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HS Code |
191283 |
| chemical_name | Sodium Dimethylarsonate |
| cas_number | 138-08-9 |
| molecular_formula | C2H6AsNaO2 |
| molar_mass | 156.98 g/mol |
| appearance | White crystalline solid |
| solubility_in_water | Highly soluble |
| melting_point | Decomposes before melting |
| density | 1.7 g/cm3 |
| uses | Herbicide and pesticide |
| storage_conditions | Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area |
| synonyms | DSMA, Dimethylarsinic acid sodium salt |
| toxicity | Toxic if ingested or inhaled |
| odour | Odourless |
| stability | Stable under normal conditions |
As an accredited Sodium Dimethylarsonate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Sodium Dimethylarsonate is packaged in a sealed, labeled 500g amber glass bottle with safety data and hazard warnings clearly displayed. |
| Shipping | Sodium Dimethylarsonate is shipped as a hazardous chemical, typically packaged in sealed, labeled containers to prevent leaks and contamination. It must comply with applicable transport regulations (such as DOT, IATA, or IMDG), requiring clear hazard identification. Ensure shipments are kept dry and secure, away from incompatible substances. Proper documentation is mandatory. |
| Storage | Sodium Dimethylarsonate should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from moisture and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. It must be clearly labeled and kept out of direct sunlight. Storage areas should be secure and access restricted to trained personnel, with appropriate spill containment measures in place. |
Applications of Sodium Dimethylarsonate in Industrial ManufacturingSodium Dimethylarsonate (SMA) serves specialized functions as a chemical intermediate across several downstream industrial fields. Leveraging decades of production experience, we support manufacturers by supplying high-purity SMA for controlled and regulated applications where precision in formulation, compliance, and process consistency is critical. Below are the primary real-world industrial application scenarios where SMA is consistently utilized, with explicit details on regulations, formulation guidelines, downstream process steps, and typical finished goods. 1. Wood Preservation TreatmentsWood protection formulators integrate SMA as a component in arsenical preservative blends designed to defend timber products from biological degradation by wood-destroying fungi and insects. The raw material’s water solubility and stability support its addition to preservative solutions targeting specialized utility wood markets that require extended service lifespans and strict adherence to safety norms. Downstream, processors maintain rigorous documentation of solution concentrations and treatment methods to ensure legal compliance and customer safety. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
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2. Agricultural Herbicide FormulationSodium Dimethylarsonate has established use as an organoarsenical herbicidal active for selective control of annual grasses and broadleaf weeds in specific commercial farming applications. Agrochemical companies incorporate SMA in formulated concentrates designed for application in registered crop groups, observing region-specific restrictions and stewardship programs. Production sites handle raw material input through proportioning and QC monitoring, ensuring batch-to-batch reproducibility for farmer customers. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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3. Pharmaceutical Synthesis Intermediate (Veterinary Applications)Veterinary pharmaceutical manufacturers utilize SMA as a precursor for organoarsenic-based anti-protozoal agents and feed supplement products for livestock, particularly in geographies where such compounds retain regulatory approval. The input material quality and trace-level impurity control are paramount during synthesis, with batch reviews mapped to pharmacopeial monographs when used as an intermediate or pre-mix additive. Downstream QC confirms residual arsenic content and product homogeneity before commercial release. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
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4. Laboratory Analytical Reagent ProductionAnalytical grade SMA supports preparation of reference standards and reagents for arsenic determination in chemical and environmental laboratories. Manufacturers of high-purity analytical reagents control input batch quality and traceability, satisfying multi-national standards for certified reference material production. Downstream, SMA enters processes that require documented impurity profiles and strict shelf-stability performance for calibration and quality assurance work. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
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For those of us in the chemical manufacturing business, Sodium Dimethylarsonate often stands out as a compound of unique practicality and relevance. Decades in this field have made it clear that not every chemical brings the same versatility or reliability in tough operating conditions. Sodium Dimethylarsonate, with the molecular formula Na(CH3)2AsO3, brings a value that is recognizable to those who work closely with it day after day.
Our production lines for Sodium Dimethylarsonate reflect a commitment to quality starting from the selection of raw arsenic compounds and methyling agents. Managing each synthesis batch, we employ a controlled temperature protocol and batch analytics, knowing how little deviations can impact consistency. Our employees, many with long tenures, review the output for purity and appearance, familiar with the subtle cues showing top-grade material. For us, Sodium Dimethylarsonate is not just another compound on a long product list; it’s the result of years spent focusing on the little details, often missed at arm’s length.
In agriculture and research, Sodium Dimethylarsonate finds continued demand. Its established history as an herbicidal and defoliation agent is no accident. In practical use, it delivers results in selective weed control, foliar burning, and defoliation much more predictably compared to other arsenicals. Where some compounds require elaborate mixing protocols or special cool storage, Sodium Dimethylarsonate performs in regular farm conditions – an advantage noticed by both large-scale operators and those working in variable weather.
Researchers tackling plant pathology, soil science, and model systems value rigor. We manufacture Sodium Dimethylarsonate with assay levels above 98%, confirmed by internal and external labs. For reference, our most popular grade, SDMA-98, contains sodium dimethyl arsenate at a minimum purity of 98.5%. Each production lot includes records for key parameters: appearance (white to off-white crystalline powder), water solubility, and arsenic content by mass. Pure, consistent batches allow for reproducible experiments, eliminating guesswork around active ingredient content or trace impurities.
Farmers, turf professionals, and lab techs offer practical feedback over the years—insights we use to refine production. Many demand a material with no visible caking, rapid dissolution, and stable shelf life above 24 months. We focused equipment upgrades on drying and sieving, using tests close to their working environments. That’s how we settled on our standard granulation: fine enough to blend smoothly in tank mixes, large enough to avoid dusting during transfer.
Batch-to-batch reproducibility involves more than numbers: occasionally, a shift in odor, a slight stickiness, or an off shade in appearance can signal upstream issues requiring full root-cause analysis. Rather than ignoring seemingly minor operator notes, we give them weight, knowing site experience often reveals issues before the data does. Over years of hands-on manufacturing, this diligence saves customers time, expense, and uncertainty.
Sodium Dimethylarsonate differs from alternatives like sodium cacodylate, monomethyl arsonic acid, or organic phosphonate herbicides. Those who work with these compounds daily notice differences in phytotoxicity, stability, and ease of use. For example, sodium cacodylate, while chemically similar, is rarely used as a herbicide and might occupy a niche in molecular biology or electron microscopy. Monomethyl arsonic acid presents a different mode of action in soils and weed populations; users report differences in speed of activity and selectivity. Organic phosphonates, though less regulated due to their phosphorus base, often show less persistent weed control, especially in wetter or highly organic soils.
Through our experience, Sodium Dimethylarsonate straddles the gap between high activity and manageable toxicity. With careful application, plant damage can be finessed, providing a window of control before regrowth. While the regulatory environment around arsenical compounds grows more restrictive in certain countries, many industry veterans remember the years when only Sodium Dimethylarsonate reliably managed tough weed species in rice, cotton, and orchards. Its success speaks to an engineered molecular structure that plants uptake and metabolize efficiently—delivering the intended burn-back effect without new synthesis side reactions that could threaten crop safety.
For manufacturing, the most direct feedback comes from large-scale operators, cooperatives, and research field stations. Over the past 25 years, repeat orders have come from those who combine Sodium Dimethylarsonate with compatible adjuvants and spreaders. Mixes containing mineral oil or non-ionic surfactants make it possible to customize coverage and deliver higher leaf penetration. Stubborn perennial weeds—bermudagrass, crabgrass, nutsedge, and Johnson grass—require reliable post-emergence control, and in this mode, Sodium Dimethylarsonate remains the agent of choice.
In our plant, we routinely monitor the active content using UV-VIS and titrimetric analysis to guarantee every drum matches the printed assay. These quality checks aren’t limited to paperwork. Sampled material is run through mixers in our test plots, mimicking the same back-breaking work growers do in early spring. Application at rates from 2.5 to 10 kg/ha shows visible results after 7-14 days, with broadleaf and grassy weeds yellowing and dying off at predictable intervals.
We recognize the fine line between effective control and crop stress. Years of user feedback have narrowed down application timing to optimal temperature ranges, usually above 20℃ and below 32℃, and with pre-dawn or dusk spraying to avoid excess evaporation. Real-world conditions guide those recommendations; cold snaps or midday sun can alter activity, so real application schedules remain flexible thanks to Sodium Dimethylarsonate’s stability in mixed solutions for several hours post-mixing.
Laboratories hunting for a robust arsenical standard often choose Sodium Dimethylarsonate over more volatile or less pure alternatives. Our quality control teams take user needs into account throughout production. The compound dissolves quickly in deionized water—no heat or strong agitation needed—forming a clear, colorless solution. Routine molecular analysis, such as HPLC or inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), shows a consistent arsenic signal with minimal noise from side contaminants.
In biochemical research, the compound forms part of metabolic tracing studies or as a controlled arsenic exposure standard. Few substitutes show the same safety margin between desired biological impact and systemic toxicity at low concentrations. Work in soil microbiology, particularly examining arsenic cycling or methylation by microbes, often includes Sodium Dimethylarsonate as a reference compound—its methyl groups resist rapid demethylation, allowing for clean, controlled breakdown tracking.
Teams using older sodium arsenite or sodium arsenate for plant toxicology report issues with overburn, volatilization, or handling concerns around dust and reactivity. Sodium Dimethylarsonate, produced and shipped as a stable, nearly anhydrous powder, answers these needs and fits a well-understood hazard control profile. Researchers handling multiple samples appreciate packaging in moisture-resistant, lined fiber drums—direct input from labs that flagged corrosion when using metal drums or static charge when decanting fine powder in dry rooms.
We’ve learned that packaging failures do more harm than minor assay fluctuations. Our field staff and shipping department scrutinize every lot, seeking strong seals and zero dust leaks. Polyethylene-lined fiber drums, with tamper-evident seals, became our default after metal bins showed corner corrosion and peeling at high humidity. Small operators—university test centers, start-ups—can order Sodium Dimethylarsonate in foil pouches or smaller plastic containers, with each inner liner batch-labeled for traceability.
We don’t just pass along a safety data sheet and move on. Training sessions with receiving teams cover specific risks: avoiding dust formation during transfer, keeping material in a dry, ventilated storage area, and using nitrile gloves rather than standard cotton. Our experience shows that thoughtful, regular handling protocols reduce workplace incidents and extend product shelf life. Long-term partners helped shape these practices and confirm the importance of direct worker feedback, not just relying on rulebooks.
Every return case, near-miss safety alert, and packaging comment filters back to our operations group. We meet monthly to review trends: temperature spikes in storage containers, accidental spills, or rare cases of caked material. As a result, we refined drum size options, improved instructions for partial drum resealing, and increased support for educational programs on responsible arsenical handling.
Manufacturing has ground realities. Production teams pursue thousands of tons every year, using reactors with sophisticated temperature and pressure control, but chemistry alone does not guarantee quality. Inspection technicians walk the floors, grabbing samples, sniffing for unfamiliar odors, and feeling for texture changes. Processing Sodium Dimethylarsonate—just like many specialty agri-chemicals—demands a mix of scientific discipline and practical know-how.
Change does not come from automation alone. Technicians with years of hands-on experience teach new recruits to recognize unusual sticking in powder, color shift under warehouse lights, or a new pattern in test plot results. Maintenance groups, having seen the consequences of missed filter cleanings or overlooked gasket wear, help schedule preventive downtime that manufacturers with less onsite experience would likely miss. This blend of people-driven vigilance and technical oversight underpins the reliability reported by end users.
Our regular inspection program does more than keep the machines running. We clean and flush reactors after every fifth batch, remove residues from all transfer lines, and recalibrate dosing pumps weekly. Those steps grew out of repeated operator walkthroughs and a culture quick to escalate concerns to management, keeping everyone invested in consistent output. These layers of checks stack up throughout the supply chain, right down to the farm field, greenhouse, or academic lab.
Even with a solid history, Sodium Dimethylarsonate faces an evolving market. Regulatory shifts—particularly in the EU and North America—reflect growing attention to environmental residue and long-term human exposure. Our factory teams regularly engage with compliance agencies, checking product against new residue and transport rules. By reviewing each raw material supplier and updating compliance with international conventions, we anticipate changes rather than react to sudden import bans or new testing regimes.
Product stewardship does not end at the factory gate. Over the past decade, we set up regular seminars with end users and regulatory watchdogs, collecting field data and application logs. This open feedback loop lets us update product handling guides and invest in research for potential alternatives, blending customer expertise with our own R&D.
Peer-reviewed literature often points to Sodium Dimethylarsonate as part of larger arsenic cycles in soils. Partnering with agricultural extension groups and universities, we participate in ecosystem studies tracing how residual arsenic interacts with local water tables and food crops. Findings from these studies travel back to production planning: changes in what impurities to monitor, suggestions on label warnings, and collaborative projects on new neutralization technologies.
Older arsenic compounds fell out of favor due to toxic vapors or groundwater persistence—lessons not forgotten by people on the frontlines. Sodium Dimethylarsonate walks a middle path: it delivers targeted utility when used with care, with risk control more straightforward than ultra-reactive arsenicals. Customer trust grows strongest where product performance lines up with training, practical know-how, and a willingness to confront risk issues head-on.
We limit batch run sizes to match current order volume, keeping inventory fresher and avoiding the risk of aged stock. Return and reclamation programs—set up with major cooperatives—reduce environmental build-up of orphaned chemicals. Some excess drums come back for safe reprocessing or neutralization, based on customer demand or field retirements. Smaller research users with partial container leftovers get simplified return options, closing the stewardship loop.
Waste treatment remains a top priority. All liquid effluent from our synthesis processes undergoes full neutralization. Plant managers check output weekly for arsenic content, ensuring compliance not by assumption but by direct measurement. Partnerships with licensed waste handlers guarantee any residue or spent packaging enters the proper regulated disposal chain, minimizing risk to local communities.
Many new herbicides and growth regulators enter the market with bold claims but fade after a season or two. In contrast, Sodium Dimethylarsonate continues to earn its place by reliably performing under diverse real-world conditions. Compared to organic herbicides like glyphosate or 2,4-D, its action is faster post-emergence, with less absorbed through roots, focusing effect where needed most. Unlike older arsenical agents, Sodium Dimethylarsonate offers a more manageable toxicity profile, with defined breakdown in soils mitigating persistent buildup.
Reviewed by experienced field techs, it handles tougher perennial infestations where standard broadleaf herbicides fail. Data from multi-year trials, published by independent extension services and research stations, continually reinforce its activity spectrum, persistence, and mode of action. In the lab, standards based on Sodium Dimethylarsonate yield clear, repeatable signals for tracing arsenic. Compared to sodium cacodylate, which sometimes suffers from byproduct contamination or increased volatility, Sodium Dimethylarsonate scores higher in controlled purity and batch stability.
Growth in tropical and subtropical regions underscores the growing reliance on Sodium Dimethylarsonate. In these hot, humid environments, fertilizer runoff and high organic content challenge many systemic herbicides. Field operations seeing rapid weed growth during rainy seasons opt for repeated, targeted applications, thanks to Sodium Dimethylarsonate’s ability to deliver visible effect without irreversible soil transformation. Grower feedback notes reduced hand-weeding costs and more flexible crop rotation, two outcomes rarely achieved with alternate chemical series.
No chemical meets every need. Overuse or improper timing of Sodium Dimethylarsonate still creates crop injury risks or resistance build-up. We counter these challenges through upfront training, clear technical bulletins, and direct line communication with farmers and institutional buyers. Technical reps provide every major customer guidance on stewardship, tank-mix compatibility, and emergency handling—grounded in day-to-day fieldwork, not theory alone. Our teams have walked rows with growers, taken samples from the same tanks, and navigated tough residue clean-ups without leaving partners to deal with them unsupported.
Emerging regulations around arsenicals push us to innovate both upstream and downstream. Process engineers research alternative methylation routes that minimize greenhouse gas emissions and reduce legacy waste. We invest in pilot plant runs exploring new formulations with built-in deactivators for easier post-application neutralization. Input from long-term users contributes to tweaking product granulation and packaging—no change rolls out without months of trials backing it.
The social license to operate as a chemical manufacturer depends on proven safety and responsiveness. As we see local and global environmental expectations rise, we maintain close dialogue with communities around our facilities, welcoming routine site audits and third-party monitoring of waste streams. Public trust depends on actions, not promises, and many of our efforts—like funding educational scholarships for careers in agronomy and environmental science—reflect this commitment beyond just business.
Every drum of Sodium Dimethylarsonate leaves our production site after many hands have checked it, many eyes have inspected it, and years of experience shaped its form. Whether destined for the heartland farm, hillside plantation, urban turf, or world-class laboratory, that drum carries more than a chemical compound. It represents the combined effort, vigilance, and real-world insight of dozens of people who know the stakes riding on every shipment. Working closely with end users, responding to new demands, and learning from both triumphs and setbacks, Sodium Dimethylarsonate shows what practical chemistry can achieve on the fields and in the labs where it matters most.