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1,2-Diiodotetrafluoroethane

    • Product Name 1,2-Diiodotetrafluoroethane
    • Alias C2F4I2
    • Einecs 206-938-7
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    674135

    Iupac Name 1,2-Diiodotetrafluoroethane
    Molecular Formula C2F4I2
    Molar Mass 395.82 g/mol
    Cas Number 354-64-3
    Appearance Colorless liquid
    Boiling Point 97 °C
    Density 2.66 g/cm³
    Melting Point -6 °C
    Solubility In Water Insoluble
    Chemical Structure CF2I-CHF2I
    Main Hazards Harmful if inhaled or ingested
    Vapor Pressure 8.27 kPa (at 25 °C)

    As an accredited 1,2-Diiodotetrafluoroethane factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The chemical is packaged in a 500 g amber glass bottle with a tight-sealing cap, labeled with hazard and identification details.
    Shipping **Shipping Description for 1,2-Diiodotetrafluoroethane:** This chemical should be shipped in tightly sealed, corrosion-resistant containers under cool, dry conditions. Use appropriate hazardous material labeling and documentation. Prevent exposure to heat, flames, and strong oxidizers. Comply with DOT, IATA, and IMDG regulations, as 1,2-Diiodotetrafluoroethane may be classified as a hazardous substance.
    Storage 1,2-Diiodotetrafluoroethane should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat, sparks, and open flames. Keep the container tightly closed and protect it from physical damage and direct sunlight. Store separately from incompatible substances such as strong bases and strong oxidizers. Ensure proper labeling, and use corrosion-resistant containers to prevent degradation and leakage of the chemical.
    Application of 1,2-Diiodotetrafluoroethane

    Applications of 1,2-Diiodotetrafluoroethane in Industrial Manufacturing

    1,2-Diiodotetrafluoroethane serves as a specialized intermediate in the synthesis of advanced fluorinated compounds. Its unique combination of iodide and fluorine atoms supports high selectivity in targeted downstream processes across multiple industries. The following application scenarios highlight the material’s roles, regulatory context, precise integration stage, and typical end products within each sector.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis

    Major pharmaceutical producers employ 1,2-diiodotetrafluoroethane as a halogenating agent for introducing complex fluorinated groups into active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). This material enables regioselective fluorination steps during the development of small molecule drugs, notably antiviral and oncology therapies, where controlled halogen incorporation is critical for bioactivity and stability. Consistency in specification and purity remains mandatory to meet stringent pharmaceutical production protocols at scale.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • European Pharmacopoeia (EP) purity specifications for APIs
    • 21 CFR Part 211 US FDA—Current Good Manufacturing Practice (cGMP) for Finished Pharmaceuticals
    • PIC/S standards for global pharmaceutical supply chains

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.3–2.0 molar equivalents relative to the target precursor, adjusted upon substrate reactivity and desired level of fluorination with stoichiometry validated at pilot scale through analytical HPLC/GC

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during late-stage intermediate modification, usually after core scaffold synthesis and pre-crystallization steps in multipurpose reactors

    Final product types

    • Fluorinated small molecule APIs
    • Key intermediates for oncology, CNS, and antiviral compounds
    • Reference standards for analytical use
    • Intermediate stock for custom contract development and manufacturing organizations (CDMOs)

    2. Advanced Agrochemical Synthesis

    Agrochemical manufacturers leverage 1,2-diiodotetrafluoroethane for synthesizing fluorinated building blocks involved in herbicides and pesticide products. The compound acts as both a source of fluorine and iodine for site-specific substitution reactions, enabling the development of molecules with enhanced environmental persistence and target specificity. Managing reaction conditions minimizes by-products and supports large-batch operations for scalable crop protection actives.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications and Evaluations for Agricultural Pesticides
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems for Agrochemical Manufacturing
    • REACH Annex XVII restriction compliance for hazardous intermediates
    • OECD guidelines on pesticide active ingredient synthesis and impurity control

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–1.5 mole equivalents depending on substrate and desired degree of halogenation, calculated per synthesis route and validated by in-process LC-MS controls

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during selective halogenation/fluorination stage, ahead of condensation or coupling reactions in jacketed glass-lined vessels

    Final product types

    • Halogenated agrochemical active ingredients (AIs)
    • Precursor blocks for herbicides and insecticides
    • Stabilized technical-grade formulations for field use
    • Batch samples for regulatory trials

    3. Specialty Fluoropolymer Monomer Preparation

    Producers of high-performance fluoropolymers utilize 1,2-diiodotetrafluoroethane as a functional monomer or as a source of perfluoroalkyl iodide intermediates. These feedstocks drive synthesis of specialty elastomers and coatings requiring tailored chemical resistance, low surface energy, and high thermal stability. Accurate dosing and vacuum sealing during the polymerization process prevent unwanted side reactions and guarantee consistent product architecture matched to end-use requirements.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ASTM D2116 for fluoropolymer purity and characterization
    • ISO 14001:2015 for environmental management in polymer synthesis
    • Chemical Control Law (Japan) for new performance materials
    • EU CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 for hazardous chemicals handling

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2–8% weight ratio in copolymer systems, customized to achieve specific molecular weight and branching, determined after experimental polymer run analysis (GPC, DSC)

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced at the pre-polymerization stage as a monomer or chain-transfer agent, directly fed into continuous stirred-tank reactors

    Final product types

    • Perfluorinated elastomer granules
    • Engineered fluoropolymer coatings
    • Specialty gaskets and diaphragms for chemical processing
    • Low-friction wire and cable insulation

    4. Electronics-Grade Fluorinated Material Manufacturing

    Manufacturers in the electronics supply chain apply 1,2-diiodotetrafluoroethane to synthesize key intermediates for dielectric materials and etching agents. These products support high-purity and ultra-low particulates for semiconductors, flat-panel displays, and precision etching. Strict specification control and batch traceability are mandatory to meet OEM quality systems and flawless integration into device fabrication lines where contaminant levels must remain below detectable thresholds.

    Industry compliance standards

    • SEMI C93: Guidelines for Fluorinated Compound Quality in Semiconductor Applications
    • JIS K 0052 for electronic chemicals purity testing
    • IATF 16949 for electronic components manufacturing
    • IEC 62474 for regulated substances in electronics

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–1.0% by mass in etching formulas or dielectric precursor blends, optimized based on layer thickness and uniformity targets with ICP-MS batch validation

    Downstream process integration

    • Blended directly into chemical vapor deposition (CVD) feed compositions or wet etching chemistries at the electronics-grade purification step

    Final product types

    • Ultra-high purity dielectric films for IC manufacturing
    • Photoresist etching agents
    • Specialty insulative coatings for advanced chips
    • EMI-shielded circuit board laminates

    5. Contrast Agent Intermediate for Medical Imaging

    Producers of radiopaque agents incorporate 1,2-diiodotetrafluoroethane as a precursor for synthesizing heavy-atom containing fluorinated compounds used in next-generation X-ray and CT contrast agents. Tightly controlled process parameters ensure reproducible iodine incorporation and minimize potential impurities, which is essential for meeting medical safety and registration demands. Only pharmaceutical-grade batches with comprehensive analytical release support inclusion into diagnostic-grade intermediates.

    Industry compliance standards

    • USP/NF requirements for injectable excipients
    • EMA Guideline on Radiopharmaceuticals
    • ISO 13485:2016 for medical device substances
    • Chinese Pharmacopoeia IV standards for contrast materials

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.7–1.3 molar equivalents per batch, titrated based on the final iodine payload and radiodensity target of the intermediate, confirmed by NMR and MS batch analysis

    Downstream process integration

    • Added at targeted halogenation steps, following precursor synthesis and prior to purification and formulation in cleanroom ISO Class 7–8 environments

    Final product types

    • Fluorinated iodinated contrast agent intermediates
    • Diagnostic-grade radiopaque materials
    • Research reagents for targeted imaging tracer development
    • Precursor stock for GMP contract filling sites
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    1,2-Diiodotetrafluoroethane: Rigorous Quality for Specialized Industry Demands

    Understanding 1,2-Diiodotetrafluoroethane from the Manufacturer’s Perspective

    As long-term manufacturers of fluorinated organoiodides, we've watched 1,2-Diiodotetrafluoroethane shift from its status as an obscure lab chemical to a critical intermediate in fine organic synthesis and advanced electronics. This compound—known in labs and industry as 1,2-Diiodotetrafluoroethane or by its CAS number 354-64-3—serves as a testament to how persistent and painstaking development work shapes practical chemistry. We work hands-on at every stage, overseeing its transformation from raw iodine and tetrafluoroethene into a ready-to-ship product with guaranteed purity and consistency.

    The demand for this compound often stems from its combination of chemical reactivity and stability. Chemists turn to it while synthesizing complex molecular structures, especially where selective iodination or fluoroalkylation steps offer a cleaner, more predictable approach compared to alternative halogenation agents. Drawing on years of feedback from both bench chemists and industrial buyers, we have tuned our production process toward batches that offer high assay, minimal isomeric impurities, and reliable physical properties.

    Specifications That Matter to Chemists and Process Engineers

    We don’t believe in just quoting a purity value. Our 1,2-Diiodotetrafluoroethane offers an assay frequently exceeding 99%. The difference here is not a number. The real value lies in eliminating trace halogenated side products that could compromise downstream reaction yields or trigger unwanted polymerizations. Residual moisture, organic solvents, or unreacted iodine do not sneak past our final filtration and quality checks. Over years of batch analysis and end-user dialogue, we’ve learned that even sub-0.1% impurities can alter product color, odor, or—worse—reproducibility in photochemical or pharmaceutical processes. Every drum we release is traceable back to its lot, with sample points archiving the precise chemical profile.

    Every operator in our plant understands that product stability may sound like a given, but this compound’s sensitivity demands disciplined handling. Stored in sealed, inert containers, away from light and temperature extremes, it resists decomposition and sustains shelf life for years. Exposed to moisture or sunlight, pitting and yellowing—the first visible warning signs—can creep in. So we’ve adopted proprietary sealing and packaging techniques to keep every kilogram as fresh as the day it left our final reactor.

    Practical Uses and Industry Feedback

    We see two main groups relying on this compound: researchers seeking a resource for fluoroalkylation and electronic component manufacturers demanding reliable precursors for specialty polymers and etchants. Several respected pharmaceutical labs incorporate it in the manufacture of iodine-rich imaging agents, where only a clean, well-defined molecule will do. In our experience, process engineers pay close attention to the product's volatility and compatibility with solvents during scale-up work. They want batch-to-batch uniformity. Over years of partnership with R&D teams and production chemists, we’ve learned to anticipate real-world handling issues long before a barrel reaches the loading dock.

    In microelectronics fabrication, the role of 1,2-Diiodotetrafluoroethane focuses on its behavior as an etching and surface modification agent. The presence of both iodine and fluorine, tightly bound within a small molecule, enables unique surface reactions that chlorine- or bromine-based alternatives can’t achieve. Fabricators rely on our supply to minimize defect rates when manufacturing smaller nodes and higher-resolution patterns. Product purity and consistency become critical because even minute impurity levels can introduce defects or lower device yields.

    Comparing with Other Iodofluorocarbons and Halogenated Intermediates

    Deciding among halogenated fluorocarbons often rests on more than raw chemistry. We work with buyers who have tested a range of compounds like 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-1,2-diiodoethane, 1,2-dibromotetrafluoroethane, and their chlorinated analogues. Compared to these, 1,2-Diiodotetrafluoroethane delivers a unique balance of reactivity and safety during typical lab or plant procedures. Some competing substances bring higher toxicity or unwanted byproducts during high-temperature operations. Others present regulatory barriers that slow project timelines.

    Our own technical staff, partnering with outside research teams, confirms that iodine-based tetrafluoroethanes react under controlled conditions without the hazards seen with chlorofluorocarbons. Iodine offers selectivity, while fluorine confers chemical inertia, meaning the molecule participates in reactions only where needed—often pushing up target yields while keeping clean-up straightforward. Users who tried switching to alternatives for cost or availability reasons often return to our product after encountering stubborn reaction byproducts, corrosive fumes, or irregular performance in sensitive devices.

    Production Insight: From Small Batches to Industrial Scale

    Every manufacturer deals with the squeeze of rising raw material costs and customer quality demands. We built up our plant, not to maximize volume at the expense of quality, but to let us monitor every variable. At the reaction stage, we manage precise temperature and mixing conditions, ensuring iodination steps progress cleanly from start to finish. Any deviation in these conditions during scale-up, we catch early through in-line analytics and technician oversight. We've learned that even slight deviations in raw material source or reactor temperature shift product quality in unpredictable ways. That’s why we stick with established suppliers and constantly calibrate our monitoring equipment.

    We moved away from open-vessel iodination years ago. Modern enclosed systems, where we can contain vapors and manage exothermic surges, not only protect our staff but guarantee a cleaner environment around the reaction. The result? Close control over product color, volatility, and stability—three features that matter after the drum leaves our filling line. Our filtering and purification line borrows from pharmaceutical best practices: layer on layer of filtration and vacuum drying reduce organics and unwanted trace metals to the lowest possible level. Every finished batch must pass in-house NMR, GC-MS, and residual solvent analysis before we release it to packing.

    Challenges Keeping 1,2-Diiodotetrafluoroethane Reliable

    Manufacturing halogenated intermediates brings plenty of hurdles, and we don’t gloss over the problems. Handling elemental iodine in a large-scale setting takes diligence, proper containment, and staff with solid training. Any slip in feedstock quality, or a misjudged run temperature, cuts efficiency and adds extra recycle steps. Modern green chemistry demands force us to recover and reuse both iodine and fluorinated byproducts, which pushes us to innovate in closed-loop purification and emissions capture.

    Some customers ask why supply can take weeks instead of days. The reality is that from raw materials through multiple purification steps, pressure testing, and packaging, every stage can introduce minor variations. Our on-site QC facilities sit close to production so we shorten feedback loops. Drums flagged even for minor deviation do not leave the plant—they get recleaned or diverted for reprocessing. Maintaining lot traceability and documentation means an extra labor investment, but it’s the only way to guarantee what ships matches the needs of the application, whether that’s medical imaging or microfluidic device making.

    Shipping a reactive halogenated compound to global customers poses its own headaches: regulatory paperwork, temperature and light sensitivity, and risks of transit damage. We invested in multilayer packaging and UV-blocking containers. We work with logistics partners who understand time sensitivity and proper documentation for air and sea freight, especially when crossing customs boundaries with a regulated chemical. Feedback from clients in challenging climates led us to improve insulation and climate-control in our containers.

    Health, Environmental Considerations, and Sustainability

    From a health and safety viewpoint, nothing trumps proper labeling and transparent communication. Every shipment includes membrane-sealed sample vials for lab verification and certified documentation of assay and impurity limits. We run our production team through annual training on chemical handling, personal protection, and emergency procedures. Every process step, from physical transfer to final drum sealing, falls under strict SOPs. We share our safety data and typical mishandling scenarios to keep our end users safe and aware of best practices.

    Environmental stewardship plays a large role in shaping our operation. Recovery and recycling of process chemicals became an in-house priority long before regulations pushed us in that direction. Rather than venting or dumping, we filter and reclaim iodine and fluorinated residuals, minimizing both emissions and raw input waste. We regularly replace and upgrade old processing equipment to improve energy efficiency, lower emissions, and cut down our waste disposal bill. Customers often comment on the improvement and consistency in recent years; steady upgrades in purification and packaging show up in lower impurity levels and extending shelf life under a variety of shipping and storage conditions.

    Feedback, Innovation, and Problem-Solving with Customers

    Working as a manufacturer, we see our best ideas come directly from customer questions and problems. Pharmaceutical developers once flagged concerns about trace metals and variable water content affecting catalyst performance in fluorination reactions. We addressed that by installing additional in-line drying and testing for each finished batch. The case didn’t end at that customer; it led us to build that learning permanently into our process. Electronic component producers, focused on the narrow tolerances of their etching steps, told us about sporadic defect rates. Close collaboration on handling guidance, improved container designs, and cold-chain logistics meant fewer digitization losses on delicate wafers.

    A hallmark of manufacturing, in our experience, lies in adaptability without cutting corners. When an old purification solvent showed supply chain risks, we invested in pilot-scale trials of alternative solvents sourced from new regions, rerunning the process until impurity levels matched our previous benchmarks. It costs us more, but downstream confidence in the product holds up under lab scrutiny. We field regular inquiries regarding the possibility for custom packaging or concentration. Our answer hinges not on marketing speak but real throughput limits and achievable purity targets. If custom blends or special drums work, we pilot first, analyze second, and scale up only when the difference delivers for both us and our client.

    The Real-World Value of a Consistent, Traceable Product

    Every kilogram of 1,2-Diiodotetrafluoroethane carries with it the story of its manufacture: carefully sourced input, tightly controlled reaction, and rigorous offline analysis. Our operations team invests time in traceability upgrades. Every customer has access to documentation showing batch raw material origin, production date, and all critical quality test results—even months or years after purchase. For clients in regulated sectors, from pharmaceuticals to advanced electronics, this traceability smooths audits and quickens troubleshooting in the rare case of any issue.

    A steady, direct line between our technical support team, our operators, and your chemists lets us move rapidly on troubleshooting requests or process advice. If a batch presents unexpected crystallization or a color shift in storage, our technical staff and QC team jump in with root-cause analysis, drawing on a deep well of accumulated batch history, raw material records, and technical expertise. We don’t shy from sharing issues encountered and fixed—for instance, we send regular bulletins when process tweaks alter expiry timelines or affect storage guidelines.

    Conclusion: Making a Differentiated Product through Real-World Practice

    1,2-Diiodotetrafluoroethane stands out not for a headline feature, but for the sum of small, hard-fought improvements built up by a team focused on end-user needs. From refining plant safety to rigorous lab verification of purity, the value of the compound grows in its dependability across real industrial settings. The rare ability to tweak, document, and deliver custom solutions grows from years of listening to challenges from the bench, from the production line, and from logistics. For scientists and engineers tackling challenging new projects, the input of an attentive, accountable manufacturer makes the difference between persistent problems and predictable, reliable results. We bring a practical mindset and technical rigor to every drum we ship, supported by ongoing investment in cleaner, safer, and more responsive production.