if upstream reagents drift in purity. While some competitors batch-blend lots to hit target averages, we focus on narrow-range synthesis, which lets us trace any outlier sample back within hours rather than days.

    Particle size often draws more attention than one expects. On paper, these crystalline solids break up easily; in practice, agglomeration can sneak in during filtration or drying. Our dryers run controlled cycles to keep particles free-flowing, preventing hard clumps that frustrate accurate weighing or dissolution. Moisture is another quiet killer; just a few tenths of a percent throws off titrations or distills off in thermal processes. Regular Karl Fischer analysis remains standard, not an extra for special orders. For those working in highly sensitive synthesis—particularly pharmaceutical intermediates—we routinely furnish extra analysis data sets and offer pre-weighed, single-use packaging for rigorous workflows.

    Supporting Critical Sectors: Pharmaceuticals, Catalysts, and Beyond

    In the pharmaceutical sector, 1,2-dimethyl-5-nitroimidazole often fills two main roles. One finds it pressed into early-stage screening libraries, where its nitro group adds electronic complexity for SAR exploration. Another common path leads to its use as an intermediate for more complex, biologically active compounds. Here, any drift in purity or unknown impurity can complicate downstream steps, especially in demanding syntheses that tolerate little error. Pharmaceutical customers—some of whom have audited our plant—want more than a shiny data sheet. Several have remarked that our open access to batchwise test results saved them weeks when troubleshooting their own process issues. That kind of transparency rarely fits canned marketing; it emerges from a routine built on production line realities, not just compliance checks.

    Catalyst developers use 1,2-dimethyl-5-nitroimidazole for its electron-rich system, which allows tailored interactions with transition metals. Subtle shifts in the methyl or nitro substitution lead to changes in ligand behavior—sometimes profound, sometimes frustratingly subtle. Producers working at scale often mention how our product minimizes batch-to-batch performance swings, a critical point since even slight impurity profiles can poison active sites or disrupt polymerization efficiency. Our production team meets regularly with application scientists to discuss customer feedback, learning from both successes and setbacks as new uses emerge.

    In analytical chemistry and diagnostics, this compound enters more specialized roles, often as a building block for probes, stains, or as an intermediate in tracer synthesis. Consistent spectral clarity supports these sensitive downstream syntheses; nothing fouls a detection run faster than trace contaminants that cross-react or introduce spectral “ghosts.” By pouring experience into our handling of storage, packaging, and transport, we sidestep common setbacks that have sidelined competitors, such as product caking or UV-induced degradation. For select customers pursuing new assay kits, we have refined bespoke batch processes to match their timelines and purity demands, keeping iteration tight and feedback responsive.

    Production Learnings: Safety, Savings, and Environmental Respect

    Industry has sharpened its focus not only on product performance but also on safety and environmental considerations. Handling 1,2-dimethyl-5-nitroimidazole at scale calls for vigilance. Early on, we found certain processing steps created more waste or dust than acceptable. These lessons shaped plant upgrades and motivated deeper controls on solvent recovery, air monitoring, and containment. One improvement came from switching to more efficient phase-transfer catalysts, which trimmed both waste byproduct and cycle time. Every improvement we make ripples outward, supporting customer projects and sharpening our own operational stability.

    Emission control drew particular attention after we compared historical solvent use to modern standards. Rather than rerouting problematic flows, we invested in closed-loop systems and in-line VOC analysis. Those choices have already paid off both in reduced cost and in local goodwill—not numbers easily captured on a spreadsheet, but felt in safer practice and smoother inspections. Customers increasingly prize not just purity, but also a producer who works ahead of regulatory expectations rather than chasing them in arrears.

    On the personnel side, routine training around handling this compound distinguishes experienced operators from the merely compliant. We foster open discussion of process improvements. Fielding direct customer queries often points us to weak spots in our handling or documentation, prompting further fine-tuning. This culture ensures both consistency in product quality and safety for those tasked with day-to-day production.

    Building Trust through Shared Progress

    As the only point of direct contact between raw material and final product, manufacturers carry an outsized responsibility for reliability. We never lose sight of the consequences a bad batch can carry downstream—unplanned outages, contaminated trials, or wasted effort. Our protocol layers reflect deep experience. Lot segregation happens at every critical step, with quality checks preceding any commitment to scale-up or delivery. The firm discipline of traceability is not just a phrase on the factory wall; it’s a lived reality when a call comes in about lot performance weeks or months later.

    Our own development work rests on feedback from chemists, process engineers, and project leads—faces and names behind the order codes. Many of our process optimizations started as fixes for a single frustrated user, a minor adjustment in filtration, a tweak to drying cycle, or a batch split to explore solubility quirks. Documenting and integrating those iterative learnings helped us refine both the product and our methods. We take pride in recalling which batch supported a customer’s successful clinical candidate, or which drum landed in a record-breaking throughput catalyst plant. These stories matter as much as certificates or spec sheets.

    Comparing 1,2-Dimethyl-5-Nitroimidazole to Related Compounds

    Diving into the technical difference, a quick glance might group 1,2-dimethyl-5-nitroimidazole with its singly methylated or unsubstituted analogues. The reality in synthesis or process reliability takes a different shape. The added methyl group not only alters electron distribution but also affects both rate and selectivity in N-alkylation and reduction reactions. In fermentation-derived processes or biotransformations, that substitution pattern often means the difference between troublesome byproducts and clean downstream separations.

    Storage stability marks another distinction. Our monitoring shows that 1,2-dimethyl substitutions often resist oxidative degradation better than the more labile mono-methyl versions, especially under ambient humidity or after several weeks in standard drum packaging. The nitro functionality, often sensitive to reduction or thermal cycling, tolerates our standard storage recommendations—typically 2–8°C in sealed containers. Customers transitioning from similar compounds regularly comment on improved handling and analytic predictability evident on their own in-process controls.

    For those scaling up from gram- to kilogram-quantity, the way this compound resists caking, clumping, or loss of free-flow feels tangible. Chemical properties, learned through regular contact and feedback from users, guide our adjustments to plant conditions in real time. No two process engineers approach their projects identically—our best practices reflect this, inviting regular dialogue with end users to refine or customize as their projects shift.

    Product Packaging and Traceability: Lessons in Reliability

    Customers facing long transit or storage intervals routinely ask about packaging durability and batch traceability. Through trial and error, we've landed on moisture-barrier drum liners or pre-scored single-use pouches for sensitive applications. For bulk shipments, pressure-sealed drums with nitrogen purges cut down on variability arising from shipment-induced stress. Documentation covers both material traceability and container integrity, updated each quarter based on customer and operator learning. Feedback loops matter; what begins as a field request often turns into an update on our packaging line.

    Keeping product labels precise and legible, maintaining historical batch records, and updating customers promptly about any deviation—all these demands draw strength from company-wide ownership. Our plant team knows the real audience sits at the far end of the supply chain. Good customer support grows from deep process knowledge, not just written procedure, and we encourage anyone in our ranks to answer technical questions directly, bypassing bureaucratic silos and canned scripts.

    Supply Assurance in Volatile Markets

    Shifts in global markets send ripples through every producer’s supply chain. Sourcing high-purity starting materials for nitroimidazole synthesis took extra effort during raw material shortages. Broad supplier relationships, regular audits, and holding buffer stock upstream proved crucial for continuity. Rather than chase last-minute fixes, we view regular scenario planning and early-warning signals as practical safeguards, to avoid scrambling or cutting quality for price. No batch leaves our dock without confirmed in-house full analysis.

    Smooth scaling of output demands not only a robust synthetic sequence but also flexible plant scheduling, well-trained staff, and predictive maintenance. Our investment in plant uptime means lab requests for rush orders or unusual pack sizes don’t force our hand into speculative production. The result keeps end-users free from last-minute supply interruptions, whether they run long-term R&D programs or strict regulatory validation campaigns.

    Direct Manufacturer Perspective: More than a Product, a Partnership

    As direct producers, we understand that selling a specialty compound ties our name and reputation to each customer’s outcome. Every year brings new requirements, more complex analytic methods, growing regulatory expectations, and the pressure to innovate faster. Our track record stems from decades of production—through disruptions and breakthroughs alike. Each challenge brings new insight into refining protocols or deploying capital for upgrades.

    Every packed drum or aliquot stands as an emblem of trust. Experienced buyers don’t just see a product code—they connect with the line workers, chemists, and engineers who translate theory into reliable material. Hard-won production wisdom gets passed down and shared, reinforcing a culture that values reliable science as the corner point for every relationship. Our focus remains not on maximizing output for its own sake, but on anchoring collaborative, reliable supply, with each delivery checked and re-checked by eyes that recall previous campaigns and anticipate what lies ahead for our customers.

    Navigating each technical breakthrough, supply challenge, or customer requirement sharpens our commitment to producing 1,2-dimethyl-5-nitroimidazole with rigor, transparency, and readiness for any question or application. In every shipment, you’ll find not just a chemical— but the experience, dedication, and care of teams who view each order as a reflection on all we’ve learned, and all we intend to keep improving.