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Sodium Chlorite

    • Product Name Sodium Chlorite
    • Alias Chlorine Dioxide Generator
    • Einecs 231-836-6
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    124386

    Chemical Name Sodium Chlorite
    Chemical Formula NaClO2
    Molar Mass 90.44 g/mol
    Appearance White to pale yellow-green solid
    Odor Odorless
    Solubility In Water 39 g/100 mL (25°C)
    Melting Point 180°C (decomposes)
    Density 2.5 g/cm3
    Boiling Point Decomposes before boiling
    Ph alkaline (typically around 10 in aqueous solution)
    Cas Number 7758-19-2
    Flammability Non-combustible but acts as an oxidizer

    As an accredited Sodium Chlorite factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing White, sealed HDPE drum labeled "Sodium Chlorite, 25 kg net," with hazard symbols, batch number, product purity, and manufacturer details.
    Shipping Sodium chlorite should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, away from acids, combustibles, and reducing agents. It is classified as a hazardous material (UN 1496) and must be transported following regulations for oxidizers. Ensure proper labeling and documentation. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area during transit.
    Storage Sodium chlorite should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from heat, direct sunlight, and incompatible materials such as acids and organic substances. Use tightly sealed, corrosion-resistant containers, preferably made of glass or certain plastics. It must be kept away from combustible materials and reducing agents, as it is a strong oxidizer and can pose fire and explosion hazards.
    Application of Sodium Chlorite

    Applications of Sodium Chlorite in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a dedicated manufacturer of high-quality sodium chlorite, we supply a strict specification product to industries with proven, regulatory-compliant use cases. Our sodium chlorite is produced to consistent composition and stability, with traceability and batch records supporting reliable integration into a wide range of industrial downstream processes. Below are the core application scenarios where sodium chlorite serves critical roles, with details on compliance standards, common dosage practices, downstream processing, and end-product forms based on our direct supply experience with global manufacturers.

    1. Drinking Water Disinfection and Potable Water Treatment

    Sodium chlorite acts as a precursor to chlorine dioxide generation, particularly valued for its efficiency in microbial control and organic contaminant oxidation in municipal, industrial, and point-of-entry potable water systems. Our material supports customers using in situ chlorine dioxide generation for compliance with regulated disinfection byproducts and pathogen reduction without halogenated organic residues.

    Industry compliance standards

    • U.S. EPA 40 CFR Part 141 – National Primary Drinking Water Regulations
    • EN 12671:2009 (European Standard for chemicals used in the treatment of water intended for human consumption – Sodium chlorite)
    • NSF/ANSI Standard 60 – Drinking Water Treatment Chemicals – Health Effects
    • WHO Guidelines for Drinking-water Quality

    Typical usage ratio

    • Thus, typical sodium chlorite dosing ranges from 1–5 mg/L depending on chlorination system design, influent quality, and required residual chlorine dioxide. The operator adjusts the exact dose proportionally to water throughput and the targeted microbial reduction.

    Downstream process integration

    • Technicians dose sodium chlorite into a reaction chamber with dilute acid (usually hydrochloric acid or sodium bisulfite) to generate chlorine dioxide gas, which is immediately injected into the main raw water stream or distributed water flow.

    Final product types

    • Municipal purified drinking water supplied to residential, commercial, and industrial users
    • Bottled water packaged by water bottling plants
    • Food-grade process water for beverage and food manufacturing facilities

    2. Pulp and Paper Bleaching

    Sodium chlorite is widely adopted in elemental chlorine-free (ECF) and totally chlorine-free (TCF) bleaching processes within the pulp and paper sector. Its application enables selective lignin removal while maintaining cellulose integrity, and is especially favored for high-brightness specialty pulps where ultra-low AOX levels in effluent are mandated. Our customers run both batch and continuous bleaching towers and require lot-specific assurance in purity and reaction consistency.

    Industry compliance standards

    • TAPPI T 236 – Kappa Number of Pulp
    • ISO 1762:2001 – Determination of acid-insoluble lignin
    • BAT (Best Available Techniques) as per Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC) Directive 2010/75/EU
    • Environmental Quality Standards for exhaust water (e.g., AOX, COD limitations set by regional authorities)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Sodium chlorite addition varies between 0.1–0.7% based on oven-dry pulp weight. Bleach plant operators set precise dosing according to initial kappa number, target brightness, and upstream pulping method.

    Downstream process integration

    • The raw material is dissolved and injected into bleaching towers during D (chlorine dioxide) or E (alkaline extraction with oxygen) bleaching stages. Automated flow meters and mixing apparatus regulate injection for uniform reaction across fiber surfaces.

    Final product types

    • High-brightness writing and printing papers
    • Medical-grade filter and laboratory filter papers
    • Bleached kraft pulp for specialty packaging and hygiene products

    3. Textile Yarn, Fiber, and Fabric Bleaching

    Sodium chlorite provides controlled oxidation in textile finishing mills to achieve uniform whiteness and high absorbency in cellulosic materials, such as cotton, viscose, and blends. The use in closed-loop bleaching lines reduces the formation of persistent organic pollutants and meets standards set for ecological textile processing. Our high-purity sodium chlorite supports consistent color base and strength retention, required for dyeing and functionalization downstream.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 (harmful substances, textile safety)
    • ZDHC MRSL (Zero Discharge of Hazardous Chemicals – Manufacturing Restricted Substances List)
    • ISO 105-X18:2007 — Tests for Colour Fastness to Bleaching: Sodium Chlorite
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 Annex XVII for chemicals in textile wet processing

    Typical usage ratio

    • Application concentration is normally 0.5–2.0% (w/v) relative to textile weight, with dosage optimized based on incoming material color index, fiber type, and required brightness.

    Downstream process integration

    • In batch or continuous pad–steaming setups, sodium chlorite is added to the saturating bath, then activated by acidic conditions (acetic or sulfuric acid) in a heated chamber, enabling oxidation before subsequent thorough washing and neutralizing steps.

    Final product types

    • White cotton and viscose yarns for apparel and home textiles
    • Pre-bleached fabric bolts for printing and dyeing mills
    • Medical textile substrates such as surgical gauze and cotton pads

    4. Medical Device and Equipment Disinfection

    Hospitals and medical supply manufacturers utilize sodium chlorite in the on-site generation of chlorine dioxide for high-level disinfection of surgical instruments, medical devices, and complex apparatus with difficult-to-reach internal pathways. The proven antimicrobial spectrum, including resistance to spore-forming organisms, supports validated cleaning protocols for reusable health care equipment. Our product is manufactured under rigorous QA to mitigate impurity and endotoxin risks.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN 14885:2018 – Application of European standards for chemical disinfectants and antiseptics
    • ISO 13485:2016 – Quality management systems for medical devices
    • US FDA 21 CFR 880.6890 – Liquid Chemical Sterilants/High Level Disinfectants
    • USP 1072 – Disinfectants and Antiseptics

    Typical usage ratio

    • Sodium chlorite is blended at 0.5–1.5 grams per liter for chlorine dioxide precursor solutions, depending on bioburden load and contact time validated in customer SOPs.

    Downstream process integration

    • Hospitals and device reprocessing units load the specified concentration into automated endoscope washers, immersion tanks, or spray fogging systems. Acid activators release chlorine dioxide gas in-situ, which diffuses into cavities and lumens, followed by rinsing with sterile water for residue control.

    Final product types

    • Reprocessed reusable surgical instruments
    • High-level disinfected endoscopes and respiratory care devices
    • Emergency and intensive care unit medical equipment

    5. Electronics and Semiconductor Wet Cleaning

    Sodium chlorite serves as a specialized oxidant in advanced wafer fabrication, including the preparation of semiconductor-grade surfaces and removal of organic residues and metal contaminants from silicon substrates. Foundries incorporate it into highly controlled cleaning recipes for critical layers, particularly during front-end-of-line (FEOL) and specialty substrate production. Our electronics grade matches low-trace metal and particle specifications essential for yield consistency.

    Industry compliance standards

    • SEMI C66 – Guide for Determining the Cleanliness of High Purity Chemicals
    • IATF 16949:2016 (for automotive-related electronics manufacturing)
    • IEC 62624 – Integrated circuit devices – Wafer cleaning specifications
    • Customer-specific purity and contamination control protocols

    Typical usage ratio

    • Solution strengths typically range from 0.05–0.5% (w/v), determined by wafer size, layer complexity, and target removal of organic contaminants versus oxide protection. Batch engineers set concentrations per process qualification runs.

    Downstream process integration

    • Sodium chlorite is pumped into acidified cleaning tanks or single-wafer spray tools during pre-diffusion or post-etch cleaning stages, with real-time monitoring of concentration to avoid substrate etching or non-uniformity.

    Final product types

    • Silicon wafers for integrated circuit fabrication
    • Compound semiconductor substrates for optoelectronic devices
    • Precision-cleaned printed circuit boards and sensor components

    6. Industrial Process Water and Wastewater Treatment

    Industrial processors across the food, beverage, and chemical sectors employ sodium chlorite for chlorine dioxide generation in closed-loop process water systems and effluent treatment. The solution facilitates biofilm removal, controls odor-causing compounds, and lowers COD levels prior to discharge or recycling. Our capacity supports bulk buyers operating large-scale water balancing, ensuring batch homogeneity and compliance with discharge permit restrictions.

    Industry compliance standards

    • US EPA Clean Water Act (CWA) – Effluent Guidelines
    • EN 12255-15:2003 – Wastewater treatment plants: Disinfection
    • ISO 14001:2015 – Environmental Management Systems
    • Local industrial discharge permits (BOD, COD, residual ClO₂ limits)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Dosing ranges from 0.5–7 mg/L in process water or pre-discharge streams. Facility managers adjust rates based on influent bioload, organic content, target reduction levels, and permitted residual oxidant concentrations.

    Downstream process integration

    • Facility engineers inject sodium chlorite to on-demand generators in utility water or effluent lines, where it's mixed with acid. Continuous inline monitoring ensures required levels for microbial and odor control without exceeding environmental thresholds.

    Final product types

    • Recycled industrial process water for plant operations
    • Regulatory-compliant wastewater released to public treatment works
    • Odor-controlled washdown water for food, beverage, or chemical plants
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Sodium Chlorite: A Manufacturer’s Perspective on an Essential Chemical

    Introducing Sodium Chlorite

    As a chemical manufacturer with years of hands-on experience, we take a direct approach when it comes to sodium chlorite. This isn’t just another commodity—it’s a compound we’ve refined, analyzed, and adjusted to serve modern industries with stringent requirements. The sodium chlorite we produce, often labeled as NaClO2, stands out for its stability and reliable purity. Typically, we aim for a purity of 25%, often offered in aqueous solution, which addresses safety and logistics concerns that most dry forms bring. With a crystal habit that dissolves quickly and a faint greenish-yellow tint, sodium chlorite brings consistency batch after batch.

    Our daily work with sodium chlorite means we deal with its full spectrum: from production methods using sodium chlorate reduction to the quality controls that catch any anomaly. The model we favor, namely the concentrated aqueous solution, grew out of necessity. Solid sodium chlorite presents notable risks, including fire hazard if mixed with organic material, and volatility in transit. Choosing a liquid format simplifies storage, enhances workplace safety, and keeps things predictable.

    Navigating Industry Demands

    Demand for sodium chlorite continues to climb. Every batch is tested, from density to pH stability, to guarantee the product aligns with current industrial and regulatory needs. In water treatment plants, it acts as a precursor to chlorine dioxide, a remarkably effective disinfectant. We’ve observed municipal clients favor sodium chlorite for lasting disinfection with fewer trihalomethane byproducts when compared with chlorine gas. Food processing plants incorporate it for washing produce, confident in its ability to cut down microbial load and resist biofilm formation. These applications call for consistent purity, low impurities, and traceability from raw input to finished product.

    Specifications That Matter

    Each industry asks for something slightly different. Customers don’t want to hear vague promises; they want assurance grounded in technical data. In our experience, food processors are especially focused on metallic impurities—iron, copper, and manganese levels must stay below strict cutoffs to avoid taste and color issues. In water treatment, concern leans toward chloride and chlorate residues, both of which we keep tight control over using microanalysis in each production run.

    For our regular clients, the debate often circles around whether solid or liquid sodium chlorite fits their needs better. Facility managers who prioritize logistics lean toward concentrated solutions. Bulk containers stack easily, and dilution at the point of use supports flexibility, so dosing pumps can be adjusted without guesswork. Handling powder in these situations raises unnecessary risks, often attracting auditors’ attention and sparking lengthy discussions about compliance.

    Sodium Chlorite in Water Treatment

    Waterborne pathogens aren’t forgiving; nor are public health officials tracking contamination events. As population density increases, so does the need for effective and reliable water disinfection. Chlorine dioxide, produced on-site from sodium chlorite and an acid source, brings total coliforms to undetectable levels in record time. Field engineers we work with appreciate the way sodium chlorite solutions handle inconsistent water quality—organic matter, fluctuating pH, and high turbidity rarely compromise the outcome.

    On a typical day, our sodium chlorite solution joins a controlled dosing system in a treatment plant. Operators monitor the feed, and our product’s uniformity reduces unexpected spikes in oxidant levels. This is crucial; overdosing leads to unnecessary chemical use and raises the risk of disinfection byproducts winding up in the finished water. Municipal systems that switch from direct chlorination to chlorine dioxide often note improvements in taste, odor, and compliance with local standards.

    Food Processing: Clean Without Compromise

    Food safety demands certainty. Pathogens that other sanitizers don’t handle—Listeria, E. coli O157—are controlled by chlorine dioxide, generated directly from sodium chlorite solution. We supply plants that wash everything from leafy greens to seafood, so residue levels must meet strict regulatory limits. Our sodium chlorite avoids the typical musty odors or metallic aftertastes associated with lesser grades.

    On the production side, traceability brings peace of mind. Each batch we make includes record-keeping at every stage. If a recall ever did happen, processors know they can trace it back to the specific drum, shift, and even the lot of raw sodium chlorate used. This depth of documentation isn’t just a checkbox for auditors—customers and end-users appreciate not having to second-guess the supply chain.

    Paper, Textile, and Specialty Markets

    Bleaching agents still hold their place in a range of industries. Pulp and paper producers rely on sodium chlorite to make sure they achieve high-brightness grades without the harsh yellowing caused by hypochlorite alternatives. Textile dyers and finishers use our solution to brighten fibers, satisfied with the minimal fiber damage compared to peroxides. These customers look for strong, consistent oxidizing strength; daily quality-control tests verify that sodium chlorite stays above spec even after weeks in storage.

    It’s not all on the large scale; research labs and specialty chemical blenders request sodium chlorite for oxidation reactions in pharmaceuticals. Smaller volumes, higher prices, but the same requirement: no unexplained impurities. We answer real questions about residual sodium chlorate, and how post-synthesis purification can be minimized with a cleaner starting material.

    Direct Comparisons: Sodium Chlorite Versus Alternatives

    No two oxidizers behave the same—sodium chlorite brings characteristics that other options can’t always match. Bleach (sodium hypochlorite) works for basic sanitizing, but decomposes quickly and forms more chlorinated byproducts in the presence of organic matter or sunlight. Hydrogen peroxide fits certain markets, but can’t touch the spectrum of pathogens sodium chlorite addresses once converted to chlorine dioxide.

    Handling sodium chlorite, especially in water solution, is less hazardous than chlorine gas or solid granular products like calcium hypochlorite. Users tell us regularly that liquid supplies mean dispensing errors drop, exposure drops, and accidental inhalation becomes much less likely. Environmental managers also note an important difference: sodium chlorite solutions degrade more predictably, so spent product or rinsewater can be managed under standard wastewater protocols.

    Product Quality: Why It Matters

    Producing sodium chlorite is a continuous balancing act between chemistry and practical reliability. Electrochemical production using sodium chlorate and reducing agents such as hydrogen peroxide means every process variable affects the end result. Maintaining process temperatures, checking redox potentials, and managing contamination all feed into our daily routine.

    Purity is more than a selling point. Impurities can catalyze unwanted decomposition or interact with other chemicals in downstream processes, particularly where acidity is used to generate chlorine dioxide. For customers who use on-site generators, the stability and clarity of our solution translates to equipment longevity—they spend less time cleaning clogged dosing pumps.

    Dealing with bulk supply brings its own hurdles too. We see some customers request nitrogen-blanketed containers, especially in warmer climates, to deter slow decomposition of the product during transit. Others ask for UV-blocking totes to minimize light exposure. We have the infrastructure to respond: proper tank linings, high-integrity seals, and regular container rotation routines. This kind of durability is only possible after years of refining transport methods alongside our customers.

    Environmental and Regulatory Responsibility

    Product stewardship isn’t a buzzword for us—it’s a daily consideration. Regulatory limits, especially on chlorite and chlorate ions in finished water, tighten year after year. We don’t guess; we track local, national, and international changes, updating our analyzers and calibrating every batch against the most recent control standards. Our process engineers sit with compliance managers to review incidents, learn from them, and improve documentation.

    Transportation of sodium chlorite draws attention from regulatory agencies. Strict labeling, hazard communication, and spill controls come standard. We keep up proactive training for our in-house logistics teams and drivers. In our experience, transparency with shipping partners reduces delays. Plant managers tell us they get more useful audits, and insurance providers reward the extra effort.

    Safety for Users and the Environment

    Most industrial chemicals deserve respect, and sodium chlorite is no exception. Direct skin and respiratory contact can’t be ignored, and operators count on precise instruction. We work with plant EH&S teams, walking through safe unloading, secondary containment, and emergency response plans—in person, not by email. Real training reduces accidents, and that keeps everyone safer.

    Managing waste product from sodium chlorite operations takes planning. Oxidative degradation in rinsewater must be accounted for; we advise clients on compatible neutralizers and test for chlorate formation before discharge. In the long run, careful management cuts environmental risk, which supports companies’ social license to operate.

    Supply Chain: Stability and Service

    The world’s seen its share of supply disruptions lately. Weather events, raw material shortages, and logistics bottlenecks put pressure on chemical availability. As a manufacturer, we’ve invested in stable raw material contracts with sodium chlorate producers, maintained strategic reserve inventory, and upgraded our production lines for greater flexibility. Our team runs plant audits twice yearly, focusing on resilience and rapid problem-solving.

    Clients—municipal utilities, food companies, industrial users—often call ahead to discuss usage projections or seasonal spikes. Because we’re the manufacturer, we can answer questions about lead time, shelf life, or changes to formulas without consulting a third party. It’s not unusual for customers to ask about switching from solids to solution: we walk through the process, estimate cost savings from lower handling risk, and even reference case studies where changeovers were successful.

    Application Support: Beyond the Sale

    Making sodium chlorite accessible means more than filling a truck. We assign technical support to address field issues. Teams visit plant sites to assess dosing systems, troubleshoot foaming problems, or resolve sediment formation. Regular follow-ups give us firsthand feedback on performance, letting us improve future production lots.

    Emergencies rarely happen on a schedule. Customers get access to a direct line—someone knowledgeable, based at the factory, not a call center. That approach builds trust, and it’s why we retain long-term business relationships even as markets evolve.

    Looking Forward: Sustainable Solutions

    The conversation on chemicals isn’t only about now, but about where we’re headed. Regulation around chlorinated disinfectants tightens. Consumer awareness of byproduct formation grows. Many water and food producers want to make their processes greener—reducing hazardous chemicals, cutting waste, and embracing transparency about inputs. Sodium chlorite, especially in stabilized solution form, bridges tradition and innovation.

    We’re collaborating with customers and research partners to improve our sodium chlorite production. Ongoing studies focus on lowering energy inputs, capturing waste heat, and reusing byproducts elsewhere in the plant. Automation of quality checks and predictive maintenance on reactors means more uptime, fewer rejects, and reduced impact. Manufacturers like us bear the responsibility to set higher standards and bring safer, lower-impact chemicals to market.

    Summary: Experience Shapes Quality

    Sodium chlorite isn’t just a line on an order form—it’s a product shaped by practical demands, regulatory discipline, and customer feedback. Our focus remains on delivering a material that performs without interruption, supports strict health standards, and fits workflows across industries. Every decision, from production protocol to packaging, traces back to years of listening to the actual users. That drive to improve defines how we manufacture sodium chlorite, staying responsive in a world that never slows down.