|
HS Code |
669710 |
| Iupac Name | 1,1,1,2,2-Pentafluoroethane |
| Common Name | Chloropentafluoroethane |
| Chemical Formula | C2ClF5 |
| Cas Number | 354-56-3 |
| Appearance | Colorless gas |
| Boiling Point C | -38.7 |
| Melting Point C | -103 |
| Density G L | 7.01 (at 25°C as liquid) |
| Odor | Odorless |
| Solubility In Water | Very low |
| Vapor Pressure Kpa | 380 (at 21°C) |
| Global Warming Potential | 3400 (100 year time horizon) |
| Ozone Depletion Potential | 0.03 |
| Uses | Refrigerant, gas insulation |
As an accredited Chloropentafluoroethane factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Chloropentafluoroethane is packaged in a 10-liter steel cylinder, clearly labeled with hazard symbols and chemical details for safe transport. |
| Shipping | Chloropentafluoroethane is shipped as a liquefied, compressed gas in specialized, pressurized cylinders or tanks. It must be handled per hazardous material regulations, with proper labeling as a hazardous substance (UN 1022). Transport conditions require cool, ventilated environments, and protection from heat and physical damage to prevent leaks or accidental release. |
| Storage | Chloropentafluoroethane should be stored in tightly sealed, corrosion-resistant containers, away from direct sunlight, heat sources, and incompatible materials such as alkali metals or strong oxidizers. Store in a well-ventilated, cool, and dry area specifically designed for gas storage. Proper labeling and secure placement to prevent mechanical damage or leaks are essential for safe storage of chloropentafluoroethane. |
Applications of Chloropentafluoroethane in Industrial ManufacturingChloropentafluoroethane serves specialized roles in several industrial sectors, driven by its thermodynamic properties, stability, and chemical reactivity. As the original manufacturer, we engage with downstream industries to deliver consistent quality and technical guidance for precise process integration. Below we detail several core applications, highlighting regulatory requirements, recommended formulations, the stage of process entry, and the resulting commercially distributed end products. 1. Refrigerant Blend Component for Industrial Cooling SystemsIndustrial cooling and refrigeration plants use chloropentafluoroethane as a constituent in specific refrigerant blends, especially where legacy systems require compatibility with HCFC-based formulations. Its low boiling point and manageable pressure characteristics ensure efficiency in below-ambient temperature operations, including cascade systems in process cooling and large-scale food storage. This material usually functions as a minor blend component, introduced under controlled conditions via proprietary charging protocols, meeting stringent environmental and performance standards. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
2. Expanding Agent in Polyurethane Foam ProductionPolyurethane foam production sectors utilize chloropentafluoroethane as a physical blowing agent in rigid foam panels and insulated pipe sections. Its chemical stability and low flammability contribute to foam cell structure uniformity, dimensional integrity, and reduced thermal conductivity in insulation products. Operators introduce the raw material during the polyol-isocyanate mixing process, where its vaporization drives the foam expansion based on tightly monitored formulation ratios, all within compliance of evolving environmental regulations restricting ODS content. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
3. Electronic Component Cleaning in Precision ManufacturingManufacturers in the semiconductor, avionics, and high-reliability electronics sectors employ chloropentafluoroethane as a solvent, specifically as part of azeotropic mixtures for vapor-phase degreasing. Its strong solvency power and non-conductivity enable effective removal of flux residues, silicone oils, and particulates from complex assemblies without leaving ionic contamination. Integration occurs in closed-loop vapor degreasers with advanced recovery to minimize worker exposure and environmental release, compliant with occupational air quality and electronic-grade cleanliness metrics. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
4. Aerosol Propellant for Metered Dose Drug InhalersPharmaceutical aerosol filling lines use chloropentafluoroethane as a regulated propellant in specific legacy metered dose inhalers, governed by pharmacopeial specification and phase-down schedules. Its vapor pressure characteristics guarantee precise dose delivery, essential in combination with active pharmaceutical ingredients for critical asthma and COPD therapies. Capping and filling systems require highly pure grades to ensure consumer safety, and usage complies with strict documentation and transition planning under global ODS phase-out programs. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
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As a producer with decades of hands-on chemical manufacturing experience, we recognize the responsibility that comes with introducing a specialty chemical like chloropentafluoroethane. Many customers, whether they represent aerospace contractors or HVAC service providers, turn to the manufacturer when specifications truly matter. Direct production brings benefits that can’t be substituted by trading: complete process oversight, deep familiarity with real-world performance, and a transparent pathway from raw material sourcing to the finished product.
Chloropentafluoroethane, known in the industry under the typical designation CFC-115 or R-115, belongs to the chlorofluorocarbon class and features a molecular formula of C2ClF5. Its structure, a simple chloro-fluorinated ethane, looks unassuming on paper, but its physicochemical properties have shaped major segments of commercial refrigeration, specialty cleaning, and technical aerosol design.
Our product meets strict purity levels set by global standards and confirmed through proprietary in-house gas chromatography. This ensures that impurities remain negligible and every cylinder we release remains consistent from batch to batch. That consistency isn’t just a laboratory talking point; it’s the foundation that lets engineers, lab technicians, and end-users trust the results obtained—whether calibrating leak detectors, running an R&D pilot line, or supporting a critical maintenance intervention.
Many refrigerants and specialized gases crowd the catalogues of the chemical industry, but few match the properties of chloropentafluoroethane in low-temperature applications. The boiling point, at around -38.7°C, and the chemical stability under sealed system pressures make it especially valued in cascade refrigeration systems and mixed refrigerant blends. Our engineering teams have dealt directly with project engineers facing demanding requirements: stable vapor pressures in multi-stage cooling systems, low toxicity, and chemical inertness, all at once. Attempts to substitute other low-boiling-point compounds—such as certain hydrofluorocarbons or mixtures involving R-22—often lead to compromise, either in energy efficiency or in material compatibility.
Over years of supplying customers who maintain ultra-cold storage or operate low-temperature calibration labs, we’ve seen how R-115 can remain stable and non-corrosive when exposed to copper, aluminum, and standard elastomers found in these systems. That track record matters more than an entry in a data sheet, and it directly influences operational confidence over years, not just during the warranty period.
One frequent point raised by technical buyers concerns the traceability and verification of supply. As the original manufacturing facility, we offer not just batch certificates, but a documented trail back to the precise reactor run. Quality control doesn’t rest with a desk clerk—it’s rooted in our on-site analytical chemists and maintained by the same trained technicians who have worked on our reactors for years.
Atmospheric purity holds particular importance in halocarbon production. Each reactor batch uses only pre-approved feedstocks sourced to minimize both environmental contaminants and the possibility of unwanted side reactions. Sourcings such as off-spec chlorofluorocarbon intermediates or reclaimed refrigerants introduce unnecessary variables; our process relies on new, verified chemical streams supported by advanced purification.
Clients auditing our facility observe only a handful of closed-system transfer points between synthesis and packaging. We avoid exposure to atmospheric moisture, hydrocarbons, and atmospheric oxygen at each step. Results show up not only in ultra-clean gas quality, but in the reliability of downstream processing—such as when our material serves as a building block in specialty fluoropolymers or electronic-grade etchant formulations.
We encounter many cases of end-users discovering minor performance inconsistencies or contamination traces in product sourced from brokers or repackagers. Root cause analysis nearly always traces the issue back to degraded purity from poorly managed transfer operations or cross-contaminated handling equipment. As a dedicated producer, we own every link in the chain: from synthesis to cylinder filling, final analytical testing, and seal validation. This lets us confidently offer the industry’s most reliable supply with full documentation access.
Our on-site support staff field requests for historical batch data or tailored cylinder sizing, addressing needs that matter in engineering and compliance, rather than referencing only marketing summaries or public spec sheets. We know our product from reactant valves to finished shipping crate and engage in open dialogue if clients face specific integration challenges, whether that involves safe discharge planning or long-term containment.
Chloropentafluoroethane’s versatility stands out in its role as a refrigerant, but its reach extends further. In mixed refrigerant systems, particularly blends such as R-502, it serves as a primary low-boiling constituent. In direct expansion and cascade refrigeration, engineers favor it to achieve stable, ultra-low evaporator temperatures without the flammability or high toxicity concerns tied to some older alternatives.
The electronics sector makes use of chloropentafluoroethane as part of precision cleaning agents and specialty etchants. Its strong solvency for organic residues, paired with non-reactivity toward delicate electronics, makes it preferred for high-reliability circuit assembly and final surface treatment in production lines. We have supplied processors where cosmetic quality and electrical safety hinge on a solvent’s performance under sub-micron particulate requirements, observing how downstream yields correlate closely with the source chemical’s purity grade.
For leak detection, R-115’s distinct physical profile offers an effective tracer gas, easily distinguishable in infrared-based detectors deployed for equipment line integrity testing. Many customers tell us that using our product as a standard reference allows them to flag process anomalies faster and with fewer repeat calibrations than when using lower-grade or substituted gases.
We also contribute to research and development programs exploring advanced polymer synthesis. Our direct clients in these programs value our capacity for tight batch-to-batch reproducibility. This helps researchers isolate process variables with confidence, driving forward innovation in materials engineering without the “noise” introduced by inconsistent raw material supplies.
In today’s regulatory environment, questions of environmental impact and global phase-out lists stand front and center for any chlorofluorocarbon. Chloropentafluoroethane falls under global management frameworks aiming to limit ozone-depleting substances. As a direct producer, we provide real-time guidance to help customers interpret local and international usage regulations, managing certified destruction, recovery, and substitution projects on behalf of responsibility-driven users.
Through on-site recovery training and take-back programs, we support clients in responsible lifecycle management. In scenarios where regulatory change demands a technological shift, our technical advisors work side-by-side with industrial users transitioning toward lower-impact alternatives. Our in-house R&D actively explores advanced hydrofluorocarbon and hydrofluoroolefin options, but we remain available to supply R-115 for legacy equipment or grandfathered research, honoring legal requirements without exposing customers to unanticipated supply shocks or substitution risks.
We see firsthand that successful transitions rely on honest reporting and chemical transparency. Users forced to accept mystery blends or undeclared substitutes (often marketed as “universal” replacements) risk not only system performance loss but also compliance failures in regulated markets. Our open batch documentation and willingness to share process analytics have earned the trust of multinational engineering teams and local specialty contractors alike.
Comparing chloropentafluoroethane to other products in the halocarbon space uncovers practical differences that can define project success or failure. In side-by-side field trials, many “drop-in” refrigerant alternatives—such as HFCs or HCFC blends—fall short in heat transfer performance or introduce compatibility issues with seals, lubricants, and electrical contacts over years of operation. While competitors can point to laboratory data, our customers have provided real-world feedback showing that deviations, no matter how small in the test environment, magnify under industrial workload and long service intervals.
We’ve handled transition projects that began with “universal” alternatives—typically promising similar flow properties or temperature response—only to find that true system behavior diverged as chemical aging, moisture contamination, or unexpected decomposition products appeared. Our quality team tracks actual component aging, not only in test rigs but in fielded equipment, adapting product and logistics in response.
Direct manufacturers can address foreseen and unforeseen technical complications. For instance, materials compatibility isn’t up for guessing or left to short-cycle bench testing. Our familiarity with user feedback is grounded in hundreds of documented, closed-loop support cases. We know which elastomer formulations and metal alloys interact most gracefully with R-115 and which require added protection or adjustment in legacy equipment.
In certain applications, safety margins can’t be compromised. Unlike lower-grade materials, direct-manufactured CFC-115 with strict trace specifications ensures that system integrity remains uncompromised through both planned and unplanned process upsets. Users grappling with system “drift” or unpredictable phase behavior in substitute blends consistently trace the origin back to minor impurities or blends insensitive to the application’s mechanical stress profile.
Too often, users assume that matching a chemical’s name and CAS number is all that matters. Our years of direct supply have revealed critical reliability gaps when resellers or intermediaries enter the picture. Customers performing after-action reviews—whether in a failed refrigeration cycle or a stymied R&D project—have indicated that indirect sourcing increases the risk of undetected impurities, packaging stress, and even cylinder valve damage.
That’s why direct feedback channels define our approach to product delivery. End-users report back about pressure stability, cycle-life under evaporator conditions, and post-usage residue. Our support engineers document not just supplier claims but end-user outcomes, and this feedback regularly drives process upgrades in synthesis and handling.
We encourage client-site audits, open visits to our fill stations, and shared access to analytical records. A transparent relationship fosters not only technical success within each application but a level of trust that connects laboratory synthesis to fielded use—a connection that secured our reputation long before regulatory mandates and digital record-keeping.
As a producing manufacturer, we believe in the value of a two-way street. Direct observations fuel technical development: insights about critical process upsets, material compatibility surprises, or operational bottlenecks translate into real process upgrades. Rather than pushing a product-out-the-door attitude, we see ourselves as partners to every engineer and operator relying on our chemical. This partnership brings better controls, more accountable reporting, and ongoing dialogue for mutual improvement.
Our technical teams frequently revisit both established and novel applications for R-115, documenting outcomes and failure modes, and incorporating learning directly into new batch protocols or operational guidance. The cycle of continuous improvement runs strongest within a manufacturer-user relationship built on reliability, technical openness, and mutual respect—qualities that simply do not emerge from trading houses or anonymous suppliers.
World markets continue to evaluate the future of specialty chemistries. As regulations evolve, so does our approach. We focus on producing a product that not only matches, but also anticipates, end-user needs and compliance landscapes. As new alternatives and phase-outs come up, we support customers all the way from early research, to pilot scale, and finally to legacy application management.
Supply reliability will always matter for critical infrastructure—from cold-chain logistics for pharmaceuticals to precision calibration in aerospace or research settings. To this day, we invest in infrastructure, analytics, and direct technical support that match the real demands our customers face. There may be easier ways to market chemicals—invisible blending, outsourced fill stations, limited traceability—but these never deliver the reliability, openness, and peace of mind found in dealing directly with a producer who values the outcome as much as the sale.
We see the entire lifecycle of chloropentafluoroethane, from initial synthesis to responsible disposal or recycling. Our records back up every shipment, and our technical guidance reflects decades of practical, hands-on support. In an environment where chemical stewardship, transparency, and technical rigor stand in high demand, we’re ready to be the partner that industry professionals can rely on—not just for a product, but for lasting solutions that underpin their most advanced systems.
With every batch of chloropentafluoroethane shipped, we stand behind our commitment to users facing challenges where “good enough” won’t do. Our ongoing dialog with users highlights that true value goes far beyond a standard material certificate. Integrity, reliability, documented performance, and expert support—these shape real-world results, not only today but long into the future of specialty chemistry.