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HS Code |
574838 |
| Chemical Name | Tert-Butyl Chloroacetate |
| Cas Number | 107-59-5 |
| Molecular Formula | C6H11ClO2 |
| Molecular Weight | 150.60 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Boiling Point | 142-144°C (287-291°F) |
| Density | 1.035 g/mL at 25°C |
| Melting Point | -25°C |
| Flash Point | 36°C (97°F) |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water; miscible with organic solvents |
| Refractive Index | 1.418-1.422 |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Storage Temperature | Store at 2-8°C |
| Iupac Name | tert-butyl 2-chloroacetate |
| Synonyms | Chloroacetic acid tert-butyl ester |
As an accredited Tert-Butyl Chloroacetate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 500 mL amber glass bottle with secure screw cap, labeled "Tert-Butyl Chloroacetate," includes hazard warnings and chemical details. |
| Shipping | Tert-Butyl Chloroacetate is shipped in tightly sealed containers, typically glass or high-density polyethylene, to prevent leaks and contamination. It should be stored and transported in a cool, well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances and direct sunlight. Appropriate hazard labels and documentation, including MSDS, are required during transport. |
| Storage | Tert-Butyl Chloroacetate should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition, heat, and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers and acids. Keep the container protected from moisture and direct sunlight. Proper labeling and secondary containment are recommended to minimize the risk of leaks and accidental exposure. |
Applications of Tert-Butyl Chloroacetate in Industrial ManufacturingAs a chemical manufacturer with extensive expertise in ester and halogenated compound synthesis, we support industrial partners using tert-butyl chloroacetate as a specialized intermediate. The compound is implemented mainly in fine chemical production and advanced synthesis routes, where controlled reactivity and defined ester properties are essential. Below are several real-world application scenarios, each demonstrating focused industrial integration and detailing compliance, formulation, processing, and finished product considerations. 1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate SynthesisPharmaceutical producers utilize tert-butyl chloroacetate in the construction of complex molecular scaffolds, particularly for active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) side chain functionalization and ester protecting group strategies. Its selective reactivity facilitates efficient production of intermediates with minimized byproducts, especially in the context of β-lactam, cephalosporin, and novel therapeutic agent research pipelines, where process chemistry requires high purity conversion. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical Synthesis (Herbicide & Fungicide Intermediates)Producers of high-value crop protection agents incorporate tert-butyl chloroacetate in assembling selective herbicide and fungicide intermediates where the tert-butyl ester modifies biological uptake and environmental fate. This functionality aids active ingredient design for improved leaf penetration and targeted soil-release profiles, requiring careful control over residual solvent and byproduct levels. Industry compliance standards
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3. Active Ingredient Synthesis for Specialty PolymersSpecialty polymer manufacturers utilize tert-butyl chloroacetate to introduce ester functional groups into reactive monomers or chain ends, providing controlled hydrolysis and degradability profiles for advanced materials such as drug-delivery polymers, biodegradable plastics, and functional coatings where precise molecular architecture is critical for downstream blending or extrusion performance. Industry compliance standards
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4. Fine Chemical Building Blocks for Flavors and FragrancesProducers of advanced flavor and fragrance compounds employ tert-butyl chloroacetate in the synthesis of functionalized esters, where the tert-butyl group adds distinct volatility and hydrolysis profiles, tailoring release rates and aroma persistency. This use case demands low residual halide content and precise component purity to meet international scent and flavor safety standards. Industry compliance standards
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As a direct producer of fine specialty chemicals, we see the daily demands for purity, consistency, and practical handling from our partners. Tert-butyl chloroacetate has become an indispensable tool for advanced synthesis, due in large part to its unique blend of stability and reactivity. Each batch that leaves our facility tells a story—with rigorous quality control, hands-on experience in scale-up, and decades working with some of the strictest regulatory benchmarks in the industry. We’ve tracked this compound’s rise from a niche intermediate for pharmaceutical R&D to an essential ingredient across agrochemical, performance material, and custom synthesis labs. The journey revealed why small differences in manufacturing have a real impact on the user’s bench work and production lines.
On the surface, tert-butyl chloroacetate—known in day-to-day conversation as t-BCA or simply tert-butyl chloroacetate—looks like just another acyl chloride. Experience shows something different in practice. The tert-butyl moiety, shielding the acid from premature hydrolysis, allows greater selectivity in alkylation and protection strategies. Chemists favor its higher stability over more volatile chloroacetates, especially for storage and shipment under varied climates. In manufacturing, the nuanced boiling range and distinct handling profile cut down equipment fouling and waste. Subtle details—the absence of impurities like tert-butyl hydroxyacetate or dichloro derivatives, for instance—matter to downstream yield and product reproducibility.
Our process leans on controlled reaction conditions, strict feedstock qualification, and vacuum distillation setups that limit formation of tightly bound by-products. Operators spend time not just monitoring, but physically sampling and tracking evolution at each step. This hands-on approach reduces chances of thermal degradation and ensures a consistent colorless product without strong residual odors that complicate application in odour-sensitive formulations.
The most reliable results come from using a tert-butyl chloroacetate that meets industrial standards, not just on paper but in real-world reaction trials. Our typical model features an assay above 99 percent by GC, moisture content well below 0.1 percent, and chloride impurities at minimal levels, as verified by independent laboratory methods. The density sits in a practical 1.06–1.08 g/cm³ range at 20°C, with a boiling point near 140°C at atmospheric pressure—qualities that strike a balance between manageable volatility and safe thermal profile. Packing in sealed containers with practical net weights prevents loss by vaporization while making it easier to portion for proportional mixing.
Feedback from pilot plants and kilo labs brings constant improvements. We don’t just rely on analytical results; we monitor packing on-site for pressure buildup, monitor shelf-life at different humidity levels, and support teams who have to operate in less-than-ideal infrastructure. Issues like residue formation, hardening at low temperatures, and solvating behavior in different solvents all reach our ears, and we refine drying protocols or adapt packaging accordingly.
Tert-butyl chloroacetate’s strength lies in its versatility for multiple synthesis stages. Academic researchers turn to it as a protected ester group, cleaved selectively under acidic conditions, or as a building block for more elaborate esters and amides. The pharmaceutical sector, with strict requirements for traceability, values our production consistency—reactions for creating intermediates of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) rely on reliable reagent quality. Custom contract manufacturing groups select this compound for custom fluorination or alkylation reactions, using its predictable leaving group to enable tailored modifications.
For crop protection chemistry, high-purity tert-butyl chloroacetate allows efficient, clean synthesis of new active compounds. Bulk batches run smoother when each liter reacts predictably, without unexpected exotherms or fouling. At the final QC stage, absence of colored or malodorous contaminants means downstream formulating doesn’t demand extra purification. Even small changes, like vapor phase consistency or impurity “tails,” make measurable differences in API synthesis campaigns or large-scale agricultural runs. That’s a lesson learned from real feedback on the plant floor.
Many resellers and third-parties offer “chloroacetate” esters, grouping our product alongside methyl chloroacetate or ethyl chloroacetate. Those with hands-on synthesis experience know the difference at each step. Methyl and ethyl versions bring higher volatility and greater risk for handling and storage losses, especially in production settings with high material turnover. By contrast, the tert-butyl group imparts resistance to rapid hydrolysis; chemists get a wider margin of safety during water work-ups or in long processing timelines, backed by years of bench-top and plant experience.
Working with tert-butyl chloroacetate, the reaction environment stays manageable, and downstream sections see reduced incidents of corrosive by-products fouling distillation columns. This becomes clearer in processes for building complex molecular scaffolds, where side reactions at the chloroacetate stage can derail months of work. Our teams have seen the effect firsthand—cleaner filtration, fewer off-colors, and greater efficiency in multi-step campaigns.
Batches made to less exacting standards, or using inconsistent synthesis routes, often introduce subtle byproducts—residual chlorides, trace acids, or incomplete esterification. These don’t always appear in a simple purity readout but emerge as poor conversion rates or sluggish reactions in your downstream processes. Our on-site chemists track these performance details, running control reactions at varying scales. Real-world experience trumps theoretical claims.
In our own plant, safety matters as much as chemical purity. Tert-butyl chloroacetate must move from storage to reaction vessels without significant vapor losses or splashing, so we tested various drum liners and valve systems— settling on options that resist swelling, maintain seal integrity, and displace gas safely. Many commercial units ship in small, unstable containers; we’ve seen spillage and contamination rate shoot up from these packaging choices.
Staff get continual hands-on training for drum handling, with spelled-out protocols for goggles, gloves, and spill containment. Our facility implements real-time vapor sensor monitoring, adjusted as our understanding of the compound’s vapor pressure and hydrolysis profile matured over years. Such practices help avoid worker exposure and unplanned shutdowns. At our scale, these “details” quickly turn into plant-wide savings and a safer, more predictable operation.
Customers benefit from these internal lessons. Packing in UV-resistant containers, storing under dry nitrogen, and direct-to-line transfer keeps the product fresh for extended periods. These tested methods filter into our customer guidance; we know that site-specific practical limitations often defeat textbook recommendations, so we share what truly works in real-world facilities.
Global interest in tert-butyl chloroacetate grows as fields like pharma and agrochemicals push for innovative ingredients and efficient new routes. Market volatility, particularly in raw material supply chains, places more value than ever on reliable quality and predictable specifications. As a manufacturer, we’ve adapted by securing local supply lines for base chloroacetic acid and tert-butyl alcohol. Our on-site hydrogen chloride generators and closed recycling systems keep us flexible under tightening environmental protocols.
We watch as users move from bulk resins and solvents toward finer, value-added intermediates. Tert-butyl chloroacetate serves as a prime bridge compound, responsive enough for rapid evolution but stable enough for large-volume systems. Long experience preparing for these shifts—pre-allocating raw material, responding to emergent specifications, and piloting new recycling strategies—keeps our product a dependable pillar, not a commodity that falls short when supply tightens.
Problems don’t always get solved in the laboratory. Tert-butyl chloroacetate has a shelf life that responds to temperature swings, light exposure, and residual moisture in storage. We’ve implemented clear-bottle exclusion, nitrogen inerting, and shipment during cooler periods to preserve integrity from factory to user. Early on, moisture intrusion led to costly loss of product quality; switching to more sophisticated closures and real-time moisture sensors helped us address this for good. In multi-shift operations, staggered delivery patterns limit stockpiling, lessening risks of ageing or cross-contamination from other process streams.
Our support teams field questions about reactivity in specific solvent systems, compatibility with novel reaction pathways, and adaptation to continuous-flow settings. Chemists experimenting with alternative coupling reagents or radical-based transformations gain insights from our decade-long troubleshooting, avoiding the usual pitfalls when trying to scale up.
Having worked shoulder to shoulder with plant operators, anyone can appreciate how even a slight slip in material consistency leads to tanks of unwanted by-products, reactor downtime, or unplanned cycle repeats. Tert-butyl chloroacetate’s reputation, bolstered by years of consistency, hinges on grounded improvements—purging reaction headspace to prevent HCl buildup, tuning distillation column loading for narrow fractionality, and rethinking caustic wash cycles to cut trace contamination. All these adjustments pay off for both small-scale research and large continuous runs.
Site audits reveal how regulators, auditors, and purchasing teams compare fine points—traceability, shipment security, and waste stream hazards. Meeting these expectations takes more than standard docs. Our batch records exceed the obvious: we include daily operator sign-offs, hourly process monitoring data, and direct ties to lab results. Many buyers now ask about solvent recovery, minimization of halide wastes, and lifecycle considerations for spent barrels—areas we’ve improved due to customer collaboration and site feedback.
Chemistry responds to shifting priorities—greener processes, lower emissions, and safer work environments. Our development team continues refining the tert-butyl chloroacetate process: greener chloride sources, less energy-intensive reaction conditions, and options that reduce by-product disposal. Experiments with catalytic transfer methods, in place of stoichiometric chlorination, show promise for minimizing residual waste streams. Early results from continuous reactors hint at better scalability and product uniformity, informed by customer feedback on what actually moves the needle for their businesses.
We source renewable tert-butyl inputs when markets permit and design solvent wash systems for rapid turnaround. Testing filtration media that hold up against repeated high-chloride runs avoids filter blinding and contamination. Every improvement feeds back through integrated pilot and full-scale production, shaped as much by user feedback as by compliance demands. Environmental reporting, once an afterthought, stands integrated into daily operations—from chemical usage logs to effluent pH tracking.
The daily practice of specialty chemical production shows that what appears on a spec sheet barely scratches the surface. Users of our tert-butyl chloroacetate aren’t just buying a reagent; they’re tapping into a supply line shaped by years of process tuning, raw material control, and problem-solving at scale. Minor differences in feedstock purity, container design, and site-specific shipping protocols make their mark in your yields and productivity. Our operators, chemists, and customer support teams keep communication open so that shifts in your process—whether a sudden scale-up, batch-specific demands, or changing compliance targets—find practical, reliable answers.
That grounded, collaborative approach sets manufactured chemicals apart from bulk commodity trading. Teams that work hands-on with the same batch from synthesis to QC to shipment really understand what changes the end results—anything from reducing hot spot formation in your jacketed reactors, to safeguarding purity during months of inventory, right down to providing documentation that holds up under audit and regulatory review. The difference lies in the cumulative lessons learned, refined and applied, that create not only a reliable product but genuine process value for those putting tert-butyl chloroacetate at the heart of modern synthesis.