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Sodium Dichromate

    • Product Name Sodium Dichromate
    • Alias sodium-dichromate
    • Einecs 234-190-3
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    845658

    Chemical Name Sodium Dichromate
    Chemical Formula Na2Cr2O7
    Molar Mass 261.97 g/mol
    Appearance Orange to red crystalline solid
    Density 2.52 g/cm3
    Melting Point 356.7 °C
    Solubility In Water Highly soluble
    Odor Odorless
    Cas Number 10588-01-9
    Ph 1 Solution Around 4.0
    Boiling Point 400 °C (decomposes)
    Hazard Classification Toxic, Oxidizer, Carcinogenic

    As an accredited Sodium Dichromate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Sodium Dichromate is packaged in a 25 kg tightly sealed, high-density polyethylene drum with hazard labels, orange color, and safety instructions.
    Shipping Sodium Dichromate is shipped as a hazardous material, classified as an oxidizer (UN 3288). It must be packed in corrosion-resistant containers, clearly labeled, and kept away from combustible materials and reducing agents. Transport requires secure, ventilated conditions with appropriate hazard markings in compliance with international and local regulations.
    Storage Sodium dichromate should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as reducing agents and organic materials. It must be kept away from heat, moisture, and sources of ignition. Proper chemical storage cabinets, labeled for toxic and oxidizing chemicals, are recommended. Personal protective equipment should be used when handling.
    Application of Sodium Dichromate

    Applications of Sodium Dichromate in Industrial Manufacturing

    As an established producer, we supply sodium dichromate for advanced manufacturing sectors where its unique oxidative and chromic properties underpin critical process outcomes. Below we detail the core industrial scenarios where our material delivers essential downstream value, with careful alignment to regulated industry norms.

    1. Chromic Acid Production for Electroplating

    Electroplating operations rely on sodium dichromate for on-site generation of chromic acid, which serves as the precursor for hard chrome plating baths. This process enables the deposition of wear-resistant, corrosion-resistant coatings on precision metal components. We supply high-purity grades ensuring low levels of trace impurities, which are verified during QC audits, reducing defect rates in automotive, aerospace, and tooling chrome plating lines. Operators directly dose our material to the acidification step, where it oxidizes with sulfuric acid to achieve target Cr(VI) concentrations.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 6158: Hard Chromium Coatings
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006: SVHC use registration for Cr(VI)
    • OECD Test Guideline 301F (Biodegradability assessment for process waste)
    • China GB/T 20530-2018: Technical Specification for Decorative Chrome Process

    Typical usage ratio

    • Adjusted to 250–400 g/L (as CrO3 equivalent) in acid baths, proportional to required deposit thickness and component throughput; actual addition based on bath make-up and drag-out rates.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during chromium trioxide make-up before acid dissolution in main process tanks; operators titrate and test for Cr(VI) content before loading workpieces

    Final product types

    • Hard chrome-plated hydraulic rods, piston rings, printing rollers, and aerospace actuators
    • Decorative chrome fixtures and motorcycle parts
    • Precision stamping dies and forging molds

    2. Metal Passivation and Corrosion Inhibition

    Manufacturers in corrosion-sensitive sectors apply sodium dichromate in passivation treatments for zinc and steel substrates. The material forms an insoluble chromate conversion layer, impeding oxidation during transport and end use. We deliver stable batches matched to international passivation bath control procedures, proactively supporting automotive and hardware industry QC teams in achieving consistent neutral salt spray resistance and appearance grades.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ASTM B201/B918: Passivation of Metals
    • ISO 4520: Chromate Conversion Coatings
    • RoHS Directive exceptions (for hexavalent chromium use in specific applications)
    • SAE AMS 2473: Treatment of Zinc Surfaces

    Typical usage ratio

    • Standard passivation baths use 5–20 g/L, adjusted for immersion time, part geometry, and desired color/film thickness; precise dosing guided by titration tests.

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed to passivation tanks directly after alkaline cleaning; submerged metal parts receive 30 seconds to 2 minutes immersion before rinse and drying stages

    Final product types

    • Zinc-plated automotive fasteners (bolts, nuts)
    • Electrical connector housings
    • Galvanized bracketry for construction hardware
    • Consumer appliance component housings

    3. Organic Pigments and Dye Intermediates Manufacturing

    Several pigment and dyestuff facilities integrate sodium dichromate during the oxidation stages of lead chromate, chrome yellow, and basic green pigment syntheses. The controlled redox potential enables precise particle sizing and stable chromatic phases in the final pigment, with our production batches rigorously monitored for metallic impurities, thus minimizing costly off-grade pigment lots and batch-to-batch color variability downstream.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN 71-3: Toy Safety Directive for pigment content
    • REACH Annex XVII (chromium compound restrictions for certain uses)
    • ISO 787-24: General methods of test for pigments and extenders
    • ASTM D3721: Specification for Lead Chromate Pigments

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–15 mol% relative to chromate precursor solution during main pigment synthesis step; adjusted for target shade, hiding power, and filter press yield.

    Downstream process integration

    • Reacted in oxidation reactors, typically just prior to substrate precipitation and washing operations; heats up with precise pH and temperature adjustment to lock in particle structure

    Final product types

    • Chrome yellow pigments for plastics and coatings
    • Basic green dyes for textiles and inks
    • Road marking compound pigments
    • Industrial paint grade yellow and green dispersions

    4. Inorganic Synthesis: Potassium Dichromate & Sodium Chromate

    Sodium dichromate serves as the indispensable starting reagent for synthesizing other industrial-grade chromate salts, notably potassium dichromate and sodium chromate, via controlled re-crystallization and double-decomposition protocols. The purity and crystallinity of our batches set reliable baselines for downstream reactors, as deviations result in substandard granule stability and downstream batch performance issues in chemical processing lines.

    Industry compliance standards

    • GB/T 1619-2017: Industrial Potassium Dichromate specification
    • ISO 9001:2015 certified chemical plant protocols
    • REACH Registration (EC) No 1907/2006: chromate category registration
    • OECD TG 105: Guidelines for Water Solubility and Process Discharge Controls

    Typical usage ratio

    • Stoichiometric dosing to match theoretical yields: 1.0–1.1 kg sodium dichromate per 0.7–0.8 kg potassium dichromate output; excess added only to account for transfer or washing losses.

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed as a solution into conversion reactors with potassium chloride or sodium carbonate; monitored for filtration clarity and endpoint crystallization via inline sensors

    Final product types

    • Potassium dichromate technical grade (for photography, glass)
    • Sodium chromate (water treatment, chemical synthesis)
    • Specialty analytical reagents

    5. Wood Preservation and Timber Treatment Chemicals

    Specialized wood treatment chemical manufacturers incorporate sodium dichromate as an oxidizer and biocide precursor in preservatives for industrial timber. This use, remaining only in some regulated markets, requires strict segmentation of production lines to avoid cross-contamination with non-preservative products. Our supply chain ensures controlled delivery and QC traceability, addressing precise formulation needs for railway sleepers and utility pole producers requiring extended service life in extreme conditions.

    Industry compliance standards

    • AWPA P23-18: Standard for Chromated Copper Arsenate
    • EN 13991: European Timber Treatment Chemicals Placement
    • US EPA Registration for Chromated Preservatives
    • ISO 21887: Structural Timber Treatment Performance Test Methods

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used at 1.5–5% by weight in liquid preservatives, based on final retention level requirements and timber species density; adjusted per application method (dip, vacuum pressure, flow cell).

    Downstream process integration

    • Added to copper arsenate or copper borate solutions, introduced at the concentrate mixing stage prior to wood soaking or pressure-treat cell charging

    Final product types

    • Utility poles treated for ground and fresh water contact
    • Railway ties and switch ties
    • Industrial marine pilings and retaining timbers
    • Heavy-duty construction beams for outdoor use

    6. Glass Manufacturing: Green and Amber Glass Coloring

    Selected glass production lines utilize sodium dichromate during batch coloring operations to produce deep green or amber glass by incorporating chromium ions. This process requires high thermal stability under glass furnace conditions and exact dosing to prevent defects such as streaks or color separation. Our supplied material undergoes triple-stage sieving and moisture control to support seamless mixing and uniform melt chemistry in silica-based glass production.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN 572-1: Basic Soda Lime Silicate Glass
    • ASTM C1036: Standard Specification for Flat Glass
    • REACH: Glass coloring chromium impurity monitoring
    • GB/T 26369—2010: Technical Requirements for Industrial Glass

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.05–0.15% by weight of glass batch, finely tuned per desired color intensity and product line (bottle, sheet, container); green or amber shade strength depends on melt process parameters.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added into batch mixers with silica sand and other metal oxides prior to furnace feed; inline color sensors confirm melt uniformity

    Final product types

    • Beer, wine, and beverage bottles (amber, green)
    • Architectural and automotive tinted glass sheets
    • Pharmaceutical glass vials and ampoules
    • Cosmetics and specialty packaging containers
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Sodium Dichromate: A Foundation for Reliable Chemistry

    Understanding the Significance of Sodium Dichromate

    Working in chemicals manufacturing shapes our view of the world. Sodium dichromate never just lands on our order sheet because it’s another bulk item. Instead, it’s the backbone for processes that demand dependable oxidation and crystal clarity in results. The bright orange crystals in the warehouse tell their own story – precise handling, stringent purity, countless forms of real-world utility.

    Our sodium dichromate stands out mainly for its quality and regularity in performance. Chemists seek it out for consistent composition. The standard model we produce is sodium dichromate dihydrate, Na2Cr2O7·2H2O, with a minimum assay by mass often above 99%, as verified by repeated in-house and customer-lab testing. The vibrant orange shade signals a distinct absence of impurities—tolerances for sulfate, iron, or other trace metals fall well below industry-accepted thresholds. Not all sodium dichromate is the same; this is not a marketing cliché. Years of managing the reaction process, monitoring temperature and feedstock, consistently reinforce that a single deviation slips into end-use performance in monumental ways. Paints streak. Metal platings stain. Textiles mottling gets blamed on “the chemicals,” and the finger points at the factory. We respond by tightening process control.

    Reliability in Chrome Chemistry

    Ask seasoned operators at chromic acid plants, and you’ll hear that feeding their reactors with sodium dichromate from certain facilities produces a smoother batch every time. We have invested in stable liquid-handling systems, real-time analytics, and batch tracking so that one shipment mirrors the next, from the time it leaves our loading bay to its final drop in the reactor. Our facility keeps a rigorous schedule on calibrating metering pumps and regularly audits raw material sources. We don’t compromise, because our partners downstream don’t get to pick their quality after delivery.

    In chromium metal production, minor variance in sodium dichromate’s water content or particle size distribution changes the outcome at scale. We learned the hard way—once shipping a lot with slightly higher dihydrate content in peak summer, only to field calls from plating lines reporting unexpected crystallization. This prompted a tighter integration between drying, cooling, and packing lines. Now, we check for moisture every few hours in hot weather, and run in-line screens for size to prevent clumping, minimizing downtime.

    Transparency and Technical Support

    Supplying direct to industrial end-users taught us the difference between theory and practice. Some technical questions don’t show up in textbooks. New customers sometimes ask: can sodium dichromate work in sealed bath oxidations, or will trace sodium salts interfere with specific organic syntheses? Our technical staff answers these with honest, experience-based feedback. No batch moves without a certificate that traces back not just to inspection reports, but to known raw material blend lots, source water test results, and operator signatures. This transparency insulates our customers from surprises and builds the confidence needed for regulatory filings, especially in markets with tight authority checks.

    The feedback loop with the clients nudges us to innovate. Recent years saw several partners move to closed-loop chrome recycling; our process chemists worked alongside their engineers, adjusting granulation steps and flushing lines between sodium and potassium dichromate runs. We invested in separate equipment for each. The goal stays the same: each supply of sodium dichromate delivers on promised purity while fitting into modern environmental management schemes.

    Environmental and Safety Conscious Manufacturing

    Modern chemical manufacturing takes environmental stewardship seriously—chromium compounds face scrutiny for their impact on health and water quality. From day one, our plant design focused on sealed containment, dust control, and zero-release processes. Employees know by heart the protocols for handling sodium dichromate: double gloves, monitored respirators, multi-point spill traps. All liquid effluent stays isolated until chemical reduction drops hexavalent chromium to safe levels; in many years of operation, we have maintained both the letter and spirit of regulatory compliance.

    Choosing direct manufacturer’s material over repackaged, unknown-source material is a safety decision. End-users in water treatment, leather tanning, or corrosion inhibition rely on us to minimize off-spec or contaminated shipments that might raise risk to people or the environment. Lessons learned from early mistakes—accidental cross-contamination, mislabeled drums, incorrect moisture—drive our continuous improvement. Every batch gets its own fingerprint through on-site analysis and storage of a retained sample for future queries.

    Practical Differences from Other Chromate Compounds

    Sodium dichromate does not compete with potassium dichromate in every application. The switch comes down to solubility and handling requirements. Sodium dichromate dissolves more readily in water at common operating temperatures. This makes it preferred in high-throughput processes like wood preservation, textile oxidation, or as a precursor for chromic acid where quick dissolution benefits process throughput.

    With potassium dichromate, some users prefer the lower solubility for specialty catalysis or volumetric analysis. Our facilities are structured to prevent accidental interchange: clear labeling, separate loading bays, dedicated process tanks and pipes. Any operator with years of hands-on manufacturing knows that “minor” swaps in chromate chemistry are a recipe for runaway reactions or unexpected yields. That kind of lesson gets shared fast across shop floors and project meetings.

    Other oxidizers, such as potassium permanganate or sodium hypochlorite, see a different chemical profile compared to sodium dichromate. We engage regularly with application scientists to clarify, for example, why sodium dichromate’s kinetics fit well with selective oxidations or the passivation of steel in hazardous environments where a less aggressive oxidizer might falter. Not every customer comes looking for just redox potential—they need predictable, measurable, non-volatile reaction progress, and we serve that with each load, grounded in reliable subprocess control.

    Applications Built on Real-World Demand

    In production facilities, sodium dichromate’s integrity underpins big industry moves. Chrome plating operations count on the uniformity of the material, since uneven concentration leads directly to roughness or pitting on finished surfaces. We work with applicators on-plating lines, advising adjustments when seasonal temperature swings affect their process tanks. Our technical managers field dozens of these calls each year, translating decades of production knowledge into specific changes—stirring intervals, bath addition rates, crystalline to solution conversion tricks that only come from hands-on work.

    Pigment makers depend on us for reliable supplies when producing yellow and green chromate-based paints. We coordinate on scheduling, ensuring reserve stock can weather international shipping slowdowns or regulatory holdups on precursor chemicals. The confidence clients show comes from years of fulfilling contracts, not sales talking points.

    In corrosion inhibitors, the balance between too much sodium dichromate and too little defines equipment longevity. Process piping in refineries, cooling water systems at power plants, oilfield downhole tools—each application faces a battle with pitting and scaling. Our field techs often travel to customer sites, testing application points, calibrating dosing pumps, and collecting samples after extended use. These small field services matter more than press releases or marketing declarations.

    Some of the world’s most trusted leather tanning operations buy our sodium dichromate for its stability during the tanning process. They bank on controlled results—grain consistency and color uniformity translate directly into customer satisfaction at the retail level. We observe animal skin types change, incoming water sources differ, and operating methods evolve with new regulations. Each year, changes in environmental legislation force us to revisit how sodium dichromate is handled, dosed, and recycled.

    Pushing Reliability and Sustainability Forward

    Looking ahead, our development team studies digital process monitoring and remote diagnostic feedback on sodium dichromate delivery. Automated tank sensors, barcode-linked sample records, and predictive shipment scheduling aim to reduce waste, prevent errors, and improve traceability. We share information in real time with customers’ logistics and procurement teams, synchronizing inventory management, which keeps plant lines fed and minimizes costly slowdowns.

    Sustainability efforts now include closed-loop water systems and innovative waste handling technologies. We've piloted a spent liquor recovery project with key partners, reducing raw material intake and shrinking our environmental footprint over several quarters. A measure of success shows up in annual regulatory audits, a smaller volume of waste sludge produced per ton of sodium dichromate output, and fewer customer rejections due to out-of-spec shipments.

    Discussions with end-users led us to research lower-dust formulations for certain industries. Some customers, operating with limited air-filtration capacity, asked for a product that remains low airborne particulate under vigorous handling. We worked through the supply chain to adjust crystal morphology and adjust moisture content on request. Not all recipes fit every user, but where the need matches the ability, we make it happen.

    On the regulatory front, direct dialogue with environmental and occupational safety authorities is ongoing. Our experience in adapting to emerging rules means we can guide clients on best practices for storage, handling, spill management, and compliance documentation, drawing from daily plant operations.

    Lessons Learned from a Manufacturer’s Perspective

    Experience shapes how we view sodium dichromate in daily work. It stands for more than a chemical formula—it means responsibility for every shipment, every metric ton, every drum. Anyone working the factory floor can tell you about the headaches from a valve leak, or from a moisture content running high in an outgoing batch truck. Resolving these issues—sometimes late at night, sometimes in the heat of production surge—teaches more than any trade journal ever could.

    As a manufacturer, the relationship with sodium dichromate is practical and hands-on. Interacting with customers gives insight that drives process improvement, whether it's rerouting wash sections for less cross-contamination or running extra QC tests before a new application launch.

    We never forget that each industry using sodium dichromate ultimately wants peace of mind—a safe, predictable, high-performing ingredient that supports their own products. Modern compliance, economic pressures, and environmental sustainability aren't just checkboxes; they’re a daily grind. We remain committed to meeting these challenges with respect, honesty, and expertise honed by years of real-world work.