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1-(2-Chloroethyl)Piperidine Hydrochloride

    • Product Name 1-(2-Chloroethyl)Piperidine Hydrochloride
    • Alias CEPIC
    • Einecs '217-615-5'
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    551937

    Chemical Name 1-(2-Chloroethyl)Piperidine Hydrochloride
    Cas Number 2008-75-5
    Molecular Formula C7H16Cl2N
    Molecular Weight 182.12 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white crystalline powder
    Solubility Soluble in water
    Melting Point 220-224°C (decomposition)
    Storage Conditions Store at 2-8°C, tightly closed
    Synonyms NSC 113234; 1-(2-Chloroethyl)piperidine hydrochloride
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Smiles C1CCN(CC1)CCCl.Cl
    Hs Code 29241900

    As an accredited 1-(2-Chloroethyl)Piperidine Hydrochloride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass bottle, tightly sealed with a screw cap, labeled "1-(2-Chloroethyl)Piperidine Hydrochloride, 25g," with hazard warnings and storage instructions.
    Shipping **Shipping Description:** 1-(2-Chloroethyl)piperidine hydrochloride should be shipped in tightly sealed, inert containers, packed with appropriate cushioning. Transport must comply with chemical safety regulations, including labeling as a hazardous substance. Protect from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight. Emergency and handling instructions must accompany the shipment, and carriers should be trained in hazardous material protocols.
    Storage 1-(2-Chloroethyl)piperidine hydrochloride should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Keep the container protected from moisture and direct sunlight. Store at room temperature, avoiding excessive heat. Always handle and store according to relevant safety regulations and use appropriate personal protective equipment when handling this chemical.
    Application of 1-(2-Chloroethyl)Piperidine Hydrochloride

    Applications of 1-(2-Chloroethyl)Piperidine Hydrochloride in Industrial Manufacturing

    As an experienced manufacturer of 1-(2-Chloroethyl)Piperidine Hydrochloride, we serve specialized downstream sectors relying on this intermediate for precise synthesis requirements. Below, we detail the principal industrial application scenarios, focusing on established industries and validated production flows to guide formulators, technical buyers, and process engineers.

    1. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Synthesis for Antineoplastic Agents

    This compound is essential in synthesizing targeted nitrogen mustard derivatives used in oncology drugs. Its reactivity profile supports alkylation reactions crucial for producing key pharmaceutical actives for hematological and solid tumor therapies.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Current Good Manufacturing Practice (cGMP, 21 CFR Part 211, US FDA)
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) standards on starting materials
    • ICH Q7 Guideline on Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • Chinese Pharmacopoeia for raw material intermediates in oncology drug synthesis

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.8–1.2 molar equivalents per target API batch; precise value adjusted based on the target yield and impurity profile optimization in multistep synthesis

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during the controlled alkylation reaction stage, typically following piperidine ring substitutions and preceding deprotection steps

    Final product types

    • Finished injectable and oral forms of cytostatic anti-cancer medications (e.g., nitrogen mustard class APIs)

    2. Intermediate for CNS-Active Compound Manufacture

    Many central nervous system (CNS)-active pharmaceutical intermediates and investigational compounds use this material to construct piperidinyl or alkylated heterocyclic frameworks. Downstream development includes psychiatric and neurodegenerative disease candidates.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q11 Development and Manufacture of Drug Substances
    • EU Directive 2001/83/EC concerning pharmaceutical intermediates
    • US FDA DMF (Drug Master File) requirements for API intermediates
    • Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (MHLW) guidelines for clinical-stage pharmaceuticals

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–1.5 molar equivalents in multi-component synthesis; exact amount controlled to limit N-alkylation side reactions, depending on reaction selectivity

    Downstream process integration

    • Added following the formation of the core heterocycle, entering specifically during stepwise amination or alkylation sequences under strictly controlled temperature and anhydrous conditions

    Final product types

    • Precursor compounds for anti-psychotic and neuroprotective agents
    • Clinical trial materials for CNS-targeted medicinal candidates

    3. Fine Chemical Synthesis for Biologically Active Piperidine Derivatives

    Specialty fine chemical producers integrate this raw material to access custom piperidine scaffolds serving as building blocks for research reagents, molecular probes, and agrochemical R&D. It delivers controlled reactivity, facilitating structural variation in advanced intermediates.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 for Quality Management Systems in chemical synthesis
    • OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals regarding intermediates safety
    • REACH Regulation EC 1907/2006 for chemical registration in the EU
    • Custom-specific purity and documentation protocols as required by end-user

    Typical usage ratio

    • 10–25% molar equivalents relative to other amines in small-scale combinatorial libraries; the proportion adjusted for multistep modifications or protecting group balances

    Downstream process integration

    • Utilized in late-stage synthetic transformations or fragment assembly, often under phase-transfer or solvent-specific conditions to ensure regioselective introduction

    Final product types

    • Advanced intermediates for contract research
    • Custom piperidine derivatives for screening libraries
    • Experimental compounds with defined biological targets

    4. Precursor in Synthesis of Polymeric Drug Delivery Systems

    Technical formulators employ this compound to modify or functionalize polymers with controlled nitrogen content, improving conjugation efficiency in advanced drug delivery vehicles. Its selective reactivity allows incorporation into dendritic or linear carriers for improved bioavailability of actives.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 13485:2016 for medical device-related substances
    • USP General Chapter <1079> on Good Storage and Shipping Practices
    • FDA Quality System Regulation 21 CFR Part 820 for combination products
    • EU Medical Device Regulation (MDR 2017/745) for drug-polymer conjugate components

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–3% w/w of the total polymer solution, relative to functional group content; adjusted based on targeted conjugation density and carrier payload specifications

    Downstream process integration

    • Blended in initial monomer dosing or added during intermediate functionalization via selective amine modification, prior to polymer crosslinking or film casting

    Final product types

    • Modified polymeric nanoparticles for injectable sustained release
    • Dendrimer-based conjugates for targeted therapeutic delivery
    • Surface-functionalized films for laboratory research kits

    5. Chemical Research Reagent Preparation for Alkylation Studies

    Laboratory and pilot-scale facilities require this material as a standard alkylation agent for mechanistic studies, analytical controls, and structure–activity relationship (SAR) development, supporting both academic and industrial innovation pipelines.

    Industry compliance standards

    • GLP (Good Laboratory Practice, OECD No. 1) for reagent traceability
    • NIST reference standards for analytical calibration
    • ISO/IEC 17025 for laboratory accreditation
    • Local hazardous material handling and storage regulations

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–2.0 molar equivalents as dictated by reference protocol or analytical method validation needs for standard curves and instrument calibration

    Downstream process integration

    • Deployed directly in test reactions or spiking experiments, before final workup and analysis by NMR, HPLC, or mass spectrometry

    Final product types

    • Certified analytical standards
    • Mechanistic model compounds
    • Reference reagents for SAR and alkylation efficiency studies
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 1-(2-Chloroethyl)Piperidine Hydrochloride: Insights from our Laboratory Floor

    A Closer Look at Our Workhorse Intermediate

    Manufacturing 1-(2-Chloroethyl)Piperidine Hydrochloride involves diligent control from the first stage to final packing. Over years on the line, we have come to know the quirks and requirements of this compound inside out. This isn’t an obscure specialty item — it stands at a critical junction in pharmaceutical synthesis, often requested by those developing new alkylating agents, intermediates for active pharmaceutical ingredients, and specific research chemicals. Our chemists, technicians, and quality control staff take pride in knowing just how influential—yet underestimated—this simple-appearing substance is across laboratories and factories worldwide.

    Product Model and Physical Profile

    In our regular production run, we maintain reliable output for the most requested grade: 1-(2-Chloroethyl)Piperidine Hydrochloride, white crystalline form, chemical abstract number CAS 2008-75-5. It tracks a stable melting point and demonstrates predictable handling properties—stability and solubility scores that have stood up to repeated audits from both domestic and international partners.

    Every batch gets checked for purity using high-precision HPLC and NMR, usually exceeding 98%. Strict filtration and drying keep moisture below one percent, with chloride assays holding tight to the requirements of targeted downstream chemistry. Having stood next to the reactor myself, I know that even a few tenths of a percent in off-specification can throw a wrench into later stages, so discipline in the routine matters.

    Hands-On Rationale: Why This Compound Matters

    What makes this hydrochloride salt distinct isn’t a marketing buzzword or a new patent. It’s consistency. Over the years, process chemists on our team witnessed what happens when a compound like this arrives with unexpected polymorph forms or a poorly washed crystal bed. Without clarity and reproducibility, downstream derivatives risk stalling out on both bench and plant floors. For 1-(2-Chloroethyl)Piperidine Hydrochloride, simple disruptions—say, unnoticed excess solvent or marginal pH drift during crystallization—cause headaches for scale-up or regulated GMP environments.

    We learned not by reading, but by fixing flaws: salts that caked in drums, fine dust on filter cloths, yields varying by a few percent every run. Through trial, error, and plenty of direct measurement, we refined our method to keep appearance bright and free-flowing, odor within safe thresholds, and no hint of discoloration that signals side reactions. Regular clients in the pharmaceutical R&D sector gave us feedback over the years, sometimes sending samples back for tweaks. Every return, every reanalysis, contributed to a process where quality is not left to routine paperwork but to active hands and analytical scrutiny.

    Critical Differences: Where This Product Stands Apart

    In the specialized world of piperidine derivatives, the hydrochloride salt of 1-(2-Chloroethyl)Piperidine gets weighed on different scales. The raw free-base version not only smells harsher, but displays less convenient melting and storage profiles. Over time, we’ve seen that the hydrochloride form stores longer without caking, allows simpler quantity transfer, and introduces fewer solubility surprises, especially in water and protic organic solvents.

    What sets our product apart is not fancy packaging or glossy labels. It’s the level of care in the acidification, drying, and screening steps. Tiny tweaks—such as closely monitoring the rate of addition for hydrochloric acid, keeping temperatures within a tightly defined range, and following up on every irregularity seen under microscope—show up later in cleaner NMR spectra and fewer rejected batches in customer trials. We observe customers’ yields for downstream conversion and track any process deviation back to raw material. Improvements on our side came directly from projects where a single outlier sparked weeks of investigation and a dozen internal meetings to get to root causes.

    Where It Goes: Industrial and Laboratory Use Cases

    1-(2-Chloroethyl)Piperidine Hydrochloride takes on a discreet but powerful role as an intermediate for synthesis projects. The majority of our production lands in pharmaceutical labs and pilot plants, where it feeds multi-step syntheses of heterocyclic active ingredients. Medicinal chemists ask for this compound when developing alkylating agents—a role borne out by strong nucleophilicity and reliable reactivity profiles.

    Through familiarity with users’ processes, we see projects where this compound acts as a building block for anti-tumor or central nervous system drugs, and for specialty molecules in agrochemicals and fine chemicals research. The hydrochloride salt gives chemists a stable, easy-to-handle and doseable unit without the volatility or reactivity headaches of the free base.

    Handling this compound safely remains a recurring topic with our industrial partners. We supply technical data and share experience regarding secure, ventilated environments for weighing and charging this salt, safe neutralization of spills, and avoidance of common side products such as di-alkylated derivatives that arise from reaction temperature drift or reagent ratio errors. Our plant operators regularly review safety protocols, and we find direct user feedback from customer labs invaluable in constant risk reduction.

    From Drum to Bench: Practical Lessons Earned

    New entrants to this chemistry often underestimate the importance of salt form selection, but time on the production floor teaches a different lesson. We’ve had calls from process analysts frustrated by plugging during filtration or by unexpected oiling out when trying to crystallize intermediates downstream. Each time, a sharp look at the root reveals how choosing hydrochloride over other acid salts saves days in problem-solving.

    Early in our production practice, we swapped suppliers to try a lower-cost raw material. Instantly, we noticed batch yields falling and color grades slipping—traced back to trace contaminants in the chloroethyl precursor. Returning to a tighter specification and cleaning up our supply chain restored both output and trust. This kind of lesson shapes every improvement, from batch scheduling to analytical reassessment.

    Our ability to adjust to these small but essential events builds strong relationships with partners who value dependability alongside technical data. None of us here writes academic papers, but daily work on physical purity and chemical reactivity means we’ve field-tested approaches to scale-up, packaging, and delivery many times over.

    Facing Practical Challenges: Shelf-Life and Supply Security

    Stability under varied temperature and humidity counts for much in this segment. Many buyers demand shelf-life claims that stretch to twelve or even twenty-four months. We pay attention to how our storage, packaging, and logistics practices support these expectations. Good results come from not only strong moisture-proof drum liners, but also by controlling the last traces of acidity and ensuring a consistent particle size. Samples removed from storage periodically still score within specification and flow after twelve months, which reduces material losses for our customers. By keeping routine testing and tight documentation, we stand ready to answer real-world questions about product age, traceability, and handling.

    As a manufacturing operation, sudden spikes in demand—sometimes from regulatory approvals, sometimes from a customer landing a new contract—require agility. We keep back-up batches and maintain reliable relationships with suppliers for our own critical starting materials. Over the past decade, global disruptions taught us to maintain stocks greater than what just-in-time logic would suggest. For 1-(2-Chloroethyl)Piperidine Hydrochloride, this means always having a buffer against shipment delays or customs holdups—hard-earned security, learned through missed deadlines and heated discussions in the middle of production crunches.

    Why Downstream Partners Trust Performance over Paper Properties

    As direct producers, not intermediaries, we see firsthand that customer choices rarely come down to a certificate of analysis alone. What matters is the viability of a multi-kilogram lot in a fast-paced plant trial, or the consistency between years-old reference material and a new shipment. Our regular shipments have helped small R&D labs and large generics factories alike carry projects forward without unexpected hiccups. The relationship built over repeated orders means troubles get solved, rather than passed off or blamed on distant suppliers.

    Years of operation show us that, compared to para-haloalkyl piperidines or other off-the-shelf salinized piperidine derivatives, this compound delivers a manageable, solid, and pungent—but not overwhelming—presence. Structurally, it bears a balance of reactivity and storage stability, making it safe for scale-up and suited to a diversity of organic transformations.

    Continuous Improvement: The Manufacturer’s Perspective

    Building experience means never being satisfied with “good enough.” Engineers and chemists on our team uphold a constant cycle of learning—not only about their own plant lines, but also about changes in regulatory expectations and customer innovation. At several points over the years, a customer’s failed reaction prompted us to invest in better drying chambers, upgrade purity protocols, or even commission third-party impurity profiling.

    We do not stand still. Many advances in our facility started with a user’s unexpected query or an audit request for better trace documentation. We established a practice of backtracking every out-of-spec event—not just from our own reports, but from client feedback. When a needed improvement crosses our desks, we follow it from raw materials intake to finished goods ready for loading. This hands-on involvement ties us directly to outcomes, shortens time between problem and solution, and deepens collective expertise.

    Addressing Environmental and Regulatory Demands

    Environmental responsibility forms part of the modern manufacturer’s job. The haloalkyl substructure of our product makes for a significant effluent profile during synthesis, so waste minimization is not theoretical. Plant engineers implemented closed-loop solvent recovery years ago. We monitor emissions per shift, recycle where possible, and properly neutralize residues before discharge. Regular checks keep our shop in line with changing industrial and government standards.

    On the paper front, our quality and documentation teams keep records of impurity tests, batch analytics, and shipment compliance—data that helps downstream partners progress through their own regulatory hurdles. We provide real-time access to these records for clients facing audits. This transparent documentation builds value both for us and for those relying on assured material quality.

    The Real Value: Collaboration on Progress

    1-(2-Chloroethyl)Piperidine Hydrochloride holds its place not just as a chemical, but as the backbone for constant innovation in synthesis. By keeping an eye on challenges at every stage—raw material selection, process fine-tuning, storage, and logistics—we enable both continuity for established projects and flexibility for new research. Our history with this compound traces lessons from every mishap and every hard-won improvement.

    Chemistry in our plant differs each day—a fresh batch is a live process, not just a run of test results. Feedback from partners, advances in technology, changing regulations, and our own iterative checks help to ensure that every drum leaving our doors delivers more than simple compliance. It brings practical, tested reliability built from thousands of cycles in the real world.

    If any improvement stands out, it’s the willingness among our team to treat each production and shipment as a chance to refine, optimize, and better serve the diverse landscape of researchers and manufacturers who trust their synthesis to our product. Clients turn to us because experience matters as much as specifications. The true significance of 1-(2-Chloroethyl)Piperidine Hydrochloride in so many chemical syntheses relates directly to that shared trust and lived expertise that only a committed, experienced manufacturer can provide.