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Sodium Metasilicate

    • Product Name Sodium Metasilicate
    • Alias Water Glass
    • Einecs 229-912-9
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    401790

    Chemical Name Sodium Metasilicate
    Chemical Formula Na2SiO3
    Molar Mass 122.06 g/mol
    Appearance White, crystalline solid or powder
    Solubility In Water Highly soluble
    Density 2.61 g/cm³
    Melting Point 1088°C
    Ph Of Solution Strongly alkaline
    Odor Odorless
    Cas Number 6834-92-0

    As an accredited Sodium Metasilicate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Sodium Metasilicate is packaged in a 25 kg white woven polypropylene bag with blue chemical labeling, warning signs, and seal closure.
    Shipping Sodium metasilicate is shipped in tightly sealed containers, such as drums or bags, to prevent moisture absorption and contamination. It should be kept dry, protected from physical damage, and handled according to safety regulations. Proper labeling and documentation are required, and shipping must comply with local, national, and international transport guidelines.
    Storage Sodium Metasilicate should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from moisture, acids, and incompatible materials. Protect from physical damage and avoid contact with combustible substances. Use corrosion-resistant containers, as it may react with aluminum, zinc, and strong acids. Always store away from food and beverages, and clearly label the storage area.
    Application of Sodium Metasilicate

    Applications of Sodium Metasilicate in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a primary producer of sodium metasilicate, we support global industrial clients with consistent quality materials tailored for large-scale manufacturing environments. Our sodium metasilicate integrates into strictly regulated supply chains where performance, compliance, and batch integrity are critical in every stage from formulation through final QC. Below are central downstream applications where our material directly impacts end-product functionality and process efficiency.

    1. Industrial and Institutional Cleaning Formulations

    Sodium metasilicate plays a crucial role as a high-alkalinity builder and degreasing auxiliary in industrial cleaning compound manufacture. It disperses particulate soils, stabilizes metal ions, and buffers pH in concentrated and ready-to-use products applied in food processing, automotive, and institutional maintenance. Real-world usage demands precise dosage adaptation based on water hardness, foaming requirements, and targeted soiling, making formulation expertise essential. Our supply consistently meets the exacting needs for stability, solubility, and compatibility in cleaning agents from floor scrubs to CIP (clean-in-place) detergents.

    Industry compliance standards

    • US EPA Safer Choice program (for institutional cleaners)
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 648/2004 (Detergents Regulation)
    • NSF/ANSI Standard 60 (for cleaning chemicals in potable water systems)
    • GB 14930.1-2015 (China Food Industry Cleaning Agents)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–8% w/w in concentrated cleaning formulations
    • 0.2–1.5% in ready-to-use solutions, depending on required alkalinity and soil load
    • Ratios increase for heavy-duty degreasers and decrease for light maintenance cleaners

    Downstream process integration

    • Blending stage: dry sodium metasilicate added to liquid or powdered detergent bases
    • Dissolution performed under agitation before mixing with surfactants, builders, and sequestering agents
    • Quality control includes pH, clarity, and solution stability assays

    Final product types

    • Alkaline floor cleaners and sanitizers
    • Automotive engine degreasers
    • Food plant CIP detergents
    • Laundry presoak powders and institutional dishwashing tablets

    2. Pulp and Paper Bleaching and De-Inking

    In the pulp and paper sector, downstream manufacturers implement sodium metasilicate for peroxide bleaching and de-inking, maximizing brightness and fiber recovery. Its buffering capacity stabilizes hydrogen peroxide, enhancing bleaching yield and limiting cellulose damage. Paper mills and recycling plants track precise addition rates to ensure optimal ink removal, avoid cellulose chain scission, and comply with strict effluent controls. Long-term partnerships with our facility allow for batch customization according to pulp grades and regulatory audits.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 14001 Environmental Management System
    • FSC-STD-40-004 Chain of Custody Certification (for recycled content paper)
    • EN 646 (Color fastness in paper and board)
    • GB/T 15104-2018 (Technical requirements for pulp washing chemicals)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–2.5% relative to oven-dry pulp weight
    • Adjustments based on paper furnish type, ink loading, and bleach sequence
    • Higher ratios for heavily inked or lower grade recycled pulps

    Downstream process integration

    • Direct addition to peroxide bleaching or flotation de-inking stages
    • Dosed as a dissolved solution during fiber slurrying before ink separation
    • Followed by washing, thickening, and pH neutralization prior to further processing

    Final product types

    • Recycled copy paper
    • Sanitary tissue and napkins
    • High-brightness newsprint
    • Book and writing paper grades

    3. Ceramics and Refractory Manufacturing

    Ceramics and refractory producers implement sodium metasilicate as a deflocculant, binder, and suspension agent for improved green strength and workable slurries. Its silicate structure promotes particle dispersion, viscosity control, and sintering enhancement in demanding firing cycles, especially for precision castings and high-purity technical ceramics. Our expertise in granular and liquid grades helps downstream formulators maintain conformant SiO₂:Na₂O ratios required for controlled development of microstructure and thermal properties.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 (Quality Management for ceramics and glass)
    • EN 12475-6 (Ceramics - Chemical analysis methods)
    • ASTM C20 (Apparent Porosity of Fireclay Refractories)
    • GB/T 5989-2008 (Testing for ceramic materials)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–0.8% based on total slurry solids for slip casting
    • 2–5% in dry blends for firebrick binding
    • Exact dosage adjusted by clay composition and casting method

    Downstream process integration

    • Added to slip formulations during wet milling
    • Incorporated with refractory aggregates prior to shaping/extrusion
    • Dispersed thoroughly before casting or pressing; followed by controlled drying and kiln firing

    Final product types

    • Electrical insulating ceramics
    • Monolithic firebricks and mortars
    • Precision investment cast shells
    • Sanitary ware and porcelain tiles

    4. Textile Processing and Mercerization

    Integrated into the mercerization and scouring stages, sodium metasilicate enhances fiber swelling, saponifies remaining waxes and oils, and ensures uniform preparation ahead of dyeing. Textile finishers depend on well-controlled alkaline environments for consistent fiber quality, high dye uptake, and smooth surface finish. Our product’s batch purity and controlled alkalinity support continuous process lines and meet international safety expectations, especially in apparel and medical textile manufacture.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX Standard 100 (Textile safety)
    • ZDHC MRSL (Zero Discharge of Hazardous Chemicals Manufacturing Restricted Substances List)
    • ISO 9001:2015 (Textile processing)
    • GB/T 3921.1-2008 (Textile–Color fastness–Washing)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–3.0% by weight for cotton mercerization baths
    • 0.3–1.0% for scouring synthetic fibers
    • Adjusted based on fiber blend, process temperature, and target finish

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed to alkaline bath after initial wetting in continuous mercerizing lines
    • Blended with caustic soda and wetting agents for combined scouring and bleaching
    • Process monitoring includes bath pH control and post-wash effluent neutralization

    Final product types

    • Cotton yarn and woven fabric for apparel
    • Medical grade absorbent textiles
    • Workwear and industrial nonwovens
    • Premium textile printing bases

    5. Water Treatment and Boiler Scale Control

    Downstream water treatment specialists utilize sodium metasilicate as a corrosion inhibitor and dispersing agent in industrial boiler, cooling, and process water systems. By forming a protective silica film on metal surfaces, it reduces corrosion rates and helps to maintain low suspended solids in recirculating systems, meeting the stringent requirements for heat exchanger longevity and system cleanliness. Our product’s low iron and sulfate profile proves essential for operations with high-purity water needs and frequent audits.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ANSI/AWWA B510 (Standard for hydrous sodium silicate)
    • US FDA 21 CFR 173.310 (Boiler water additives for food processing)
    • EN ISO 22000:2018 (Water used in food plants)
    • GB 5749-2022 (Standards for drinking water quality, for indirect-contact use)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 20–100 mg/L in recirculating and low-pressure boiler water systems
    • Adjusted for make-up water hardness, system metallurgy, and corrosion risk profile

    Downstream process integration

    • Continuous feed into makeup water streams or directly to holding tanks
    • Blended with scale-prevention chemistries (e.g., phosphonates, polymers)
    • Process control tied to online monitoring of silica and conductivity

    Final product types

    • Prepared boiler water for industrial steam systems
    • Formulated cooling water concentrates
    • Pre-mixed corrosion inhibitor solutions
    • Water-based heat exchange fluids

    6. Detergent Powder Manufacturing

    The detergent manufacturing industry relies on sodium metasilicate for granulation and powder formulations that demand high cleaning power with controlled caking and flowability. Used extensively in spray-dried, agglomerated, and post-dosed detergent lines, it acts as a builder, corrosion control agent, and process stabilizer. Our production offers consistent particle size and rapid dissolution, critical for large-scale blending and packaging plants operating continuous and batch processes with strict quality protocols.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN 1276 (Chemical disinfectants for household and institutional cleaning)
    • U.S. Code of Federal Regulations 40 CFR 180.940 (Sanitizer active ingredients)
    • China GB/T 26396-2011 (Laundry powder detergent standards)
    • ISO 14001 (Environmental management in detergent plant operations)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–18% in heavy-duty laundry powders
    • 2–8% in machine dishwashing formulations
    • Dosage varies depending on builder package, intended market, and powder density

    Downstream process integration

    • Dry-blended with base powders or integrated via slurry feed before spray drying
    • Post-dosed to improve powder stability and prevent caking during storage
    • Quality control focuses on particle size distribution, dissolution rate, and hygroscopicity

    Final product types

    • Heavy-duty laundry detergent powders
    • Automatic dishwashing powders and tablets
    • Industrial cleaning compound granules
    • Multi-component detergent base powders
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Sodium Metasilicate: A Core Chemical in Industrial and Detergent Manufacturing

    Our Perspective as the Producer

    At our facilities, sodium metasilicate production is not just a technical task—it reflects years of direct experience, a hands-on approach, and continuous attention to detail. We have worked with this compound through every stage, from raw silicates and alkali processing to final packaging, so we understand both its strengths and the ways it performs across different industries. Our sodium metasilicate comes in various types, including pentahydrate, anhydrous, and nonahydrate grades, each crafted for different needs. Pentahydrate, with its balance of available alkali and water content, fits large-scale detergent and cleaning applications especially well, while anhydrous forms show their value when moisture sensitivity or a higher concentration is crucial.

    Understanding Sodium Metasilicate’s Role in Cleaning and Beyond

    Decades of hands-on manufacturing and chemical reformulation have shown us how sodium metasilicate steps in where organic detergents or milder alkalis fall short. In industrial cleaning, no synthetic surfactant can quite substitute its effectiveness when removing oils, carbon deposits, or greases on metals. Some of our clients look for a product that doesn't just soften water but actively emulsifies and disperses soils. Sodium metasilicate works well here—combining high alkalinity with a silicate backbone that stabilizes particles and prevents re-deposition, especially during equipment cleaning in food processing, vehicle washing, or heavy-duty laundry.

    For soap and detergent manufacturers, sodium metasilicate offers more than mere alkalinity. Its buffering ability keeps the pH stable even in demanding wash cycles. Brands that formulate liquid and powder detergents, especially laundry or dishwashing products used on an industrial scale, rely on this stability to manage foaming, prevent corrosion of metallic parts, and improve the removal of stubborn residues. The result: cleaner end-products and lower maintenance costs for their customers. Our process control ensures a consistent ratio of SiO2:Na2O in every batch, ensuring our partners know what to expect.

    How Our Sodium Metasilicate Stands Apart

    Anyone can offer sodium metasilicate on paper. In real work, though, small details matter—trace impurity levels, homogeneity of the product, and granule stability. Many bulk users, especially in paper pulping and textile mills, have told us how uneven particles or dust generation causes headaches in automated dosing systems. Over the years, we’ve refined our drying and crystallization steps so each lot pours smoothly, reduces caking, and resists breakage in transit.

    Traditional sodium silicate solutions or water glass present entirely different handling needs and limitations. They come in heavy, viscous liquids often unsuitable for dry blending or rapid dilution. Sodium metasilicate—in its solid, free-flowing form—fits neatly into automated handling lines. Our customers use it as a mainstay ingredient or as a carrier in blending specialized detergent compounds, pulping aids, or textile processing mixtures.

    Technical Insights from the Production Line

    Our plant operators depend on real-world feedback, not just lab analysis. Corrosion resistance gets verified in industrial dishwashers and steam cleaning setups before any product scale-up. Textile finishers and processors evaluate our sodium metasilicate for fibre swelling or dye-fixing, using their own test panels and equipment. This cycle helps us fine-tune moisture content, grain size, and even the rate at which our material dissolves in process water—none of which can be done right if only theoretical data guides the process.

    One key lesson from our history: excess free alkali leads to caustic etching or residue build-up, especially in glass and ceramic cleaning. We calibrate our reactors and washing equipment to deliver a controlled SiO2:Na2O ratio, so customers won’t have to manage inconsistent batches. These steps cut down on customer complaints, but even more important, they help protect their equipment and products.

    As a bulk manufacturer, we have seen firsthand how climate affects solid sodium metasilicate during shipping; pentahydrate can clump if not packed properly during monsoon or humid seasons. Climate-controlled packaging lines and moisture-barrier bags have become standard features in our logistics, based on field experience rather than theory.

    Working with Different Sodium Metasilicate Grades

    Not every industry needs the same product grade. Our anhydrous sodium metasilicate, used in applications needing maximum concentration—like catalyst carriers or high temperature ceramic blends—demands careful control. Handling anhydrous material puts processing machinery to the test; too much dust, and filters clog or operators complain of irritation. Extensive on-site optimization has led us to consistently size and coat particles, making both transport and end-use much smoother.

    By contrast, pentahydrate forms are common in detergents, cleaning agents, and even water treatment. The five water molecules stabilize the structure, allow easier dissolution, and ensure safer handling compared to more caustic forms. We regularly work with detergent companies who specify how quickly they want the metasilicate to activate or dissolve in a given temperature range—so we adjust the granulation and drying phases, not just the chemical synthesis.

    How We Solve Problems for End Users

    In the cleaning industry, our partners report that plain sodium carbonate simply cannot tackle protein or fat soils the way metasilicate does. Adding sodium metasilicate brings a boost in cleaning power, causes bound soils to lift away, and leaves metals less prone to rust or tarnish. Chlorinated chemicals or harsh acids can corrode surfaces, especially in food plants or commercial laundries, but our sodium metasilicate offers a safer, less aggressive route.

    From direct conversations with maintenance managers and plant engineers, we know that inconsistent formulation or rapid caking causes flow problems in automated dosing lines. To prevent these headaches, we’ve invested in rotary dryers and anti-caking agents that keep lots uniform even after long-term storage. We routinely test our finished product in customers' actual blending facilities—sometimes sending out samples for entire production runs, not just for lab scale trials.

    Recently, as sustainability requirements tighten, companies want chemicals that break down in wastewater or do not add heavy metals to their effluents. Sodium metasilicate meets these expectations since it contains only sodium, silicon, oxygen, and water. Over time, it hydrolyzes to innocuous silicates, making it easier to manage in wastewater systems. Local environmental regulations have pushed us to improve our analytical methods so we can track trace contaminants and provide verified data on our batches.

    Sodium Metasilicate in Paper and Textile Processing

    In pulp mills, sodium metasilicate improves alkaline pulping, de-inking, and bleaching steps. Its ability to buffer pH keeps reactions stable, protects expensive equipment, and increases fibre yield. Our customers have tested alternate alkalis over the years—sodium hydroxide or sodium carbonate—but they return to metasilicate for its unique effect on lignin and cellulose. Outgassing and scaling inside digesters can cripple pulping operations, so we have worked side-by-side with mill engineers to tailor formulations for local water chemistry and seasonal humidity.

    Textile processors use sodium metasilicate to clean and scour fibres. It breaks down oils and waxes more thoroughly than sodium carbonate, opens the fibre structure, and sets dyes more effectively. We worked closely with dye houses and finishers, observing how colour fastness rises and rewash rates fall when metasilicate becomes part of the solution. Several domestic textile mills have shared that switching to our controlled-hydration pentahydrate form let them automate their mixing tanks and reduce worker handling complaints.

    Meeting Global and Local Quality Demands

    Domestic detergent brands, global cleaning chemical suppliers, and small specialized users all come with different expectations. We balance our quality management to address these needs—by using in-house XRF, moisture analysis, and surface area measurement. Our best customers point to our consistent product lot after lot, whether they order ten tons in bulk tanker or palletized bags.

    Over the years, global standards and certification requirements have evolved. Our systems deliver detailed certificates of analysis for each lot—showing impurities down to parts per million for iron, lead, or arsenic. Compliance does not end at the plant gate: we assist customers with documentation, explain how our metasilicate aligns with their local standards, and, when necessary, even help them navigate regional import checks or audits.

    Some regions restrict the use of boron compounds or phosphates because of water body contamination risks. Sodium metasilicate contains neither; it stands out for its basic composition and history of safe use, which helps industrial users meet both performance and regulatory objectives.

    Continuous Improvement Guided by Workforce Experience

    No two production runs or customer requests look the same. Our team meets regularly with R&D, quality, and technical service staff to gather lessons from previous batches. We analyze customer returns, run breakdowns, and even bulk handling failures during loading or unloading. Our investment in modern reactor controls, better cooling systems, and safer bagging lines stems directly from such trial-and-error feedback loops.

    Some improvements come from outside our walls. Raw material suppliers show us new silica sources or alkali recovery methods; end users highlight friction points in their own manufacturing. We have shifted supply routes, tested alternative energy sources for drying, and run pilot trials on new grades of sodium metasilicate—all to stay ahead of market shifts or performance expectations.

    Environmental Responsibility and Future Directions

    Chemical manufacturing has changed as environmental regulations and community expectations have grown. We have reworked our water use circuits, cut vapor emissions from kilns and dryers, and found ways to reuse steam or process water, lowering our footprint. Local audits keep us attentive, but honest conversations with the surrounding community drive improvements too. By publishing more environmental monitoring and responding to feedback, we keep our sodium metasilicate operations responsible and sustainable.

    On the product development side, customers increasingly request sodium metasilicate with extra-low heavy metal content, higher water solubility, or special granule sizes matching their automated feeders. We have set up on-site customer trials, bringing their operators into our facility or sending our plant technicians to theirs, to ensure the products perform as needed in real-world conditions. These shared successes feed a cycle of trust; instead of “one size fits all,” we build product lines that solve recurring industry problems.

    Final Thoughts from the Factory Floor

    Sodium metasilicate does not fit every task; it works where strong alkaline cleaning, buffering, or water softening matters. Choosing between pentahydrate, anhydrous, or nonahydrate grades means balancing dissolving speed, handling safety, and chemical compatibility. Reputable partners rely on the consistency and transparency of their manufacturing sources. Batch-to-batch quality, traceability from raw silica through caustic fusion, and controlled packaging have formed the core of our reputation.

    Direct, practical experience shapes the way we respond to unusual requests, shipping problems, or formulation failures. It has built the trust of our long-term customers, whether they blend home care products, operate textile weaving lines, or run high-volume dishwashing machine plants. Honest feedback cycles, focus on safety, and real-time troubleshooting—not just specifications on paper—deliver the quality and performance that industry depends on. In sodium metasilicate, this attention to practical needs and sound manufacturing has made the difference, year after year.