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HS Code |
154391 |
| Chemical Name | N-Vinylethylenimine |
| Cas Number | 3881-16-9 |
| Molecular Formula | C4H7N |
| Molecular Weight | 69.11 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Boiling Point | 108-110°C |
| Density | 0.88 g/cm3 |
| Refractive Index | 1.465 |
| Flash Point | 22°C |
| Solubility In Water | Miscible |
| Pubchem Cid | 157008 |
| Ec Number | 223-426-1 |
As an accredited N-Vinylethylenimine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | N-Vinylethylenimine is typically packaged in a 500 mL amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap, labeled with hazard warnings. |
| Shipping | N-Vinylethylenimine should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, clearly labeled and protected from moisture, heat, and sources of ignition. Handle with appropriate chemical safety measures, ensuring compatibility with packaging materials. Comply with all relevant regulations for hazardous materials transport, as it may be harmful by inhalation or skin contact. |
| Storage | N-Vinylethylenimine should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from heat, sparks, open flames, and direct sunlight. Store in tightly sealed containers made from suitable materials, such as glass or specific plastics, to prevent moisture ingress. Avoid storing near oxidizing agents, acids, or other incompatible substances. Clearly label the container and restrict access to trained personnel only. |
Applications of N-Vinylethylenimine in Industrial ManufacturingN-Vinylethylenimine serves specialized functions in advanced industrial sectors, particularly where reactivity and cationic functionality offer performance or process advantages. We supply this monomer for critical polymer-related and specialty chemical applications that require precise control, trusted compliance records, and formulation expertise. 1. Water-Soluble Polymer Synthesis for Paper Wet-Strength ResinsIn paper manufacturing, N-Vinylethylenimine acts as a functional monomer during the synthesis of cationic water-soluble polymers. Reactors introduce it in controlled steps, allowing tailored molecular weights and amine content. Formulators deploy the finished water-soluble resins to deliver increased wet strength in tissue, packaging, and specialty paper grades. The cationic charge aids retention and improves sheet properties under neutral and alkaline papermaking conditions. Dosage and integration demand careful adjustment based on desired performance and compatibility with other wet-end additives. Industry compliance standards
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2. Cationic Flocculant Production for Industrial Water TreatmentN-Vinylethylenimine plays a role in the synthesis of cationic copolymer flocculants for industrial and municipal water treatment. Polymer manufacturers will typically copolymerize the product with acrylamide-type or similar monomers to achieve a tailored cationic profile. This supports coagulation and flocculation efficiency across a range of effluent streams with varying contaminant charges. Process parameters such as solution concentration, temperature, and initiator selection strongly influence product consistency and functional group distribution. Compliance and traceability must cover both polymer synthesis and downstream applications, especially for potable or sensitive use cases. Industry compliance standards
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3. Reactive Crosslinker Precursor for Epoxy Resin HardenersN-Vinylethylenimine can be transformed into specialised amine-terminated oligomers, serving as hardener components for epoxy resin systems in coatings and adhesives. Chemists use post-polymerization modification to target primary and secondary amines with controllable backbone architecture. These oligomeric curing agents impart improved flexibility, chemical resistance, and adhesion to metal and composite substrates. The tuning of incorporation ratios and end-functional group density allows formulators to balance pot life, final crosslink density, and cure kinetics required in different industrial settings. Industry compliance standards
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4. Functional Additive for Antimicrobial Polymer CompoundsManufacturers incorporate N-Vinylethylenimine-derived cationic polymers as functional additives in plastics and polymer dispersions requiring antimicrobial performance. These polymers, synthesized via controlled radical or cationic polymerization, display broad-spectrum inhibition against bacteria and fungi when embedded in host matrices. Regulatory review focuses on allowable limits, migration behavior, and biocidal testing. Compounders closely control introduction levels according to target applications in medical devices, hygiene films, and packaging, always supported by migration and performance data from batch records. Industry compliance standards
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5. Sizing Agent Modifier in Textile FinishingTextile chemical manufacturers employ N-Vinylethylenimine to prepare cationic polymeric sizing agents. These agents enhance warp performance and fabric strength during weaving and improve pickup of reactive dyes in subsequent finishing operations. By copolymerizing with vinyl or acrylate monomers, technologists deliver targeted charge densities and film flexibility, ensuring full performance without undesirable residue. The selection of batch or semi-continuous processing depends on the viscosity profile and desired handling properties in downstream uses. Industry compliance standards
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6. Chemical Intermediate in Polyethyleneimine DerivativesN-Vinylethylenimine functions as an intermediate for tailored polyethyleneimine (PEI) derivatives used in specialty chelating agents, dispersants, and surface modifiers. Producers convert the monomer under controlled conditions to achieve desired branching and terminal group functionalities. The resulting PEI derivatives are widely adopted in electronic materials, ink formulators, and pigment stabilization owing to their unique charge characteristics. Production facilities must maintain rigorous synthesis, purification, and documentation steps to achieve homogeneity and verified performance in sensitive downstream processes. Industry compliance standards
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Working with specialty monomers often means ironing out the quirks that come with scale, purity, and consistent reactivity. Year after year, in batch after batch, we've watched N-Vinylethylenimine (NVEI) earn respect among chemists and process engineers, mainly because this monomer never shows up in a project where the basics are enough. Clients come looking for some headroom: cationic, reactive, and efficient modification of their backbone polymers that can’t be achieved with more generic vinyl compounds.
Most of the time, N-Vinylethylenimine comes out as a light yellow to pale liquid, boiling well above room temperature, shipping at proven purity by GC above 98%. In our line, we focus less on catalog naming and more on in-process checks – removing moisture with precision, monitoring amine impurity profiles, and tight control of stabilizer additions. The amine reactivity and vinyl function easily fall short if you don’t get rid of trace acids or water, and the yield headaches that causes have taught us to be honest in our trace analysis.
The model some customers ask for is our “high purity, low-water” grade. It continues to be the strongest performer for controlled radical or cationic polymerizations. Some specs only make laboratory sense, but others show their teeth when you try to scale liters into tons. Water content below 0.05% stands out as a real benefit, letting clients avoid unexpected chain transfer during polymerization. UV absorption below 320 nm also gets attention from folks in coatings, especially where yellowing or background fluorescence is a concern.
People sometimes ask why so many R&D reports talk about N-Vinylethylenimine in the same breath as polyvinylamine, vinylpyrrolidone, or even acrylates, when you could get similar functionality from easier-to-handle products. From our experience, it boils down to what NVEI does better in three main areas: strong cationic charge density after polymerization, richer branching, and higher resistance to hydrolysis at low pH. Polyvinylamine shares amine content, but the linearity limits the options for forming dense, crosslinked hydrogel or water-soluble films. Acrylates offer versatility but usually require post-polymerization conversion to attach amine functions.
For paper dry-strength resins, filtration aids, or tissue additives, the branched structure from NVEI lets the chemistry anchor more fi rmly to fiber or filler substrates. The advantage shows up in improved retention, higher chemical efficiency, and energy savings. Several customers switched after seeing fewer issues with clogging and faster drainage – a headache that doesn’t show up in technical papers but comes up every time a batch is scrapped.
Our production has fed into projects from paper strength resins and microcapsule shells, through specialty coatings, to electrostatic flocculants. Those applications need more than generic monomers or basic purity. Many projects require batch-specific certificates showing low acrylate and allyl alcohol impurities, because failure to control these not only throws off the reactivity but leaves end-use customers dealing with poor crosslinking or sticky films. Working directly with manufacturers, research teams receive honest, detailed COAs, and have direct conversations about polymerization quirks, rather than consulting sales desks who have never run the reaction.
We hear from formulators using N-Vinylethylenimine mainly to build water-based polymers where charge density, low migration, and film formation must meet strict, real-world standards. These chemistries end up in water treatment, adhesives, textiles, and even specialty medical devices. Polymer chemists appreciate the chance to tweak the amine content post-polymerization, opening the door to unique functional modifications or faster curing under UV. There’s no “fits all” recipe here; each industry finds its own route, sometimes with unexpected results, and our role is to supply predictable quality, not just a drum of chemical with a sticker.
N-Vinylethylenimine demands more care than most other monomers. Even trace acids start ring-opening reactions that ruin batches or change molecular weight distribution unpredictably. Many new users underestimate how a couple of ppm water or plasticizer leaching changes polymer properties at scale. We worked through the headaches of monomer polymerization during transport, separating out failed stabilization routines and learning which tanks and gaskets react. The most efficient storage came from going right to stainless steel containers, strict nitrogen blanketing, and metered temperature controls – small details that trading companies often miss, leading to surprise polymerization and lost material.
Formulators in adhesives and coatings, especially those working with emulsions or waterborne systems, can push the limits of cationic charge and hydrophilicity without the solubility, age-thickening, or yellowing that hobbles conventional monomers like vinyl acetate or acrylamide. The amine ring’s resilience to hydrolysis remains a stand-out strength in acid-rich or high-temperature processes. The experience of seeing stable viscosity from month to month, instead of responding to erratic customer complaints, comes from consistent molecular weight and monomer conversion, not just “high purity” on paper.
Many downstream processors want to avoid costly requalification. Using N-Vinylethylenimine delivers robust results even when the rest of the recipe gets pushed to the edge. Fewer reworks, reduced filtration interruptions, and tight end-use QC fall to fundamentals: consistent double-distillation, protected shipments, and fast batch sampling for early detection of instability. Customers in water treatment or retention aid segments report easier fine-tuning and quicker process start-up, ultimately putting less demand on plant labor and analysis time. For anyone running production at real industrial volumes, these details can tip the economics toward or against a chemistry.
Handling N-Vinylethylenimine does mean staring down its reputational quirks: sensitivity to trace acid, polymerization exotherms, and stricter containment than acrylics. Safety can’t become just a compliance box—plant managers want reliable systems that don’t surprise the crew during transfer or blending. Our lines deliver NVEI predosed with stabilizers proven to slow runaway polymerization during shipment and storage, drawn from decades of hands-on troubleshooting. We’ve built double-walled containment, inerted shipping drums, and low-shear transfer to cut down the risk of reactive splashes. The difference shows in insurance reporting, not glossy datasheets.
None of these precautions exist in a vacuum. Factory teams train on actual runaway case studies from our own plants, not abstract safety talks. Engineering controls, like vented and jacketed lines, automated nitrogen blanketing, and self-sealing valves, stand as real-world solutions to the issues we’ve identified batch after batch. For anyone considering NVEI in their process, reliability and safety gain by learning from each misstep and fixing points of failure before a new product ever hits the reactor. The capital and training spend pay themselves back not just in compliance, but in avoided downtime.
Collaboration on N-Vinylethylenimine almost always comes from initial project headaches: either performance falls short on existing monomers, or new regulations force a shift from known chemistries. Our approach means doing more than shipping drums. We field polymer scientists and process engineers who know the limits and workarounds of NVEI in real production settings. Sometimes customization means tweaking stabilizer profiles for temperature or shelf life. Other times, it means adjusting batch schedules or adding distillation passes for applications where residual color or trace adducts make or break compliance.
New polymer systems for medical hydrogels or advanced adhesives call for feedback cycles unavailable to buyers stuck with catalog material. Custom feedback loops cut down project timelines, letting customers trial small production runs, then return with polymerization results that drive a new manufacturing adjustment. There’s no one-size-fits-all adjustment, and every major customer seems to discover their own “must-fix” variable: it could be molecular weight drift, unwanted odor, or foaming on mixing. The strength of direct manufacturing shines when it addresses these issues without third-party lag time, connecting development labs right to reactor operators.
For many end-users, green chemistry is not just a talking point but a direct cost driver and compliance step. California Prop 65 and RoHS lists keep shifting, creating a minefield for those hoping to avoid reapproval, embargoes, or enforced process shutdowns. We’ve kept a close eye on the regulatory history of N-Vinylethylenimine, ensuring production avoids precursors and byproducts flagged in recent global audits. Changing out solvents, upgrading vent scrubbing, and closing loop process water recycle aren’t marketing pitches, but steps we needed for continued shipment to the EU and North American customers.
Many early-stage buyers ask about the monomer’s bioaccumulation, toxicity, and breakdown pathways. Long-term studies on finished polyNVEI systems show very low bioavailability and little tendency toward persistent environmental effects. Teams working on near-food contact or medical uses have strict internal compliance lists, and our direct data shows lowest residual monomer and nitrosamine benchmarks—no guesswork or reliance on third-party certification. Shipment certificates trace back to every key intermediate, supporting clear documentation with global authorities, helping clients cut out review cycles. We’ve faced enough risk audits to know where shortcuts in tracking or process validation lead: higher scrap, more recalls, and the threat of plant shutdowns.
Looking back at over a decade manufacturing N-Vinylethylenimine, there’s a recurring lesson: technical literature only covers so much before reality interrupts. From managing unexpected shutdowns during reactor cleaning, to catching cross-contamination by rogue packaging material, every improvement came after fixing a gap we didn’t see in the lab. The most reliable input for new customers comes from showing exactly what went wrong before—sharing root causes for batch instability, giving customers the full picture, rather than filtering through layers of sales pitches.
Our manufacturing environment stores every lesson in updated QA steps, tighter process control, and hands-on support. Instead of just documenting specifications on a web page, we build traceability into every drum, maintain real-time batch monitoring, and put continuous focus on process improvement. This difference pays off most for customers running high-stakes continuous lines or regulatory-sensitive batches. Every QA countermeasure starts with the assumption that a human operator or unforeseen process anomaly could change the batch, and we structure our responses accordingly, never assuming perfection or waiting for a problem to repeat.
Innovation at the manufacturing level usually doesn’t feel glamorous, but real value comes in customer lines that run faster, scrap less product, and report fewer off-spec failures. Many processors come back year after year to N-Vinylethylenimine because these differences aren’t theoretical — they directly impact production schedules, bottom lines, and compliance records.
Technical support often becomes a trial-by-fire in specialty chemicals. Customers push N-Vinylethylenimine under conditions no test run predicted. Some try it in solventless adhesives, chasing higher bond strength without tack-free failures. Others substitute it in coagulation aids or filter aids, seeking cationic charge density that won’t degrade under acidic wash cycles. Each new field report feeds back into the plant’s review meetings, sparking changes to stabilization and packing or documenting new “failure modes” for the next generation of QA checks.
Feedback from batch records, field complaints, and third-party analyses have reshaped not just what we ship, but how we blend, filter, and fill. The results prove themselves best not in sales claims, but in customer audits, follow-up calls, and improved repeat order rates. Our plant teams see proof in fewer rush replacements, and customers see it in smoother ramp-up times and reduced lab troubleshooting.
Building trust in N-Vinylethylenimine, especially for exacting applications—water treatment resins, microencapsulation, or surface modifiers—doesn’t happen overnight or by accident. It grows through consistency, direct answers, and repeated demonstration under tough conditions. Rapid access to technical documentation, real-time shipment status, and transparent impurity tracking forms the backbone of reliable supply. We've seen the difference up close: the best partnerships develop not from slick brochures or vague quality slogans, but from honest conversations, direct plant data, and a willingness to tackle real-world messiness.
As regulatory scrutiny tightens, customer expectations rise, and supply chains become stressed, it’s the willingness to confront and solve production hiccups that separates manufacturers from resellers or trading houses. For customers investigating N-Vinylethylenimine for new projects or scale-up, the best results come from direct engagement with manufacturers who have lab, process, and field experience in their back pocket. We see every customer’s use case as a partnership, building reliability one batch, one improvement cycle at a time.