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1-(1-Propynyl)Cyclohexanol

    • Product Name 1-(1-Propynyl)Cyclohexanol
    • Alias 1-Propargylcyclohexanol
    • Einecs 211-672-2
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    413572

    Productname 1-(1-Propynyl)Cyclohexanol
    Molecularformula C9H14O
    Molecularweight 138.21 g/mol
    Casnumber 78-72-8
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boilingpoint 104-106°C at 25 mmHg
    Density 0.953 g/cm3 at 25°C
    Meltingpoint -7°C
    Solubility Insoluble in water; soluble in organic solvents
    Refractiveindex 1.486-1.490
    Flashpoint 81°C (178°F)
    Structure Cyclohexanol ring with 1-propynyl substituent at position 1
    Synonyms 1-Cyclohexanol, 1-propynyl-; 1-Propynylcyclohexanol

    As an accredited 1-(1-Propynyl)Cyclohexanol factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 1-(1-Propynyl)Cyclohexanol is supplied in a 25g amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap and clear hazard labeling.
    Shipping **Shipping Description for 1-(1-Propynyl)Cyclohexanol:** This chemical should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and direct sunlight. It must comply with local and international regulations for flammable liquids, including appropriate labeling and documentation. Handle with care and use secondary containment to prevent leaks during transit. Store upright in a cool, ventilated area.
    Storage **1-(1-Propynyl)cyclohexanol** should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers and acids. Protect it from direct sunlight, heat, and moisture. Proper labeling and secondary containment are recommended to prevent accidental release or exposure. Use only with suitable chemical protection.
    Application of 1-(1-Propynyl)Cyclohexanol

    Applications of 1-(1-Propynyl)Cyclohexanol in Industrial Manufacturing

    1-(1-Propynyl)Cyclohexanol serves as an essential chemical intermediate across a select range of downstream sectors, owing to its unique structural properties and reactivity. Below, we detail verified industrial applications, with scenario-specific compliance requirements, formulation ratios, process integration points, and resulting end product types.

    1. Intermediate in Synthesis of Cardiovascular Pharmaceutical Actives

    Pharmaceutical API manufacturers depend on 1-(1-Propynyl)Cyclohexanol for efficient synthesis of key beta-blockers such as propranolol and its analogs. Its propargylic alcohol structure introduces targeted functionality, allowing for selective alkylation and subsequent cyclization steps in multi-stage pharmaceutical synthesis campaigns. Processors demand high assay, minimized trace impurities, and robust supply chain traceability for regulated API synthesis pipelines.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7A Good Manufacturing Practice Guidance
    • EU GMP Part II (Active Substances)
    • U.S. FDA 21 CFR 210/211
    • Ph. Eur., USP requirements for relevant APIs

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used at 1–1.2 molar equivalent in alkylation step; adjusted based on reaction yield and upscaling parameters

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged during the early-stage alkylation step, followed by hydrogenation and subsequent cyclization during proprietary multi-step synthesis protocols

    Final product types

    • Cardiovascular beta-blocker actives (e.g., propranolol HCl, alprenolol)
    • Bulk intermediates for contract API manufacturers

    2. Raw Material for Performance Organic Coatings

    Coatings formulators utilize this raw material for the development of high-durability surface finishes used in automotive and industrial paints. Its propargylic alcohol group acts as a functional modifier, enhancing crosslinking density and imparting improved chemical resistance and adhesion in polyurethane and epoxy-based coating systems. Consistent purity and low residual metals are crucial for meeting advanced coating performance requirements.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 (Quality Management)
    • REACH (EC No 1907/2006) registration for raw materials
    • ASTM D16-17 (Standard Terminology for Paint)
    • Automotive OEM performance requirements (e.g., GM 9984160)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Added at 0.5–3 wt% based on targeted crosslink density and viscosity profile

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during prepolymer melt blending prior to curing and film formation; reacts within multi-component resin backbone

    Final product types

    • Automotive topcoats
    • Industrial anticorrosive primers
    • Clear protective wood finishes

    3. Chemical Intermediate for Agrochemical Synthesis

    Agrochemical manufacturers leverage the compound as a building block for custom synthesis of acaricides and fungicide actives. Its cyclohexanol backbone, incorporating a propargyl moiety, provides steric bulk and chemical reactivity necessary to create highly selective crop protection agents. Rigorous control of trace impurities and supply documentation support safe use in pesticide active production.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Technical Guidelines for Pesticide Production
    • ISO 9001 for contract synthesis
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 (Plant Protection Products)
    • China National Standards GB 2763 for agricultural chemicals

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.8–1.1 molar equivalent in precursor stage depending on synthetic route; adjusted for desired active loading

    Downstream process integration

    • Enters as main substrate in propargyl-substituted heterocycle formation via condensation and cyclization applied before chlorination or esterification steps

    Final product types

    • Propargyl-based acaricides (e.g., cyclohexyl-propargyl esters)
    • Intermediates for triazole fungicides

    4. Sourcing Material for Polymer Modifier Synthesis

    In advanced materials processing, 1-(1-Propynyl)Cyclohexanol enables the manufacture of performance additives for specialty polymers—especially those requiring enhanced heat stability and controlled reactivity. Its use targets the preparation of functional co-monomers and side-chain modified polymers, supporting niche industrial applications such as electrical insulation and chemical tank linings. High product consistency and batch traceability underpin consistent downstream quality.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 14001 (Environmental Management Systems)
    • UL 94 (Materials Flammability Standard for Polymers)
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU for restricted substances

    Typical usage ratio

    • Incorporated at 1–4 phr (parts per hundred resin) as a co-monomer or side-chain modifier, depending on the targeted mechanical and electrical properties

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during high-shear pre-polymerization blending, followed by controlled addition during main polymerization step; subject to in-process monitoring for reactivity

    Final product types

    • Heat-resistant polyolefin copolymers
    • Specialty elastomers for wire and cable insulation
    • Chemical-resistant tank linings

    5. Intermediate for Fragrance and Flavors Industry Synthesis

    This material acts as a precursor in the synthesis of certain cyclohexanol-derived fragrance intermediates, primarily for fine fragrance and flavor concentrate manufacturers requiring high-purity, well-characterized inputs. The propargylic alcohol is valued for introducing unique olfactory notes through subsequent esterification and cyclization, supporting the creation of character impact components used in luxury perfumery and high-end flavors.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IFRA (International Fragrance Association) Code of Practice
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 (Cosmetic Ingredients)
    • U.S. FDA 21 CFR 172 (Flavoring Agents)
    • ISO 9235:2013 (Aromatic Fragrance Raw Materials)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–2 molar equivalents as required by downstream esterification routes; levels adjusted for yield and desired aroma intensity

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during batch synthesis of cyclic fragrance esters and lactones; further processed in fractionation and distillation stages

    Final product types

    • Cyclohexyl-propargyl fragrance intermediates
    • Character-impact flavor compounds for beverages and fine foods
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    More Introduction

    1-(1-Propynyl)Cyclohexanol: An Insider’s Look at Production and Practical Use

    Direct from the Manufacturer's Floor

    Every batch of 1-(1-Propynyl)Cyclohexanol rolling out of our reactors tells a story of precision and hands-on knowledge. This isn’t a widely recognized commodity — it’s a specialty compound serving a demanding audience. Let’s explore how it fits into modern workflows, its unique structural features, and the real-life differences it brings to both research and industry applications.

    The Chemistry Up Close

    Years of operating distillation columns and charge vessels have demonstrated the impact of subtle changes in molecular structure. 1-(1-Propynyl)Cyclohexanol stands out with its propynyl group extending from an otherwise familiar cyclohexanol backbone. This arrangement brings two significant advantages. First, the acetylenic bond in the propynyl chain presents chemists with a reactive handle, opening doors for further transformation through catalytic, nucleophilic, or electrophilic routes. Second, the hydroxyl group on the cyclohexane ring provides solubility and interaction opportunities, facilitating phase transfer and coupling reactions. In plain language: this chemistry isn’t only for the textbook — it’s the secret sauce behind synthesizing intermediates that underpin everything from specialty polymers to pharmaceutical research.

    From Raw Materials to High-Purity Product

    Our teams start with cyclohexanone and skillfully introduce the alkyne using well-honed addition techniques. It’s tempting for outsiders to think it’s all automated, but hands-on experience with temperature ramps and timing really makes the difference. We scrutinize color and clarity in each intermediate stage. Operating kiloliter kettles exposed us to countless variables: agitation speed, purity of input alkynes, and the risk of side product accumulation. Lessons learned on production lines aren’t just chemical — they’re practical. Process control isn’t an abstract concept, it’s mornings spent tracking reaction progress, immediate troubleshooting of inconsistent adds, and checking post-reaction samples under GC, IR, and NMR. Purities above 98% aren’t a marketing point here — they’re a result of daily work on phase separations, careful pH control in washes, and tuned distillation for final isolation.

    What Makes 1-(1-Propynyl)Cyclohexanol Distinct?

    Comparisons to other cyclohexanol derivatives quickly reveal the importance of the propynyl group. Many industrial users are familiar with standard cyclohexanol, particularly in surfactants or as a building block for plasticizers. The propynyl variation instead brings an edge for downstream synthesis. We get calls from research labs where routine nucleophilic addition isn’t enough; they rely on the extra reactivity only available in the propynyl analog. Even within the industry, benzyl- or methyl-substituted cyclohexanols offer little by way of the highly directional, controlled reaction progression that this variant brings. So for colleagues looking to construct complex, conformationally-burdened scaffolds for active pharmaceutical ingredients, our material meets them halfway, containing the right balance of reactivity and stability. The triple bond invites a range of functionalizations, standing apart from mere saturated variants. Occupying this middle ground between simple alcohols and more elaborate aryl-cyclohexanols, the compound carves a needed niche.

    Specifications Reflecting Real-World Needs

    We know spec sheets get circulated throughout purchasing departments, but what matters most on the production floor is reliability batch-to-batch. A clear, almost colorless oil, each run stays within tight limits both for purity and water content — a frequent pain point in alkyne chemistry. Thanks to vigilant process analytics and in-lab verification, users receive documentation but, more importantly, product that tracks with precise melting points and chromatographic purity time after time. Over the years, we have made incremental but critical tweaks, such as employing molecular sieves at critical junctures and using in-line hydrogen sensors; these interventions prevent trace water from disrupting downstream synthesis, preserving yield and selectivity for whoever picks up our product next. That sort of rigor doesn’t show up on the invoice but makes a real difference behind the scenes in pilot plants and scale-ups alike.

    Applications: Beyond the Lab Bench

    Some view cyclohexanol derivatives as confined to labs, yet field experience proves otherwise. 1-(1-Propynyl)Cyclohexanol stretches well beyond theoretical exercises — it’s a workhorse in the toolkit of many modern process chemists. We’ve shipped material bound for reaction steps leading to aryl and heterocyclic systems, each one destined for industries ranging from crop-protection chemicals to antiviral compound synthesis. What’s striking is how frequently the propynyl group figures as a linchpin in ring-forming reactions, late-stage modifications, or as an orthogonal protecting unit. Specialized catalyst developers have also recognized the alkyne as a test substrate, exploiting both its electronic push and geometric strain to gain insights on catalyst robustness. These outcomes aren’t conjecture — they’re grounded in the experience of dispatching product to users demanding zero missed steps and unambiguous reactivity.

    Quality That Stands Up to Real-World Demands

    Every kilogram packaged on our lines represents careful adherence to handling protocols. Cyclohexanol derivatives can suffer from exposure and slow decomposition, so our teams lock down humidity and handle storage temperatures as a priority, not an afterthought. Protective atmospheres are routine — not because we love the extra paperwork, but because it prevents subtle shifts in performance down the line. We pack materials under nitrogen and stagger storage to permit rapid dispatch, shortening the time from synthesis to end user. These routines emerged from hard-earned lessons tracking stability data in real storage conditions, not only lab estimates. Real world logistics introduce risks — temperature swings in transit, exposure during repackaging, and delays on shipping docks. By building redundancy into our processes and offering technical backup, we share accountability with end users for ensuring that each molecule arriving at their facility matches the profile they requested.

    Why This Material Matters

    Looking back, the growing demand for 1-(1-Propynyl)Cyclohexanol didn’t emerge from a single industry. Requests began with fine-chemicals researchers and then expanded into pilot-scale pharmaceutical synthesis, eventually finding a role even in coating and performance additive development. Chemists returned to us asking for larger volumes not only for scale-up but for process optimization, leveraging the propynyl group’s reactivity to streamline multi-step syntheses. The compound’s continued adoption tells a bigger story: industries are seeking more agile, multi-functional intermediates capable of both enduring harsh conditions and participating in highly selective reactions. In side-by-side trials, researchers consistently found yields and selectivities improving when switching from less-activated cyclohexanols. Feedback cycles fueled further iteration; one batch to a medicinal chemist uncovered a need for ultra-low-water grades, prompting a redesign in drying methods. That interactive, immediate adjustment stands apart from the experience with low-touch commodity brokers. Our experience, earned through hands-on troubleshooting and user feedback, gives us confidence in recommending 1-(1-Propynyl)Cyclohexanol for forward-looking development pipelines.

    Differences That Directly Impact Your Process

    Place 1-(1-Propynyl)Cyclohexanol alongside other close relatives and the contrasts become obvious. The most notable distinction lies in the alkyne function, which resists unwanted saturation during hydrogenation steps, yet remains eager for selective addition. Peers using simple cyclohexanol sometimes report difficulty installing further functionality — the triple bond here removes that headache, accommodating a wide palette of transformations: Sonogashira coupling, hydration, or cyclization among them. We’ve observed lower byproduct formation, smoother purification processes, and fewer purification headaches compared to other alkyl-substituted cyclohexanols. The product’s lower boiling range facilitates rotary evaporation or thin-film distillation, helpful for laboratories scaling from gram to multi-kilogram quantities. These are not theoretical benefits but direct savings and risk reductions for plant managers and synthetic teams under pressure to hit both cost and timeline targets.

    Real-World Challenges and Our Solutions

    Producing alkynyl-substituted cyclohexanols can bring technical pitfalls for the unwary. Alkyne polymerization, side reactions with protic solvents, and impurity drag all threaten to drop a run below spec. Our team’s approach leans heavily on staged additions, cold quenching, and immediate downstream neutralization steps. Over the years, we’ve replaced basic filtration with pressure-driven methods that prevent thermal decomposition and loss of reactive sites. In customer trials, requests for tighter control over byproduct aldehyde content led to an overhaul of oxidative workups, ensuring that each lot can serve highly selective syntheses without cross-reactivity. This direct troubleshooting with user teams helps us close the gap between theoretical chemistry and what actually happens inside reactors on a Monday morning. Our field experience lets us help users anticipate contaminants and product variability before these result in costly downtime.

    Continued Improvement Driven by User Needs

    Our operation treats consistency as a living goal, not a finished achievement. User feedback continues to rewrite our processes. An early adop­ter in peptide synthesis required ultra-low residual base content — this prompted us to develop an acid wash phase prior to final distillation. Clients synthesizing photoactive intermediates faced stability issues during long-term storage, which triggered a shift to amber-glass packaging and adoption of refrigerated logistics. Every report — whether positive or negative — gets translated into process design, not brushed aside as an anomaly. As a manufacturer, we measure success in part by the fact that users rarely need to question batch-to-batch variance, and, when they do, we can trace results directly to physical parameters documented at each step.

    Safety and Handling: Lessons Learned Firsthand

    Handling reactive intermediates doesn’t leave much room for shortcuts. Over years of shipping and using 1-(1-Propynyl)Cyclohexanol in our own downstream work, we’ve modified our own set of standard precautions beyond what’s routinely copied into data sheets. Slow additions limit thermal spikes. Shielded batch vents minimize vapor escape during transfer. We train handlers in recognizing odor changes or color shifts as early warnings for instability. Regular bench-scale simulations, paired with batch tracking, let us catch variability early, keeping both crew and material safe. Feedback from users who run into storage anomalies or shipping delays steers our packaging toward more robust solutions — practical measures learned from truck-loading docks and temperature-mapped containers, not just labside assumptions.

    Supporting Sustainable Practices in Chemistry

    Green chemistry concepts have moved from buzzword to benchmark across chemical manufacturing, and we have followed this progression closely. Solvent recovery, waste minimization, and closed-loop water usage figure prominently in our operations. Lessons from scale-up showed that even minor reductions in waste translate into significant cost savings and permit compliance. By selecting catalysts and wash media designed for both efficiency and rapid post-process cleanup, we’ve been able to cut overall footprint while speeding throughput. Some downstream partners share their own best practices, and we’ve integrated these into our own systems, creating a small but powerful cycle of mutually-beneficial improvement. These practices not only shave production costs but also reassure end users focused on the environmental credentials of their supply chain.

    Perspectives from the Production Team

    Ask anyone on the production team about 1-(1-Propynyl)Cyclohexanol, and you’ll hear stories well outside the ordinary. Old-timers will recall the first time an alkyne-caused overpressure, prompting redesigns of both reactor and monitoring protocols. Newer staff can quickly summarize how real-time analytics, infrared and chromatographic, have made tracking reaction endpoints far more reliable. There’s pride in a process that consistently stays on target, with safety incidents dropping as a direct result of better system controls. The crew recognizes that these outcomes didn’t materialize overnight and that each small process tweak — a cooler quench step, a revised nitrogen purge — makes long-term reliability possible. Collectively, this knowledge gives us confidence that each new lot maintains the high standards that have won user trust over the years.

    Direct Communication with End Users

    Part of being a true manufacturer means keeping lines open to regular users. We encourage feedback on performance not for marketing, but to solve real-world challenges together. Those on the receiving end of our product know that an unexpected reactivity pattern or storage problem triggers more than a form response — it sparks process review and, if needed, hands-on support from our technical resources. That partnership philosophy sets our approach apart from traders or one-time suppliers and is rooted in both long-term relationships and mutual respect for the work being done far downstream of our own reactors.

    Continual Adaptation and Reliability

    Markets continue to evolve, technologies cycle faster than ever, and industry priorities shift from year to year. By maintaining direct control from synthesis to shipment, our team can respond to new method developments or changing specification requirements without delay. We’ve adapted reactor cleaning schedules, raw material sourcing protocols, and packaging standards to ensure uninterrupted service, even as global supply and regulatory climates grow less predictable. As a result, process reliability remains the defining feature of our 1-(1-Propynyl)Cyclohexanol.

    Looking Toward the Future

    Some innovations in organic chemistry appear suddenly, while others emerge through persistent refinement. 1-(1-Propynyl)Cyclohexanol has seen its share of both: breakthroughs in coupling chemistry coexisting with the slow, steady improvement of manufacturing technique and process oversight. As tools for reaction monitoring grow smarter and pressure for cleaner, more functional products rises, both manufacturers and users need to keep one foot in the production plant and the other in the end application. Through iterative feedback, day-to-day observation, and an eye on broader trends in materials innovation, our approach aims to keep 1-(1-Propynyl)Cyclohexanol both reliable and positioned for whatever the future demands.

    Supporting Those Who Create What’s Next

    The story of 1-(1-Propynyl)Cyclohexanol is, at its heart, the story of practical chemistry in action — not theory, but lived experience on the manufacturing floor. Everything described here comes from encounters with real users, adjustments to persistent challenges, and working sessions that stretch from lab records all the way to the shipping dock. Users who reach for this compound in their latest innovation projects can be certain their upstream partner remains just as committed to process quality and direct communication as they are to pushing chemistry’s boundaries forward.