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Tetrabromomethane

    • Product Name Tetrabromomethane
    • Alias carbon tetrabromide
    • Einecs 200-955-6
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    655654

    Name Tetrabromomethane
    Chemical Formula CBr4
    Molar Mass 331.63 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless to white crystalline solid
    Melting Point 94.5 °C
    Boiling Point 189.6 °C
    Density 3.42 g/cm³
    Solubility In Water 0.025 g/100 mL (20 °C)
    Refractive Index 1.699
    Cas Number 56-23-5
    Odor Odorless
    Vapor Pressure 5.33 hPa (100 °C)
    Pubchem Cid 11207

    As an accredited Tetrabromomethane factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Tetrabromomethane is packaged in a 500g amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap, labeled with hazard warnings and handling instructions.
    Shipping Tetrabromomethane should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light and moisture. Label packages according to hazardous material regulations (UN 2811, toxic solid, organic, n.o.s.). Transport must comply with local, national, and international guidelines, using appropriate hazard labeling and documentation to ensure safe handling and to minimize risk of exposure or environmental contamination.
    Storage Tetrabromomethane should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight, heat sources, and incompatible substances such as strong bases and oxidizers. Keep the container tightly closed and properly labeled. Store in a corrosion-resistant container lined with an inert material. Ensure spill containment methods and safety equipment are readily available in case of accidental release.
    Application of Tetrabromomethane

    Applications of Tetrabromomethane in Industrial Manufacturing

    Tetrabromomethane acts as a key specialty intermediate and additive in industrial production lines demanding stringent halogen content and high-density properties. The following are major verified downstream application routes where end-users depend on this compound’s physical and chemical features for precise performance outcomes.

    1. Flame Retardant Synergist in Plastics Compounding

    Complex plastics and polymer blends, especially high-impact polystyrene, ABS, and epoxy systems, require halogen-based flame retardant packages to comply with strict fire safety codes. Major plastic compounders use this raw material as a high-bromine additive to boost flame resistance without excessively increasing plasticizer or filler content. The high bromine load improves the limiting oxygen index and passes V-0 level UL 94 ratings. This ingredient enters extrusion or pre-mix lines, blended with antimony trioxide and other co-additives during pelletization or masterbatch preparation, before final injection molding or extrusion.

    Industry compliance standards

    • UL 94 Flammability Standard
    • IEC 60695-11-10 Fire Safety for Electrical Equipment
    • REACH Annex XVII Regulation for flame retardant precursors
    • RoHS 2015/863 Directive on hazardous substances limits

    Typical usage ratio

    • 8 – 22% by weight in polymer matrix, adjusted based on polymer flammability, bromine balance, and overall formulation cost targets

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed into compounding reactors as a pellet or powder
    • Co-blended with antimony trioxide during masterbatch preparation
    • Integrated into extruder hoppers before final product shaping
    • Monitored for homogeneous bromine distribution during QC checks

    Final product types

    • Electronic device housings
    • Construction insulation panels
    • Switchgear and component enclosures
    • Automotive interior assembly plastics

    2. High-Density Fluid in Geophysical Exploration

    Seismic service providers utilize tetrabromomethane in the formulation of high-density fluids for laboratory core analysis and mineral separation. Its high specific gravity enables geophysicists to differentiate minerals by density without damaging geological samples. In mineral processing labs, technicians mix this additive into separation baths to create highly stable, non-reactive media for precise float-sink analysis. Dosing and disposal practices follow strict environmental controls to minimize halogen release in effluents.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ASTM D5555 Standard Test Method for Density Separation
    • OSHA laboratory safety protocols for halogenated solvents
    • US EPA RCRA for spent fluid waste management

    Typical usage ratio

    • Pure or in mixtures: 70 – 100% v/v content in mineral separation baths, dictated by sample density requirements and lab safety thresholds

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged into density separation tanks or columns
    • Recycled between successive separation cycles
    • Processed through recovery units for re-use or safe disposal
    • Density calibrated before each analytical sequence

    Final product types

    • Separated mineral concentrates
    • Analytical geological samples
    • Core laboratory reports for upstream oil/gas or mining
    • Pre-feasibility mineral processing data sets

    3. Specialty Reagent in Organic Synthesis

    Many fine chemical and pharmaceutical manufacturers adopt tetrabromomethane as a brominating agent and reagent for specific carbon tetrabromination steps. It participates in controlled halogenation and transfer reactions, enabling the synthesis of substituted brominated aromatics and pharmaceutical precursors. Operators add this raw material to reaction vessels under temperature-controlled and closed-system conditions, often using phase-transfer catalysts or strong bases. Product and residue handling adhere to industry waste remediation protocols to address persistent organic content.

    Industry compliance standards

    • GMP (ICH Q7) for active pharmaceutical ingredient intermediates
    • ISO 9001 Quality Management System
    • National Inventory compliance (TSCA, IECSC, EINECS)
    • Local chemical storage and transport safety regulations

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1 – 1.5 molar equivalents for target bromination reactions, with stoichiometry adapted per catalyst and substrate

    Downstream process integration

    • Metered into jacketed batch reactors for bromination
    • Controlled by in situ monitoring of bromide ion by-product
    • Neutralization and phase separation post-reaction
    • Integrated waste recovery for bromine reclamation

    Final product types

    • Brominated aromatic intermediates
    • API starting materials
    • Performance additive precursors for agrochemicals
    • Custom-synthesized fine chemicals

    4. Calibration Standard for Laboratory Analytical Testing

    Tetrabromomethane provides a stable, non-volatile reference material for density and refractive index calibration in routine laboratory testing. Certified reference material laboratories and analytical service providers prepare diluted stock solutions or use neat samples to calibrate pycnometers, refractometers, and related density instruments. Materials are distributed in tamper-evident bottles with full traceability. Handling, storage, and documentation practices maintain material integrity for regulatory or accreditation audit trails.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO/IEC 17025 for testing laboratory accreditation
    • NIST SRM traceability for reference material supply
    • Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) guidelines
    • ISO Guide 34/17034 for reference material producers

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used as neat material or prepared in concentrations of 1 – 10% v/v for calibration curves; exact dilution based on measurement instrument range

    Downstream process integration

    • Dispensed into analytical instruments for density or RI calibration
    • Aliquoted into ampoules or vials for QC sample preparation
    • Standardized versus certified reference standards
    • Documented in instrument log sheets or digital LIMS

    Final product types

    • Certified density calibration reference sets
    • Analytical laboratory QC documentation
    • Instrument performance verification records
    • Traceable measurement certificates for regulatory analysis
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Tetrabromomethane: A Manufacturer’s Perspective

    Understanding Tetrabromomethane’s Role in Industry

    Every batch of tetrabromomethane we produce draws from years of experience navigating the needs of various industries. In the world of chemical manufacturing, no two compounds behave exactly alike, and tetrabromomethane stands as a specialty halomethane that has earned its place for unique performance characteristics. Chemically known as carbon tetrabromide, and identified by the formula CBr4, it offers features that influence a range of processes, especially where density, purity, and nonflammability matter.

    We have witnessed the ongoing demand for secondary reagents that hold up under strict process conditions. Tetrabromomethane delivers a distinct advantage, especially to research, chemical synthesis, and separation technology. Its molecular structure—one carbon atom surrounded by four bromine atoms—contributes heavily to its high density, which plays a vital role in specific gravity separation and flotation applications. Working with this compound exposes us to challenges and opportunities rarely seen with lighter, more volatile halogenated hydrocarbons.

    Specifications Rooted in Manufacturing Excellence

    Quality in tetrabromomethane stems from control over every manufacturing stage. Each lot comes as a white to slightly off-white crystalline solid with a characteristic camphoraceous odor. As a producer, we focus on consistent purity. The CBr4 leaving our lines regularly reaches a minimum assay of 99%, with moisture and acid contents held to below 0.05%. Particle size stays uniform to improve handling, and our process mitigates the introduction of impurities that hinder downstream applications.

    Our bulk product matches the requirements of established international standards. Whether customers order 25 kg bags or drum deliveries, all packaging undergoes moisture reduction procedures; we know even trace humidity can catalyze hydrolysis, producing corrosive hydrogen bromide. Reliable shelf life demands correct storage in sealed containers and a dry, aired environment. We do not compromise on documentation, releasing comprehensive analytical results for each shipment to keep customers informed.

    Usage Patterns We Have Seen Over Time

    Tetrabromomethane serves as more than just a laboratory reagent; our clients use it widely in industries targeting valuable separation and detection processes. The density of nearly three grams per cubic centimeter enables efficient gravity separation, where minerals or certain plastics require clear distinction by flotation. We have supplied mining operators and laboratory technicians who depend upon CBr4 for its high specific gravity, which separates ore and gems from less dense rock or foreign material. The performance in this domain comes from real-world testimonies—users appreciate its reliability, ease of phase separation, and relative chemical stability.

    From our facility, large quantities move to facilities that run halogen exchange reactions. Tetrabromomethane supplies bromine atoms in a controlled fashion, underpinning syntheses for pharmaceuticals, dyes, and organic bromine intermediates. Our partners in research often cite its compatibility with radical initiators, especially for the generation of carbon-centered radicals and as a brominating reagent under defined conditions. Its nonflammable character reduces risks during storage and processing, which sets it apart from many halocarbons.

    Another market draws on our high-purity material for NMR solvent preparation, particularly in research institutions focusing on advanced spectroscopy. While not the solvent of choice for all compounds, its particular set of resonance properties allows for specific analyses, especially when hydrogen-free solvents limit background noise. Our direct engagement with customers in these fields shapes how we refine crystallization and purification steps, always targeting the clearest spectra and minimal interference.

    What Tetrabromomethane Offers Over Alternatives

    Many chemicals compete for space in density separation, bromination, and NMR tasks. From our perspective, each contender—carbon tetrachloride, bromoform, pentabromoethane—brings a mix of strengths and shortcomings, but CBr4 carves out a practical niche. For mineral separation, the density of tetrabromomethane allows for a broader range of material distinction than carbon tetrachloride or dichloromethane, both lighter and more volatile. The safety question looms large for manufacturers, so users of our tetrabromomethane appreciate its relatively low vapor pressure at room temperature, which reduces exposure risk and limits evaporation losses during floatation and storage.

    In chemical synthesis, the ability of CBr4 to donate bromine in controlled steps grants chemists more flexibility than with more reactive reagents like bromine liquid or hydrogen bromide gas. Selectivity improves due to slower bromination rates and reduced formation of troublesome side-products. Over the years, we have been called on to supply blends with exacting specifications, because for some protocols—such as the Appel reaction to convert alcohols into alkyl bromides—reaction efficiency and cleaner workups depend on well-purified feedstock.

    Questions about sustainability and workplace health frequently arise. Compared to many halocarbons, CBr4 produces no ignitable vapor at standard temperatures, and closed-system processing at customer sites typically reduces the risk of operator exposure. Still, care must be taken: it is not a benign chemical, and sustained exposure can pose risks to health and the environment, an issue we have engaged with by helping users design better containment, and waste neutralization procedures.

    Alternatives for NMR usually include deuterated solvents, with each offering a unique constellation of resonances and incompatibilities. For select phosphorus and carbon NMR experiments, tetrabromomethane often introduces a manageable background signal without overwhelming peaks, balancing cost with analytical clarity. Our work in this field teaches us that errors in purification routinely cause sample losses and costly rework, so each improvement we make trickles down to actual results in end-user laboratories.

    Tailoring Tetrabromomethane for Emerging Demands

    Chemical manufacturing constantly shifts, and tetrabromomethane must evolve in response. Years of production show us that applications, purity requirements, and regulations never sit still for long. For example, new mining regulations in key geographies have driven us to invest in automated dosing technology, reducing residual brominated emissions at the customer site. We saw early interest in crystallized, tightly sieved CBr4 grades—users benefit from faster solubilization and more predictable floatation curves. Close communication with users informs small tweaks, from moisture specs to packaging modifications.

    The transition away from certain legacy halomethanes—especially those categorized under international agreements such as the Montreal Protocol—gave us incentive to rethink our emissions and waste strategies. We installed condensers to trap fugitive gases and increased the fraction of product that ends up recycled or safely incinerated. Internal analysis, along with feedback from mining and chemical clients, shows that responsible stewardship opens market doors as much as technical performance.

    Sustainability frequently intersects with technical challenge. It is not enough to claim “greener” output without validating every claim down to residuals below regulatory thresholds. In-house labs can now quantify trace organobromine compounds in air and wastewater streams. Our staff study quarterly data to identify where to iterate manufacturing protocols or adjust raw material quality. Clients want these improvements translated into transparent data they can hand over to environmental authorities. This direct pipeline from production floor to compliance builds confidence both upstream and downstream.

    Challenges: Balancing Performance, Safety, and Environmental Impact

    No chemical used at scale escapes scrutiny, and tetrabromomethane raises its own set of safety and wider exposure issues. We encounter these at nearly every step—from synthesis on our own line to end-use, whether in minerals processing or research settings. User awareness remains uneven: many chemicals operatives understand the need for personal protective equipment and closed handling, but incident logs still record cases of accidental spills or improper neutralization. These incidents happen at the intersection of inadequate training, poorly designed workspaces, and complacency with halogenated material hazards.

    From a manufacturer’s vantage, the most persistent challenge centers on waste valorization. Tetrabromomethane itself resists breakdown under basic conditions, which complicates its disposal. Runoff or atmospheric venting is neither responsible nor permitted; thermal destruction and advanced chemical neutralization protocols are the minimum we, and our responsible clients, implement. Such investment pushes up the up-front cost, but over years of operational data, the risk reduction and regulatory compliance offset the expense.

    We do not view compliance as an exercise in paperwork alone. Inspectors from health and environmental agencies visit regularly, scrutinizing batch logs, vented volumes, and containment integrity. Our records chronicle every incident and corrective action. Occasionally, surprises in the analytical results layer force us to retrain staff or update material handling instructions. Each new regulation, whether local, national, or international, leads to system audits and, sometimes, the installation of novel containment or remediation equipment.

    The broader discussion around brominated compounds and their environmental persistence encourages innovation. We have devoted R&D resources to synthetic routes using less hazardous reagents and to the development of co-products with higher end-user value, aiming to close the loop wherever feasible. Early trials in catalytic conversion and solvent reclamation show promise, but there is no simple switch: the cost and technical maturity of these methods do not always match the demands of our most price-sensitive clients. Still, we believe the manufacturer should lead, not trail, in anticipating these shifts. Open engagement with regulators and downstream partners paves the way for safer, more sustainable operations that help keep CBr4 viable where its technical strengths matter most.

    Direct Engagement and Authentic Feedback Loops

    Long-term partnerships drive product improvements. Our staff do not operate from behind a generic website. Field engineers and technical liaisons routinely visit client sites and observe first-hand the bottlenecks and pain points associated with tetrabromomethane use. In flotation facilities, we analyze circuit diagrams and dosing patterns alongside operators, suggesting operational tweaks that boost recovery rates and minimize loss. Lab workers and researchers often share challenges linked to solubility, cleanup, or regulatory inspection, prompting us to return to our own process maps and surface actionable changes.

    The best feedback emerges from authentic interaction. Years ago, feedback from a mechanical separation plant led us to improve packaging durability, after observing routine handling damage resulting in product loss and operator exposure. In-house, we ran a series of mechanical stress trials, redesigned the inner lining, and adopted thick-walled drums with vapor-tight screw caps. Follow-up audits demonstrated a measurable reduction in product loss along with a sharper decrease in near-miss chemical exposure incidents.

    Our technical staff regularly publish findings—on byproduct management, analytical method development, or application results—in industry journals and conference proceedings. Sharing operational best practices and analytical tricks, we help users get the best out of tetrabromomethane, while continually learning from those who use our products in creative or unexpected ways. Collaboration with universities and contract labs occasionally provides us access to pilot-scale experimental feedback before rolling out new product grades or process enhancements at full scale.

    Fact-Driven Solutions to Known Problems

    Every persistent product challenge eventually finds a solution, even if it sometimes emerges from trial and error. For example, our first years shipping CBr4 taught us the hard way how persistent off-odors from trace byproducts complicate high-purity applications. We installed additional purification towers and adopted double-crystallization steps, eliminating much of the offending impurities. The turnaround in downstream customer feedback was immediate: clearer NMR spectra, more efficient bromination yields, fewer complaints linked to byproduct-related side reactions.

    In the domain of user safety, we advocate for practical, proven systems rather than theoretical maximums. All our shipping containers feature secondary containment and leakproof closures. Every bulk shipment comes with handling guidance, and we routinely offer on-site training or remote troubleshooting for customer technical staff. Specific feedback—a large industrial user struggling with recurring acid corrosion—led to a change in our final rinse protocol and the addition of corrosion-resistant coatings to our shipping containers. These steps cost more but sharply reduced product wastage and infrastructure damage.

    Over the years, we built out a whole program around lifecycle management for brominated byproducts. Working alongside third-party environmental specialists and select recycling firms, we developed methods for off-site reclamation of residual CBr4 and associated aromatic bromides. This relationship opened the door to circular use models, beneficial to both end-users and their local communities by avoiding open disposal and recovering useful material streams. The learning curve remains steep, but iterative progress makes a difference not just for our clients, but for everyone in our supply chain.

    Adaptability and Looking Ahead

    The tetrabromomethane market keeps pushing us to adapt, both driven by customer demands and by evolving regulatory guidance. Lessons learned at the manufacturing stage—control of reaction temperature, choice of bromine source, time under vacuum—impact everything from final product purity to worker safety. Investments in automation and staff training not only improve reliability but keep us ahead of emerging compliance requirements. Each process audit often kicks up new ideas for loss reduction, waste minimization, or improved operator experience.

    Scientific collaborations provide ongoing insights that shape how we manufacture. Our ongoing exchange with materials scientists and analytical chemists give us advance warning on likely trends, including reactivity requirements or reduced impurity thresholds for next-generation applications. Keeping core staff updated on academic and market trends allows us to preemptively adjust process controls and communicate transparently with all stakeholders.

    We also remain attuned to supply chain disruption. Not every supplier of raw bromine or intermediate chemicals maintains the same quality, so we constantly cross-check incoming materials, adjust storage protocols, and monitor stocks for unwanted deviations. Maintaining a “buffer” inventory of high-purity raw materials reduces our lead times and allows us to react quickly during industry upswings or to plug gaps caused by geopolitical events.

    Ultimately, we do not envision a static role for tetrabromomethane; its technical properties will continue to matter for specialized research and industrial applications as long as regulations and best-in-class safety and sustainability practices are followed. By embedding flexibility, proactive risk assessment, and technical collaboration into our core process, tetrabromomethane remains not just another chemical on a datasheet but a working solution, built on fact, experience, and a solid track record of partnership.