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1,1,1-Trifluoro-5,5-Dimethyl-2,4-Hexanedione

    • Product Name 1,1,1-Trifluoro-5,5-Dimethyl-2,4-Hexanedione
    • Alias TFD
    • Einecs 241-875-6
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    949953

    Chemicalname 1,1,1-Trifluoro-5,5-Dimethyl-2,4-Hexanedione
    Casnumber 431-89-0
    Molecularformula C8H11F3O2
    Molecularweight 196.17 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boilingpoint 114-115°C at 40 mmHg
    Density 1.131 g/mL at 25°C
    Meltingpoint -17°C
    Refractiveindex 1.418
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Synonyms Trifluoroacetylacetone, Trifluoro-2,4-hexanedione
    Flashpoint 76°C (closed cup)
    Solubility Soluble in organic solvents, insoluble in water

    As an accredited 1,1,1-Trifluoro-5,5-Dimethyl-2,4-Hexanedione factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing A 100-gram amber glass bottle sealed with a PTFE-lined cap, labeled with chemical name, CAS number, hazard symbols, and supplier details.
    Shipping `1,1,1-Trifluoro-5,5-dimethyl-2,4-hexanedione` should be shipped in tightly sealed, chemically resistant containers, protected from moisture and direct sunlight. Ship at ambient temperature unless otherwise specified. Handle in accordance with all relevant chemical transport regulations, ensuring proper labeling and documentation. Consult the SDS for additional handling and emergency guidelines prior to shipping.
    Storage 1,1,1-Trifluoro-5,5-dimethyl-2,4-hexanedione should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from heat, sparks, and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers. Protect from moisture and direct sunlight. Store under inert atmosphere if possible, and keep container upright to prevent leakage. Always follow standard laboratory chemical storage protocols.
    Application of 1,1,1-Trifluoro-5,5-Dimethyl-2,4-Hexanedione

    Applications of 1,1,1-Trifluoro-5,5-Dimethyl-2,4-Hexanedione in Industrial Manufacturing

    1,1,1-Trifluoro-5,5-Dimethyl-2,4-Hexanedione is a specialized fluorinated β-diketone offering unique electronic and steric properties critical in several advanced industrial applications. As a direct chemical manufacturer, we supply this material to select downstream sectors that demand traceable raw material input, strict control over formulation, and verifiable process integration. Below, we outline significant industrial uses, focusing on compliance, dosage, process positioning, and commercial end-products.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis: Fluorinated API Precursors

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers utilize this diketone as a fluorinated building block in the synthesis of key active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) intermediates, particularly for high-value compounds requiring metabolic stability or enhanced membrane permeability. Its reactivity and three fluorine atoms allow medicinal chemists to introduce trifluoromethyl motifs at specific target molecules, making it valuable in early-stage process development and scale-up production for ingredients used in antiviral and CNS drug classes.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 (Good Manufacturing Practice for APIs)
    • USP <467> Residual Solvents
    • FDA 21 CFR Part 211 (Current Good Manufacturing Practice for Finished Pharmaceuticals)
    • European Pharmacopoeia Monograph 2.4.24 (Identification and control of fluorinated organic substances where applicable)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.05–0.2 molar equivalents relative to the main reactant in the synthetic route, adjustable based on target molecule size and reaction efficiency.

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated after initial halogenation or alkylation steps, prior to final cyclization, often in mixed solvent conditions with controlled temperature to limit byproduct formation.

    Final product types

    • Fluorinated pharmaceutical intermediates
    • Key building blocks for CNS drugs
    • Fluorinated antiviral agent precursors
    • Specialty contract-manufactured API intermediates

    2. Ligand Synthesis for Homogeneous Catalysis

    The compound’s electron-withdrawing trifluoromethyl group and diketone structure enable its use as a tailored ligand precursor for producing fluorinated β-diketonate complexes. Catalysis manufacturers demand precise fluorination patterns to influence catalyst solubility, separation ease, and thermal stability. This origin material supports the production of custom ligands that enhance selectivity and performance in metal-catalyzed polymerization, oxidation, and cross-coupling processes at scale.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 (Quality Management Systems)
    • REACH Registration (EC No. 1907/2006 for organofluorine compounds)
    • Responsible Care® Management Practices for catalyst suppliers

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1:1 molar ratio to the chosen metal salt; can range from 0.8–1.2 depending on ligand formation yield optimization and metal center requirements.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added at the ligand synthesis step, dissolved in polar aprotic solvents, and combined with transition metal acetates or chlorides under inert atmosphere for controlled chelation.

    Final product types

    • Trifluoro-β-diketonate metal complexes
    • Custom fluorinated catalysts
    • High-performance polymerization initiators
    • Homogeneous olefin polymerization catalysts

    3. Electronics Industry: ALD and CVD Precursors

    Semiconductor and electronic materials fabricators require organofluorine compounds with predictable decomposition pathways and vapor pressure profiles for atomic layer deposition (ALD) and chemical vapor deposition (CVD). This diketone serves as a ligand in manufacturing precursors for vapor-phase processes, enhancing layer uniformity and film characteristics in next-generation microelectronics and optoelectronics. Tight raw material control and batch traceability ensure process reproducibility for downstream applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • SEMI S2 (Environmental, Health, and Safety Guideline for Semiconductor Manufacturing Equipment)
    • IEC 62474 (Declarable Substances in Electrical and Electronic Products)
    • ISO 14001:2015 (Environmental Management Systems for electronic fabrication)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Precursor formulations typically contain 15–30% by weight of the diketone compound, adjusted depending on deposition conditions and desired device features.

    Downstream process integration

    • Dissolved into carrier solvents and loaded into precursor vessels for vapor-phase delivery into ALD/CVD reactors, interfacing with metal sources for in-situ film growth.

    Final product types

    • Advanced thin films for microchips
    • High-performance dielectric layers
    • Fluorinated interface coatings for transistors
    • Low-k dielectrics for integrated circuits

    4. Analytical Laboratory Reagents: Derivatization Agents

    Analytical chemistry labs employ this diketone as a derivatization reagent for the fluorination of compounds prior to gas chromatography (GC) or mass spectrometry (MS) analysis. The formation of stable fluorinated adducts improves volatility, detection sensitivity, and quantitation of polar or reactive analytes, meeting strict international standards for analytical traceability across food safety, environmental, and pharmaceutical validation protocols.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO/IEC 17025:2017 (Testing and Calibration Laboratories)
    • AOAC Official Methods relevant to pharmaceutical content and residue analysis
    • FDA 21 CFR Part 58 (Good Laboratory Practice for Nonclinical Laboratory Studies)
    • USEPA SW-846 Method 3510C (Preparation of extracts for organic analysis)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Approx. 0.1–0.5 mg/mL in solvent for analytical derivatization, with adjustment according to analyte abundance and matrix complexity.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added directly to extracted sample matrices during final sample preparation step before GC-MS or LC-MS injection, using controlled reaction times and temperatures to ensure consistent conversion.

    Final product types

    • Certified analytical standards
    • Sample preparation reagent kits
    • Processed food or environmental testing samples
    • Residue screening reports for regulatory submission

    5. Specialty Fluorinated Coating Additive Manufacturing

    Coating formulators employ the diketone as a reactive additive in high-performance organofluorine coatings for industrial and aerospace applications. The fluorinated structure contributes to hydrophobicity, chemical resistance, and reduced surface energy, useful in protective films and anti-fingerprint coatings. Quality assurance includes batch-level documentation and characterization for downstream high-reliability end uses.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 10993-5 (Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices – cytotoxicity, for coatings near medical surfaces)
    • ASTM D4587 (Fluorescent UV-Condensation Exposure of Paint and Related Coatings)
    • FAA FAR 25.853 (Airworthiness Standards for flame-retardant coatings in cabin interiors)
    • RoHS Directive (EU) 2011/65/EU for used coatings in electronics

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–2.0% by weight of total resin solids, tailored according to targeted hydrophobic performance and specific end-use durability requirements.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced post-emulsion polymerization during blending, followed by pre-filtration and cross-linking, then applied to substrates using spray or dip-coating equipment.

    Final product types

    • Fluorinated surface protection coatings
    • Anti-smudge and anti-fingerprint films
    • Weather-resistant aircraft interior coatings
    • Electronics exterior coatings for mobile and optical devices
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    1,1,1-Trifluoro-5,5-Dimethyl-2,4-Hexanedione: A Chemist’s Perspective on Real-World Application

    Direct Sourcing, Proven Purity

    Our workbench has seen countless reagents drift through over years spent developing advanced fluorinated intermediates. Some routinely impress, a few fade into obscurity, and a handful stick around because they make reactions efficient, simplify downstream cleanup, and keep yield loss to a minimum. 1,1,1-Trifluoro-5,5-dimethyl-2,4-hexanedione belongs in that last group. We manufacture this compound in bulk and in specialty batches, which means the structure gets checked on every scale—one flask at a time, from pilot to production. Our typical product features a minimum content of 98% by GC, but we understand just how tight some synthesis schedules and purity needs get. Several clients working in pharma and advanced materials have benefited from custom distillation runs gravitating into the 99%+ range.

    Applications Born in the Lab, Expanded in Industry

    Colleagues from several fields have come back to this diketone for a straightforward reason—it reacts cleanly, and the trifluoromethyl group reliably influences reactivity and volatility in ways that are sometimes difficult to replicate with similar chelating or ligand platforms. Over the past decade, we’ve watched the molecule gain favor among synthetic chemists chasing high selectivity, stable metal coordination, and manageable volatility. Certain organofluorine ligand markets have recently embraced the product for the unique properties that CF3 brings to the table: improved electron-withdrawing effect, increased hydrolytic stability, and greater resistance to oxidation. In catalysis, especially with late transition metals, this ligand’s robust backbone resists decomposition under demanding conditions.

    For those building pharmaceutical intermediates or pioneering fluorine-containing APIs, alternative compounds like acetylacetone or hexafluoroacetylacetone often show up on the drawing board. Experience says that 1,1,1-trifluoro-5,5-dimethyl-2,4-hexanedione strikes a different balance, offering reduced acidity and increased hydrophobicity alongside pronounced chelating strength. In structurally complex scaffolds, the effect on yield, downstream isolation, and ease of purification saves both time and raw materials. Our clients finding value here include those working to improve step count in complex syntheses and those seeking to avoid cross-contamination during scale-up.

    Beyond Paper Properties: Handling, Storage, and Batch Consistency

    Every chemical you bring on-site needs to meet real production expectations. We package under inert atmosphere and recommend cold storage to guard against hydrolysis, but day-to-day, we’ve seen the product hold up well at ambient conditions for bench runs with minimal degradation—especially when capped between uses. The diketone’s distinctive greenish hue and strong, characteristic odor make visual quality control possible on the fly; any change signals the need for fresh inventory or tighter control.

    From the very first kilo-scale run, traceability and reproducibility have meant more than paperwork. Using vacuum distillation and rigorous fraction monitoring, we eliminate high-boiling oligomers and volatile side products, maintaining lot-to-lot integrity that frequent collaborators have told us beats overseas intermediates. This isn’t just a statistic—lower batch variability means less wasted time on re-optimizing reaction conditions and less surprise troubleshooting.

    Comparisons That Actually Matter in the Lab

    Several products cut from the same cloth—like 1,1,1,5,5,5-hexafluoro-2,4-pentanedione—share the underlying β-diketone skeleton but differ dramatically in application knobs: volatility, coordination behavior, and the byproducts they yield when exposed to bases or acids. We ran side-by-side studies on thermal decomposition because users sometimes juggle as many as three fluorinated ligands on one project. 1,1,1-trifluoro-5,5-dimethyl-2,4-hexanedione demonstrated fewer issues with trace metal leaching, better handling in glovebox environments, and a preferred blend of volatility and stability for metal chelation and vapor-phase deposition techniques.

    Most commonly, the alternative compounds come with higher volatility, which can sometimes hinder recovery or require more careful engineering controls. The dimethyl substituents of our core product dampen vapor loss without sacrificing clean evaporation—a subtle property, but a real advantage during rotary evaporation, particularly in scale-ups where every gram matters. When tuning reactivity through electron-rich and -poor ligands, users consistently note a difference in final product purity and intermediate isolation. Synthetic pathways using acetylacetone or non-fluorinated analogs sometimes stall or leave residual color impurities, but switching to this diketone has solved many such bottlenecks with minimal adaptation needed.

    Specific Industrial Experience and Lessons Learned

    Our experience isn’t shaped by a generic formula or theoretical use-case; it’s built on years of direct synthesis, feedback, and troubleshooting. Semiconductor process engineers report stable vaporization at CVD tool pressures, with clean residue profiles and manageable maintenance costs. Rare-earth and transition metal chemists tell us they reach higher melt purities for specialty crystal growth, purpose-built catalysis, and thin-film applications. We’ve developed dedicated filtration and storage setups to suppress side reactions with moisture and traces of acid, based on runs pushing the upper limit of lot purity.

    In organic electronics, device makers report that stability through thermal cycling distinguishes this chelate from less robust options. OLED developers chasing longer operational lifetimes and more predictable energy gaps benefit from the diketone’s resistance to redox cycling—an area in which typical acetylacetonates fall short.

    Production Approach: Why Process Monitoring Matters

    Every batch goes through closed-loop distillation rigs. Each step—from raw material QC, through base ketone synthesis, to final purification—gets tracked with both in-line process analytics and offline NMR/GC checks. This doesn’t just satisfy regulatory or customer audits; it fundamentally improves day-to-day confidence and reduces requalification delays. When we spot unexpected byproducts, process chemists can adapt cold starts and distillation hold times on the fly. We rarely see the same flexibility from bulk suppliers who treat this compound as a short-order reagent rather than a core product.

    Once, a client’s downstream process showed consistent discoloration in final products traced to trace aldehyde contaminants. Rather than point fingers, we brought pilot-scale and plant teams together, locked in real-time GC headspace analysis, and identified both the root cause and an improved purification path. Sourcing from direct manufacturers does more than save cost; it means you can expect rapid troubleshooting and a direct voice in process tweaks.

    Long-Term Stability and Quality Control in Practice

    This diketone’s shelf life outpaces more hydrolyzable analogs by design, but rigorous QA can’t be skipped. We pull archive samples from every run and periodically re-analyze over months and quarters to monitor for any deviation in purity or appearance—especially lots destined for pharmaceutical intermediates or electronics-grade use. Over the past three years, our stored materials consistently maintain within-spec results, with fewer than 0.5% of retained samples drifting out of spec even after 12 months.

    Real-world use sometimes brings surprises. In several custom contract batches, clients returned after noticing cross-contamination issues from shared decanting gear. Our teams responded by developing dedicated packaging and transfer procedures, which reduced contamination to non-detectable levels. We’ve also moved several full-scale customers from glass to high-grade polymer containers, extending both shelf-life and ease of transport.

    Custom Specification: What Our Clients Are Really Asking For

    Not every synthesis fits a textbook plan. Projects involving metal-organic frameworks, new ligand screening, or custom heterocycle formation may demand specifications beyond our standard 98% min GC. Some require ultra-low metal content, minimal UV-absorbing impurities, or documentation for regulatory registration on new APIs. For several customers, we’re able to offer additional analytical runs—including ICP-MS for trace elements, expanded residual solvent panels, and shipment with detailed lot histories. These measures weren’t built for abstract quality circles, but to address direct, on-the-ground requirements coming from scientists who have struggled with less reliable intermediates.

    Troubleshooting and Problem Solving: Industry Case Studies

    One international client manufacturing photolithography materials reported fine particle precipitation in solution—jeopardizing a major semiconductor supply chain. Analysis on our end identified the problem as a sensitivity to trace moisture transferred during storage, so we collaborated to develop a custom sealed packaging process, coupled with desiccant integration, which eliminated further precipitation and product loss.

    A separate project for an agrochemical firm hit a snag with incomplete complexation during metal chelate formation. Process audits traced this to a single upstream blending step, leading us to recommend batch-specific vacuum drying prior to addition—this doubled complex yield and reduced downtime on future runs.

    We’ve observed that problems flagged early—particularly involving trace volatiles and batch-to-batch variation—often arise from upstream logistics or repackaging steps rather than the diketone itself. On-site audits of logistics practices have paid off, resulting in changes like exclusive temperature-controlled transit for bulk orders and specialized small-volume samples delivered directly to R&D labs before full-scale shipment.

    The Regulatory Reality: Compliance that Doesn’t Disrupt Workflow

    Changes in chemical regulations often catch users off guard. We keep direct lines of communication with clients’ regulatory and EHS teams, providing batch-level safety data and documentation for REACH, TSCA, and other global compliance programs. Our history with multinational clients has required consistent, unambiguous record keeping—so each shipment comes with up-to-date CoA and SDS, prepared in-house. These documents grow out of real operating experience, not off-the-shelf templates. Whenever a client’s registration or supply chain audit requires additional supporting data, our technical staff can rapidly provide detailed impurity profiles, certificate chains, and any required technical files.

    We take data privacy seriously, especially for customers bringing new products to market or protecting proprietary synthetic routes. Secure, controlled release of documentation has become an integral part of our service, something we’ve put in place based on hard lessons from shared industry experience.

    Feedback Loop: Improvement Driven by Real Users

    Frequent, open feedback channels guide our development priorities. Several key improvements—like more detailed batch traceability, single-use transfer seals, and lot-specific impurity analysis—came out of candid customer discussions. The people who use our diketone day in and day out often spot process bottlenecks or purity issues overlooked by generic suppliers. Our chemists, product managers, and operators meet quarterly to review customer feedback and iterate on both manufacturing processes and service options.

    Direct and prompt technical support is a recurring theme in user surveys. Rapid diagnosis, honest reporting, and immediate solutions drive trust, especially for mission-critical applications. Because we focus on manufacturing, not trading, we’re able to take full ownership of the product lifecycle, from initial synthesis through post-delivery support.

    Looking Ahead: Market Trends Shaped by Direct Manufacturing

    Demand for advanced trifluoromethyl diketones continues to shift, with market growth linked closely to expansion in electronics, specialty catalysts, and pharmaceutical intermediates. Our ability to quickly adapt production runs—whether for multi-ton orders or pilot-scale specialty grades—means research groups and industrial users gain the flexibility to trial new processes at a fraction of the traditional ramp-up time. Recent interest from the battery and supercapacitor sector signals ongoing shifts in real application areas, and we’re already developing tailored production plans for new user bases.

    From the beginning, we set out to do more than just supply another chemical. Consistent feedback cycles, open-door technical support, and relentless attention to practical, on-the-ground improvement all shape our path forward. 1,1,1-Trifluoro-5,5-dimethyl-2,4-hexanedione isn’t just another linker in a synthetic chain—it’s a reflection of real-world chemical engineering, trusted supplier relationships, and shared determination for better outcomes at every scale of operation.