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1,2-Bis(Bromoacetoxy)Ethane

    • Product Name 1,2-Bis(Bromoacetoxy)Ethane
    • Alias BBAE
    • Einecs 'EINECS 221-138-8'
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    858439

    Chemicalname 1,2-Bis(Bromoacetoxy)Ethane
    Casnumber 16732-21-7
    Molecularformula C6H8Br2O4
    Molecularweight 319.93 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white crystalline solid
    Boilingpoint Decomposes before boiling
    Meltingpoint 80-84°C
    Solubility Soluble in organic solvents such as dichloromethane and chloroform
    Density 2.16 g/cm³ (estimated)
    Purity Typically 97% or higher

    As an accredited 1,2-Bis(Bromoacetoxy)Ethane factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 1,2-Bis(Bromoacetoxy)Ethane is supplied in a 25g amber glass bottle with a screw cap and tamper-evident seal for safety.
    Shipping 1,2-Bis(Bromoacetoxy)Ethane is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and light, and stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Transport must comply with hazardous chemical regulations, using appropriate packaging and labeling to prevent leaks or spills. Handle with care, avoiding shock, friction, and incompatible materials.
    Storage **1,2-Bis(Bromoacetoxy)ethane** should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from heat, moisture, and incompatible substances such as strong bases and strong oxidizing agents. It should be kept in a chemical storage cabinet designed for corrosive or reactive materials and protected from physical damage. Avoid direct sunlight and ignition sources.
    Application of 1,2-Bis(Bromoacetoxy)Ethane

    Applications of 1,2-Bis(Bromoacetoxy)Ethane in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a dedicated chemical raw material producer, we supply 1,2-Bis(Bromoacetoxy)Ethane (BBAE) to key industrial sectors. This advanced bromoacetate compound operates as a fine chemical intermediate, valued for its efficiency as an alkylating agent and crosslinker across multiple applications. Below, we detail its integration into downstream production streams, specifying compliance needs, industrial ratios, processing details, and tangible end products for each real-world sector.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis

    BBAE functions as a bifunctional alkylating intermediate in the synthesis of complex APIs, especially within oncology and anti-infective drug production. Its high reactivity enables precise modifications of nucleophilic compounds during multi-step synthesis, improving reaction selectivity and yield. Downstream producers incorporate it during key transformation phases to introduce bromoacetoxy groups, which are subsequently cleaved or substituted as the molecule progresses toward the final API structure.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Complies with current Good Manufacturing Practice (cGMP) under ICH Q7
    • Meets the requirements of U.S. FDA 21 CFR Part 210/211 (for drug substance manufacturing)
    • Controlled as per European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) for API synthesis precursors
    • Follows REACH chemical safety registration for import into the EU

    Typical usage ratio

    • Dosage typically ranges from 0.1 to 0.5 molar equivalents relative to the nucleophilic substrate, adjusted according to reactant loading and desired conversion rate

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced after the main scaffold assembly during late-stage functionalization
    • Used as an alkylating agent in closed, solvent-based reactor systems
    • Monitored via HPLC analysis for purity and reaction endpoint control
    • Excess reagent quenched and removed via phase extraction prior to workup

    Final product types

    • Cytotoxic active pharmaceutical ingredients (e.g., alkylating cancer drugs)
    • Antimicrobial agents
    • Specialty small-molecule intermediates
    • Experimental drug candidates for clinical development

    2. Polymer Crosslinking Agent (Specialty Resins)

    Industrial resin manufacturers use BBAE as a crosslinker for enhancing the structural integrity and chemical resistance of epoxy and specialty polyester resins. It provides dual bromoacetoxy moieties, which react with polymer terminal groups under controlled heat or catalyst conditions. This results in engineered thermoset networks with increased hardness, solvent resistance, and long-term durability for downstream applications such as protective coatings, encapsulants, or electronics potting compounds.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Complies with RoHS Directive (2011/65/EU) for electronic resin applications
    • Meets ASTM D638 (Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics)
    • ISO 9001:2015 certified resin manufacturing workflows
    • Ensures material traceability per UL 746C for polymer materials

    Typical usage ratio

    • Typical loading is 1-5% by weight of total polymer mass, with precise dosage tuned for target crosslink density and resultant resin properties

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged to the resin blend at the premix stage
    • Undergoes in situ crosslinking during thermal curing (90–140°C, catalyst as needed)
    • Mixing and reaction parameters monitored through torque viscosity and DSC analysis
    • Residual unreacted compound removed by vacuum degassing after crosslinking

    Final product types

    • High-performance epoxy resins for circuit boards
    • Automotive structural and anti-corrosive coatings
    • Potting compounds for electronic device encapsulation
    • Specialized adhesives for engineered materials

    3. Biocide Intermediate for Water Treatment Chemicals

    Specialty water treatment chemical producers employ BBAE as an intermediate in the synthesis of bromo-based biocides. These compounds inhibit microbial growth in cooling towers, industrial process water, and oilfield injection water. The downstream synthesis involves nucleophilic substitution, yielding highly active bromoalkyl derivatives known for their efficacy against biofilm-forming microorganisms. The stage-specific introduction of BBAE optimizes conversion and minimizes byproduct generation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EPA FIFRA regulations for biocidal active ingredient manufacturing in the U.S.
    • EU Biocidal Products Regulation (BPR, Regulation (EU) 528/2012)
    • OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals (biodegradability, acute toxicity)
    • Production plant registration and audit under ISO 14001:2015 (environmental management)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Typically 0.2–1.2 molar equivalents relative to the amine or thiol reactant in the biocidal synthesis, adjusted for substrate reactivity and scale

    Downstream process integration

    • Reacted with specific nucleophiles in a batch or semi-batch reactor prior to product neutralization
    • Reaction progress tracked using GC analysis and titration methods
    • Unreacted BBAE recovered and recycled, minimizing environmental impact
    • Post-reaction purification includes phase separation and distillation

    Final product types

    • Brominated biocidal agents for cooling water systems
    • Oilfield water treatment biocides
    • Isothiazolinone-based preservative intermediates
    • Biofilm control agents for industrial process water

    4. Fine Chemical Intermediate for Agrochemical Synthesis

    Crop protection manufacturers incorporate BBAE as an alkylating agent to build advanced pesticide and herbicide actives. Its bifunctional nature allows selective transformation of various aromatic and heterocyclic substrates through controlled substitution reactions. The downstream formulation often requires BBAE addition during the pre-crystallization stage, ensuring optimal conversion and purity of the active ingredient before granulation or suspension concentrate preparation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Follows FAO/WHO Joint Meeting on Pesticide Specifications (JMPS) guidelines
    • Compliant with U.S. EPA pesticide intermediate registration (40 CFR part 158)
    • Adheres to Chinese GB 2763 Maximum Residue Limits (for final active studies)
    • ISO 9001:2015 and ISO 14001:2015 certified process controls

    Typical usage ratio

    • Varies from 0.08–0.35 molar equivalents based on the substrate’s nucleophilicity and required product selectivity

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during the secondary synthesis phase after core molecule formation
    • Reaction sequence monitored with LC-MS for intermediate profiling
    • Product filtered, washed, and dried prior to downstream formulation
    • Residual BBAE levels ensured below defined process limits through QC testing

    Final product types

    • Active ingredients for selective herbicides
    • Pesticide intermediates utilized in fungicide and insecticide synthesis
    • Pre-emergent weed control actives for granulated formulations
    • Industrial disinfectant precursors
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    1,2-Bis(Bromoacetoxy)Ethane: Driving Reliable Synthesis in Modern Manufacturing

    Introduction to 1,2-Bis(Bromoacetoxy)Ethane

    Long days in the lab, lined with glassware and the steady work of synthesis, teach a chemist to appreciate consistent chemical tools. 1,2-Bis(Bromoacetoxy)Ethane stands out from a sea of reagents on the shelf. With its two bromoacetoxy groups on an ethylene backbone, this specialty acylating agent makes complex substitutions simpler, especially for researchers and manufacturers seeking clean, controlled bromination. Not every molecule we use brings together reactivity and selectivity in the same way.

    Our years of production experience with this compound reveal a steady demand across pharmaceutical intermediates, specialty polymers, and advanced materials. Chemists appreciate a compound that does its job predictably: proper melting point, moisture sensitivity kept under check from synthesis to packaging, and a shelf life that stays long when stored away from light and air. Through multiple cycles of process refinement, our batches maintain sharp analysis results—something that shows up in consistent NMR and HPLC data before shipping.

    Product Model and Typical Specifications

    Our model for 1,2-Bis(Bromoacetoxy)Ethane makes use of well-controlled reaction steps. The product appears as an off-white to pale yellow crystalline solid. Over tens of thousands of kilograms produced, a sharp melting point around 85–89°C is normal. Purity often sits above 98% by HPLC, while bromoacetyl content remains tightly within specification—facts critical to workers in pilot plants or large-scale manufacturing where minor deviations create batch-to-batch headaches.

    We prepare each lot with careful attention to water content, since moisture can trigger slow hydrolysis and formation of unwanted byproducts. Here, experience in packaging translates directly to stability: triple-layer bags, lined drums, and clearly marked desiccant packs do not come from wishful thinking, but from customer feedback during shipping and storage. Customers running large reactors know exactly why these measures matter—unexpected degradation wastes valuable time and raw materials.

    Key Uses in Synthesis

    Few acylating agents provide the clean two-point reactivity of 1,2-Bis(Bromoacetoxy)Ethane. In the manufacture of bifunctional intermediates, chemists use it to introduce bromoacetate groups at precisely defined positions. Successive alkylations often rely on the molecule’s structure: two leaving groups are spaced just far enough apart to prevent unwanted intramolecular reactions, but close enough for efficient linking in a host of new compounds.

    In pharmaceutical research, the compound goes to work in stepwise synthesis of bis-alkylated scaffolds. For example, it plays a crucial role in creating macrocycles and conformationally restricted templates, which later serve as backbones for drug candidates. Experience on the bench shows how its reaction rate with nucleophiles can be tuned by adjusting the base and solvent—giving chemists a reliable handle when other dihalogenated reagents produce too many side products.

    Polymer researchers lean on its dual-reactivity to form crosslinked networks with precise control. Polycondensation reactions often require di-functional agents that can build bridges between chains; 1,2-Bis(Bromoacetoxy)Ethane steps into this job, enabling high-density branching in specialty coatings, composite resins, and high-performance elastomers. From our own experience scaling up pilot volumes, we see fewer blockages and less heterogeneous gelation than with more reactive counterparts such as 1,2-dibromoethane.

    How Our Product Differs From Other Brominated Agents

    Competitors often ask about the difference between our 1,2-Bis(Bromoacetoxy)Ethane and traditional alkyl bromides such as 1,2-dibromoethane or bromoacetic acid derivatives. The distinction starts with the molecular design. Here, two bromoacetoxy groups hang off a short ethylene linker. This enables simultaneous or sequential reactions in bis-alkylation schemes, rather than random, single-point substitutions. Chemists looking for highly controlled modifications depend on this structure—not the blunt action of a simple alkyl halide.

    On the production side, our facility avoids unnecessary byproduct formation caused by uncontrolled oxidation or hydrolysis. Every batch undergoes trace analysis using up-to-date instrumentation: GC, NMR, Karl Fischer for water, and heavy metal screens. Customers in pharma especially appreciate this, since unpredictability at the intermediate stage can snowball into problems weeks later. Our pathways consistently yield a product with low residual acidity and bromine, preventing catalyst poisoning in downstream hydrogenation or coupling steps.

    We also receive questions about why bromoacetoxy, and not just bromoethyl or dibromo intermediates, matter in real-world synthesis. From our work with research clients, the answer is simple. The acetoxy group moderates reactivity compared with naked bromides. This leads to fewer competing elimination reactions, making it easier to introduce the functional groups in a clean, predictable manner. The product resists premature loss of bromine during handling—especially critical in warm, humid regions.

    Production Challenges and Practical Solutions

    Some manufacturers struggle with consistent reactivity or product degradation. Over the years, we've discovered that small changes at each handling step make a difference. For example, precise pH control during acylation stops domino reactions, reducing colored byproducts and off-odors. Our operators monitor every reaction endpoint by titration and direct sampling—skipping this introduces yield loss and time wasted on unnecessary purification.

    Moisture control sits near the top of recurring challenges. A few drops of water at any stage can cause early hydrolysis. We invested early in clean-room filling stations and dry nitrogen blanketing on every storage tank. As a result, end users report fewer product complaints due to degradation.

    In scaling up production, thermal management frequently defines product quality. Uncontrolled exotherms during acylation generate polymer impurities and degrade product color. Our reactors run with real-time temperature feedback, setpoints derived from years of troubleshooting and root-cause analysis. Results from lot-to-lot inspections show a low variance in melting point and minimal off-color formation. These incremental improvements build up to a product reputation that customers count on.

    Environmental and Safety Considerations

    At our plant, health and safety rules aren’t just regulatory paper—every person handling 1,2-Bis(Bromoacetoxy)Ethane knows the risks of acyl halides and bromine compounds. We’ve learned make-or-break lessons from small incidents in the early days: fume containment, dual-level filtration, and strict separation of storage and processing areas eliminate cross-contamination risks. Regular staff training keeps everyone up to date on safe handling procedures and spill containment.

    Waste streams receive special attention. Bromine-containing organics can’t go down typical drains. We neutralize spent solutions using proven quenching methods, collecting all residues for regulated disposal and tracking levels to show compliance with environmental rules. This commitment to stewardship lowers risk of accidental pollution and supports any downstream customer seeking green chemistry certification.

    Customers sometimes worry about transport and storage stability. Evidence-based improvements set our packaging apart: inert atmospheres, custom-fit drum liners, and UV-blocking outer wraps. Repackaging for export markets includes multi-layer seals, humidity sensors, and full chain-of-custody records. These measures keep the active compound potent from shipment across town to delivery on the far side of the world.

    Applications in Evolving Chemical Industries

    Modern drug pipelines often require reliable intermediates for conjugation strategies. Our compound gives pharmaceutical chemists a building block for crafting linkers and spacers in antibody-drug conjugates or targeted therapies. Its two-point attachment helps control spatial orientation, making downstream synthesis more efficient and less prone to errors. Based on ongoing customer feedback and our own process studies, this chemical shortens reaction times in linker chemistry compared to alternatives.

    Specialty polymer and resin manufacturers rely on 1,2-Bis(Bromoacetoxy)Ethane for forming crosslinked architectures. The well-placed bromoacetate functionalities bridge between polyols or amines and create tougher, more solvent-resistant matrices. These properties show up in advanced adhesive films, composite support layers and engineered elastomers that perform reliably for years. Scale-up to production lots demonstrates that, at reasonable loadings, the compound outperforms older, less predictable dihalogenated agents in reactivity and uniformity.

    In specialty material development, consistent results make the real difference. Electronics industry customers tell us that predictable reactivity with thiols and amines enables formation of functionalized surfaces and new polymer architectures. Batch traceability ensures every specification matches, unit after unit, for long development cycles. Our in-house R&D team collaborates with customers to tweak conditions; together we tune the reactivity profile for emerging material chemistries like photoresists, dielectric films and protective coatings.

    Feedback From the Manufacturing Floor

    Hands-on experience trumps theoretical predictions. Feedback from plant operators and chemists shapes our approach to process control. Transport to the reactor, blending, charging, monitoring and sampling all feed into the final product quality. Small changes—such as switching to food-grade nitrile gloves for certain handling steps, or calibrating pipettes each shift—reduce contamination risk. The technical staff logs every deviation and corrective action, a practice adopted after trace bromination was picked up on a competitor’s sample during routine QC analysis.

    On the distribution side, bulk users often reuse drums or intermediate vessels. We advise dedicated, single-use liners, informed by real-world storage loss data. Traces of humidity or cross-contamination don’t just show up on paper; they create visible chunks, reliance on re-crystallization, and extra overhead for quality assurance at every stage of the supply chain. A willingness to listen to user feedback underpins our packaging strategy—if a specification or feature prevents a known failure or saves customers time, we make the investment.

    Troubleshooting: Learning From Experience

    Process hiccups come with the territory. If a batch reaction slows or an unexpected precipitate forms, the source usually tracks back to an overlooked technical parameter: solvent grade, agitation speed, or order of addition. Our troubleshooting steps start with bench analysis and old-fashioned detective work, not just a readout from the instrumentation lab. The team reviews every deviation, retracing steps from raw material sourcing through shipment and, if necessary, performing detailed impurity profiling using both chromatography and NMR.

    Partnering with customers for on-site troubleshooting has improved outcomes. Years ago, a customer in polymer R&D reported variable gel times. Site visits tracked this to a difference in initiator base strength, rather than our product’s own attributes. Sharing operator notes and actual run conditions became standard practice. These collaborations lead to sharper specifications and a better product for all users, upstream and downstream.

    Preparing for a Greener Future

    The chemical industry faces tightening global pressure on sustainability and lifecycle controls. By constantly reviewing every step, from sourcing to disposal, we ensure that our approach stays proactive. Our production site transitioned to energy-efficient equipment, and regular audits seek out excess solvent loss or unnecessary emissions. As a responsible manufacturer, we collaborate with customers to plan joint disposal or recovery strategies, especially for spent acylating agents containing bromine.

    R&D teams explore new routes that might someday reduce reliance on hazardous byproducts or cut the carbon footprint of production. Staff evaluate whether bio-based solvents might replace legacy solutions, without sacrificing reactivity or scalability. While uptake varies across users, pressure from end markets is real, and we keep pace to avoid surprises for downstream custom syntheses or regulatory checks.

    Quality Through Accountability

    Accountability comes through openness and hard-won technical knowledge. Maintaining accurate batch records, full analytical profiles, and transparent traceability gives our customers and partners peace of mind. Our quality is not just a checkbox, but a routine reality—manifested in the absence of unexplained process stoppages or batch failures from our intermediate hitting a reactor at the next step.

    Technical sales and support teams come from a background in synthesis, so customer troubleshooting relies on actual bench and plant-scale experience. Whether a pharmaceutical company or materials start-up needs advice on reaction optimization, someone in-house has tackled similar hurdles and can offer practical, result-driven solutions.

    Building Lasting Partnerships Across Markets

    The success of 1,2-Bis(Bromoacetoxy)Ethane in a variety of fields—pharma, advanced materials, electronics, adhesives, composites—proves that quality chemical manufacturing starts with understanding real use-cases. We grow by building working relationships with all customers, not just delivering a product in a box. Shared goals, from minimizing downtime to cutting waste or improving scale-up efficiency, drive ongoing product and process development.

    Collaborations with labs, corporations, and universities generate productive feedback loops. Adjusting process parameters or packaging helps maintain the highest quality in each application. The stability, purity, and ease of handling our product exhibits directly reflect the priorities communicated by partners worldwide. Together, these relationships advance new discoveries and improved processes.

    Conclusion: Reliable Ingredients for Tomorrow’s Chemistry

    A trusted supplier of 1,2-Bis(Bromoacetoxy)Ethane does more than ship pallets and paperwork. Decades of laboratory tests, scaling-up, failures, and steady refinement contribute to every kilogram produced. From protecting moisture-sensitive inventory to designing user-friendly packaging, experience anchors quality. As industries push toward new targets—whether breakthrough pharmaceutical molecules, better polymers, or sustainable materials—our job is to provide reliability, not uncertainty. The compound’s performance proves the value of lessons learned on the floor and in the field, one batch at a time.