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Zinc Fluoride

    • Product Name Zinc Fluoride
    • Alias Zinc difluoride
    • Einecs 231-955-3
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    413342

    ChemicalName Zinc Fluoride
    ChemicalFormula ZnF2
    MolarMass 103.39 g/mol
    Appearance White crystalline solid
    MeltingPoint 872 °C
    BoilingPoint 1500 °C
    Density 4.95 g/cm3
    SolubilityInWater 0.051 g/100 mL at 20°C
    CrystalStructure Tetragonal
    CASNumber 7783-49-5
    Odor Odorless
    RefractiveIndex 1.439 at 589 nm

    As an accredited Zinc Fluoride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Zinc Fluoride, 500g: Sealed in a high-density polyethylene bottle, labeled with hazard warnings, product details, and manufacturer information.
    Shipping Zinc Fluoride should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture, and labeled according to hazardous material regulations. It is typically transported in plastic bottles or drums, surrounded by shock-absorbing material. Ensure compliance with local and international guidelines, including DOT and IATA, to prevent accidental release and exposure during shipment.
    Storage Zinc fluoride should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from moisture and incompatible substances such as strong acids. It is important to keep it away from sources of ignition and out of direct sunlight. Ensure appropriate labeling, and prevent contact with water, as zinc fluoride is hygroscopic and can react with moisture.
    Application of Zinc Fluoride

    Applications of Zinc Fluoride in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a primary manufacturer of zinc fluoride, we support several specialized downstream sectors with material that meets their demanding process and compliance requirements. Our production and QC systems enable consistent performance in targeted applications that depend on precise chemical properties and supply reliability.

    1. Optical Glass & Specialty Lens Manufacturing

    Optical glass producers utilize zinc fluoride to lower melt viscosity and modify refractive index in high-transmittance lens and prism compositions. Its fluoride content achieves enhanced UV transparency, making it essential for producing optical elements in laser and imaging assemblies. Each production batch requires rigorous validation against industry-specific glass quality standards, and the input ratio must account for desired optical properties and homogeneity throughout continuous or batch glass melting operations.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 12123:2016 (Optical glass — Permitted deviations in refractive index)
    • ASTM C1036 (Standard Specification for Flat Glass)
    • RoHS Directive (EU) 2011/65/EU for heavy metals
    • IEC 60825 for laser optical safety

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.4%–2.5% by weight of total glass batch; dosage adjusted based on optical clarity targets and compatibility with other modifiers

    Downstream process integration

    • Blended directly with silicate melts during initial batch formulation; zinc fluoride introduced at elevated temperatures to facilitate dissolution and dispersal prior to refining and casting

    Final product types

    • Laser lenses and prisms
    • UV-transmitting optical windows
    • Microscope and camera objective elements
    • Precision scientific and industrial optics

    2. Aluminum Surface Treatment & Electroplating

    The metal finishing industry applies zinc fluoride as an additive in anodizing and conversion coating of aluminum components. During electroplating and passivation, it serves to produce homogeneous, corrosion-resistant films, stabilizing process baths and assisting in the formation of compact oxide or fluoride layers. Additive levels depend on substrate alloy composition and required surface finish, while compliance focuses on operator safety and final component limits for leachable fluoride.

    Industry compliance standards

    • BS EN ISO 7599 (Anodizing of aluminium and its alloys)
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006
    • RoHS and ELV directives for finished part leachates
    • OSHA 29 CFR 1910.1020 for chemical exposure controls in plating

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.1%–1.0% by volume in electrolyte solution; ratio adjusted to balance surface uniformity with conductivity and ensure coating thickness control

    Downstream process integration

    • Added to acid or fluoride-based anodizing baths and conversion solutions, typically post-mixing of base acids and prior to part immersion; continuous analysis for concentration adjustments

    Final product types

    • Hardcoated aluminum architectural panels
    • Corrosion-resistant aerospace hardware
    • Consumer electronics casings
    • Automotive trim and fasteners with conversion coatings

    3. Ceramic Glaze and Enamel Formulation

    Ceramics manufacturers integrate zinc fluoride into glaze and enamel mixes for tile, sanitaryware, and technical ceramics to promote fluxing, reduce firing temperatures, and influence thermal expansion. Glaze formulations leverage its reactivity to achieve smooth surfaces, color enhancement, and improved resistance to acids and alkalis. Strict monitoring aligns with regional safety and emissions standards, particularly with respect to fluoride volatilization during kiln firing.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN 15966 (Emissions from kilns and furnaces in ceramics production)
    • ASTM C21 (Standard Test Methods for Determination of Volatile Content in Ceramics)
    • ISO 10545-13 (Ceramic tiles — Chemical resistance)
    • Local occupational air quality limits (OSHA, EU-OSHA)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2%–1.8% by weight in dry glaze or enamel mix; dosage ratio is controlled relative to silica alumina matrix, glaze thickness, and colorant compatibility

    Downstream process integration

    • Dry blending with base glaze powders, wet milling or mixing prior to application onto green or bisque-fired ceramics, then subjected to high-temperature kiln cycles

    Final product types

    • Wall and floor ceramic tiles
    • Sanitaryware (sinks, toilets)
    • Decorative pottery and technical ceramic parts
    • Porcelain enamel coatings for appliances

    4. Chemical Catalyst Synthesis

    Catalyst manufacturers employ zinc fluoride in multi-component catalyst systems for hydrofluorination and alkylation in petrochemical processing. Its role as a catalyst precursor or component provides active sites for gas-solid reactions under high temperatures. Performance depends on controlled purity and particle size, and incorporation takes place under inert atmosphere to prevent hydrolysis or loss of activity.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 (Certified quality management system in catalyst production)
    • ASTM D7171 (Petrochemical catalyst suitability)
    • Responsible Care® management system (chemical industry EH&S)
    • REACH registration for catalyst additives

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1%–12% by formula weight in mixed metal catalyst beds; percentage variation tailored to process throughput and specific reaction mechanisms

    Downstream process integration

    • Dry-blended or co-precipitated with alumina, silica, and other metal salts during catalyst precursor formation; followed by drying, calcination and sizing before use in reactors

    Final product types

    • Hydrofluorination catalysts for fluorochemical synthesis
    • Solid acid alkylation catalysts used in isomerization or hydrocracking units
    • Specialty chemical–intermediate catalyst pellets
    • Regenerated catalyst charges for petrochemical plants

    5. Specialty Solder Fluxes for Electronics Assembly

    Electronics assembly operations integrate zinc fluoride in non-corrosive, low-residue solder fluxes for circuit board manufacturing. It acts as a chemical activator to promote oxide removal from metal surfaces, improving solder wetting and minimizing post-soldering residue. Stringent material quality is mandatory to meet electrical safety, ion migration, and residue toxicity standards imposed by regulatory bodies.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IPC J-STD-004 (Requirements for Soldering Fluxes)
    • IEC 61189-5-2 (Test methods for ionic cleanliness)
    • RoHS restrictions on hazardous flux content
    • UL 94 (Flammability for PCB assemblies)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.05%–0.3% by weight in total flux formulation; optimized case-by-case for balance between oxide removal efficiency and electrical insulation performance

    Downstream process integration

    • Dissolved or dispersed in solvent-based flux blends during in-house mixing or contract blending prior to spray, foam, or wave solder application on PCB lines

    Final product types

    • Low-residue RA and RMA solder fluxes
    • Preform flux pastes for SMT
    • Wave soldering fluxes for consumer electronics
    • Production fluxes for high-reliability microelectronic assemblies

    6. High-Purity Etching Agent for Semiconductor Processing

    Ultra-pure grades serve etchant production in semiconductor wafer processing. Producers use zinc fluoride in buffered fluoride etch solutions to achieve selective material removal on silicon, glass, or compound substrate surfaces during photolithography and micromachining. Strict contamination and particle control are mandatory to ensure defect-free wafer surfaces and compliance with advanced device yield specifications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • SEMI C1 (Specifications for Chemicals used in Semiconductor Processing)
    • ISO 9001:2015 with sector-specific process controls
    • IEC 60749-26 (Component cleanliness guidelines)
    • Local environmental and disposal regulations for fluoride waste

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.01 M–0.10 M solution concentration; precise dosing determined by substrate type, etch rate targets, and integration with multi-stage cleaning or texturing protocols

    Downstream process integration

    • Dissolved in deionized water and combined with buffer or secondary etchants; loaded into automated wet benches or wafer batch reactors during device fabrication steps

    Final product types

    • Monocrystalline and polycrystalline silicon wafers
    • Photomask and MEMS substrates
    • Textured solar cell wafers
    • Processed IC wafer lots for advanced packaging
    Free Quote

    Competitive Zinc Fluoride prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Zinc Fluoride: Direct from the Manufacturing Plant

    What We Make, What We See

    Our facility produces Zinc Fluoride for manufacturers, researchers, and other professionals who need reliability built in from the start. This compound plays a less-publicized but indispensable role across multiple industries, and the process behind it demands close control and experience. The crystalline white powder that leaves our plant behaves predictably because every step preceding it stands documented, tracked, and monitored. People ask why we put so much effort into controlling trace impurities or drying conditions. Those who use our zinc fluoride for glass production, flux agents, or surface modification know even small deviations in water content or iron traces can affect results downstream, not just on paper, but in real output, yield, or finished product appearance.

    Often, those searching for zinc fluoride compare it against alternatives like zinc chloride or zinc sulfate – and for good reason. Each compound occupies its own niche. Zinc chloride responds well in water solution and shows strong deliquescence, so people frequently select it for galvanizing or textile work where reactivity or solubility counts. Zinc sulfate enters animal nutrition and agriculture, leveraging its easy uptake and solubility profile. Zinc fluoride, on the other hand, brings unique resistance to hydrolysis and an exceptional optical transparency in the deep ultraviolet region. This makes it valuable for specialty glass, catalyst precursors, and applications where keeping out unwanted ions matters. Our job centers around capturing those fine differences, because to a glassmaker or a ceramicist, unintentional substitutions or cross-contaminants mean failures on a much bigger scale than a single flask or mixing drum.

    Why Purity Affects Real World Outcomes

    Several of our customers use zinc fluoride to produce specialty glasses for UV-transmitting lenses and windows. These aren’t everyday construction materials, but engineered components for high-end scientific and industrial equipment – fluorescence microscopes, spectrometers, and photolithography machines for semiconductor processing. Those who invest in such projects cannot accommodate mixtures with ambiguous compositions. Just a trace of sodium or iron can trigger unwanted coloration or reduce lifespan under harsh UV exposure. Because our synthesis occurs under controlled atmospheres and we rely on high-purity hydrofluoric acid and electrolytic-grade zinc, the product emerges in a predictable state batch after batch. It’s not just about ticking a specification sheet, it’s about delivering a batch that doesn’t stall a precision job or send a whole melt to waste.

    Direct customers often share application data and sometimes samples of their downstream products. This helps us see the real impact, such as how particles that clump or agglomerate too easily fail in some ceramics processes or impair filtration in catalyst preparation. Zinc fluoride’s inherent tendency toward low solubility under room condition changes how it behaves during blending and high-temperature sintering. This means each lot we dispatch must carry the correct particle size distribution and surface chemistry, not just high purity on a certificate but proper handling characteristics in the production environment. Standard models include the anhydrous powder, but larger customized granule or pellet forms sometimes leave our site, aimed for automated dosing feeders, or to produce slower dissolution rates.

    Applications Driving Our Production Choices

    Across different industries, clients use zinc fluoride for things other than optics. Some order it for metal surface treatments. In such cases, the fluorine content matters most, as it helps in forming strong, thin conversion coatings for anti-corrosion or as a step in electroplating lines. These processes need clean, water-insoluble fluorides. Too much moisture or extraneous metal ions risk pitting, scaling, or incomplete coatings. Since these operations often run continuously, downtime from chemical inconsistencies turns into lost revenue. Our operators conduct batch tests for water content and run checks with X-ray fluorescence, not just because standards demand it but because our repeat customers send test plates and verification samples. Their feedback guides tweaks in drying cycles or packaging improvements.

    Some clients require zinc fluoride because of its role as a reactant in the synthesis of organic compounds or as a starting material for more exotic fluorinated intermediates. In catalyst manufacture, the preference leans toward low particle size and high reactivity. For this, we direct more stringent sieving and milling steps, and sometimes we keep back selected runs for extra drying to reach even lower water content than standard commercial grades. Although anhydrous zinc fluoride resists picking up moisture under most circumstances, exposure to open air and humidity during storage can make it clump or degrade. So, every container gets lined, sealed under inert gas, and shipped with timestamps. Some of our clients hold onto inventory for months, relying on these controls to avoid buying new stock unnecessarily.

    How Zinc Fluoride Stands Apart

    The properties that distinguish zinc fluoride show up at every stage from blending to finished materials. Its low solubility and resistance to atmospheric moisture mean it behaves differently than most common zinc salts. Take zinc chloride – this compound absorbs water from the air easily, forming sticky masses unless kept dry. In contrast, zinc fluoride remains a free-flowing powder in most normal storage conditions, so handling becomes more predictable. For glass and ceramic engineers, this aspect reduces the risk of weight errors or flow interruptions during dosing. Where the purity or optical clarity requirements climb even higher, such as in laser optics or UV sensor glass, we push our process further, collecting only central fractions from our reactors where conditions are most stable.

    People hear about “pharmaceutical grade” or “high-purity” chemicals and sometimes picture unnecessary expense or overkill. In reality, the differences matter when you start with a ton of raw material and every speck of contaminant multiplies through a production lot. The consequences reach downstream: lens blanks with bubble streaks, glass rods that crack unpredictably, or ceramic coatings that show flaws under electron microscopy. A glassmaker once told us how a single anomalous speck set back a production run, leading to hours of sorting and lost business. So, from our perspective, the long steps we take – double-washing starting materials, filtering acid solutions, controlled drying, and sealed storage – anchor both reliability and reputation.

    Insights from the Production Floor

    Daily operation here isn’t abstract – we see every variable reflected in yield curves, dust extraction filters, and loading logs. Our technicians cross-check the specific gravity and inspect each batch for unexpected color hints or irregular flow. Zinc fluoride in our standard offering comes as a white, free-flowing powder, but variations exist depending on client interaction and feedback. The standard product model centers around the anhydrous ZnF2 form, typically offered in purity levels from 98% to electronic-grade. On paper, a few tenths of a percent impurity doesn’t sound like much, but in melting glass or casting ceramics, those trace metals or anions can lay down different paths, impacting optical or chemical performance.

    We often discuss with end-users about their challenges. Some find the compound easy to store and use, but others ask for custom forms or adjusted granulation to fit specific dosing systems. Recent efforts went into providing more consistent flow properties by shaping granules through controlled agglomeration, answering requests from larger manufacturing clients using automated loaders, where bridging of fine powders would mean expensive downtime. Since these system upgrades grew out of client-side feedback, we keep a feedback loop open, tweaking sieve sizes, batch packaging, or even labeling to cut down on operator error or spillage complaints.

    Environmental and Safety Considerations

    Any conversation about fluoride compounds requires attention to safe handling and responsible waste management. Zinc fluoride carries hazards related to both its zinc content and its reactive fluoride ion. We realize most buyers are already well-versed in safety protocols, but we equip each product leaving our plant with robust technical background and practical safety handling advice – drawn not from generic databases but from on-site conditions and our own incident reviews. We encourage our clients to discuss storage and use directly with our technical support teams, especially if new personnel join their lines or if storage conditions shift seasonally. We’ve learned through our own operations and from accident reports across the industry that minimizing moisture and preventing contact with acids goes a long way toward maintaining both safety and reactivity.

    Our plant invests in on-site water treatment and waste neutralization. Zinc compounds and free fluoride must not pollute surrounding land or water, so all effluent sees full neutralization before release. This adds to our costs, but it spares us and our neighbors environmental headaches and aligns with tightening regulations. Our clients, too, benefit from a supplier whose legal compliance is above questioning. Traceability becomes especially relevant when clients export finished goods under strict international limits for hazardous content. In this respect, our batch logs and quality data become more than paperwork; they’re part of environmental stewardship and supply chain transparency.

    Looking Ahead: Challenges and Solutions

    Constant market shifts put pressure on metal salt suppliers everywhere, and zinc fluoride is no exception. Raw zinc prices fluctuate with global mining output and demand from battery manufacturing, often straining planning cycles and influencing base cost. Hydrofluoric acid, key to the process, presents both supply and safety risks and has seen tightening restrictions due to transport safety and environmental risks. We do our best to forecast and ensure redundancy with multiple vetted sources, yet the reality remains that every batch brings new logistical puzzles.

    Current R&D efforts aim to reduce reliance on the most hazardous reactants, to reclaim byproducts, and to recycle internal process streams. Internal trials with advanced filtration and crystallization systems show promise, cutting both losses and impurity loads. Down the road, there’s business value in running “greener” or less energy-intensive processes, but for now we rely on proven steps that guarantee the same output lot after lot – knowing that customers depend on zero compromise.

    Supporting Specialized Applications

    We routinely work with research organizations and specialty manufacturers whose projects require more tailored materials. Some request zinc fluoride for novel electronic components, radiation-resistant coatings, or as a precursor in chemical vapor deposition. These users test the limits of what standard products can deliver and often return detailed process feedback. We value these partnerships because their data feed back into our production controls, helping us preempt common pain points and tune parameters like particle morphology, dryness, or packaging atmosphere. One group of customers requested greater control over trace potassium and sodium levels due to highly sensitive optical applications; as a result, we adjusted reactor inputs and fine-tuned our purification sequence to meet tighter cutoffs. These incremental improvements cycle back through all our batches, raising the baseline product without confining upgrades to one-off shipments.

    Hearing firsthand how a minor formulation tweak lifted throughput in an automated system confirms the value of our responsive model. Conversely, we remember stories from the field: a client’s warehouse storing zinc fluoride too close to a humidification vent, creating clumps and hindering dosing. Feedback shapes how we advise on packaging, storage, and bulk container options. We ship in high-density, moisture-resistant drums, and we monitor performance over time, sharing data that show when changes in local climate could affect flow or shelf life.

    Differences from Other Zinc and Fluoride Products

    Zinc metal itself rarely sees use in chemical form. Chemical manufacturers and researchers often turn to salts to tap into reactivity, solubility, or resistance features. Zinc oxide features heavily in rubber, ceramics, and medicine, thanks to its amphoteric chemistry. Zinc chloride wins favor as a catalyst in organic syntheses and as an electrolyte due to its ready solubility in water. Zinc sulfate finds use in fertilizers, animal feed, and as a coagulant. Each shares zinc as the building block but diverges through its counterion—chloride, sulfate, oxide, or fluoride—each introducing peculiarities in handling, reactivity, and toxicity.

    Fluoride compounds comprise an even broader world. Sodium fluoride and potassium fluoride dissolve readily in water and participate actively in glass etching, water treatment, or polymer chemistry. Zinc fluoride joins a smaller set of sparingly soluble fluorides, delivering its benefits where controlled reactivity and great UV transparency trump ready dissolution. It does not dissolve in water under normal circumstances and resists attack from many common acids, though not from strong chelating agents or concentrated mineral acid mixtures with oxidizers. Glassmakers value it for introducing fluorine into melts without excessive solubility, which limits migration and defect risks. By contrast, clients using water treatment or wood preservation consult sodium or calcium fluoride, which supply a more rapid dose of soluble fluoride.

    Continuous Improvement with Customer Collaboration

    Supplying consistent zinc fluoride year after year relies on process monitoring, staff training, and a willingness to adapt. Routine equipment upgrades, enhanced filtration media for powder handling, and new analytical methods contribute, but so does open dialogue with our customers. We document every deviation and discuss it with the team, learning not only from our own work but also from stories partners share about downstream performance. Sometimes a customer discovers a new behavior in their process—abnormal clouding in a glass panel, difficulty incorporating the fluoride into a composite, or higher-than-expected loss during mixing. We approach these not as complaints, but as real-world insights, prompting in-plant tests, root cause analysis, and deliberate changes in process steps or material sourcing.

    Our batch-to-batch comparative data, available on request, reflect an openness to scrutiny. Many longtime partners schedule on-site visits, send in samples for joint testing, or propose new quality benchmarks. These collaborations foster improvements that show up not just in lab reports, but in smoother production lines and products that perform as they should. Delivering on those expectations builds trust more reliably than any marketing pitch, and motivates us to keep improving our own methods.

    Final Thoughts from Our Factory Floor

    Zinc fluoride doesn’t command headlines, yet behind many specialty products – whether advanced optics, corrosion-resistant coatings, or industrial catalysts – you’ll find this material playing its unobtrusive but vital role. Direct manufacturing ties mean we control the story from raw zinc and acids through purification, drying, and packaging. Every problem encountered or idea proposed on the production floor gets considered, traced, and actioned where it counts. While technology and regulatory landscapes continue to evolve, our core driver remains delivering a zinc fluoride product that meets the demanding scenarios our clients face every day. Genuine progress tracks across many axes: reliable sourcing, thorough analytics, safer handling, and above all, the kind of open exchange that pushes us to deliver a little better every batch.