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HS Code |
112977 |
| Chemical Name | Isopropyl acetate |
| Molecular Formula | C5H10O2 |
| Molar Mass | 102.13 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 108-21-4 |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Odor | Fruity, pleasant odor |
| Boiling Point | 89.5 °C |
| Melting Point | -73 °C |
| Density | 0.87 g/cm3 |
| Solubility In Water | 3 g/100 mL (at 20 °C) |
| Vapor Pressure | 46 mmHg (at 20 °C) |
| Flash Point | 2 °C (closed cup) |
| Refractive Index | 1.3872 (at 20 °C) |
As an accredited Isopropyl acetate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Isopropyl acetate is packaged in a 25-liter blue HDPE drum with a secure screw cap and printed hazard labels. |
| Shipping | Isopropyl acetate should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, away from sources of ignition and incompatible substances. It is classified as a flammable liquid (UN1220) and must be handled according to applicable regulations. Transport in ventilated environments and proper labeling are essential to ensure safety during shipping. |
| Storage | Isopropyl acetate should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat, sparks, and open flames. Store in tightly closed containers, preferably made of compatible materials such as stainless steel or glass. Keep away from strong oxidizers, acids, and bases. Protect from direct sunlight and sources of ignition. Ensure proper grounding and bonding to prevent static discharge. |
Applications of Isopropyl Acetate in Industrial ManufacturingIsopropyl acetate serves as an effective solvent and process aid across several specialized manufacturing sectors. Its high volatility, solvency power, and compatibility make it valuable for demanding applications requiring precise formulation and regulatory adherence. Below we detail the main downstream uses, reflecting real industrial integration practices and regulatory frameworks. 1. Industrial Coatings and Automotive PaintsFormulators use isopropyl acetate as an active solvent for nitrocellulose and acrylic resins in coatings production. Its evaporation profile supports even film formation and smooth finish quality in both factory-applied coatings and repair systems. Paint facilities calibrate solvent blends to optimize drying kinetics, workability, and VOC compliance, particularly for high-performance automotive and industrial metal finishes. Industry compliance standards
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2. Pharmaceutical Synthesis and PurificationIsopropyl acetate functions as an extraction solvent and process intermediate in the manufacture of APIs and pharmaceutical intermediates. Its selective solubility and low toxicity profile permit controlled removal of water or by-products during crystallization or purification steps. It also serves under GMP guidelines for validated cleaning of process vessels before product changeover. Industry compliance standards
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3. Ink and Printing FormulationInk production plants use isopropyl acetate in gravure, flexographic, and specialty printing inks, leveraging its fast evaporation, strong dye solvency, and compatibility with nitrocellulose and polyamide binders. Adjusting solvent ratios enables rapid drying in high-speed presses without compromising print sharpness or substrate adhesion, which is critical for packaging and publication sectors. Industry compliance standards
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4. Adhesive and Sealant ManufacturingAdhesive producers employ isopropyl acetate in the compounding of quick-setting adhesives, pressure-sensitive labels, and certain heat-seal laminating formulations. Its solvency ensures efficient dissolution of elastomers, resins, and tackifiers, resulting in uniform blend quality. The rapid evaporation property is key for applications demanding fast handling and minimal application residue. Industry compliance standards
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5. Electronics and Cleaning AgentsMicroelectronics and component assembly lines utilize isopropyl acetate as a cleaning solvent for precision parts and PCBs. Its rapid evaporation prevents moisture accumulation, while its solvency efficiently removes flux residues, light oils, and particulate contamination. Quality control protocols validate that cleaning steps meet high-purity and electrostatic discharge (ESD) safety requirements to ensure sensitive electronics are not compromised. Industry compliance standards
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6. Flavors, Fragrances, and Aroma Chemical ExtractionManufacturers in the fragrance and food additive sectors apply isopropyl acetate for aroma compound extraction, blending, and refinement. Its distinct organoleptic neutrality, volatility, and regulatory acceptance enable use in producing concentrates, essential oils, and perfume bases. It offers good miscibility with a range of aromatic compounds, supporting efficient phase separation and solvent removal steps compliant with food-grade processing controls. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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Producing isopropyl acetate means more than running a few reactors—it’s about daily choices and maintaining standards. Over the years, we’ve worked with many esters and solvents, and isopropyl acetate always brings something reliable to the table. In our operation, it’s known as a colorless, fast-evaporating liquid with a mild, pleasant odor. We typically manufacture this solvent at purity levels upwards of 99 percent, with only trace amounts of water or impurities such as acetone or acetic acid—because in practice, nobody wants to troubleshoot contamination in downstream applications.
Chemically, isopropyl acetate comes from the reaction between isopropanol and acetic acid, a process we carry out under carefully controlled conditions. Operators spend long shifts closely monitoring reaction temperature and flow rates, since improper temperature causes unwanted byproducts and lowers overall yield. Over the years, we’ve learned to tune our distillation columns to strip out any low-boiling impurities and hold product to a consistent GC assay—small changes in purity can make or break someone’s process later on.
The features that matter to our buyers aren’t always the ones you see on charts. Isopropyl acetate evaporates faster than n-butyl acetate or ethyl acetate, which matters for people who work with coatings, ink, or adhesives. Spray gun operators like its short drying times, especially in high-volume runs, and printers rely on it for jobs where quick turnarounds matter. We’ve heard from customers in electronics assembly who use this product for cleaning sensitive assemblies—its balance of volatility and solvent power helps dissolve resins and fluxes, then leaves no lingering residue. In pharmaceutical plants, it shows up as a reaction solvent where easy removal saves energy during solvent stripping.
In our experience, isopropyl acetate’s moderate polarity helps tackle a range of non-polar and slightly polar resins that standard alcohols won’t dissolve fully. It also brings less “bite” compared to acetone—its mildness helps in applications where finish and substrate integrity count. Safety teams appreciate its higher flash point compared to solvents like diethyl ether, even if it still carries the flammability label. Workers on the floor say it’s less irritating to the eyes and skin than many fast-drying ethers or ketones.
Most of our output ships to industrial users doing things at scale, where reliability and consistency can’t be compromised. They use drums or totes of isopropyl acetate to dissolve resins, thin lacquers, or blend specialty coatings. Some run automated filling lines for aerosol products, where the solvent’s volatility ensures no defect in spray pattern or residue build-up. In print shops, large ink reservoirs turn over quickly, and ink laydown must remain smooth—there, this solvent helps prevent streaking and smearing without softening substrates.
Not every use runs at these volumes. In specialty labs or custom formulation workshops, chemists appreciate that the liquid handles easily and won’t bring water into their blends. They work with tight specifications, often requiring lower water contents than the standard minimums, and demand quick access to certificates of analysis. In our facility, we offer custom blends and tighter moisture controls by running a dedicated drying column to match their requirements.
The preservation of perfume, flavor, and aroma in consumer products also relies on how well a solvent carries essential oils or composition actives. Isopropyl acetate dissolves many natural and synthetic components without breaking down delicate top notes. We’ve worked with fragrance compounding houses whose concerns over solvent “off-odors” led us to upgrade filtration and warehouse storage protocols; only clean, odor-neutral batches earn their trust.
Someone ordering isopropyl acetate wants to know how it compares with more common players like ethyl acetate or n-butyl acetate. In plant operations, we handle all three and see their differences up close. Isopropyl acetate flashes off sooner than butyl acetate, which translates to faster drying times on the job. In climates with high humidity, that quick evaporation proves especially useful—less chance for “blushing” or surface defects as water doesn’t have time to condense on wet films.
Ethyl acetate, on the other hand, boils at a similar temperature but remains slightly more polar and aggressive. We’ve helped customers switch products in processes where ethyl acetate softened plastic substrates too aggressively, and isopropyl acetate provided a gentler alternative. Our teams handled the transition by closely matching viscosity, dissolution rates, and final product properties—a hands-on process that builds best when technical staff and operators talk directly, instead of trading spec sheets.
Isopropyl acetate holds up well in cleaning and degreasing applications, especially where traditional chlorinated solvents have been phased out. Factories looking for safer, VOC-compliant alternatives asked us for advice; with decades of solvent handling behind us, we recommended process changes and provided on-site support during conversion. Our own quality system ensures each drum meets standard, but more importantly, we track field performance through feedback and yearly product reviews.
We’ve also noticed regulatory pressure on solvents classed under VOC rules or carrying high ozone-forming potential. Isopropyl acetate generally fares better than many aromatics or halogenated products—but periodic reporting and audits are part of business now. We’ve invested in modified venting systems and leak controls to keep emissions low, and often supply documentation so users avoid regulatory risk.
The reality of making and handling isopropyl acetate involves a steady push against operational pitfalls. Water ingress can spoil an entire batch—unlike some solvents, isopropyl acetate is slightly hydrophilic and picks up moisture fast. In our plant, we store product only in sealed, nitrogen-blanketed tanks; this extra step makes a difference in the quality labs see at delivery. Any exposure to air leaves the risk of hydrolysis, breaking the product down into acids and alcohols that hurt its usefulness. To cut this risk, we dial in inventory management and limit open transfers.
Over the years, we’ve fielded calls from users struggling with phase separation—usually when mixing with high-water content alcohols or using old stock contaminated with moisture. Our technical team works hands-on with customers to troubleshoot these issues, providing tips on storage, drum handling, and environmental controls. It’s more effective to prevent problems at the source than try to clean up degraded products later. We’ve also supplied desiccant kits for smaller customers who lack nitrogen systems but still need low-water solvent for critical processing.
Drum rotation and shelf-life management are often overlooked, even by experienced handlers. Isopropyl acetate keeps well under proper conditions, but extended storage—especially in partial drums—accelerates breakdown. Our logistics team refreshes inventory through FIFO systems, rotating stock before chemical changes creep in. Customers enjoy consistent performance batch after batch because our system spots degraded stock before it gets shipped.
Working with isopropyl acetate means keeping a close eye on flammability. On the plant floor, static electricity is a bigger problem than manuals admit. We ground all fill equipment and run vapor recovery lines in our tank farm. Seasoned tank farm operators never ignore the smell of solvent vapors, and we supply multiple gas detectors tuned specifically to esters like this one. In solvent blending areas, closed transfer systems paired with local venting reduce vapor exposure, and personal protective equipment is standard. For transport, our fleet runs only stainless tanks to avoid product contamination, and drivers get training on spill handling and containment for every load.
From an environmental standpoint, isopropyl acetate breaks down fairly quickly in the environment, and our wastewater team monitors for VOC releases during tank cleaning and drum washing. We use activated carbon scrubbers in our air abatement systems, and water run-offs never see untreated solvent. Over years of regulatory inspections, we’ve adapted to local, regional, and global reporting requirements, keeping our discharge well below limit values.
We work closely with recyclers who reclaim solvent from mixture streams or production waste. Reclaimed isopropyl acetate sees use in non-critical cleaning or degreasing, especially in industries less sensitive to occasional trace contamination. This helps not just with environmental targets but also with minimizing raw material consumption, lessening our reliance on fresh feedstock.
People turn to us for more than product supply—they need advice about how a specific solvent will behave in their process. Our lab and technical services field a steady stream of questions about volatility, solubility, and compatibility with pastes, pigments, or specialty polymers. After years of real-world batch trials, we’ve developed troubleshooting guides and run customer tests on request. Many times, problems arise from old habits—using the same ratios or process temperatures designed around other esters. We’ve hosted clients on the floor to share best practices, and we’ve visited their production lines to watch our product in use firsthand.
Each application brings its own concerns. In adhesives, the goal often centers on balancing tack and working time, so our team runs evaporation tests and measures open time under specific factory conditions. In coatings or ink, customers look for minimal residue and consistent dry times—something more likely with high-purity, freshly produced solvent. For cleaning and surface prep, it’s about removing soil and oil quickly, without damaging sensitive plastics or leaving behind streaks.
We stay cautious about product substitutions. Sometimes, a process requires replacing another solvent—a change often prompted by shifting regulations, availability, or economic trends. These decisions land on the technical desk, where we work out side-by-side batch tests instead of guessing at compatibility. Replacing a lower-boiling ester or a heavier, slower-evaporating acetate with isopropyl acetate isn’t always a plug-and-play move; we adjust for changes in drying lines, worker exposure, VOC reporting, and final product behavior.
Packing and shipping isopropyl acetate means balancing shelf-life with ease of handling. Each container, from a steel drum to an intermediate bulk container, impacts how long the product stays within specification. Our warehouse works in clean, temperature-controlled zones, and drivers know the importance of quick, secure transfer. We log every container batch and visually inspect each shipment before release, ensuring product inside is exactly what customers expect—no leakers, no off-odor, no compromise.
Smaller volume customers often need convenience, so we run a dedicated packaging line for 20-liter cans with tamper-evident seals. These keep air and humidity out, keeping quality up for boutique operations and R&D labs. Each year, new regulations touch shipping documentation; our operations team keeps up with changing rules on transport labeling, emergency response, and international standards. We work closely with logistics partners, sharing training updates as soon as rules shift.
Bulk transport brings its own demands. Customers needing thousands of liters per month often install on-site storage, so we support with engineering consulting—advising on tank material compatibility, venting, and secondary containment. Feedback from storage managers shows that strict inert gas blanketing and regular tank cleaning keep product fresh, and we schedule deliveries to match their turnover cycles, reducing shelf-time and risk of decomposition.
Over time, real-world feedback drives many of our upgrades. Years ago, common complaints included poor odor and variable purity; since then, we fine-tuned reactors, swapped old packing material in distillation columns, and ramped up in-process testing. Each adjustment took time, but our product now meets tighter color, odor, and moisture specs. Customer audits keep us accountable—on average, we see multiple cross-functional visits every quarter, and our team welcomes these opportunities for open discussion, not just paperwork reviews.
We also engage with users facing new regulatory hurdles or technical demands. Many businesses now request full traceability, from raw materials to finished product. Our quality systems use barcoded tracking and digital records for each batch, linking outputs with raw feed lots and operator shifts. This matters most in high-stakes areas like pharmaceuticals or food packaging, where any contamination triggers immediate corrective action. Teams in quality assurance, production, and shipping keep communication lines open, reducing errors and delays.
Collaboration with customers doesn’t end at delivery. If a production hiccup or quality concern appears, we investigate with field reps and lab staff—often running batch-to-batch checks or reviewing delivery and storage history. In one case, a coatings customer flagged early drying. The troubleshooting cycle ran from lab analysis to sampling application conditions, revealing small variances in humidity and airflow—not a chemical flaw, but a process problem on the user side. We documented findings and shared recommended process changes, saving both sides from unnecessary rework.
Lessons learned during production and handling shape the way we approach every new request or challenge. Our operators review waste and yield logs, hunting process inefficiencies and verifying that solvent loss remains low. Production scheduling keeps unreacted feedstock minimal, and unneeded hold times are eliminated—anything that keeps the material fresh helps everyone downstream.
Management invests in continual upgrades to equipment, worker training, and documentation. Each time we revise an SOP or address a safety concern, operators provide hands-on input—what works in theory never perfectly maps to what’s practical in a busy facility. Annual reviews scan for outdated steps or unnecessary bureaucracy, looking for ways to keep quality up while shaving time off routine checks.
Technical staff keeps up with current solvent research and regulatory trends, helping the plant anticipate customer needs before they hit the order form. We participate in industry working groups, sharing best practices and learning from peer manufacturers. This open dialogue lets us speed up adoption of new purification methods, improve energy savings, and adopt safer storage or transfer procedures.
Reliability comes from sticking close to process details and customer needs. Our teams keep the focus on product performance, not just technical specs—making sure each drum or tote of isopropyl acetate works as expected in the factory, workshop, or lab. We view each shipment as a reflection of years of effort—everything from raw material choice to final quality check—and commit to adapting as the market, safety standards, and customer expectations evolve.
Manufacturing isopropyl acetate isn’t just about chemistry. It involves hands-on work with equipment, quick responses to daily problems, and building trust with everyone using the product. We stand open to feedback—positive and negative—and build from experience. In a world pushing for safer, cleaner, and more reliable products, our team sees every improvement as a long-term investment in quality—and in the relationships with those who rely on our solvent in their business.