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HS Code |
191994 |
| Cas Number | 5586-57-4 |
| Molecular Formula | C3H2N2OS |
| Molecular Weight | 114.13 g/mol |
| Iupac Name | 1,2,3-thiadiazole-4-carbaldehyde |
| Appearance | Pale yellow to yellow crystalline powder |
| Melting Point | 89-93°C |
| Solubility | Soluble in organic solvents like DMSO and DMF |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Smiles | C1=NSN=C1C=O |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C3H2N2OS/c6-2-3-1-4-5-7-3/h1-2H |
| Storage Temperature | Store at 2-8°C |
| Synonym | 4-Formyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole |
As an accredited 1,2,3-Thiadiazole-4-Carbaldehyde factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle, 25 grams, sealed with screw cap, labeled with chemical name, CAS number, hazard pictograms, and handling instructions. |
| Shipping | **Shipping Description for 1,2,3-Thiadiazole-4-Carbaldehyde:** 1,2,3-Thiadiazole-4-Carbaldehyde should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, under cool, dry conditions, and protected from light. Ensure proper labeling and compliance with local, national, and international regulations for chemical transport. Handle as a potentially hazardous material, compatible with standard chemical shipping practices. Consult SDS and relevant transport guidelines. |
| Storage | 1,2,3-Thiadiazole-4-carbaldehyde should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and incompatible materials such as oxidizing agents. Protect from moisture and direct sunlight. Clearly label the container, and ensure proper chemical safety practices are followed, including the use of secondary containment if necessary. |
Applications of 1,2,3-Thiadiazole-4-Carbaldehyde in Industrial ManufacturingAs a manufacturer with extensive experience in the synthetic chemistry sector, we have mapped out the most impactful industrial applications for 1,2,3-Thiadiazole-4-Carbaldehyde. This overview outlines specialized downstream scenarios where this raw material serves essential molecular functions, listing real-world compliance requirements, formulation usage, integration stages, and the main finished product streams. 1. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Intermediate for Antibacterial Drug Synthesis1,2,3-Thiadiazole-4-Carbaldehyde functions as a core building block for select heterocyclic antibacterial agents, especially in the synthesis of newer thiadiazole-substituted antibiotics. Its aldehyde group offers key reactivity during stepwise condensation and cyclization reactions, forming the backbone of regulatory-compliant drug intermediates. Strict regulatory oversight defines both final residue limits and impurity profiles for all supplied lots. Industry compliance standards
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2. Custom Agrochemical Synthesis (Fungicide and Herbicide Intermediates)The thiadiazole moiety, accessible via this raw material, plays a key role in the synthesis of specialty agrochemicals—particularly in next-generation fungicidal and herbicidal actives where nitrogen-sulfur heterocycles provide resistance management properties. The aldehyde form ensures controlled nucleophilic substitution and enables downstream linking necessary for targeted field efficacy. Quality assurance covers residue testing and consistency with Good Agricultural Practice (GAP) labeling. Industry compliance standards
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3. Corrosion Inhibitor Synthesis for Industrial Cooling SystemsWithin water treatment and industrial system maintenance, 1,2,3-Thiadiazole-4-Carbaldehyde supports the synthesis of advanced corrosion inhibitors. Molecular integration into polymer backbones or triazole copolymers creates film-forming agents that suppress electrochemical attack on system metals, particularly in high-chloride or high-hardness loops. Efficacy, safety, and release levels are monitored according to industry-specific environmental codes. Industry compliance standards
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4. Fluorescent Dye and Luminescent Material IntermediateThiadiazole aldehydes serve as necessary intermediates when producing synthetic fluorescent dyes and luminescent agents, especially for applications in advanced optical imaging, sensor labeling, and security inks. The position of the formyl group facilitates controlled conjugation, impacting spectral emission and absorption properties. All processing aligns with electronic, textile, and analytical use regulations, with focus on purity and photostability. Industry compliance standards
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5. Photostabilizer Precursor in Polymer Additive SystemsIn the specialty polymer industry, 1,2,3-Thiadiazole-4-Carbaldehyde is transformed into photostabilizers that protect plastics and elastomers against UV-induced degradation. Its reactivity supports synthesis of UV-absorbing heterocycles which are embedded or coated onto bulk polymer material, extending end-use life and performance. Final residuals align with material safety directives and downstream consumer goods regulatory demands. Industry compliance standards
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People who work in chemical production know the satisfaction that comes from turning pure raw material into a product that supports many different fields. Looking closely at 1,2,3-thiadiazole-4-carbaldehyde, we see more than a list of chemical data points. Years of hands-on synthesis and feedback from pharmaceutical research teams, agrochemical developers, and materials scientists have shaped how we view its increasing relevance and practical value on the laboratory bench and in larger scale project applications.
This compound (CAS No. 25341-28-8) stands out thanks to its unique structure: a thiadiazole ring with an aldehyde group at the 4-position. This setup lends itself to a high degree of reactivity and selectivity compared with similar heterocyclic molecules. From a manufacturer’s standpoint, the compound’s performance in downstream reactions often depends on achieving a tight range of purity and consistency. We typically deliver this intermediate in a pure crystalline form, with assay values regularly above 98%. Stability under standard storage conditions keeps it dependable for chemists who often reach for it as a building block in both R&D setups and scaled synthesis.
It can be tempting to lump thiadiazole derivatives all together based on their ring system. Our customers and colleagues tell us otherwise. Removing or even shifting a functional group on the ring can change reactivity. The aldehyde group on the 4-position offers a one-step access point for condensation, cyclization, nucleophilic addition, and other core organic transformations, while closely-related isomers tend to be less direct routes to key intermediates.
Compared to 2,5-thiadiazole derivatives, whose substitutions rarely support the same diversity of synthetic routes, 1,2,3-thiadiazole-4-carbaldehyde allows efficient formation of imines and Schiff bases without requiring extra protection-deprotection steps or complex activation chemistry. The aldehyde group is more reactive than ketones found in some similar compounds, and this often speeds throughput for teams under tight project deadlines.
The making of 1,2,3-thiadiazole-4-carbaldehyde presents its challenges. Our shop floor teams routinely review process parameters, since even small deviations during cyclization or oxidation can introduce subtle byproducts that complicate downstream work. Years ago, we learned this the hard way after a minor change in solvent grade led to persistent trace impurities. After troubleshooting batch after batch, our process controls now highlight not just raw material quality, but order of addition and temperature profiles. Those careful checks make a difference for end users expecting reliable quality.
Crystallization is always a crossroads. Batch-to-batch reproducibility matters more than promotional slogans for anyone synthesizing multi-gram quantities in the lab or managing 100 kg reactors in industry. The crystal form we target isn’t just about appearance. It supports easier filtration and cleaner drying downstream—real improvements that save time, not just in our building, but across a customer’s entire workflow.
From what we see, this compound’s story weaves through very different branches of chemistry.
In medicinal research, 1,2,3-thiadiazole-4-carbaldehyde serves as a privileged core for the design of enzyme inhibitors, anti-inflammatory agents, and even emerging classes of anti-cancer scaffolds. Our collaborations with university researchers and pharmaceutical innovators have opened up many routes where the core ring is kept intact while the aldehyde group invites hundreds of possible modifications. Teams often modify this aldehyde to introduce hydrazones, oximes, or other moieties, studying shifts in pharmacological activity with each change.
For agrochemicals, its utility begins with how readily it enters condensation reactions with active sites for pesticidal and fungicidal development. Several research groups have reported promising data in herbicide screening trials after derivatizing this scaffold with sulfonamides and ureas. Once we increased batch sizes to meet the needs of contract research organizations, we realized just how much practical detail matters—filtration kinetics, solvent selection, drying time, and storage protocols had to be tuned to keep quality aligned with early-stage discovery needs.
Material science applications remain in the minority, though that may change. Some teams now use 1,2,3-thiadiazole-4-carbaldehyde as a precursor for heterocyclic polymers and optical materials. Its distinct electronic properties sometimes help modulate charge transport or tune emission wavelengths in advanced films.
All too often, we hear from researchers who tried to shortcut on materials, only to pay for it in inconsistent results. Every batch that leaves our production line comes with internal records—particle size, residual solvent levels, spectroscopic confirmation—that trace back to the synthesis date and operator. When a customer reports an unexpected impurity or shift in melting point, we investigate immediately.
This isn’t just bureaucracy; it reflects what we have learned about the downstream synthesis steps. If a hydrazone formation fails because of latent contamination, the troubleshooting process digs into every detail. We recall once working with a pharma client who experienced delayed crystallization for a library of analogues. After exchanging data and SSRMs, it became clear that a subtle trace of amide left after our drying step was enough to inhibit product formation. Addressing this meant more than just tightening filters. Our production team developed a new fractional crystallization process and integrated extra online monitoring points so such blips stopped repeating.
A manufacturer like us cannot ignore the growing focus on safer chemical processes. From solvent selection in the synthesis of 1,2,3-thiadiazole-4-carbaldehyde to emissions management in final drying, we now track not just technical throughput, but also real environmental impact.
Years past, production staff often relied on chlorinated solvents and aggressive oxidants to ensure high conversion. Regulatory guidance and direct requests from customers have challenged us to adapt. After considerable R&D, our teams now favor greener reaction media and optimize for solvent recovery. For some processes, swapping out traditional bases for alternatives reduced waste streams by nearly half. Every improvement in process design shows up in the data—lower E-factor, better material efficiency, decreased energy use per kilo product.
We try to stay ahead of the curve by running our own life-cycle analysis on common intermediates. 1,2,3-thiadiazole-4-carbaldehyde rates highly in terms of step economy and atom utilization, so we expect its profile to improve further as new synthetic technologies mature.
Some customers ask why not use a related aldehyde or another thiadiazole. The answer gets personal for any team that has had setbacks in late-stage development.
Structurally, the regiochemistry of this aldehyde sets it apart. The 1,2,3-orientation places the nitrogen atoms in a pattern that allows ready access to many types of cross-coupling and functionalization. Shifting to the 1,3,4-thiadiazole core or using a carboxylic acid instead of an aldehyde narrows those options or adds complexity. We’ve worked with contract researchers who spent weeks trying to adapt 2,5-thiadiazole-4-carbaldehyde chemistry before switching back—often the reactivity just isn’t right for their intended application.
Our experience, supported by feedback from chemists, shows that shortcuts don’t always pan out. Cost pressures often drive interest in less expensive analogues. After trying different isomers and seeing failed reactions and lower yields, customers frequently return to the 1,2,3-thiadiazole-4-carbaldehyde platform. A small difference in price is quickly outweighed by the cost of re-running a dozen failed syntheses or lab-scale libraries.
Production chemistry runs as planned only when every link in the logistics chain functions smoothly. Our warehousing team keeps track of shelf life under typical storage temperatures and manages humidity tightly to prevent caking or unwelcome hydrolysis.
Some early mistakes—shipping in bulk containers without proper liners, or stacking drums in poorly ventilated spaces—brought us face-to-face with degradation risks. Routine testing, along with open feedback from end users, led us to invest in smarter packaging and better tracking of lot-by-lot conditions. This attention to detail pays off: researchers now report fewer issues with changes in melting point or off-odors after months of storage.
Chemical manufacturing isn’t static. We follow advances in catalytic methods, green chemistry trends, and patent filings that relate to thiadiazole chemistry, not just to maintain compliance but to anticipate tomorrow’s preferred routes.
Face-to-face meetings with research partners, whether at trade shows or site visits, bring clarity about what works and what causes headaches for those in the lab. We exchange anecdotes about batch performance, purification bottlenecks, or comparative success rates with competing intermediates. These aren’t abstract stories—they directly inform how we allocate R&D time and process improvement budgets.
Recently, we noticed a growing interest in biocatalysis and solvent-free processing for heterocyclic intermediates. While few facilities today offer biocatalytic routes to thiadiazole-4-carbaldehyde, we are watching closely and considering pilot runs alongside academic partners. If new green methods prove viable, we intend to bring them online and report our results with complete transparency.
Our day-to-day work manufacturing 1,2,3-thiadiazole-4-carbaldehyde doesn’t just impact chemistry textbooks or theoretical models. It influences speed, reliability, and confidence for researchers working across disciplines. We support innovation by refusing to cut corners—testing every batch, refining synthesis, tracking storage, and communicating directly when issues occur. Scientific progress relies on this trust.
Every feedback loop between our production team and a researcher leads to improvements, whether it’s tighter purity specifications, streamlined documentation, or custom packaging. We view these as shared victories against uncertainty.
In essence, the true value of 1,2,3-thiadiazole-4-carbaldehyde goes beyond its structure or price; it shows up in lab notebooks filled with successful experiments, synthesis timelines kept on track, and the confidence that what’s delivered matches expectations every time.
As manufacturing chemistry continues to evolve, we believe in partnerships where every challenge—process optimization, environmental stewardship, and supply assurance—gets addressed head-on. Our own history with 1,2,3-thiadiazole-4-carbaldehyde stands as evidence of this principle in action.